全国中学生2022年九年级英语能力竞赛试题

2022年全国中学生英语能力竞赛九年级试题(总分：150分钟答题时间：120分钟)听力部分(共四大题，计30分)(略)笔试部分(共九大题，计120分)　　I.Multiple-choice(选择填空)(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)　　BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.(从A，B，C，D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)　　31.Thesecakes____delicious!CanIhave____one?　　A.tastes；another　　　　　　　　B.taste；another　　C.tasting；other　　　　　　　　D.taste；others　　32.Thatboy,____fatherisafootballer,isverygoodatsports.　　A.that　　　　　　B.who's　　　　C.whose　　　　D.which　　33.Therearemanyforeignstudentsinthisuniversity,____24Japaneseones.　　A.including　　　B.included　　C.includes　　D.include　　34.Hefound____verydifficult____learnmathwell.　　A.it；for　　　　B./；go　　　　C.that；for　　D.it；to　　35.Thesedoctortoldmyuncleto____drinkingsomuchwineifhewantedtobehealthier.　　A.openup　　　　B.putup　　　C.giveup　　　D.makeup　　36.Doyouknow____thistimeyesterday?　　A.whatsheiscooking　　　　　　B.whatisshecooking　　C.whatshewascooking　　　　　D.whatwasshecooking　　37.Idon'tthinkteenagersshouldgettheirearspierced,____?　　A.doI　　　　　　B.don'tI　　　C.shouldthey　D.shouldn'tthey　　38.WewerelateforschoollastWednesday____theheavyrain.　　A.becauseof　　　B.as　　　　　C.because　　　D.since　　39.--Don'tworry.Yourbrotheriscomingtohelpyou.　　--____hedoesn'tcomeandIamherealone?　　A.Whatabout　　　B.Whatif　　　C.Whynot　　　D.Howabout　　40.Jimwentswimmingwithhisparentsyesterdayafternoon.____.　　A.SodidMary　　B.SoMarydoesC.SoMarywas　D.SoMarydid　　41.--Whichdoyouprefer,English____French?　　--IpreferEnglish____French.　　A.or；to　　　　　B.and；to　　　C.and；than　　D.or；than　　42.--Lookattheoldladyinred.IsthatMrsLee?　　--No,it____beher.ShehasgonetoCanada.　　A.will　　　　　　B.mustn't　　　C.can't　　　　D.may43.--Whatdidyourfriendsaytoyouthedaybeforeyesterday?　　--Sheaskedme____anyonehersecret.　　A.totellnot　　B.nottotell　C.don'ttell　D.nottell　　44.--Howwasyourholiday,Ann?　　--____ItrainedallthetimeandIhadtostayinside.　　A.Great!　　　　　B.Wonderful!　C.Exciting!　　D.Boring!　　45.--Doyoumindmysmokinghere?　　--____Can'tyouseethe“NoSmoking”sign?　　A.I'mafraidyoucan't.　　　　　B.Ofcoursenot.　　C.Notatall.　　　　　　　　　　D.Itdoesn'tmatter.　　II.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共20小题；选择题5小题，每小题1分；非选择题15小题，每小题2分，计35分)　　A)Readthefollowingpassagewhichisfollowedbyfivequestions.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtothepassage.(阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。)　　MikeBingandhiswifeLynnwereveryhungry.Awaitresswithshort,curlyhaircametotheirtable.Mikeaskedherforacupoftea.Afewminuteslater,thewaitresswithshort,curlyhaircameback,butshedidnothaveMike'stea.ShesaidtoMikeandLynn,“Doyouwantsomethingtodrink?”Again,Mikeaskedforacupoftea.Suddenly,twowaitressescamebacktothetable.TheybothhadacupofteaforMike.Andtheyhothhadshort,curlyhair.Infact,theylookedexactlythesame.Mikewasconfused.Whathappened?MikeandLynnwereatTwinsRestaurantinNewYorkCity.　　LisaandDebbieGanzaretheownersofTwinsRestaurant.Thetwowomenareidenticaltwins.Infact,allthepeoplewhoworkatTwinsRestaurantaretwins.Thirty-sevensetsoftwinsworkthere,andeachsetwearsthesameclothes.SometimescustomerslikeMikeandLynnBinggetconfused,buttherestaurantisalotoffun.EverythingatTwinsRestaurantisdouble.Forexample,therearetwodoorknobsoneachdoor.　　TheGanzsistersarealwayshappywhentwinscomeintotherestauranttoeat.Thetwinguestssigntheirnamesinaspecialbook.ThenthetwinscanhaveaphototakenwiththeGanzsisters.UsuallytheGanzsistersputthesepicturesonthewalls,sotherearealotofpicturesoftwinsonthewallsoftherestaurant.Therearepicturesonthewallsoffamoustwins,too.HoweverTwinsRestaurantisnotonlyfortwins,butalsoforpeoplelikeMikeandLynnBing.Butit'sdoublethefunfortwins!　　