2023年安徽省中考英语真题【含答案】
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2023年安徽省中考英语真题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.Theproper________ofyoursparetimewillmakeyourlifecolorful.A.dateB.useC.nameD.cause2.Ilikethosebooks!WhenIgetmypocketmoney,Iwillbuy________.A.itB.thatC.themD.ones3.Frommychildhood,I________remembermyparentsworkingharddayandnight.A.clearlyB.patientlyC.suddenlyD.politely4.—Campingtripsinspringhavebecomevery________insouthernChina.—Exactly.That’sbecausetheseareashavewarmerweatherandanearlierfloweringseason.A.hotB.safeC.cheapD.hard5.Computershavehadagreatinfluenceonlearningmethodssincethey________intoschools.A.introduceB.introducedC.areintroducedD.wereintroduced6.Dowhateveryoucanforthecommunity,________lookingaftertheoldorteachingkidsart.A.withB.underC.likeD.over7.Ourteam________whattodoabouttheprojectandsuccessfullycompleteditontime.A.gaveupB.workedoutC.turneddownD.tookaway8.Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture________wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A.ifB.beforeC.sothatD.eventhough9.—Jim,I’vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.I________ashortvideo.A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.wasmaking10.—Whatisthebestwaytoseethebeautifulcountryside?—________.WhenIdon’tneedtorush,I’dliketoseeitbybike.A.NoproblemB.ForgetitC.GoodluckD.Itdepends二、完形填空DearBruce,Thanksforyouremail—goodtohearfromyou.I’mlookingforwardtotheexchange(交流),too!
Anyway,aboutthe11andthings.Theschoolhereisn’tvery12aboutmostthings,butthereareafewthingsyouneedtoknow.Firstofall—13.Youcanwearwhatyouwant,14youcan’twearjeans(牛仔裤)withholesinthem.Youshould15comfortablethings.Andit’llbecoldwhenyou’reheresoyou’dbetterbringsome16clothes.Theschool’sprettystrictaboutphones—ofcourseyoucan17them,butyouhaveto18thephonesandkeeptheminaplaceasyouarerequiredbeforeclass.Youcan’tjustputthemonsilent,right?Andyoucanbring19toschoolbutyoumusteatitoutsideduringthebreak.Ifit’sraining,youcaneatintheclassroom.Inshort,it’sagoodschoolandtheteachersarekind.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutanythinghere.Hopemyadviceis20toyou.Writeagainsoon,OK?Andtellmeifthere’sanythingelsevouneedtoknow.Yours,Saral11.A.interviewsB.hobbiesC.marksD.rules12.A.strictB.fairC.modernD.sure13.A.questionsB.reportsC.clothesD.subjects14.A.orB.soC.forD.but15.A.borrowB.wearC.receiveD.sell16.A.cleanB.dryC.warmD.new17.A.bringB.returnC.compareD.repair18.A.handoutB.throwawayC.turnoffD.pickup19.A.moneyB.foodC.paperD.water20.A.helpfulB.similarC.secretD.freeAtthe2023ShenzhenMarathon(马拉松),45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They21thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy(大脑性瘫痪).Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima22andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschallenging(挑战性的)becauseLuohadno23experience.Hehadto24at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverhegotchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces,25half-marathons.
NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisfatherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin26,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis27.Theotherrunnersarefriendlyand28themonastheypass.Theirmarathonraceshave29themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.Luoplanstokeep30withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.21.A.heldB.finishedC.cancelledD.watched22.A.fullB.silentC.shortD.boring23.A.readingB.sportingC.writingD.acting24.A.hangoutB.breakawayC.giveinD.getup25.A.reallyB.luckilyC.especiallyD.strangely26.A.orderB.wonderC.wordsD.numbers27.A.doubtB.pityC.honestyD.happiness28.A.putB.cheerC.trainD.invite29.A.takenB.handedC.avoidedD.translated30.A.drawingB.ringingC.waitingD.running三、补全对话7选5根据对话内容,从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。Lucy:Hi,Tony.Doyouhaveanyplansfortomorrow?Tony:No.Anysuggestions?Lucy:31Heisastaratthezooandgoodatdoingsports.Tony:Goodidea.32Lucy:Howabout8o’clockatthezoogate?Tony:Soundsgreat.33Lucy:I’llridemybike.Whataboutyou?Tony:Thezooisalittlefarfrommyhome.34Lucy:OK.35Tony:Wonderful!WecantakephotoswithMengLantogether.A.Let’sbiketoschool.B.MaybeI’lltakeabus.C.ThenI’lltakemycamera.
