2024年安徽省阜阳市初中九年级英语中考模拟测试卷

2024年安徽省阜阳市初中九年级英语中考模拟测试卷第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Youshouldn’tlieinbedassoonasyoufinishyourdinner.It’snotagood______.A．habitB．reasonC．resultD．experience22．Exercisinganddancingtoapieceofmusicbecomesapopularwayformanyoldpeopletospend______freetime.A．ourB．yourC．hisD．their23．—Whathappenedonyourwayhome,Lily?—Isawacar______runningintoatree.Butluckily,thedriverwasn’tbadlyhurt.A．lonelyB．suddenlyC．nervouslyD．hardly24．—Be______.Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.—Isee.Thankyouforyouradvice.A．carefulB．patientC．quietD．honest25．Beforepaper______,peoplewroteordrewonthingssuchasbamboo,silkorwoodenblocks.A．inventedB．wasinventedC．wasinventingD．hasbeeninvented26．—HowaboutthecampinglastSaturday?—Itwasabitdifficult.Finally,weallwent______theforestsafely.A．besideB．belowC．acrossD．through27．—Mostcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.HowaboutshakinghandsinChina?—Inourcountry,peopleareexpectedto______glovesbeforeshakinghands.A．putawayB．playwithC．hangupD．takeoff28．—Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbank?—Godownthisroad______yougettoaschool,andthenturnleft.A．sinceB．whileC．untilD．after29．Weweretootiredtokeepclimbing,sowe______underatreeforabouthalfanhour.A．restedB．restC．haverestedD．willrest30．—Mum,Ihavetosaygoodbye.Thetrainisleavingsoon.—Okay,dear.______!Remembertocallmeassoonasyouarrivethere.A．YoubetB．TakecareC．It’salongstoryD．WhatashameⅥ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AWuHuiyingisahighschoolteacherfromFujianProvince.He’sdonatedbloodabout110times.Wusaysitallstarted31.In2002,whenhetookhisdaughter,WuFan,then6,tothepark,sheshowed32inthemobilebloodcollectiontrucksthere.“Sheaskedtoseewhatwas33inthecar,andIhadtogetontodonateblood,”Wusaid.Sincethen,Wuhasbeendonatingbloodregularly(定期).学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Influencedbyherfather,WuFan34tobecomeadoctorwhenshewasveryyoung.In2022,shewenttoFujianMedicalUniversitytostudyandbegantodonateblood.Shealsolearnedthatvoluntaryblooddonationsarethe35source(来源)ofbloodforthehospital’sbloodbank.Itisvery36forthepatientswhoneedblood.Wu’s37hasinspired(激励)about100studentsandsomeofherworkmatestobecomedonors.ZhengLiqin,oneofherstudents,hasdonatedbloodfourtimes38SuShaohua,Wu’sworkmate,hasdonatedbloodfivetimes.“It’snot39forsomeonetogivebloodalltheseyears.Shewasamazing,”someofherstudentssaid.“IfIamhealthy,Iwill40todonateblood,”Wusaid.Shewantstohelpothersasmuchasshecan.31．A．byaccidentB．inpublicC．byhandD．insilence32．A．helpB．interestC．kindnessD．knowledge33．A．increasingB．celebratingC．heatingD．happening34．A．decidedB．refusedC．actedD．missed35．A．creativeB．exactC．freeD．main36．A．thankfulB．carefulC．helpfulD．peaceful37．A．successB．habitC．courageD．story38．A．althoughB．whileC．becauseD．until39．A．tiringB．importantC．easyD．useful40．A．continueB．remindC．stopD．competeBAChinesepicturebookcalledTheMooseofEwenki(《鄂温克的驼鹿》)hasbecomeverypopularrecently.Nowpeopleinmanyothercountriesbeginto41thispicturebook.ThispicturebooktellsabouttheEwenkipeople’s42lovefornature.Author(作者)GerelchimegBlackcranesaidthepicturebookis43thetruestoryofanEwenkiperson.Whenaman,GreeShrektriedto44amothermoose,hefoundherbaby.Thelittlemoose45GreeShrekhome,andthetwobecamegoodfriends.Butasthebabymoosegrewolder,GreeShrekknewhehadtosendhisnewfriendbacktothe46,andhedid.Thisis47theEwenkiliveyearafteryear—theyhuntforaliving,butforsmallanimals,theEwenkiwill48them.Whenourchildrenreadthispicturebook,themost49thingtheygetisaneducationinlove.GerelchimeghopesthathisartwillspreadtheEwenkipeople’s50fornature,sothatchildrenlivinginotherplaceswilllovenatureandlovelife.41．