2020-2021学年江苏省淮安市淮安区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案

2020-2021学年江苏省淮安市淮安区八年级上学期期中英语试题及答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）Ⅰ.听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。听两遍。1.WhichgirlisMillie’sfriend?A.B.C.2.Whatwilltheboydoafterschool?A.B.C.3.WhereisLindanow?A.B.C.4.Whatelsedoesthegirlneedtomakepaperflowers?A.B.C.5.WhatwillJohndothisSunday?A.Gotothepark.B.Takephotos.C.Gotoafootballmatch. 6.Whowouldthegirlchooseasherbestfriend?A.Betty.B.Suzy.C.Sandy.7.Whendoestheboyusuallygettoschool?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.8.Whatdidthegirlthinkoftheschooltriptoazoo?A.Great.B.Bad.C.Boring.9.Whyisthegirlstillinthereadingroom?A.Becausethebookisveryinteresting.B.Becausetheweatheroutsideistoobad.C.Becauseherfatherforgetstopickherup.10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecanmakeanewbookshelfforthewoman.B.Hewantstobuyabigbookshelf.C.Hecangivethebookshelftothewoman.第二部分听对话和短文答题。听两遍。听一段对话，回答第11～12小题。11.WhatwillthestudentsdointheBuddyClubtoday?A.HelpMrSmith.B.Listentoatalk.C.Helpfriends.12.HowmanystudentswillgowithKitty?A.3.B.4.C.5.听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。TheGreens’weekendMr.Greenwentfishingwithhis13Mrs.Greencleanedthehousedidsomecookingwent14Davidwentfora15playedcomputergames13.A.neighbourB.friendC.classmate 14.A.runningB.readingC.shopping15.A.swimB.picnicC.walk听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。16.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.17.Howwasthewaiterwhentheoldmanaskedhimtotakesomefishtohishorse?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Interested.18.Whodidn’trunouttoseethehorseeatfish?A.Theoldman.B.Thewaiter.C.Wedon’tknow.19.Whydidtheoldmanaskthewaitertotakesomefishtohishorse?A.Becausehishorselikedeatingfish.B.Becausethehorsewashungry.C.Becausehewantedtositbythefire.20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman?A.Brave.B.Clever.C.Kind.Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。21.Heisn’thonestboy.Wedon’tlikehimatall.A.aB.anC.theD./22.I’mthirstynow.Wouldyoupleasegivememilktodrink?A.someB.manyC.anyD.afew23.Jack’smotherisvery.Heseldomseeshergetangry.A.generousB.politeC.patientD.brave24.Whenyouaredoingreadingexercise,it’sagoodideatothequestionsbeforeyoureadthearticles.A.lookonB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookout25.-I’mgettingfatterandfatter,whatshouldIdo,Doctor?-Youneedtoeatfoodandtakeexercise.A.less;lessB.more;moreC.more;lessD.less;more26.Don’tforgettocomeandoursoftballteam.Withyoursupport,wewillwin.A.cheerforB.askforC.sendforD.takefor 27.IreadEnglishforhalfanhoureveryday.NowIcanreadEnglishasasyou.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well28.Itwasquitealongandhardjourney.Wefoundthehotelbeforeitgotdark.A.mostlyB.usuallyC.finallyD.exactly29.-WhydidLucylookunhappy?-Becauseshewasnotverycarefulandkeptthewordswronginherhomework.A.spellB.spellsC.spelledD.spelling30.Sandyfeltbecausenoonehelpedher.A.uselessB.helplessC.homelessD.careless31.Mycousinisaboutplayingcomputergames.Myuncleisveryangrywithhim.A.interestedB.worriedC.crazyD.bored32.-doyougototheBuddyClubinyourschool?-Twiceaweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar33.Youshouldbecauseyouhavetodrivebackhome.A.notdrinkingB.notdrinkC.nottodrinkingD.nottodrink34.Simon,thewetpaint,please.A.don’ttouchB.doesn’ttouchC.didn’ttouchD.isn’ttouching35.-Don’tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.-.A.IhopesoB.I’mafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon’tD.It’snothingⅢ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。IamMary.IamveryluckybecauseImakemylivingbywhatIlove—paintingpictures.IpaintedmyfirstpicturewhenIwasjustfour.Oneday,when36wasn’tlooking,Iusedmypaintandpaintedasummerscene(场景)ononebluewallofmybedroom.Ipainted37andmydoginameadow(草地)fullofredflowers.Ipaintedthesunaboveus,withabigsmile38itsface.IwasjustfinishingthepaintingwhenMumwalkedintomyroom.Hermouthwas39andshestoodtherequietly,lookingatthewall.