46.WherewereMrandMrsBing?　　A.InaspecialclubinParis.　　B.InaspecialcafeinLondon.　　C.InaspecialrestaurantinNewYork.　　D.InaspecialsupermarketinSydney.　　47.WhywasMikeconfused?A.Becausethefirstgirlwasimpoliteandnothelpful.B.Becausethetwogirlslookedexactlythesame.　　C.Becausethetwogirlsbothhadlong,curlyhair.　　D.Becausethesecondgirlbroughthimacupofcoffee.　　48.WhatisthemeaninginChineseoftheunderlinedword“identical”?　　A.富有的　　　　B.完全不同的　　　　C.友好的　　　　D.完全相同的　　49.WhoaretheGanzsisters?　　A.Theyaretheownersofarestaurant.　　B.TheyarethevisitorstoNewYorkCity.　　C.Theyarelocalnewspaperreporters.　　D.Theyarebothfamousphotographers.　　50.Twinguestscanhaveachancetosigntheirnamesand____.　　A.haveacupofteaforfree　　B.getpicturesoffamoustwins　　C.haveaphototakenwiththeGanzsisters　　D.winaprizeof1,000dollars　　B)Readthefollowingthreepassagesandfollowtheinstructionsforeachsection.(阅读下面的三篇短文，然后按短文后的要求完成所给出的题目。)A　　Doyousendmessagesonyourcellphone?Doyouemailyourfriends?DoyouchatontheInternet?Thenyouarepartofthelanguagerevolution.Computersandtechnologyarechangingthelanguage.Whenpeopletypeonthecomputerorsendcellphonemessages,theyusuallywanttodoitquickly.　　Anemailiselectronicmail.Yousendittopeoplefromacomputer.Emailsdon'thavealonghistory.Theworldlivedwithoutemailsforaverylongtime.Peopleusedfaxesorthepostofficetosendletters.Now,wecansendemails,andthingsaremuchfaster.Weallneedemailsbecausetheyareeasy,andalmosteveryonehasaccesstotheInternet.　　Sincepeoplesendemails,theydon'twriteanymore.Regularmailisslowerthanemail,andpeoplecallit“snailmail”.Asnailisaveryslowcreature,andregularmailisslow,too.Peopledon'twritelettersanymore,anditissad.Peopleliketoreceivelettersbecauseitshowsthetimeandcareoftheletterwriter.Itisnicetoreceiveakindletterfromafriend.Youcankeeplettersinaprettyboxandreadthemagainlater.Youcanalsokeepemails,butmustpeoplejusterasethem.Also,peopledon'ttrytowritewellinemails.Theyjustwriteshortmessages.Emailsarehelpful,butwemissold-fashionedletterstoo.　　Questions51-55:Fillintheblanksusingsuitablewordsaccordingtothepassageabove.Useonlyonewordforeachblank.　　Emailsareakindofcomputermails,whichdon'thavealong(51)____.Emailsare(52)____and(53)____thanregularmails,whicharecalled“snailmails”.Butemailsarenotasnicetoreceiveasregularmails.Peopledon'twritethem(54)____,andtheyusuallydon't(55)____theiremails.Emailsarenotasspecialasold-fashionedletters.BDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodfellowwantschildrentojoinintheseactivitiesattheyCityTheateronSaturdaymorning,free.MoviesattheMuseumTheaterTwoEuropeanmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.TheWorkerswillbeshownat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00pm.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sNovember7,andSaturdaynight(7:00-9:00)isyourlastchancetoseeTheRedBirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold,sodon'tforgettotakesweatersandjackets. DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo” “TheZoo”,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynight,at8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.　　Questions56-60:Completethestatementsoranswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheinformationabove.　　56.OnSaturdaymorning,childrencanenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdancesat____withoutpayinganymoney.　　57.AttheMuseumTheater,childrencanwatch____.　　58.WhatwillthefoodatInternationalPicnicbelike?　　59.WhencanyouseeTheRedBirdsforthelasttime?　　60.Whatis“TheZoo”?C                            　　Readingisaveryimportantskill.ReadingisalsoanexcellentwaytoimproveyourEnglish.However,tomakesurewhatyoureadisn'ttoodifficult,it'simportanttoknowwhatmakestextsdifficultandhowyoucanimproveyourunderstandingofthem.Herearesomesuggestions:　　1.Understandthepurposeofyourreading.Thewayyoureadsomethingdependsverymuchonyourreasonsforreadingit.Thekindofreadingyoudoinclassorforyourhomeworkisdifferentfromhowyoureadanovelforpleasureinthesummerholidays.　　2.Findbackgroundinformation.Findsomethingoutaboutthetopicyouaregoingtoread.(61)Themorebackgroundinformationyouhave,theeasierit'llbetounderstandthetext.Youcangetthisbackgroundinformationinyourownlanguage.　　3.Increaseyourvocabulary.Ofcourse,readingitselfisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourvocabulary,buttherearemanyotherthingsyoucando.Themorevocabularyyouhave,theeasieryourreadingwillbe.　　4.Useyourdictionarycorrectly.(62)Acommonmistakeistoreadeverythingveryslowlyandcarefully,lookingupeachunknownword.Sometimesthisisnecessary,forexample,whenreadingexamquestions.However,ittakesalongtimeandcanbeveryboring；itcanevenmakeunderstandingmoredifficult!　　Ifyou'vefollowedtheaboveadviceandstillcan'tunderstandatext,thenit'ssimplytoohardforyour.Stopreadingandasksomeonetohelpyou.Nobodylikestogiveup,butyou'lljustbewastingyourtimeifyoucontinuetoworkatatextthat'sbeyondyou.　　Questions61-62:TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesintoChinese.　　Questions63-65:Answerthefollowingquestions.　　63.Whataretheabovefoursuggestionsabout?　　64.Howcanyougetbackgroundinformationaccordingtothepassage?　　65.Whatisanexcellentwaytoimproveyourvocabulary?　　III.Cloze(完形填空)(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分)　　A)Readthepassagebelow,andfillintheblankswithsuitableformsof10wordsorphrasesoutofthe12givenaccordingtothecontext.(阅读下面的短文，根据其内容从所给的12个单词或短语中选择10个，并用其适当的形式填空。)say,do,interest,good,lend,science,angrily,talk,be,play,borrow,happy　　MyBlacklivedinavillagebeforehebecameafamouslawyer.Heremembershowhardhislifewaswhenhestudiedincollegeandhisparentshadto(66)____alotofmoneyforhim.Heworkshardnowandtriestomakeasmuchmoneyaspossible.　　Helivesinabeautifulhousewithhisfamily,andhissonRichard(67)____clever.Heloveshissonverymuchandsendshimtothe(68)____schoolinthecity.HewantsRichardtoliveahappylifeandhebuysanythingtheboywants.Healsohopesthathissonwillbecomeagreat(69)____.　　Hedoesn'tknowthatRichardhatesstudyingandspendsalotoftime(70)____games.Nowhe's(71)____infishingandsometimesmissesclasses,sohefailedallhislastexams.MissBrown,hisheadteacher,hastoldhimnot(72)____this,buthedoesn'tlistentoher.Shebecame(73)____whenhewaslateagainoneafternoon.　　“I'llvisityourfathertomorrowevening,Richard,”(74)_____MissBrown,“I'lltellhimheneedstofindagoodwaytoeducateyou!”　　“Youhadbetternot(75)____tohim,madam,”answeredRichard,“Oryou'llhavetopayforaconsultation(咨询)!”　　B)Readthepassagebelow,andcompleteitbyfillinginthemissingwords.(阅读下面的短文，根据其内容填入所缺单词。)　　Howfardoyouthinkyoucanrun?How(76)____3,000miles?Doesthatseemimpossible?It'snot.TerryFoxprovedthatin1980.Terrywantedtoraisemoneyforcancerresearch.Helosthisrightlegtocancerin1977.In1979,TerrydecidedtorunacrossCanadatoraisemoney(77)____cancer.Itseemedimpossible.Terryhadandartificialleg,anditwasverypainfultorunon.　　Hestarted(78)____April12,1980.Formonths,heenduredthepainandcontinuedrunning.Ashemovedacrossthecountry,newsofhisplanspread.Sadly,Terryneverfinishedhisrun.HehadtostoponSeptember1,1980after3,339miles.Hehadcancerinhislungsthen.Terrydied(79)____Juneofthenextyear,buthewasasuccessinmanyways.Terryraisedover360milliondollarsforcancerresearch.Terrywas(80)____herotothosewithcancer.　　IV.Sentencepatterntransformation(句式转换)(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)　　Transformthefollowingsentencesasrequired.(按要求转换下列各句。)　　81.MrsGreenboughtadigitalcamerayesterday.(改为一般疑问句)　　____MrsGreen____adigitalcamerayesterday?　　82.Hedidn'tknowwhatheshoulddoatthattime.(改为同义句)　　Hedidn'tknow________doatthattime.　　83.Itrainedyesterday,soIstayedathome.(用because改写)　　Istayedathomeyesterday________rained.　　84.ACanadandoctorinventedbasketball.(改为被动句)　　Basketball________byaCanadiandoctor.　　85.Johnsonwasthedoctor'sname.HelivedinParisthreeyearsago.(改为含定语从句的复合句)　　Thedoctor,________wasJohnson,livedinParisthreeyearsago.　　V.Translation(翻译)(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)　　TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninbrackets.(根据所给提示词语，将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。)　　86.这把刀能用来切西瓜吗？(beusedfor)　　__________________________________　　87.请务必告诉我关于他的一切。(besureto)　　__________________________________　　88.我相信我自己能做出这道题。(workout)　　__________________________________　　89.她经常在语法上出错。(makemistakes)　　__________________________________　　90.使我吃惊的是，昨天他又一次迟到了。(toone'ssurprise)　　__________________________________　　VI.Errorcorrection(改错)(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)　　Readthefollowingpassage.Write“√”iftheunderlinedpartisright,orcorrectitifitiswrong.(阅读下面短文，如果划线部分正确，写“√”；如果有错误，请在后面的横线上改正。)　　OneafternoonIwalkedupthestreetbehindourhotel.Suddenlytherewasanbig　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　eg:　a　browndoginthefrontofme.ItlookedatmewithangryyelloweyesandIbegan　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　91._____togetnervous.ThenanItalygirlcamedownthestreet. “It'sOK,”shesaidtome.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　92._____SheshoutedsomewordinItalian,andthedogwentaway.Thegirl'snamewasChiara,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　93._____andafterthiswasbecomegoodfriends.Thatwassixyearsago,butIstillwrite　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　94._____toChiaraandourfriendshipisveryimportanttome.　　95._____VII.Dialoguecompletion(补全对话)(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)　　Readthefollowingdialogue.Completeitbyfillingintheblankswithfivesentencesoutofthesevengivenaccordingtothecontext.(阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从所给的7个句子中选出5个，补全下面的对话。)　　A:(96)____　　B:Yes,please.CouldyoutellmethetimeofthenexttraintoLondon,please?　　A:London?Letmesee…(97)____　　B:Ohgood!Whattimedoesitarrive?　　A:(98)____　　B:That'sfine.(99)____　　A:No.24.(100)____　　B:Isee.Well,thankyouverymuch.　　A:You'rewelcome.A.Yes,there'soneleavinginaboutanhour,at14:40.B.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?C.CanIhelpyou?D.Twelveminutespasteighttomorrowmorning.E.Youcangetoffthebusanytimeyoulike.F.What'sthenumberofthetrain?G.YoucangetonthetrainatPlatformFour.　　VIII.IQ(智力测试)(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)　　Answerthefollowingquestions.(回答下列问题。)　　101.IntwoyearsIwillbefourtimesolderthanmybrotherisnow.Mybrotherisfiveyearsnow.HowoldwillIbewhenIamtwiceasoldasmybrother?　　102.Whichisthemissingcircle,A,B,C,D,orE?　　103.Whichnumbershouldreplace(代替)the“?”?　　3,6,18,72,360,?　　104.WhichdayistwodaysbeforethedayafterthedaythreedaysafterthedaybeforeTuesday?　　105.Whichpictureisdifferentfromtheothers?　　IX.Writing(写作)(共2小题；A题满分10分；B题满分15分，计25分) 　　要求：1.根据所提供的内容，适当拓展想象空间，灵活地将提供的信息体现在文章中；2.条理清楚，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范；3.不得少于规定的词数。　　A)SupposeyourclassmateJacksentyouanemailaskingforhelp.However,youhavetolookafteryoursickmothersoyouaskWangLeitohelpJackinstead.Pleasewritebacktohimanemailtellinghimthis.(50-70words)FromJack234@popmail.comTo:limingstu@yahoo.comSubject:Help!HiLiMing!　　Ihavegotabadcold.Ican'tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.CanyouhelpmewithmyChineseifyouhavetime?Thankyou!JackFromlimingstu@yahoo.comTo:Jack234@popmail.comSubject:RE:Help!HiJack!            LiMing 　　B)Nowadays,someteenagersenjoygoingoutwiththeirfriendsafterschoolandonweekends.Someteachersandpareentsdon'tliketeenagersdoingthis,becausetheybelieveitwillinterfere(干扰)withtheirschoolworkorstudies.　　Whatdoyouthink?Shouldteenagersgooutwiththeirfriendsafterschoolandonweekends?Whyorwhynot?Writeanarticlegivingyourownopinion.(70-90words)参考答案　　听力部分(略)　　笔试部分　　I.Multiple-choice(选择填空)　　31-35BCADC　　36-40CCABA　　41-45ACBDA　　II.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)　　A)46-50CBDAC　　B)51.history　　52.faster　　53.easier　　54.carefully/well　　55.keep/save　　56.theCityTheater　　57.twoEuropeanmovies/BrokenWindowandTheWorkers　　58.Deliciousandnotexpensive.　　　　59.At7:00-9:00onSaturdaynight,November7.　　60.ItisapopularrockgroupfromAustralia.　　61.你了解到背景资料越多，(你会发现)课文就变得容易理解些。　　62.一种常见的错误(做法)就是无论读什么都很慢很细致，一遇到不认识的生词就查词典。　　63.Theyareaboutknowingwhatmakestextsdifficultandhowyoucanimproveyourunderstandingofthem.　　64.Byfindingsomethingoutaboutthetopic(inyourownlanguage).　　65.Readingitself.　　III.Cloze(完形填空)　　A)66.borrow　　67.is　　68.best　　69.scientist　　70.playing　　71.interested　　72.todo　　73.angry　　74.said　　75.talk　　B)76.about　　77.for　　78.on　　79.in　　80.a　　IV.Sentencepatterntransformation(句式转换)　　81.Did；buy　　82.whatto　　83.becauseit　　84.wasinvented　　85.whosename　　V.Translation(翻译)　　86.Canthisknifebeusedforcuttingwatermelons?　　87.Pleasebesuretotellmeeverythingabouthim.　　88.IbelievethatIcanworkoutthisproblemmyself.　　89.Sheoftenmakesmistakesingrammar.　　90.Tomysurprise,hewaslateagainyesterday.　　VI.Errorcorrection(改错)　　91.infrontof　　92.Italian　　93.words　　94.became　　95.√　　VII.Dialoguecompletion(补全对话)　　96-100CADFG           　　VIII.IQ(智力测试)　　101.26　　102.E　　103.2160　　104.Wednesday　　105.C　　IX.Writing(写作)　　A)Onepossibleversion:　　HiJack!I'mverysorrytohearthatyouareill,andalsosorrythatIcan'tcomeandhelpyouwithyourChinese,becauseIhavetolookaftermysickmother.Butpleasedon'tworryaboutit,IhaveaskedWangLeitogotoyourhousetohelpyouinstead.I'msurehewilldoabetterjobthanI.　　LiMing         　　B)Onepossibleversion:　　Inmyopinion,teenagersshouldhavearestafterschoolandonweekends.Weshouldbeallowedtogooutwithourclassmatesorfriendstoenjoyourselvesandrelaxwell,andalsohavelifeexperienceoutsideofschool.Somelifeexperiencesaremoreimportantthanthelessonsinschool.　　However,beforewegoouttorelax,weshouldfinishallourhomeworkandshouldalsoletourparentsknowwearesafeandwewon'tallowtheseactivitiestointerferewithourschoolwork.