D.Howareyougoingthere?E.Whichpandaisthecutest?F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?G.Let’sgotoseethepandaMengLan.四、阅读单选Thereareabout8,000millionpeoplelivingonourplanet,butsomeofthemdon’thaveenoughfood.Lastyear,morethan820millionpeoplesuffered(遭受)fromhunger.That’ssad.What’smore,itshouldn’tbeaproblemsincetheworldwastesabout930milliontonsoffoodeachyear.XYZFoodBankisworkingtohelpfixtheproblem.Now,youcan,too!Justdropoffsomefoodsothatwecancontinuetofeedtheneedy.Weaccept:CannedfoodBiscuitsRiceBoxedjuiceNoodlesCandy*Noopenedfood.*Noexpired(过期的)food.*Nofoodthatneedstobeinafridge.Comeandofferyourhelp!Everylittlebitmakesadifference.Emailusatstophunger@syzfoodlbank.com.36.Howmanypeoplesufferedfromhungerlastyear?A.Over820million.B.About930million.C.Over7,180million.D.About8,000million.37.WhichofthefollowingcanyoudropoffatXYZFoodBank?A.B.C.D.38.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.Tointroduceatraditionalbank.B.Topresentsomeworldproblems.C.Toaskpeopletogiveawayfood.D.Totellpeopletoprotecttheearth.
Tenyearsago,J.B.Gilldecidedtomakeachange.Hemovedfromthecitytostarthisownfarm.Asoneofthemembersofapopgroup,Gillhadlivedabusylifebutthefarmgavehimawaytorelax.Althoughfarmingwasnewtohim,GilltookthechallengeandhisexperienceshelpedhimwritehisbookAceandtheAnimalHeroes.ThestoryfollowsAce,whoselifechangesgreatlywhenhemovestothecountryside.Aftertryingonapairofmagicalwellies(长筒靴),Acerealizeshecanspeaktotheanimals,whomakeuptheirmindstoprotectthefarm.Gillsaysthatifhehadhisownpairofmagicalwellies,hewouldlovetospeaktowildlife,especiallythewilddeer(鹿)thatsometimesappearnearhisfarm.Astheyhavenoowners,Gillfeelslikehe’ssharingtheirhome.“It’sreallyinterestingtohearwhatthey’rethinkingandknowwherethey’reat,”hesaid.Gillgothisideasforwritingfromtheanimalsonhisfamilyfarm.Hischildren,AceandChiara,helpedoutwithhisbook.Together,Gill’sfamilymadesurethatthepicturesinthebooklookedliketheanimalsthey’dbeenbasedon.Hesaid,“Allofthosehavebeenreallygreattopiecethewholebooktogether.”39.WhatdidGilldecidetodotenyearsago?A.Liveabusylife.B.Starthisownfarm.C.Movetothecity.D.Formapopgroup.40.What’sparagraph2mainlyabout?A.Gill’sfarm.B.Gill’sfamily.C.Gill’sbook.D.Gill’sanimals.41.WhatcanwelearnaboutGillfromparagraph3?A.Hecaresaboutwildlife.B.Hedevelopsmanyinterests.C.Hewasbornwithmagic.D.Heistheownerofthedeer.42.WheredidGillgettheideaforhisbook?A.Fromhisgroupmembers.B.Fromhischildren’spictures.C.Fromthemagicalwellies.D.Fromtheanimalsonthefarm.
InDengfengtoday,therearemorethan50,000studentslearningkungfu,atraditionalartinChina.Theycometolearnitformanyreasons.Somehopetobecomefilmstars.Otherscometolearnskillsthatwillhelpthemgetgoodjobsinfuture.Afewaresentbytheirparentstolearnself-controlandhardwork.“Attracting(吸引)newstudentstotraditionalkungfuhasbecomeaproblem,”saysHuZhengsheng,whoteachesitatasmallschoolinDengfeng.Hufearsthathisartwillsoondieout.“It’shardtoconvince(说服)kidstospendmanyyearshere,becausethelifeofkungfulearnersisnoteasyorinteresting,”hesays.Hu’sstudentshavetosleepinunheatedroomsandkeeptraininghardoutsidewhateverthetemperature.Tolearnkungfuwelltheymusthaveastrongwillandlearnrespect(尊重)aswell.Foroldtraditionstoliveon,theyoungmustlearnandpassthemdown.Recently,toattractnewstudents,Huhasbroughtsomechangesintohiskungfulessonstomakethemlivelyandinteresting.Hopefully,moreandmorestudentswillshowinterestinlearningkungfu.43.Whatdoes“it”underlinedinparagraphIreferto(指的是)?A.Kungfu.B.Film.C.Self-control.D.Chinese.44.WhatdoesHuZhengshengfear?A.Hisstudentsdon’trespecthim.B.Hecannotworkatalargeschool.C.Hisartcannotbepasseddown.D.Therearen’tenoughkungfuteachers.45.WhathasHudonetoattractnewstudents’?A.Hehasofferedbetterlivingconditions.B.Hehasgivenjobstotheirparents.C.Hehaspromisedthemabetterfuture.D.Hehasmadechangesinhislessons.Whatmakesyoufallasleep?Themaincauseisyourbodyclock,atime-keeperinsideyourbody.Buthowtocontrolanduseyourbodyclock?Scientistssuggestedhavingashowerbeforebed.Jumpingintotheshoweraroundanhourbeforebedcouldmeanyousleepbetter.Awarmshowerhelpsyourelax,andthenafteritwarmsyouup,yourcore(核心)bodytemperaturedrops.Thisencouragesyoutofallasleepmorequicklyandsleepmoresoundly.Astudyin2019saidthatawatertemperatureof40℃to42.4℃producesthe
best-quality(最优质的)sleep.Afterpeopleliedown,mostofthemtakeabout20minutestofallasleep.However,ifyouhaveashoweronetotwohoursbeforegoingtobed,youwillfallasleep10minutesearlier.Corebodytemperaturedropsnaturallybeforeyousleep,thendropsfurtherduringthenight.Itrisesagainasyouwakeup.Itisthoughtthattakingawarmshowerwillspeedupthedropintemperaturebeforebed,asitbringsbloodtothesurfaceofthebody,andthentheheatisgivenoff.46.Whatdidscientistssuggestpeopledobeforebedtosleepbetter?A.Sleepanhourearlier.B.Jumpintobed.C.Haveawarmshower.D.Setatimeclock.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soundly”probablymean?A.Deeply.B.Poorly.C.Kindly.D.Slowly.48.Whichwatertemperatureproducesthebest-qualitysleepaccordingtothestudy?A.44.2℃B.41.5℃C.36.4℃D.32.4℃49.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthetext?A.Art.B.Weather.C.History.D.Health.Ayearbookisatraditioninsomehighschools.Thebookcontains(包含)thenameandthepictureofeachstudentinyourfinalyear,sothatyoucanrememberwhoyouwenttoschoolwith.A15-year-oldschoolgirlCatherineCookandherbrotherDavid,16,wantedmorethanthis.Theythought,“Wedon’treallyknowourclassmatesfromjustapicture,sowhynothaveayearbookonline?Youcouldlearnaboutpeople’smusicaltastes,themoviestheylike,andsoon.”Withtheirhardwork,awebsitenamedmyYearbookwassetup,whichsoonbecamepopularamongschoolmates.Onthewebsite,memberscanconnectwitheachotherbysharingmovies,music,photosandstudyguides.Somestudentsfeelthattheydon’tfitinatschool,butcanmakefriendsmoreeasilyonline.MyYearbookuserscanalsomakevirtual(虚拟的)“LunchMoney”bycompletingactivitiesonthewebsite.Theythengiveitawaytocharities(慈善机构)inthemyYearbook“causes”programme,whichhassent22,000bookstoAfrica,andbought20,000kilosofriceforpeoplewithoutenoughfood.RunningthewebsitedidnotstopCatherineandDavidfromcompletingtheirschoolworksuccessfully.Now,theygoontouniversity,butstillmanagetoputin50hoursaweek
developingthewebsite.50.WhydidCatherineandDavidwanttohaveayearbookonline?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Tobecomepopularatschool.C.Towatchmoviesonline.D.Toknowmoreaboutschoolmates.51.Whatis“LunchMoney”usedfor?A.TravellingtoAfrica.B.Helpingpeopleinneed.C.Runningthewebsite.D.Completingschoolwork.52.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthetext?A.AnOnlineYearbookB.TheWebsiteActivitiesC.ACharityProgrammeD.TheFinalYearatSchool五、阅读回答问题阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。WhenIwasinGradeThree,Iwatchedavideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins(遗迹).ItinterestedmesomuchthatfromthatmomentIknewwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.Today,I’mveryluckytoworkasanarchaeologist(考古学家).It’sexcitingwork.Holdingapieceofhistoryisreallyfantastic.IdecidedwhatIwantedtobeattheageofnine.Buttheroadwasn’teasy.AlongthewayIwastoldmanythings:Iwastooyoung.Iwasn’tgoodenough,Ishouldgetmarriedandhavekids,...Allthesewordsreallygotmedown,butIchosetofollowmyheartandmoveon.Ineededmoneytosupportmystudy,soIaskedforsixgrants(经费).Thefirstfiverepliessaidno.Atthebeginning,ithurt.Butthenextnohurtalittleless.Sixmonthslater,thelastreplycame.Thistimeitwasyes.Finally,Icouldgoonwithmyarchaeologicalwork.Asyoucansee,somanynoesdidn’tbeatme.Instead,theymademestrongerandhelpedmegrow.Foranyonethinkingofadreamjob,Iwouldsay:_____________________________53.Whatmadethewriterwanttobeanarchaeologist?(不超过10个词)______________________________________54.Howdidthewriterfeelabouttheroadtobecominganarchaeologist?(不超过5个词)______________________________________55.Whatwouldthewritersayattheendofthetext?(不超过10个词)______________________________________六、根据汉语及首字母填空56.FeiFeiisal________(可爱的)girl,honestandcaring.
57.I’vegotintotheh________(习惯)ofreadingTangpoemseverymorning.58.Studentsu________(通常地)listentotheteachers’adviceandactonit.59.Foreigng________(客人)willsurelyenjoytheirstayinChinaduringthe19thAsianGames.60.Idon’tr________(后悔)manythingsaboutmyschooldays,fortheyarejustpartofmylife.七、材料作文61.假定你是李辉,你制作的关于家乡变化的海报在某英文网站展示并获得好评。请结合下面图示信息,用英语写一篇短文向该网站浏览者简述你的制作经历。注意:1.短文须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名;3.词数80~100(短文题目与首句已为你写好,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:poster(n.海报);design(v.&n.设计)MyExperienceofMakingaPosterLastweek,Imadeaposterofthegreatchangesinmyhometown.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:1.B2.D3.A4.A5.D6.C7.B8.A9.C10.D11.D12.A13.C14.D15.B16.C17.A18.C19.B20.A21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C26.C27.D28.B29.A30.D31.G32.F33.D34.B35.C36.A37.B38.C39.B40.C41.A42.D43.A44.C45.D46.C47.A48.B49.D50.D51.B52.A53.Avideoaboutthefindingsofancientruins.54.Itwasn’teasy.55.Justlistentoyourheart.56.(l)ovely57.(h)abit58.(u)sually59.(g)uests60.(r)egret61.例文:MyExperienceofMakingaPoster
Lastweek,Imadeaposterofthegreatchangesinmyhometown.Thepurposeofmakingitistoshowtherapiddevelopmentofmyhometowninrecentyears.Firstly,Iaskedmygrandparentsabouttheirpastlivingconditions.Then,Ifoundsomeoldphotosonlinetocomparethepastandpresentofmyhometown.Finally,IsortedtheinformationthatIhadlearnedanddesignedaposterwithrelevantpicturesattached.Thisexperiencehelpsmeknowbetteraboutmyhometown.Withitsdevelopment,peoplehaveledbetterlivesandtheenvironmenthasbeenimproved.Iamveryhappytoseethesechanges.Asamemberofthistown,Iwillcontributemyowneffortstoitsdevelopment.
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