“I’minbigtrouble,”Ithought.SoIwasreally40whenMumsaid,“Whatabeautifulpicture,Mary!”It’s30yearsandthepicturestillstaysonmybedroomwall.WhenIgohometovisitMum,I41iteverytime. Itellthisstorybecauseit42howmuchMumsupportedmyloveofpainting.WhenIwasatschool,shecaredas43aboutArtasothersubjects.Shekeptallthepaintingsandhung(悬挂)manyofthemonthewallsinthehouse.Sheoftensaid,“Youaresoexcellent.Followyour44.”TodayI’mafamous45.I’mhappythatpeoplelovemypaintingsandhangthemintheirhomes.However,IwillneverforgetMum’sgreatsupport.36.A.MumB.DadC.GrandpaD.Grandma37.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.myself38.A.onB.inC.atD.to39.A.closedB.openC.fullD.empty40.A.worriedB.interestedC.surprisedD.tired41.A.lookB.findC.thinkD.see42.A.showedB.gaveC.changedD.designed43.A.manyB.muchC.soonD.little44.A.ideaB.mindC.dreamD.life45.A.writerB.painterC.teacherD.doctorⅣ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AHundredsofyearsagomanypeoplethoughtbirdswereholy(圣洁的).Theybelievedbirdsweremessengers(信使)ofGod.Birds’songsmeantpeace(和平)andjoy.Birds’brightandcolourfulfeathers(羽毛)meantbeauty(美丽)andhappiness(幸福)topeople.IntheeyesofNativeAmerican,birds’feathersstandforfriendship.Ifapersonarekindtoanotherperson,hemaygetafeatherasapresentfromtheotherone.Tothem,aneagle’s(老鹰的)featheristhebesttoshowfriendship.NativeAmericanpeoplebelieveaneagleistheleaderofallbirds.Itfliesthehighestandseesthefurthestofallbirds.Iftheygiveaneagle’sfeathertosomeone,theymeantheirfriendshipisveryprecious.NativeAmericansaregoodatmakingfriendshipfeathers.Theyusuallyputbeads(珠子)andleatheronfeatherstomakethemmorebeautiful.Afriendshipfeatherisusually27centimetreslong. 46.Hundredsofyearsago,manypeoplethoughtbirdswereofGod.A.friendsB.feathersC.messengersD.presents47.Apersonmaygetasapresentifhetreatsotherpeoplewell.A.aleatherB.afeatherC.abeadD.aneagle48.Whyisaneagle’sfeatherthebesttoshowfriendship?A.Becauseitisveryexpensive.B.Becauseaneagleistheleaderofallbirds.C.Becauseaneaglehascolourfulfeathers.D.Becauseitcanflyveryhigh.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precious”meaninparagraph2?A.珍贵的B.糟糕的C.临时的D.延续的50.What’sthebesttitleofthisshortpassage?A.Feathers.B.Birds.C.FriendshipFeathers.D.Friendship.BShanghaiisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.Italsohasmanyfamousplacesofinterest.IfyouplanatriptoShanghai,herearesomerecommendations(推荐).TheBund(外滩)OpendayandnightFreeAgoodplacetoenjoynightviewsNanjingRoadOpendayandnightFreeAshoppingparadise(购物天堂)OrientalPearlTVTower(东方明珠电视塔)Openfrom8:00.a.m.to9:30p.m.A:220yuanB:160yuanC:120yuanAplacewherepeoplecanoverlook(俯瞰)Shanghai YuGardenOpenfrom8:30a.m.to5:00p.m.40yuanAbeautifulclassical(古典的)gardenShanghaiDisneylandOpenfrom8:00a.m.to10:00p.m.370yuanonusualdays499yuanonholidaysAgoodplacetohavefun51.isawonderfulplaceforpeopletogoshopping.A.NanjingRoadB.YuGardenC.TheBundD.ShanghaiDisneyland52.ShanghaiDisneylandopensat.A.8:00a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.9:00a.m.D.9:30a.m.53.IfyouandtwofriendsvisitOrientalPearlTVTowerandchooseTicketB,howmuchdoyouneedtopayinall?A.160yuan.B.360yuan.C.480yuan.D.660yuan.54.Youcannotvisitatnight.A.TheBoundB.NanjingRoadC.OrientalPearlTVTowerD.YuGarden55.