高一英语下册复习试题及答案

高一英语下册复习试题及答案听力部分（共25分）一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片，将代表图片的字母填在相应的序号后。（共5分，每小题1分）1、（　）2、（　）3、（　）4、（　）5、（　）二、听对话，根据对话内容，判断第6-10小题所给句子的正误。正确的写T，错误的写F。（共5分，每小题1分。）听第一段对话，判断第6-7小题。6.PeteriscallingtosayhappybirthdaytoAmy.7.ItishotinLondon.听第二段对话，判断第8-10小题。8.ThemanwantstobuyaChinese-Englishdictionary.9.Atthesecondcrossing,thewomanshouldturnlest.10.TheNo.7Buscantakethemantothebookstore.三、听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（共5分，每小题1分）11.Wheredidthedogstayoneday?A.Atthegate.B.Onthegrass.C.Intheschool.12.Whathappenedtothechildren?A.Theywereill.B.Theirhousewasonfire.C.Theirdogranaway.13.Whywasthedogworried?A.Hecouldn'tseethechildren.B.Manypeoplewereinthestreet.C.Thefiremenwerebusyworking.14.Whotookthedogtothechildren?A.Afriend.B.Aneighbor.C.Afireman.15.Whatkindofdogwasitaccordingtothestory?A.Ugly.B.HelpfulC.Strong.四、听短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。（共10分，每小题2分。）FirstofallJoininga16isagoodchoice.Ifyouwanttobeavolunteer,Youcancall17fromMondaytoFriday.“MeetingaNewfamily”Offersyouachancetolivewithanewfamilyfora18time.Inthesummercamp,Youcan19indifferentgames,speechcontestsandsoon.Thetextismainlyabout20.基础知识运用部分（共30分）五、单项填空（共15分，每小题1分。）10/10\n从第21-35小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。21.–What’syourfavoritesubject,Mike?-____.It’sinteresting.A.ToysB.MathC.T-shirtsD.E-mail22.Itisn’t____watch.Ileftmineathome.A.myB.meC.ID.myself23.-______doyoulikekoalabears?-Becausetheyarecute.A.WhyB.WhereC.HowD.When24.Ginawasborn___1999.SheisoldenoughtogotoschoolA.toB.onC.atD.in25.–Howwasyourweekend?-Great!We____apicnicbythelake.A.haveB.arehavingC.hadD.willhave26.I’mdifferentfrommytwinsister.Ilovedancing,___sheisinterestedinreading.A.soB.orC.butD.and27.Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof____citiesintheworld.A.thebiggestB.biggerC.muchbiggerD.big28.–Mum,___Iplaycomputergames?-Yes,youcan.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.mustB.mayC.willD.need29.–What’syourbrotherdoinginhisroomnow?-He___akite.A.makesB.madeC.ismakingD.willmake30.Idon’tknow___tomorrow.Canyoutellme?A.whenwestartedB.whendidwestartC.whenwewillstartD.whenwillwestart31.Rosalikesmusic,___isquietandgentle.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.who32.Samenjoys___stamps.Andnowhehas226ofthem.A.tocollectB.collectedC.collectsD.collecting33.Hisparentswereworriedthathe___toomuchtimechattingonline.A.spentB.costC.paidD.had34.Itissaidthatpotatochips___bymistakeaboutahundredyearsago.A.inventB.inventedC.areinventedD.wereinvented35.–Johnhashurthisleg.-Really?____?A.WhodidthatB.HowdidthathappenC.What’swrongwithhimD.Whywadheso10/10\ncareless六、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分。）　　阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从第36-50小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(A)Atourschool,wesometimeshaveaspecialdaytohelpothers.Lastyearwewenttoanoldpeople’s36andsangsongsandperformedaplayfor37.Theoldpeoplewerevery38.Weshouldbeallowedtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften.Forexample,weshould39primaryschoolsandhelp40youngstudents.Iwanttobeateacher41I’moldersoitwouldbeagreatexperienceforme.Otherstudentswouldliketodootherjobs.Forexample,myfriendTianGewantsto42foranewspaper.Sheshouldbeallowedtovolunteeratthenewspaperofficeonceaweek.36.A.homeB.bankC.shopD.river37.A.usB.themC.himD.her38.A.greatB.angryC.smartD.happy39.A.buyB.haveC.visitD.build40.A.tellB.askC.teachD.find41.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why42.A.writeB.waitC.lookD.pay(B)IntheparkIsatdowntoreadonthebench,disappointedbylifewithgoodreasontocomplain,fortheworldwas43lettingmedown.Thenayoungboycameuptomeandsaidwithgreatexcitement,“Look,whatIfound!”Inhishandwadaflowerandheplacedittohisnose.Hesaidwithoveractedsurprise,“Itsure44prettyandit’sforyou.”Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust45it,orhemightneverleave.SoIreachedfortheflowerandreplied,”JustwhatIneed.”But46placingtheflowerinmyhand,hehelditmidairwithoutreason.ItwasthenthatInoticedfortheveryfirsttime,thattheboywasblind.Iheardmyvoicetrembling(颤抖),tears47inthesun,asIthankedhimforpickingthe“best”one.Isatthereandwonderedhowhemanagedtoseeaself-pityingwoman.Throughtheeyesofablindchild,atlastIcouldsee,theproblemwasnotwiththe48;theproblemwasme.AndforallofthosetimesImyselfhadbeen49,Imadeupmymindtoseethe50inlife.43.A.onceB.hardlyC.alwaysD.seldom44.A.feelsB.smellsC.keepsD.seems45.A.getB.tryC.giveD.take46.A.asforB.insteadofC.exceptforD.becauseof47.A.shiningB.fallingC.runningD.drying48.A.worldB.flowerC.boyD.life49.A.annoyedB.sillyC.proudD.blind50.A.futureB.problemC.beautyD.reason阅读部分（共30分）七、阅读理解（共22分，每小题2分。）10/10\n阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从第51-61小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。  51.JuniorOnestudents___ontheChildren’sDay/A.visitedBeijingB.watchedamatchC.tookstripD.gaveatalentshow52.Sixteenvisitorsfrom___arrivedatourschool.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Germany53.OnJune____,there’llbeaconcertinourschool.A.1stB.3rdC.9thD.30th BOnaFridaynightinNewYork,apooryoungmancalledJaystoodnearthesubwaystation,playingthisviolin.Themusicwassogreatthatmanypeoplesloweddownandputsomemoneyintohishat. Thenextday,Jaycameagain.Hetooloutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.Thenhebeganplaying.Itseemedmorepleasanttolistento.Beforelong,manypeoplecame,lookingatthepaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhat.Pleasecametoclaim（认领）itsoon.” Seeingthis,peoplewonderedwhatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheyoungmanandsaid,“I’mtheGeorge.Iknewyou’dsurelycomehere!” ThenGeorgeexplainedthewholestory.Heboughtalotteryticketafewdaysago.Yesterdayhefoundthathewonaprizeof$500,000.Hewasveryexcited.Onhiswayhome,hefeltthemusicwassowonderfulthathetookout$100andputitonthehat.However,thelotteryticketwithhisnameonwasalsothrownin. 10/10\nJaywasastudentatanartsschoolinParis.Hehadbookedtheflightandwouldflythatmorning.However,whenhehappenedtofindtheticketholderhadwonthelottery,hecancelled(取消)theflightandcamebacktothesubwaystation. LatersomeoneaskedJay,”Whydidn’tyoutakethelotteryticketforyourself?”Hesaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.” 54.OnaFridaynightin___,Jayplayedhisviolinnearthesubwaystation.A.NewYorkB.ParisC.HongKongD.London55.Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto____.A.hisviolinB.apieceofpaperC.100dollarsD.alotteryticket56.Jaywentbackbecausehewantedto____.A.returnthelotteryticketB.makemoremoneyC.gototheartsschoolD.Performforpeople57.Thebesttitleofthetextcouldbe“____”.A.ApoorYoungMusicianB.ThePriceofLoveandHonestyC.AStoryoftheSubwayStationD.TheImportanceofBeingHonest CAsweknow,itisnoteasytobuildasatellite.Buildingatraditionalnormallytakesyears.Thecostscanbeashighas$250millionormore.Mostmembersofthedesignreamshaveworkedinthefieldforalongtime.Theyholdadvanceddegreesinmath,science,orengineering.Butthingsarechanging.Highcosts,unusualeducationalrequirementsandlongstart-uptimesarenolongeranobstacletospaceexploration.ThescientistsatStanfordUniversityhavedevelopedanewtypeoftinyinexpensiveearth-orbitingsatellitesthatgofromideastolaunch（发射）inayear.Sofar,collegestudenthavebuiltandlaunchedseveralcube-shapedsatellites,orCubeSats.Atleast15morearereadytogo.Thosealreadyinorbit（轨道）takepictures,collectinformationandsenditbacktotheearth,justasregularsatellitesdo.Butyoumightnotevenhavetowaituntilyougettocollegetostartdesigningandbuildingyourownsatellite.AnewprogramcalledKatySataimstogetteenagerstotakepart.Oncekidsunderstandwhatsatellitescando,saysBenYuan,anengineeratLockheedMartininMenloPark,Calif,thekindsofapplicationsthey’llcomeupwithmaybecountless.“We’dliketoputthistechnology（技术）inyourhands,”hetellskids.“We’regoingtoteachyouhowtooperateasatellite.Thenwewanttoturnitovertoyouasasandboxforyoutoplayin.Wewantyoutotakethetechnologyintonewdirectionsthatwehaven’tthoughtofyet.”Educationisn’ttheonlygoalofCubeSats.Becausethesetiny,technology-filledboxesarerelativelyinexpensivetobuildandcanbeputtogetherquickly,they’reperfectfortestingnewtechnologiesthatmightonedaybeusedonmajorspacetasks.Nowadays,collegeandhighschoolstudentsaregettingachancetolearnwhatittakestoexploreinspace.Someday-perhapsalotsoonerthanyouimagine-youmightgetto10/10\ndesign,buildandlaunchyourownsatellite.Ifyoudo,you’resuretohavefun.Andyoumightalsogetcrazyaboutscienceforlife.58.Comparedwiththetraditionalones,thenewsatellites____.A.needlongstart-uptimesB.arelow-costandsmall-sizedC.areveryhardtooperateD.collectmoreinformationinorbit59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacle”probablymean?A.Anaimtoachieveinthenearfuture.B.Animaginationthatkidsusuallyhave.C.Somethingdangeroustoterrifypeople.D.Somethingdifficultthatstandsintheway.60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.CubeSatscouldpossiblycausepollutioninspace.B.Afewkidswillsendapplicationsfortheproject.C.ScientistsdesignedCubeSatsforkidstoplaywith.D.Studentscan’tdesignsatelliteswithoutcollegeeducation.61.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorwritingthepassage?A.Toshowthathightechnologybringsabigchangeinkid’slife.B.Toshowthatkidsleadthespaceresearchintoanewdirection.C.Totellusthatsatellitetechnologycanalsobelearnedbykids.D.Totellusthatkidsmuststudyhardtolearnsatellitetechnology.八、任务型阅读（共8分，每小题2分。）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，完成表格。Amapisapictureofaplace.Therecanbemanydifferentmapsofthesameplace.Amapcannotshoweverythingaboutaplace.Foraclearmap,itmustshowanumberofthings.Here,youwillgettomakeamapwhichshowsthethingsthatmakeyourcommunity（社区）aspecialplacetolivein.Beforeyoustartdrawing,makealistoftheplacesandthingsinyourcommunitythatyouwanttoincludeonyourmap.Thinkaboutplacesyouoftenhavetogoto,placeswhereyourrelativesandfriendsliveandyourfavoriteplaces.Howdoyougetthere?Whatroadsorpathsdoyoutake?Whatkindofthingsdoyouseealongtheway?Asyouknow,somemapsaremadetoshowlocationsandothermapsshowushowtogetthere.Theycanalsoshowthedistances.Now,let’screateamapofyourcommunity.Onalargepieceofpaper,drawpicturesoftheplacesorthethingsyoudecidetoincludeonyourmap.Next,fillintheshapesoftheplacesandroadsinlightcolors.Usingdarkercolors,fillintheareasbetweenthefeaturesandroadsonyourmaptomakeyourmapmoreinterestingtolookat.Everyareaofyourmapshouldbefilledinwithcolors.Whenyourmapisfinished,showittoyourfriendsorfamilymemberstoseewhattheythinkofit.10/10\n10/10\n 10/10\n答案：一、1-5AFBDE二、6-10TFTFT三、11-15ABACB四、16.club17.68267918.certain19.practice/practice,improve(your)English20.theideas/plans/programsforthesummervacation五、21-25BAADC26-30CABCC31-35BDADB六、36-40ABDCC41-45BACBD46-50BAADC七、51-55CBDAB56-61ADBDAC八、62.map63.places64.fillin65.give/offeryoutheiradvice/suggestions/opinions九、1.ADF2.BEHK3.CIL十、(A)1.thetrash2.feedmybirds3.returntheCD4.afterdinner(B)DearTed,I’mgoingout.Willyoupleasedothefollowingthings?Wouldyoumindwashingthedishedafteryougetup?Couldyoupleasefeedthedogbeforelunch?Intheafternoon,Pleasereturnthebooktothelibrary.Also,intheevening,don’tforgettocookdinnerforourfamily.Ifyoufinishallthesetasks,I’llgiveyouanicegift.Love,10/10\nAlice10/10