A．performB．readC．closeD．show42．A．nearbyB．slowC．pastD．special43．A．camefromB．putinC．turnedintoD．returnedto44．A．hideB．meetC．huntD．lead学科网（北京）股份有限公司 45．A．ledB．followedC．caredD．drove46．A．forestB．lakeC．riverD．sky47．A．whyB．whenC．howD．whether48．A．protectB．cookC．coverD．kill49．A．necessaryB．silentC．nervousD．important50．A．loveB．cryC．successD．raceⅦ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Dad,breakfastisready.B:OK.51A:What’sitabout?B:52A:Oh,Ilovemuseums.53IsitinHuainan?B:No,it’sinHefei.A:Really?HefeiisnotfarfromHuainan.Dad,whataboutvisitingitthisweekend?B:Oh,I’mafraidwecan’t.Itisbeingrepairedrecently.A:Allright.54Uh,Dad,we’dbettergonow.Mumiswaitingforus.B:You’reright.Let’sgoandtellheraboutthemuseum.55A:Yes.I’msureshe’dliketogotherewithustoo.A．Goodidea!B．Shealsolikesmuseums.C．What’syourfavouritefood?D．Ihopewecangotovisititoneday.E．ButI’veneverheardofthisone.F．It’sabouttheAnhuiRedCultureMuseum.G．I’llcomeafterIfinishreadingthisarticle.第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFourInterestingFestivalsTheYiPengFestivalPlace:ChiangMai,ThailandTheYiPengFestivaliscelebratedacrossThailandandendswithculturalperformancesandfireworksdisplays(表演).Duringafestival,manyplacesaredecoratedwithcolorfullanterns.Itiswidelybelievedthatthelanternssymbolizedrivingawaypastbadluckandmakingafreshstart.LaTomatinaPlace:Buñol,Spain学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Tomatinaisafoodfightfestival.Itissaidthatitcamefromharmlessgamesamongchildren.Duringthefestival,morethan100tonsoftomatoesarethrowneverywhere.OktoberfestPlace:Munich,GermanyIn1810,aGermanprince(王子)gotmarried.Tocelebrateit,theirfamilyheldmanycelebrationsandeveryonehadagoodtime.TheydecidedtodoitagainnextyearandOktoberfestwasborn.BurningManPlace:BlackRockCity,AmericaAtBurningMan,thecommunityexploresdifferentformsofartisticself-expressionandencouragesattendeestosharetheircreativetalents.Unlikeotherfestivals,peopleattendingtheeventneedtobringwhatevertheyneedfortheirdailylife.56．WhydothelocalsdecoratemanyplaceswithlanternsduringYiPeng?A．Todriveawaybadluck.B．Tomakebeautifullights.C．Tolightenthenightsky.D．Toforgettheirterriblepast.57．Whichfestivalcamefromamarriage?A．TheYiPengFestival.B．LaTomatina.C．Oktoberfest.D．BurningMan.58．WhatcanpeopledoatBurningMan?A．Dosometests.B．Borrowwhattheyneed.C．Designsomeharmlessgames.D．Showoffwhattheyaregoodat.BLikemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantedtotravelaroundtheworld.Unlikemostpeople,the25-year-oldhasbeentravelingaroundtheworldforseveralyears.SheandherhusbandmadestopseverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itsoundslikealotofmoneytospend,butthecoupletravelinaspecialwaythatdoesn’tcostmuch.They’redoingonlinebabysitting(保姆).Whiletheyliveinstrangers’homesforfree,theyhelpwithhouseholdchores—feedingpetsorwateringplants—whiletheownerisaway.Duringthebreak,Jessicaandherhusbandhavetoreadsomebooks,learningaboutpetcare,plantcareandevencookingskills.