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThelargestcityinChina.B.PlacesofinterestinShanghai.C.AdaytripinShanghai.D.GoingshoppinginShanghai.CMostpeoplenoticethatthereareafewdifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Forexample,thereisno“u”incolourorneighborinAmericanEnglish.Somealsoknowthatalotofwordsmeandifferentthings,likeajumperisasweaterinBritishEnglish.Buttherearesomesmalldifferencesinverbs.BritishEnglishspeakersusetheword“got”morethanAmericanEnglishspeakers.Britishsay“havegot”,whileAmericanssay“have”.Forexample,BE:Ihave(=I’ve)gottwobrothers./AE:Ihavetwobrothers. Theuseoftheverbs“have”and“take”arealsoalittledifferent.InBritishEnglish,theyprefer(更喜欢)“have”whileinAmericanEnglish,theyprefer“take”.BE:Sheishavingabath./AE:Sheistakingabath.SometimesAmericanscutoutthewholewords.Whenusingperception(感知)verbslikesee,hear,andsmell,BritishEnglishoftenneeds“can”and“could”,whileAmericanEnglishignores(忽略)them.Forexample,BE:Shecanseearainbow(彩虹)inthesky/AE:Sheseesarainbowinthesky.Ifyoudon’trememberallthesedifferences,don’tworry,theycanstillunderstandyou.56.ThewriterdoesNOTmentionthedifferencesin.A.spellingB.wordsC.verbsD.listening57.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanknowtheunderlinedword“jumper”isusuallyusedin.A.AmericanEnglishB.BritishEnglishC.SpokenEnglishD.bothAmericanandBritishEnglish58.Howmanytypesofdifferencesarementioned(提及)aboutverbsinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.59.WhichofthefollowingdoesaBritishEnglishspeakerliketosaybetter?A.IcanhearJanetalkingintheotherroom.B.Ihavetogonow.C.Doyouhavetimetowritethisdown?D.I’mgoingtotakearest.60.Thelastparagraphtellsus.A.weneedtorememberallthedifferencesB.weneverneedtobecarefulwiththesedifferencesC.thesedifferencesdon’tinfluence(影响)understandingD.thesedifferenceshelpothersunderstandyou第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）Ⅴ.词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。subjects,bringin,languages,wide,thirstier,takeaway 1.TheGoldenGateBridgeis90feet.2.ThestudentslearnChinese,Maths,English,andsomeotheratschool.3.DuringtheReadingWeek,wecanalsomorebooksfromhome.4.Ifeltevenafterdrinkingthatkindofjuice,theremustbemuchsugarinit.5.Englishisoneofthemostimportantintheworld.B)根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。6.Jimisvery(humor),weallliketalkingwithhim.7.TheYellowRiveristhesecond(long)riverinourcountry.8.Yesterdaytwo(climb)helpedthelittleboyoutofdanger.9.(lucky),ourfootballteamwonthefirstprizeinthematch.10.Ifyougetan(correct)answer,youwon’tgetanypoints.Ⅵ.完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）A）根据要求完成句子。11.What’sthepriceofthepen?Itlooksverybeautiful.（改为同义句）isthepen?Itlooksverybeautiful.12.Bobisthetalleststudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）Bobistallerthanstudentinhisclass.13.Shedoesn’twantthatbook.Shewantsthisone.（改为同义句）Shewantsthisbookthatone.14.Shewaslateforschoolbecauseshegotuplate.（对划线部分提问）shelateforschool?15.Mydadaskedmetocleanthewindows.（对划线部分提问）yourDadaskyoutodo?B）根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句。16.贝蒂有一副好嗓子，她长大以后想成为一名歌手。Betty,andshewantstobeasingerwhenshe.17.今天我们学校放学比平时早，因为放学后我们要努力训练。Ourschooltoday,becausewehavetoafterschool.18.当我们到达车站的时候，所有人迫不及待的下了车。Whenwethebusstop,allofuscouldn’tthebus. 19.汤姆碰到了水管，弄得房间到处是水。我建议他参加一个维修的课程。Tomhitapipeandwater.SoIadvisedhimto________infixing.20.你最好不要把这个消息告诉任何人，你应该将它保密。Youtellthenewstoanyone,youshould.Ⅶ.任务型阅读（共10小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列各题。DIYADIYisquitepopularintheUK.LotsofstoresandsupermarketssellDIYthings.TVprogrammes(节目)showpeoplehowtoDIY.EnglishpeoplelikeDIY.ThereisasayingintheUK―“AnEnglishman’shomeishiscastle”.Hugenumbersofpeoplespendtheirholidaymakingtheirhomesbeautiful“castles”.Ifthereisanythingthatneedsfixingaroundtheirhomes,suchaspaintingthewallsorputtinginanewshower,theywilldothejobsthemselves.TheyshareDIYexperiencewiththeirfriends.MoreandmorepeoplefindthejoyofDIY.SometimespeoplealsoDIYforsavingmoney.DIYcanbedifficult.Thereisahugemarket(市场)forDIYfurniture.Peopleneedtogettogetherpiecesoffurniturewithafewtools.However,peopleoftenfinditnoteasytobuildapieceoffurniturebecausetheycan’tunderstandtheinstructions.Sometimestheinstructionsareverysimplebutthefurnitureitselfisdifficulttobuild.Onethingisforsure,thoughtheystartedmostDIYprojectswiththebestideas,theymaynotfinishmanyofthem.DIYcanalsobedangerous.Butmanypeopledon’tcareaboutthiswarning(警告)andputthemselvesindanger.DIYcanbringusfunandhelpussavemoney,butitisnotalwaysaseasyasitisthoughttobeifwebiteoff(咬掉)morethanwecanchew(咀嚼).