高一英语期中试题及答案

2022—2022学年度上学期期中考试班级姓名考号高一英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部总分值150分考试时间：120分钟第I卷(选择题共115分)第一局部：听力(共两节。总分值30分)第一节(共5小题；每题1．5分。总分值7．5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdidthewomangethere?A.SheflewhereB.Shedrovehere.C.Shewalkedhere.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hewantstohavemoreparties.B.Hewantstohavebetterparties.C.Hewantstohaveapartyaslargeaspossible.3.Whatdirectionshouldthemantake?A.Gostraight.B.Turnleftandthengostraighttothestairs.C.Turnleftafterthestairs.4.Whatisthewoman’ssisternow?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.5.WhattimewillthewomangotovisitMrLittle?A.At8:00pmB.At9:00pmC.At11:00pm第二节(共15小题；每题1．5分，总分值22．5分)高一英语试卷第1页（共6页）听下面5段对话或单独。每段对话或单独后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或单独前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第6段材料,答复第6至8题6.HowoftendoesSusangoswimming?A.EverydayB.OnceaweekC.Twiceaweek7.WhichexercisedoesSusanlikemostofall?A.RunningB.RidingabicycleC.Swimming8.Wherewilltheymeettonight?A.OutsidetheswimmingpoolB.OutsidetheparkgateC.Outsidethegardengate听第7段材料,答复第9至11题.9.Whichbuswillthewomantake?10.Dosethemanalsogetonthesamebus?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’tC.Wedon’tknow11.Howfarisitfromthebusstoptotherailwaystation?A.Afewminutes’walkB.Tenminutes’driveC.Nottold听第8段材料,答复第12至14题.7/712.Whathappenedtothewoman’sTVset?A.Itneededrepaired.B.ItwaslostC.Itwasallright13.Whycouldn’tthewomanfindtheplace?A.TherepairmanmovedtoanothercityB.ShewasgivenawrongaddressC.Therewasn’ttheshopatall14.Whydidthemansuggestthewomangotothatplace?A.TheshopwaseasytofindB.Heoftengotsomethingrepairedthere.C.Theydidgoodworkandthepaywasreasonable。听第9段材料,答复第15至17题.15.Wherewilltheyhavedinnerthatnight?A.InthehotelB.AttheairportC.Inarestaurant16.Whatkindoffoodaretheyusedtoeat?A.AmericanfoodB.ChinesefoodC.Englishfood17.Howmanypeoplewillhavedinnerwiththetwospeakers?A.Threeve听第10段材料,答复第18至20题.18.WhatdoesthefamousFrenchdivermean?A.Theoceanfloorislikethestreet.B.ManwillwalkintheseainthefutureC.Hewillwalkontheoceanfloor19.Whatproblemswilltheyfaceifmanwantstoliveintheocean?A.Problemssuchaspressure,lackofoxygenandweightlessnesshavetobesolved.B.Peoplehavetoanswermanyquestionsaskedbyscientists.C.Humanmusclesmustbeexposedinthewaterforalongtime.20.Whatbenefitdopeoplelivingintheoceanwillget?ATheywilllivefreelyandhardB.TheycanbreathefreelyC.Theywillbefreefromthecrowdedandnoisycities.第二局部：英语知识运用（共两局部，总分值45分）第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.---Idon’timagineRussandhispoordoghadagoodtimeonthedesertedisland,____?---Ihavenoidea.A.didtheyB.doyouC.didn’tthey’tthey22.---Whatisthenewbridgelike?---Well,itisnow_____oftheoldone.A.morethanthewidthtwiceB.morethantwicethewidthC.morethantwiceaswideasD.twicemorethanaswideas23.Look!______littleanimalscaneat______muchfood.高一英语试卷第2页（共6页）;soD.Such;such24.Thepricesare_____fastthesedays.Nobodycangettheprices________.A.goingdown;tobringdownB.rising;tobebringingdownC.raising;bringdownD.goingup;broughtdown25.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent_____foryourbirthday?A.youguessshehasgotB.youguesshasshegotC.doyouguessshehasgotD.doyouguesshasshegot26.---DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?---_______Ifeelabitcold.A.OfcoursenotB.Whynot?C.GoaheadD.I’dratheryoudidn’t27.---Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.---______,and______.A.Sohehas;soyouhaveB.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyouD.Sohashe;soyouhave28.The______expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas_____whensheheardthenews.A.amazed;amazingB.amazing;amazingC.amazing;amazedD.amazed;amazed29.---Tomadmitted______tousthismorning.---That’snothing.Tellhimtoavoid_______lies.A.lying;tellingB.tolie;tellingC.lying;totellD.tolie;totell30.Theforeignfriendsyoureferredto_______lookingforwardto_______aroundourschool.A.are;beingshownB.being;beingshownC.being;showingD.are;beshown31.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______abicycle.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;torideD.toride;riding7/732.Theykeptthehomelesschildren______withfoodandclothing.A.supplyingB.tosupplyC.suppliedD.beingsupplied33.WithChristmas______,theyfoundanapproach______theproblem.A.approach;inB.approaching;toC.approached;ofD.toapproach;with34.Alargenumberofstudents______theexamsofar,butthenumberofthestudentswhofailed______great.A.passed;wereB.haspassed;areC.havepassed;isD.havepassed;are35.ThisisthethirdtimeI______HongKong.ThesecondtimeI_____herewasonChristmasDaylastyear.A.havevisited;cameB.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;cameD.visited;hadcome第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每题1．5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。John,11yearsold,wasinmydad’sclass.Hewasthekidwhoalwaysseemedtobein36.Worse,hedidn’tconsiderthatitwashis37thatwastheproblem,butinsteaddecidedmydadwas38onhim.Heoftentookitoutonme.Weallthoughthewasareal39.Whenmymomheardabouttheproblem,onedayshecamehomewithabagof40.“TheseareforJohn,”shetoldme,”Forwhom?”Iaskedinsurprise.“ForJohn,”Momwentontoexplainhowanenemycouldbe41bykindness.Itwashardformetoimaginebeing42toJohn.Hewasso43.EventhoughIcouldn’taccepttheidea,IfollowedMom’sadvice.SothenextweekIwenttoschoolwithcandiesinmy44--oneformyselfandoneforJohn.AsIwas45tomyclass,ImetJohnandItookacandyfrommypocketandsaid,”HereJohn,thisisforyou.”Helooked46andsaidthankyouandateit.OnetimeasI47Johninthehall,Isawasneer(嘲笑)comeoverhisface.Hestartedto48hismouth,butIsaid,“Hi,John”andgavehimabigsmilebeforehehadachanceto49.Surprised,heshuthismouth,andIwalkedon.Fromthenon,wheneverIsawhimIwould50himwithacandyorasmilebeforehehadachancetosaysomething51.Graduallyhestartedto52returnthegreeting.He’snotrudetomeanymore.Evenmydad53’sanicerJohnnow—Iguessbecausesomeonefinallygavehimachance.I54whatitmeanttolovean“enemy”,andintheprocessIlosta(n)55andgainedafriend—hewas“defeated”bylove.Love:itneverfails.36.A.troubleB.terror37.A.appearanceB.behavior38.A.waitingB.taking39.A.heroB.angel40.A.candiesB.vegetables41.A.caughtB.defeated42.A.coldB.cruel43.A.worryingB.inspiringC.attractingD.annoying44.A.pocketB.bagC.pencilboxD.car45.A.leadingB.heading46.A.satisfiedB.disappointedC.surprised47.A.accompaniedB.warnedC.interviewed48.A.openB.shutC.cover49.A.competeB.speakC.fight50.A.offerB.provideC.greet51.A.interestingB.gratefulC.polite52.A.simplyB.patientlyC.angrily高一英语试卷第3页（共6页）53.A.istiredofB.isimpressedwithC.isusedtoD.isashamedof第三局部：阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)第一节:(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThisMarchisabusymonth’salottodo.Herearethehighlights(最重要局部）.Livemusic--LateNightJazzEnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDav’scomingwithh’sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywdon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.PLACE:TheJazzClub             DATES:15--23,MarchPRICE:$80,$120                     TIME:10:00pmtilllate!TEL:6466-8736ScottishDancing7/7  Takeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottishdancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstrate(示范)thedances.Theliveband,GordonStroppieandtheWeefrees,arealsoexcellent.PLACE:JackStein’sDATES:WeekendsPRICE:$60includingonedrinkTEL:6402-1877TIME:7:00pm-10:00pmExhibitions---ShanghaiMuseumThereare120,000piecesonshowhere.YoucanseethewholeofCh’salwaysinterestingtovisit,butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombsexhibition.Therearelotsofmummies(木乃伊)andmoregoldthanyou’veeverseenbefore.Letusknowifyouseeamummymove!PLACE:ShanghaiMuseumDATES:dailyPRICE:$30($15forstudents)TEL:6888-6888TIME:9:00am--5:00pmDining---SushichefintownSushiisgettingreallybiginshanghai.InJapan,it’sbecomeanartform.ThemostfamousSushi“artist”isYukiKumura.She’salsooneofthefewfemalechefsinJapan.She`llbeatSushiSceneallofthismonth.PLACE:SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotelPRICE:$200DATES:allmonthTEL:6690-3211TIME:lunchtimeForafulllistingofevents,seeourwebsite.56.Supposingyouaregoingtoattendanactivityat8:00pmonSaturday,whichonecanyouchoose?A.ScottishDancingB.Dining---SushichefintownC.LiveMusic---LateNightJazzD.Exhibitions---ShanghaiMuseum57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheadvertisements?A.SushiisnotpopularinShanghaiasitisakindofJapanesetraditionalfood.B.ItislessinterestingtovisitShanghaiMuseumfortheexhibitsfromEgypt.C.Scottishdancingissointerestingandeasythatitnevertiresyouout.D.TheperformancegivenbytheAmericanjazzbandlastslonghours.58．WhichofthelollowingdescriptionsaboutYukiKumuraisright?A．SheisacookB.SheisanartistC.SheisawaitressD.Sheisaninstructor59.IfyouarefreeonSaturdaymorning,whichofthefollowingplacescanyougo?A.SushiSceneintheShanghaiHotel.MuseumheJazzClubD.JackStein’s.BThanksgivingDay高一英语试卷第4页（共6页）高一英语试卷第4页（共6页）ThanksgivingDayisalwayscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovember.ItisthemosttraditionalAmericanholiday.ThefirstThanksgivingDaywasheldinMassachusettsin1621.Afterayearofgreathardship,thecolonist(移民)wantedtogivethankstoGodfortheirfirstharvest.TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminabigfeast(盛宴).Todaytheholidayisstillcelebratedasadayforgivingthanks.Butitwasn'taregularnationalholidayuntilPresidentLincolndeclaredthatthelastThursdayinNovemberwouldbethereafterThanksgivingDayin1863.Itisadayoffamilyreunion(团圆)anditiscustomary(风俗的)toinvitefriendstosharethemeal.Insomelargecities,thereareimportantfootballgamesthatareplayedonThanksgivingDay.ForAmericans,ThanksgivingDayisoneofthefewdaysoftheyearwhentheentirefamilygetstogether.Everyoneisgladtoseeeveryoneelseandthereisaverybusyexchangeofgreetings.Thewomensoondisappearintothekitchentohelppreparethedinner.Themen,meanwhile,settledowntowatchafootballgameontelevision,ortodiscussbusinessorpolitics.Ifweatherpermits,someofthemoreathleticmengooutsidetoplayballgameswiththechildren.Theneveryonewillsitdowntodinner,inwhichtraditionalThanksgivingfoodssuchasstuffedturkey,sweetpotatoes,chestnuts,andpumpkinpiesareserved.Afterdinner,peoplewillsitaroundandtalk.60.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutThanksgivingDayisNOTtrue?A.ItfallsonthesamedayinNovembereveryyear.B.ItisthemosttraditionalAmericanholiday.C.Itisaregularnationalholidaynow.D.Itisadayoffamilyreunion.61.Allofthefollowingarecustomsassociatedwith(与……有联系)ThanksgivingDayEXCEPT_____.A.familymembersusuallygettogetheronThanksgivingDayB.peoplesendgreetingcardstoeachotherC.insomecities,thereareimportantfootballgamesD.peopleusuallyhaveThanksgivingdinnerservedwithtraditionalThanksgivingfoods62.PresidentLincolnismentionedbecause_________.A.itisPresidentLincolnwhomadeThanksgivingDayaregularnationalholidayB.PresidentLincolnoncetookpartinthecelebrationofThanksgivingDayC.PresidentLincolnintroducedtheIndianholidaydaytotheAmericans7/7D.PresidentLincolnisthefirstUSPresident63.Thetextisabout_____.A.ThanksgivingdinnerB.thankgodforagoodharvestC.ThanksgivingfoodsD.theoriginandprom(盛况)ofThanksgivingCAfewweeksagoagroupofscientistsproducedareportaboutglobalwarmingandthenaturalworld.Theywantedtofindoutifglobalwarmingwasdangerousforplantsandanimals.Thescientistsweresurprisedbywhattheyfound.Theysaythatduringthenext50yearsabout25%oflandanimalsandplantswillbecomeextinct.Morethan1millionplantandanimalspecieswillbecomeextinctby2050.Theheadoftheresearchteam,ChristThomas,whoisaprofessorofconservationbiologyatLeedsUniversity,saidtheresultsoftheirresearchwerefrightening.Morethan10%ofallplantsandanimalswillbecomeextinct.Itistoolatetosavemanyplantsandanimalsbecauseofthegreenhousegasesthatarealreadyintheatmosphere.Butthescientistssayifwecontrolgreenhousegasesnow,wecouldsavemanymoreplantsandanimalsfromextinction.Thescientistsstudiedsomeareasoftheworldwithaveryrichbiology.TheseareaswereEurope,Australia,CentralandSouthAmerica,andSouthAfrica.Theirstudiesshowedthatspecieslivinginmountainousareashadabetterchanceofsurvivalbecausetheycouldmoveuphilltogetcooler.Inflatareas,suchasdeserts,plantsandanimalswouldhavetomoveverylongdistancestogetcooler,sotheyareingreaterdangerofextinction.Thescientistsfoundmanysurprisingthings.Forexample,theyfoundthathalfofthe24speciesofbutterflytheystudiedinAustraliawouldsoonbecomeextinct.64.Accordingtothispassage,globalwarmingcouldbebestdescribedas___tomanyplantsandanimals.A.deadlyC.65.What`sthepurposeoftheresearchledbyChristThomas?A.Toprotectanimalsandplantsfromglobalwarming.B.Tocallonpeopletocontrolgreenhousegases.C.Towarnusoftheextinctionofmanyanimalsandplants.D.Tostudytheeffectsofglobalwarmingonanimalsandplants.66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Itiscertainthatmanyplantsandanimalswilldieout.B.HalfoftheAustralianbutterflieswoulddieout.C.Manymoreanimalsandplantsstillcanbesaved.D.Europeisoneareawhichhasaveryrichbiology.67.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.GreenhouseeffectandglobalwarmingB.ExtinctanimalsintheworldC.AterrifyingdiscoveryconcerningglobalwarmingD.Disappearanceofbutterflies.D高一英语试卷第5页（共6页）Whenwehearthewords“collegestudents”，weusuallythinkofayoungpersonbetween18and22yearsold．ButintheU．S．Atoday,acollegestudentoftenismucholder．Infact,educatorssayinthenextfewyearscollegesanduniversitiesmayhavemoreolderpart-timestudentsthantraditional(传统的)full-timeyoungerstudents．   EducatorsreportabigincreaseinthenumberofAmericanswhoattendcollegeanduniversityclassesintheeveningoratnightorweekends．Mostofthemareolderthan25yearsoldandmorehavefull-timeorpart-timejobs.Manyareintheirthirtiesorforties．   Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtospendtheirtimeandmoneyinordertocontinuetheireducation?Mostaredoingitbecausetheybelievemoreeducationwillhelpthemtogetabetterjob．Someareindustrialworkerswhosefactorieshaveclosed.Theyarelearningnewskillstoprepareforotherkindsofwork．Someofthepart-timestudentsarenotpleasedwiththejobstheyhave．Theyarestudyingfornewones，Somehaveretired(退休)andarelookingfornewkindsofwork．Twoofeverythreeofthestudentsolderthan35arewomen．Manyofthemarereturningtoschoolafteryearsofstayingathometocareforchildren．     Areolderstudentsgoodstudents?Mostteacherssayyes．Theysayolderstudentsreallywanttolearn．Theyaskdifficultquestionsandarenotpleasedwithsimpleanswers．Theyoftengethighgrades．68.JudgewhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheabovepassage？     A.It’sreportedthatalargenumberofAmericansattendcollegeoruniversityclassesintheirsparetime．B．Mostofpart-timestudentsareover25．   C．Mostofpart-timestudentsarewithoutjobs．D．Thenumberofstudentsincollegesanduniversitiesisreportedtohavegoneupgreatly．69.Whyaresomanypeopledecidingtogoonwiththeireducation?Because_____.       A．mostoftheAmericansenjoylearningsomethingnew7/7B．mostofthembelieve：moreeducation，betterjobsC．theyhavelosttheirjobs   D．theyaretiredoftheirjobstheyhave70.Whatdoesthewholepassagemainlytellus?        A．WhydosomanyolderstudentsgotocollegeinAmerica．B．Whatolderstudentsincollegecanlearn．C．OlderstudentsaremostlygoodstudentsD．Highereducationcanhelpyougetagoodjob 第二节:(共5小题;每题2分,总分值10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最正确选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.EGreen:MoreThanJustaColorGreenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.71.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetripeorfinished.72Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolutionisthenamegivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.73TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagriculturalscientistswhohadgreenthumbs.74Thegreen-eyedmonsterisnotafrighteningcreaturefromouterspace.ItisanexpressionusedaboutfourhundredyearsagobyBritishwriterWilliamShakespeareinhisplay"Othello."Inmostplacesintheworld,agreenlightisasigntomoveahead.75Ineverydayspeech,agreenlightmeansapprovaltocontinuewithaproject.Wewantyoutoknowwehaveagreenlighttocontinuethisseriesnextweek.A．Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.B.Greenisalsothecolorusedtodescribethepowerfulemotion,jealousy.C.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.D．Agreenlightonatrafficsignalmeansyourcarcancontinueon.E.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.F.Itisalsothecolorofmostgrowingplants.G.Aboutonehundredyearsago,havingagreenthumbwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.第II卷：非选择题，总分值35分第四局部：写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分）高一英语试卷第6页（共6页）假定英语课上教师要求同桌之间修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除和修改.增加:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误极其修改均限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不记分.ThestudentsofClass3havehadadiscussionaboutthatitisnecessarytostartlearningEnglishfromchildhood.SomeofusthinkEnglishlearningshouldstartfromchildhood.Becauseoflittleboysandgirlshaveagoodmemory,theycanlearnmanyEnglishwordsinheart.ThiswillhelpthemlieasolidfoundationfortheirfutureEnglishlearning.Andothersdon’tagree.YoungchildrenhadtolearnChinesepinyinattheschool.IftheystudyChinesepinyinandEnglishatthesametime,itwillbeveryeasilyforthemtomixthemup.ThiswilldoharmsnotonlytotheirChineselearning,butalsototheirfutureEnglishlearning.第二节：书面表达(总分值25分)7/7按照以下要点写一篇介绍我国宝岛台湾的英语短文。1.台湾的地理位置。东临太平洋（thePacificOcean），其面积约三万六千平方千米，人口两千万。3.自然资源丰富，香蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品著名中外。4.风景优美，气候宜人，世界各地的游客纷至沓来。5.台湾自古以来就是我国的一局部。岛内绝大多数居民来自福建和广东。海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望。（海峡两岸：acrossthestraits统一:unifyvt.）词数：100左右。———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————7/7