“Travelwithoutstayinginahotelcanalsoprovideuscomfort.Butwecannotfindthatinahotel.It’slikestayingatafriend’shouse,”Jessicasaid.Thecouplehasahighsuccessrate(比例)infindingtheirnextjob,andtheirserviceisalwaysmorethanwhatthehomeownerexpects.ForJessica,thatmeanssendinglotsofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehousecleanandleavinganicelittlegiftbeforemovingontohernexthome.“Youwanttheownerstoknowhowyou’vebeendoing.That’showtheydecidetohire(雇)you,”shesaid.59．WhatdoweknowaboutJessicaandherhusband?A．Theylikedoinghouseworkforfree.B．Theyliketravellingaroundtheworld.C．Theyspendalotofmoneyontravel.D．Theylikevisitingrichfamilies.60．Whycanthecoupleliveinastranger’sfamily?A．Becausetheycanhelpdosomehousework.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B．Becausetheystaythereforjustashorttime.C．Becausetheyteachthehouseownerpetprotection.D．Becausetheypromisetomakefriendswiththehouseowner.61．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A．Travel.B．Comfort.C．Chance.D．Work.62．WhydoesJessicafindthenextjobeasily?A．Becauseshecanevenmakefriendswiththepets.B．Becauseshemakessomesmallgiftsforthehomeowners.C．Becauseshetriestostaywiththehomeownerslonger.D．Becauseshealwaystriesherbesttosatisfythehomeowners.CTheZhalongWetlandinHeilongjiangProvinceisoneoftheworld’slargestred-crownedcranesreserves(丹顶鹤保护区).Aspecialgroupofpeoplehavebeenworkingforyearstoraiseandprotectthecranes.XuHui,oneofthem,hasbeenabirdprotectorfor17years,feedingandcaringforcranesinthewild.Sincethestartingofthereservein1979,hehasbeentrainingthecranestogetsurvivalskillsbeforeflyingthemintothewild.Accordingtothegovernment,therearenearly300cranesintheZhalongWetland,withmorethan1,000cranesincaptivity(圈养).In1979,therewereonly150cranesthere.Withtheincreaseincranepopulationandhumanactivities,theZhalongWetland,isbecominginneedofmoreandmorewater.Sofar,thewetlandhasstoredmorethan3billioncubic(立方)metersofwater.Thestatehassetuplawstopreventthecranesbeingharmedbythedestruction(破坏)oftheenvironment.ZhalongwetlandprotectionisagreatsuccessinHeilongjiangProvince.Theprovincehasbeenworkingonwetlandssincethe1990s.Today,thereare12internationalimportantwetlandsintheprovince,thelargestnumberinourcountry.63．WhatdoesXuHuido?A．Totakecareofthecranes.B．Totrainthecranesforperformances.C．Towatchthecranesfromfaraway.D．Tocatchthecranes.64．Whatisthebiggestproblemthatthereserveisfacing?A．Thepollutionofwater.B．Beingshortofwater.C．Thegrowthofthepopulation.D．Theincreaseofthewetland.65．WhatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthewetlandprotectioninHeilongjiang?A．Itissatisfying.B．Itisworrying.C．Itmakesnoprogress.D．Itcauseslittlepublicattention.DEverycommunityhasanicecreamshop,butnoteveryshopownerhasaspecialtask.WhenCharlesopenedtheshop,hehadagoalinhismind.“Mygoalistotreatpeopleasafamilymemberandtohaveapositiveinfluenceonmycommunity,”hesaid.Sohisshopsoongotalotofcustomers.Ordinarycustomersjustcametotastetheirfavoriteflavors(口味).Someofthemboughtotherthingstosupportthestore.Charlesorganizedactivities,suchasreadingstories,andproviding学科网（北京）股份有限公司 someotherfreeservicesforchildreninreturn.Sometimes,Charlesofferedicecreamforfree.“Youknowwhentheycomein,youcanseesomechildrenwithsnacks,andsomechildrendon’t,soI’mnotgoingtoletthemdisappointed.Ijustwanttodosomethingpositive.”Oneday,Nicole,oneofhisvisitors,noticedCharlesgivingchildrenfreeicecream.ShewassurprisedtohearthatCharleswasdoingsoforalongtime.Shecamebackandhandedhimanenvelopewith$100oneday.CharleswasmovedbyNicole’sact,andheposteditontheInternet.ThefriendlyactsofCharlesandNicolealsoinspired(激励)othericecreamownersinthenearbycommunitytoprovidefreeicecreamforchildren.“Insuchalargecommunity,whetheryoudosomethingnegativeorpositive,everythingiseasytopropagate,”Charlessaid.“Weshoulddowhatwecantohelpeachother,dosomethingpositive,andletourkindnesspassonthefire.”66．WhatwasspecialaboutCharles’sstore?A．Itwasaplacetoshowcookingtalent.B．Itofferedchildrenicecreamforfree.C．Itcollecteddonationsfromothers.D．Itprovidedfreethingsforthecommunity.67．WhydidCharlesorganizeactivitiesforchildren?A．Toearnmoremoney.B．Todrawmorecustomers’attention.C．Topaybackthecustomers.D．Toencouragemorepeopletocome.68．Whichledtoothericecreamownerstoprovidefreeicecream?A．Anenvelopewitha$100init.B．AreportonCharles’greatact.C．ApostofactsofCharlesandNicole.D．AletterontheInternetbyNicole.69．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“propagate”inthelastparagraphmean?A．Confuse.B．Spread.C．Fix.D．Forget.EFacialrecognitiontechnologyhasbeenwidelyusedforalongtime.Butnotmanypeoplethinkofitsotheruses.AfarminChinahasstarteddevelopingafacialrecognitionsystemforgoats.Yes,goats,notpeople.Shanghai-basedVertCityFarmsaiditsgoatfacialrecognitionsystemwillincreasinglybeputintouseinthenearfuture,monitoring(监控)thebehaviorandhealthofthegoatsbysettingupsmallcamerasaroundthefarm.Thesystemhasbeenindevelopmentsince2019.Thesystemcantellbetweendifferentgoatsandgivewarningstofarmswhenagoatissick—oratleast,notinthebestofhealth.“Itusesspecialtechnologytoshowthegoat’sbodytemperatureanddrawthefarm’sattentionifthegoat’sbodytemperaturerisesabove40℃,”saidHuang,amanageratthefarm.Tomakethefarm’sfacialrecognitionsystemwork,morethan1,000goatshavebeenchipped(安装芯片)sofar.Thetechnologymakeslifeandworkeasierforfarmworkers.Beforethesystem,theyhadtogoaroundthefarmseveraltimesadaytowatchthegoats’activities.Withfacialrecognitiontechnology,farmworkersdependonlyoninformationsenttotheirsmartphonestolearninformationabouteachgoat.70．Whatcanwelearnaboutthisfacialrecognitionsystem?A．Itcanbesetupatthefarm.B．Itcanhurtagoat’sbodyalot.C．Ithasbeeninuseforalmosttenyears.D．Itstopsworkingwhentheweatherisbad.71．Whatdoesthesystemmostusuallytellaboutthegoats,accordingtoParagraph3?学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A．Theirhealth.B．Theirhabits.C．Theirages.D．Theircolors.72．Howdoesthistechnologybenefitthefarmworkers?A．Itmakestheirworkmoreeasily.B．Itmakesthemknowmoreaboutfarm.C．Ithelpsthemearnmoremoney.D．Ithelpsthemsavemoremedicine.第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。FWhenJackgraduatedfromhighschool,hedreamedofbecomingagreatmagician.Hewasalwaysadmiringthestarsonthestage.SoJackdecidedtomakehisdreamcometrue,andhestartedfindingvideosandbooksandpracticingmagicskillsdayandnight.Heevenspenthourspractisinghiseverymove.Healsostudiedtheperformancesofthegreatmagicians,andsoonhemadegreatprogress.Jackspentthenextfewyearsmakinghisperformancesbetter,studyingdifferentotherstylesandskills.Heinvitedfriendstowatchhisperformancesandgavehimadvice.Aftertenyears,Jackfinallygotthechancetoperformonstage.Thelocalcommunityneededamagicshowforafestivalcelebration.TheorganizersheardthatJacklovedmagicandhadbeentraining,sotheyaskedhimtohaveatry.Thenightoftheshowarrived,Jackwentonstage,nervouslyandexcitedlytoperformhismostfamiliarshowSuperChange.Whenhisperformancebegan,heheardthecheersofhisfriends.Whenthelastmovewasdone,Jackturnedaroundandsawalltheaudience(观众),cheeringwildly.Tearsofjoycamedownhisfaceasherealizedthatallhishardworkandefforthadpaidoff.Atthatmoment,Jackunderstoodthetruemeaningofthesaying:“______”73．WhydidJackdreamofbecomingagreatmagician?（不超过10个词）______________________________________________________________________________________________74．HowdidJackgetachancetogivehisperformanceonstage?（不超过15个词）______________________________________________________________________________________________75．WhatwouldtheEnglishsayingbefilledintheblank?（不超过15个词）______________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76．Theplanefinallyl______(降落)safelyandallthepeoplecheeredhappily.77．Learningtomanagetimew______(明智地),andyoucanmakethemostoutofeachday.78．Finally,wecouldseeabigsmileontheoldlady’sp______(苍白的)face.79．Theweatherwascool,andsomechildrenwereplayingwiththes______(沙子)onthebeach.80．Anna,thankyouforl______(借给)meyourchemistrynotebook.X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假如你是李辉，你的外国笔友Sam给你发了一封电子邮件，他表示暑假想要来你的家乡旅游。请你根据下面的提示，给他回一封邮件，向他表示欢迎并介绍你家乡的一些情况。学科网（北京）股份有限公司 注意：1．短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2．文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；3．词数80—100（书信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：scenery(n.风景)；whitebait(n.银鱼)；whiteshrimp(n.白虾)DearSam,Iamverygladtoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyouwanttovisitmyhometown—Chaohu.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit.Yours,LiHui学科网（北京）股份有限公司 英语参考答案第二部分语言知识运用V．21—25ADBBB26—30DDCAB评分标准：21—30题每小题1分。Ⅵ．31—35ABDAD36—40CDBCA41—45BDACB46—50ACADA评分标准：31—50题每小题1分。Ⅶ．51—55GFEDB评分标准：51—55题每小题1分。第三部分阅读Ⅷ．56—60ACDBA61—65BDABA66—70BCCBA71—72AA73．Becausehewasalwaysadmiringthestarsonthestage.74．Thelocalcommunityneededamagicshowforafestivalcelebration./Thelocalcommunityhappenedtohaveacelebrationandtheyneededamagicshow.75．Aminuteonthestagetakesten-yearpractice./Oneminuteonstage,tenyearsofpracticeoffstage./Aminuteonthestagebasesontenyears’hardwork./Oneminuteonthestageneedstenyearspracticeoffstage./Allthehardworkpaysoff.评分标准：56—75题每小题2分。73—75题的答案使用完整或简略形式均可。能答出关键词语即可给分。第四部分写Ⅸ．76．landed77．wisely78．pale79．sand80．lending评分标准：76—80题每小题1分。X．Onepossibleversion:DearSam,Iamverygladtoreceiveyourletterandknowthatyouwanttovisitmyhometown—Chaohu.ChaohuLakeisthefifthlargestfreshwaterlakeinthecountry.Iliveinasmallvillagebythelake.Thelakeisfamousforitsbeautifulnaturalscenery.TheMushanIslandandCrapeMyrtleCaveattractthousandsoftouristsfromalloverthecountryeveryyear.Generallyspeaking,theweatherhereisaswarmandwetasthatinothercitiesinSouthChina.Sotherearemanywetlandparksaroundthelake.Asfordeliciousfood,Chaohuwhitebaitanditswhiteshrimpareknownfarandwide.I’llcooksomeforyoubymyselfwhenyoucome.I’mlookingforwardtoyourvisit.Yours,LiHui学科网（北京）股份有限公司