根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）21.WheredoEnglishpeoplebuyDIYthings?22.WillEnglishpeoplepaintthewallsorputinanewshowerthemselves?23.WhatdoEnglishpeoplesometimesalsoDIYfor? 24.WhydoEnglishpeopleoftenfinditdifficulttobuildapieceoffurniture?25.WhatdoyouthinkofDIYafterreadingthepassage?BMostofpeoplesaytheygotoschooltohaveaneducation(教育).Somecanlearnlanguages,history,Chinese,geography,physics,Englishandsoon.Whileotherslearnaskilltomakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yet,noonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Asateacher,nomatter(不管)howmuchheknows,cannotteachthestudentseverything.Ateachershouldshowthestudentshowtolearn,especiallyhowtoreadandhowtothink.Sothestudentscanlearnmuchmoreoutsideschoolbythemselves.Itismoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantoremembersomefacts.Itisquiteeasytolearnacertainfactinhistoryoraformula(公式)inmaths.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingout(解决)amathproblem.Greatscientistsbeforeusdidn’tgeteverythingfromschool.Theirteachersonlyshowedthemtheway,sotheyknewhowtostudy.Edisondidnotevenfinishprimaryschool.Buttheyinvented(发明)somanythingsformankind(人类).Theyreadlotsof extra-curriculum(课外)books.Theyaskedmanyquestionsastheyread.Theyworkedhardalltheirlivesandspentmuchtimedoingthousandsofexperiments(实验).根据上面短文的内容填空。26.Schooleducationisvery,Somepeoplegotoschooltolearnlanguages,historyandsoon.Whileotherslearnaskillto.27.Ateachershouldhowtolearnbecausehecan’tteachthestudents.28.Howtobyoneselfismoreimportantthantosomefacts.29.Usingaformulatoamathproblemisthanleaningacertainfactinhistoryoraformulainmaths.30.Greatscientistsbeforeuswerealltheirlives.Itmuchtimetodothousandsofexperiments.Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分）假如你叫李华，你校的BuddyClub正在招募新成员，你想加入该俱乐部。请根据下面要点，用英语写一封自荐信，词数80左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。1.介绍个人基本情况（包括年龄、外貌等）；2.描述自己的性格特征，并举例说明；3.描写自己的爱好及特长；4.表达要加入俱乐部的美好愿望。注意：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；内容必须包括所有要点，可以适当发挥。DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua. Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua 参考答案第I卷I.听力测试01-05CACAC06-10ABABC11-15BAACB16-20CBACBII.单项选择21-25BACCD26-30ADCDB31-35CABACIII.完形填空36-40ADABC41-45DABCBIV.阅读理解46-50CBBAD51-55AACDB56-60DBCAC第Ⅱ卷V.词汇运用1.wide2.subjects3.bringin4.thirstier5.languages6.humorous7.Longest8.climbers9.Luckily10.incorrectVI.完成句子11.How;much12.any;other13.instead;of14.Why;was15.What;did16.Hasagood/nicevoice;growsup17.Endsearlierthanusual;practice/practicehard18.Arrivedat/gotto/reached;waittogetoff19.Filledtheroomwith;takeacourse20.Hadbetternot;keepitsecret/asasecretVII.任务型阅读21.Inlotsofstoresandsupermarkets.22.Yes./Yes,theywill.23.Savingmoney.24.Becausetheycan’tunderstandtheinstructions.25.Funny(interesting),difficult,dangerous.（答出其中一点即可给分）26.Importantanduseful;makealiving27.showthestudents;everything28.study;remember29.workout;moredifficult30.hard-working;tookthemVIII.书面表达DearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.MynameisLiHua.I’m14yearsold.Ihavearoundfaceandbigeyes.Ihaveshortblackhair.AndI’mthetallestboyinmyclass.I’mfriendlyandhelpful.Ioftenlistentomyclassmates’problemsandhelpthemoutoftrouble.IenjoytravellingverymuchbecauseIcanlearnalotaboutdifferentcultures.I’mcrazyaboutDIYatweekend,soItakeacourseonDIYatweekends.Now,IknowmuchmoreaboutDIY.IhopetobeamemberoftheBuddyClub.Iwanttomakemorefriendsthere.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua