安徽省滁州市凤阳一中2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷 人教新目标版

安徽省滁州市凤阳一中2022-2022学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷人教新目标版Ⅰ.单项选择。（20分）()1.Thelittlegirl____gobackhome____shefinishedcleaningtheclassroom.A.doesn’t;untilB.doesn’t;andC.didn’t;untilD.didn’t;while()2.Isupposethattherewillbe_____peopleand____pollutioninthefuture.A.fewer,fewerB.less,lessC.fewer,lessD.less,fewer()3.Johnismuchshorterthanhissister,buthejumps______shedoes.A.asgoodasB.ashighasC.asbestasD.ashigheras()4.Whilemymother_______somewashing,I______akiteforMary.A.did;madeB.wasdoing;madeC.wasdoing;wasmakingD.did;wasmaking()5.MayIhavearest?Ihavealreadyfinished______thereport.A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.wrote()6.He____25yuanbuyingthisnewbookyesterdayafternoon.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid()7.---Mikehurthislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.?-----_______.A.That’snothingB.That’sallrightC.NevermindD.I’msorrytohearthat()8.Ifmybestfrienddoesn’tgototheparty,I_______go,_______.A.won’t;neitherB.won’t;eitherC.don’t;eitherD.will;too()9.It____thatallyoungpeoplelovelisteningtomusic.A.looks      B.seems      C.sounds         D.likes()10.There     afootballmatchinourschoolnextTuesday.A.isgoingtobe  B.willhave C.is  D.isgoingtohave()11.---CouldyoutellmeifMs.Liu_______toChongqing?--Sure.Ifshe_______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;comesC.comes;comesD.willcome;willcome()12.I_____myEnglishbookathome,soIhadtoonefrommyclassmate.A.forgot;lendB.forgot;borrowC.left;lendD.left;borrow()13.Heistooyoungto______himself.A.putonB.wearC.dressD.bein()14.Heasked_______theEnglishparty.A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhave()15.---WecanuseQQtotalkwitheachotherontheInternet.---Really?Willyoupleaseshowme______?A.howtouseitB.whattouseitC.howcanIuseitD.whatcanIuseit()16.Ifyoubringsnackstotheparty,theteacherswill____.A.takeitaway        B.takethemaway  C.takeawayit           D.takeawaythem7\n()17.ShesaidshemadatMaryanymore.A.isB.isn’tC.wasD.wasn’t()18.Anearthquake_______inJapanonApril,11andlotsofpeoplelosttheirlives.A.happenedB.hashappenedC.tookplaceD.takesplace()19.---_______willyoucomeback?---Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong()20.Thisisabadhabit.Youshouldgetit.A.upB.onC.overD.outⅡ.完形填空。（15分）Tomisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewas15,hisfatheraskedhim1onthefarmforoneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas2withhisfather’sidea.“Thatisn'tmyjob.Ihave3schoolworktodo.”Hearingthis,hisfathersaid,“Ipromise(许诺)togiveyouthebestpresentifyou4finishoneyear’swork.”Tomthoughtforawhileand5.StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked6untilevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassedquickly.Tom’scrops(庄稼)grewwell.7thelastdayoftheyear,thefathersaid,“I’mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear.Now,tellme8youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat(小麦).“I’vealreadygotthe9present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmetoknow.”Hisfatherwas10tohearthat.()1.A.worksB.workC.toworkD.working()2.A.happyB.unhappyC.excitedD.sorry()3.A.muchtooB.solittleC.toomuchD.alot()4.A.shallB.mustC.needD.can()5.A.saidB.answeredC.agreedD.began()6.A.hardB.hardlyC.slowlyD.difficultly()7.A.AtB.OnC.InD.By()8.A.whereB.whichC.howD.what()9.A.leastB.worstC.bestD.fewest()10.A.pleasedB.unpleasedC.unsatisfiedD.sadⅢ.阅读理解。（40分）AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfourteenyears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan'tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyouborn7\nin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”()1.HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.()2.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.AnofficeC.Ahouse.D.Ashop.()3.WhatdidhisfatherthinkofJoe?A.Hewasagoodstudent.B.Hewasn’tagoodstudent.C.Hewasn’tclever.D.Hecouldgetmoneyfromhisfamily.()4.WhydidthemangiveJoeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedtogiveJoeajob.B.BecausehewantedJoetoanswersomequestions.C.BecausehewantedtoknowifJoewasclever.D.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldJoewas.()5.FromJoe’sanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”wecaninfer(推测)that________.A.hedidn’twanttoworkintheofficeB.hewashardworkingbutdishonestC.hewasoutgoingandcleverD.infact,hedidn’treallyanswertheman’squestionBWhenyoungpeopletalkabouthim,theyseethebigboyasasuccessinmusic.Heisquietandkindofshy.Hedoesn’tsmileveryoften.Butwhenhetalksaboutmusic,hecantalktoomuch.Andhereallyhashisideasaboutmusic.JayChou(周杰伦)wasborninTaiwan.Hismotherisamiddleschoolteacher.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hegotinterestedinmusic.Hewaspopularinthemiddleschoolbecausehewasgoodatplayingthepiano.Andhewasawaiterbeforehewasfamous.“Chouisnotverygood-lookinginfact,”oneofhisfanssaid.Hisfansoftencan’thearhimsingortalkclearly.Butthebigboyhassomanyfanshereandthere.JayChouis32yearsoldnow.Heisstillpopularwithhisfans.Theyareveryexcitedwhentheyhearhimsinghisnewsongs.()6.YoungpeoplethinkJayChouisvery______inmusic.A.successfulB.quietC.shyD.fun()7.Whentalkingaboutmusic,JayChouis______.A.quietB.activeC.shyD.exciting()8.Hewasverypopularbecause______.A.hismotherwasamiddleschoolteacherB.hewasinterestedinmusicC.didwellinplayingthepianoD.hewasgood-looking()9.WhichisNOTtrueaboutJayChou?A.Hecanbeasuccessfulyoungsinger.B.Heisnowstillverypopularwithhisfans.C.Hewasgoodatpianowhenhewasyoung.D.Hedoesn’tsingclearlysohisfansleavehim.()10.AlthoughJayChouisn’tyoung,he’s______withhisfans.A.goodB.popularC.excitedD.youngC7\nThecomputerisaverygoodmachine(机器).Itcandoalotofworkeveryday,sopeoplecanuseitinmanyways.Writerscanuseittowriteinterestingstories.Painters(画家)canuseittodrawbeautifulpictures.Ifyouliketalking,youcantalktopeoplefromfarawayonthecomputer.Youcanwatchmoviesandlistentomusic.Manychildrenlikeplayinggames.Computerscanhelpyou.Intheshop,someonebuyssomethingfromyou.Youcanputtheinformationaboutthesale.Thenthecomputercanworkontheinformationandtellyouareportaboutshopping.Inresearch(在研究领域),ifyouwanttoknowaboutthemoon,youcanaskthecomputerandthecomputercanansweronthescreen.Insomelargefactories,youcan’tseemanypeople.Whynot?Robotscandomostofworkinsteadof(代替)people.Howdoestherobotwork?Thecomputertellsitwhattodo.Thisisourcomputer.Perhapsonedaythecomputercanthinkandfeel.Thenitwillmakeourlifebetterandbetter.()11.Wecanonthecomputer.A.notplaygamesB.getrealfruitsC.talktopeoplefarawayD.findnoinformation()12.Youcan’tseemanypeopleinsomelargefactoriesbecause.A.computerscannotdoanythingB.somerobotshelpthemC.peopleallstayintheroomD.peopleworkonthecomputer()13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Peopleneedcomputers’helpB.PeoplehavetousecomputersC.ComputerscandomostoftheworkD.Computerscanthinklikepeoplenow()14.Fromthepassageweknowcomputerscannow.A.doalotofworkforpeopleB.thinkandfeelC.drinkhotwaterD.studyEnglish()15.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)?A.People’sLivesB.ComputersC.HowComputersWorkD.TheImportance(重要)ofComputersDAmancamehomefromworklate,tired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeeachhour?”“Ifyoumustknow,Imake＄20eachhour.”“Oh,”thelittleboyanswered,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme＄10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thegostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyareyousoselfish(自私)！”Thelittleboywenttohisroomnowordsandshutthedoor.Afterashortwhile,thefathercalmed(平静)down,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy’sroom.“Sorry！MaybeIwastoohardonyourjustnow.”saidtheman,“Here’s＄10.”7\n“Oh,thankyouDaddy！”hesaidhappily.Thentheboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain.“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathershoutedangrily.“BecauseIdidn'thaveenough,butnowIdo.”Thelittleboyreplied,“Daddy,Ihave＄20now.CanIbuyonehourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”16.Howmuchdoestheboy’sfathermakeonehour?A.＄10B.＄20C.＄30D.＄4017.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“furious”means.A.veryangryB.quitehappyC.tooexcitedD.alittlenerous18.Atfirst,thefatherrefusedtolendthemoneybecause.A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimself.B.hedidnothaveenoughmoneyatthatmomentC.thethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouseD.theboyalwaysborrowedthemoneyfromhim19.Theboywantedtobuywithtwentydollars.A.anewnovelforhimselfB.anicepresentforhisfatherC.atoyforhisownbirthdayD.onehourofhisfather’stime20.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthattheboy’sfather.A.oftenplayedwithhissonB.spentlittletimewithhissonC.didn’tlovehissonatallD.oftencamehomeearlyⅣ.补全对话。（5分）A.Who'sthat?E.Iwasshoppingatthattime.B.I'dliketo,butI'mafraidIcan't.F.Whoareyou?C.I'mbuyingsomethingformyaunt.G.Whatdidyoucallmefor?D.Haveagoodtrip!A:Hello!MayIspeaktoTom,please?B:Speaking.1A:ThisisNancy.Icalledyouyesterday,butyouwerenotathome.B:2IneedtogetsomethingformytriptoSanya.A:Sanya?Iknowtherearemanybeautifulbeaches.Howluckyyouare!B:Yes,Ithinkso.3A:I'llhaveabirthdaypartynextFriday.Wouldyouliketocome?B:4MyplanewilltakeoffnextWednesday.A:Whatapitythatyoucan'tcome!5B:Thankyouverymuch.Bye!A:Bye!Ⅴ.词汇。（10分）1.Let’shaveas______partyforLanaonherbirthday.Shewillbeveryhappy.2.Ineedsomemoneytobyagformyfriend.Tomorrowishisbirthday.3.YaoMingisafbasketballplayer.4.Maryisah______(勤奋的)girl,soshealwaysgetsgoodresults.5.Itis____________(可能的)formetofinishtheworktoday.7\n6.Heis______(interest)inhistoryverymuch..7.Ifhe________(notwork)tomorrow,he’llhaveapicnicwithus..8.TinawenttoBeijinglastyearand___________(fall)inlovewithit.9.Ihadahardtime___________(learn)physicslastsemester.10.Hemadea___________(decide)tostudyharderatgeography.Ⅵ.句型转换。（10分）1.Peoplewillusethesubwaymore.(改为一般疑问句)___________usethesubwaymore?2.Hesaid,“CanyouhelpmewithEnglish?(变为间接引语)Heaskedme_______I________helphimwithEnglish．3.Itwon’traintomorrow.Wewillgohikinginthemountains.(改为条件句)______it______raintomorrow,wewillgohikinginthemountains.4.Itseemedthathehadlunchathome．(改为同义句)He___________havelunchathomejustnow．5."Don'tplayfootballinthestreet,"theteachersaidtothem．(改为同义句)Theteachertoldthem_____________playfootballinthestreet．Ⅶ.书面表达。（20分）Linda是在你们班学习的一个美国女孩，现在班主任请你用英语为她的学习报告单写一段评语。不少于70词。提示：1.与同学们相处得很好；爱好打篮球；乐于助人；2.对语文有兴趣，但学习不用功；3.擅长数学，每天花大量的时间做练习；4.常帮助同学学习英语；5.物理是她最喜欢的学科，她是班上物理学得最好的学生之一。Onepossibleversion:LindaisanAmericagirl.Everyonegetsonwellwithherandshealwayshelpsothers.SheisinterestedinChinese,butshedoesn’tstudyhard.Sheisgoodatmath,andshespendsalotoftimedoingmathexerciseseveryday.Lindaisalsokindgirl.SheoftenhelpsherclassmateswiththeirEnglish.Amongthesubjects,physicsisherfavorite,andsheisoneofthebeststudentsinphysics.Ithinkifshestudiesalittleharder,shewillgetbettergradesinallhersubjects.生活在变化，社会在变化。我们将来的生活是什么样子的呢？请展开合理的想象，以“Thelifeinthefuture”为题，写一篇短文。要求：提示词语必须全部用上，80词左右。提示词语：robot,home,more,do,computer,money,schoolThelifeinthefuture      Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillberobotsineveryone'shome.Theywillhavemanydifferentshapes.Theycandothesameworkaspeople.Theycanhelpusdohousework.Wewillhavemorefreetime.Studentswon'tgotoschoolbecausetheywillstayathomeandstudyoncomputers.Idon'tthinkpeoplewillusemoneybecauseeverythingwillbefree.Therewillbemoregreentreesandlesspollution.Moreandmorepeoplewillhavegreatfun.期中测试答案：Ⅰ.单项选择。1—5CCBCB6-10ADBBA11-15BDCDA16—20BDAACⅡ.完形填空。1–5CBCDC6–10ABDCAⅢ.阅读理解。1-5DBABD6-10ABCDB11-15CBDAB16--20BACDBⅣ.补全对话。1—5AEGBDⅤ.词汇。1.surprise2.gift3.famous4.hard-working5.possible6.interested7.doesn’twork8.fell9.learning10.decision7\nⅥ.句型转换。1.Will;people2.if/whether;could3.if;doesn’t4.seemed;to5.not;toⅦ.书面表达。Onepossibleversion:7