2022学年度八年级英语下学期期末试卷 人教新目标版

2022-2022学年度八年级英语下学期期末试卷人教新目标版单项选择()1.TomorrowisSunday.Jimwillgohikingwithhisfriendsifit________.A.isn'trainB.doesn'trainC.won'trainD.don'train()2.Lucy’squitemath,butsheneverdropsit.A.weakinB.goodatC.tiedofD.interestedin()3.---Mikehurthislegwhileplayingfootballyesterday.---_______.A.That’snothingB.That’sallrightC.NevermindD.I’msorrytohearthat()4.He____25yuanbuyingthisnewbookyesterdayafternoon.A.spentB.costC.tookD.paid()5.—HaveyouseenthefunnymovieLettheBullet（子弹）Fly?—Yes,itmademe_________manytimes.A.laughB.cryC.sleepD.sing()6.----_______hasMarybeenplayingthepiano?----Forthreeandahalfhours.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howoften()7.Mymotheroftentellsme____atothers.A.don'tlaugh　　B.notlaugh　　　C.nottolaugh　　　D.tonotlaugh()8.Eric’sneverseenathree-Dmovieatthecinema，_______?A.hasn’theB.hasheC.isn’theD.ishe()9.Canyoutellme________atthattime?A.whatweretheydoingB.whattheyweredoingC.whataretheydoingD.whattheyaredoing()10.---Hedidn’tgotothelecturethismorning,didhe?---______.Thoughhewasnotfeelingverywell.A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.No,hedid.D.Yes,hedidn’t()11.About_____ofthestudentsinourclasswereborninthe_____.A.two-thirds,1990’sB.two-thirds,1990sC.two-third,1990D.two-third,1970s()12.–Doesyourgrandpalives_______?–Yes,butheneverfeels_______.A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely()13.Whenyoudon’tknowthemeaningoftheword,you’dbetter_________inadictionary.A.lookupitB.lookforitC.lookitupD.lookitfor()14.IfchildrencanmakegooduseoftheInternet,itwillhaveagood_____onthem.A.resultB.adviceC.messageD.influence()15.Thispairofshoes_______expensive.A.aremuchtooB.aretoomuchC.ismuchtooD.istoomuch()16.---WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYang’sCrazyEnglish?---Ithinkit’s_______,butsomeonethinksit’smuchtoo________.7\nA.wonderfulenough;boredB.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boringD.enoughwonderful;bored()17.Yourhairistoolong.You’dbettergoto___________.A.theshopB.thebookshopC.thebarber’sD.thedoctor’s()18.—MustIcomehereateighto'clock?　—No，you____.Youmaycomealittlelater.A.mustn't　　　B.needn't　　　C.maynot　　　D.can't()19.Myfriendshaveneverheardofhisname,________haveI.A.soB.eitherC.neitherD.no()20.Wouldyoumindnot______basketballhere?A.playingB.toplayC.playD.played完形填空StuartandSteveweretwinbrothers.Stuartlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayStuartwasplayingbasketball1hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn’tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent2himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstStuartwasn’tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand3thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren’tthat4.WhenStuart’slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.5Stuart’sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenStuartshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.ThenStuartwasreadyto6thebasketballgames.Stevewenttogamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen7practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.Soyoucansee,when8happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedStuartaboutbooksandStuartshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso9showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.10youcanfindnewthingstodo.1.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where2.A.onseeingB.tocallC.tovisitD.tolook3.A.sawB.lookedC.readD.found4.A.goodB.badC.betterD.worse5.A.ButB.HoweverC.FinallyD.So6.A.takepartB.winC.loseD.joinin7.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.much8.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong9.A.tryB.practiceC.enjoyD.like10.A.OnthewayB.BythewayC.AllthewayD.Inthisway补全对话。选用方框中的句子补全对话。（有两项多余）A.It’sverykindofyou.B.It’satmyhome.C.Youreallyshouldreadit.D.I’mafraidIhaven’t.E.IforgotwhereIhadputit.F.TheyarealloutG.Iboughtonelastmonth.A:HaveyoueverreadthenovelHometown?7\nB:___1______A:Whatapity!It’sawonderfulbook,youknow.B:Well,I’vebeenwaitingtoreaditforalongtime,butIcan’tgetacopy.Thelibraryhasonlythreecopies.__2___A:Well,__3____Ifyoulike,Icanlendittoyou.B:Thankyou.___4___Bytheway,whencanIgetit?A:_5___Willyoupleasecometomyhouseafterschool?B:OK.I’llgowithyoutoyourhomeafterschool.阅读理解AMarydidnotunderstandsuchsentencesas“Sheisinbluetoday.”“Youareyellow.”“Hehasagreenthumb.（大拇指）”“Hehastoldawhitelie.”andsoon..Andshewenttoherteacherforhelp.Mary:MrsSmith,thereisacolorineachofthesesentences.Whatdotheymean?MrsSmith:IneverydayEnglish,Mary,bluesometimesmeanssad.Yellow…afraid.Apersonwithagreenthumbgrowsplantswell.Andawhitelieisnotabadone.Mary:Wouldyougivemeanexampleforawhitelie?MrsSmith:Certainly.NowIgiveyousomecake.Infactyoudon’tlikeit,butyouwon’tsayit.Instead,yousay,“No,thanks,I’mhungry.”That’sawhitelie.Mary:Oh,Isee.Thankyouverymuch..()1.Bluesometimesmeanssadin________English.A.goodB.spokenC.usualD.poor()2.Idon’thaveagreenthumb,soallmyplants____________.A.dieoffB.growwellC.lookniceDaregood()3.Tomis__________toclimbthetree.He’syellow..A.happyB.cleverC.gladD.afraid()4.Hedidn’tlikemetoknow__________oftheaccident.Hetoldmeawhitelie.A.thereasonB.thetruestoryC.themeaningD.theanswer()5.Heis_________today.Heistoldhisfatherisill.A.blueB.yellowC.greenD.whiteBItwasMother’sDay.Amanstoppedhiscarataflowershoptoordersomeflowers.Hewantedtheshopkeepertosendtheflowerstohismother,wholivedtwohundredmilesaway.Ashegotoutofhiscar,hefoundayounggirlsittingontheroadcrying.Heaskedherwhatwaswrongandshereplied,“Iwanttobuyaredroseformymother,butIonlyhaveseventy-fivecents.Arosecoststwodollars.”Themansmiledandsaid,“Comeintotheshopwithme,andI’llbuyyouarose.”Heboughtthelittlegirlherroseandorderedhisownmother’sflowers.Astheywereleaving,heofferedtodrivethegirlhome.Shesaid,“Yes,please!Youcantakemetomymother.”Shebroughthimtoacemetery(墓地),wheresheplacedtheroseonthegrave.7\nThemanwasmoved.Hereturnedtotheflowershop,pickeduptheflowersheordered,anddrovetwohundredmilestohismother’shouse.Todayisthedayforyourmother.Sendaflowertoyourkindandbeautifulmother.()6.Themanwenttotheshopto.A.havearestB.helpthegirlC.buysomefoodD.ordersomeflowers()7.Theman’smotherlivedawayfromhim.A.2kilometersB.75milesC.200milesD.200kilometers()8.Thegirlwascryingontheroadbecause.A.shewashungryB.shegothurtC.shecouldn'taffordaroseD.shecouldn’tfindherwayhome()9.Afterthemanboughtthegirlarose,theywenttotogether.A.thecemeteryB.hisshopC.thegirl’shomeD.hismother’shouse()10.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.thegirllovedflowersverymuchB.thegirllovedhermotherverymuchC.theshopkeepersenttheflowerstotheman’smotherD.themandrovetohismother’shousetolookafterherCNews1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2022.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That’sforsure;1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.()11.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars()12.Thespeedofthefastestplaneintheworldis______.A.1.4kilometerspersecondB.43kilometersperminuteC.1,270kilometersperhourD.8,000kilometersperhour()13.Thecheckingoftextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill7\n__________.A.makealotofmoneyB.makethechildrensadC.makesuretherearenomistakesinthemD.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive()14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstarisNOTtrue?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.C.Itcostsalot.D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2022.()15.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause___________.A.helikestoeathybridriceB.heisasuccessfulfatherC.hegrowsmorericethanothersD.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridriceDZhengLinisaJunior3studentinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Earlierthismonth,Zhengandhisclassmatesstoodonthestreetwithaboxaskingpeoplefordonations(捐款).Latertheygavethemoneytheygottothepoorstudentsintheirschool.ManyChinesestudentsraisemoneytohelppeopleinneed.Mostofthetime,theyholdaboxandaskfordonationsonthestreetorinthepark.OrtheysellthingslikeoldbooksandCDs.Thosestudentshavedoneagreatjobsofar.ThemoneyhelpsthestudentsinpoorareaslikeYunnanandGansuwithnewclothes,pensandpencils.TeenagersintheUSmakedonations,too.Buttheyraisemoneyinadifferentway—theyraisemoneybydoingsomethingforothers.Forexample,theysellhome-madefoodorplaymusicalconcertsintheirneighborhoodtoraisemoney.“Chinesestudentsliketowaitforpeopletodonate,orsellthingsthattheybuywiththeirparents’money,”saysGeDaoshun,anexpert.“WhileUSkidsgetdonationsandgivepeoplesomethingusefulinreturn.”GesaysChineseteenagersshouldlearntoraisemoneyintheUSkids’ways.“Thatway,theycanshowtheirtalentsandpracticecommunication.Moreimportantly,theycanlearneverycoincounts(有价值).Theyhavetoworkhardtogetadonation.”()16.HowdidZhengLinandhisclassmatesraisemoney?A.Theyaskedfordonationsonthestreet.B.Theyaskedrichpeopleformoney.C.Theymadesometoysandsoldthem.D.Theyworkedforotherpeople.()17.ZhengLinandhisclassmatesraisedmoneytohelp______.A.thepoorpeopleonthestreetB.thepoorstudentsintheirschoolC.thehomelesspeopleinsomeareasD.thestudentsintheearthquakeareas()18.TeenagersintheUSmakedonationsby______.A.standingonthestreetwithaboxB.askingtheirparentsformoneyC.waitingforpeopletodonateD.doingsomethingforothers()19.GeDaoshunthinkstheUSkids’waysofraisingmoney______.A.canhelpthemlearnhowtoplaymusicB.arenotfitforChinesestudentsC.aregoodforpracticingcommunicationD.takestudentsmoretimetogetadonation()20.Thebesttitleofthispassageshouldbe______.7\nA.BetterwaysofmakingdonationsB.ImportanceofdonationsC.DifferencesbetweenthetwocountriesD.Goodwaysofmakingmoney词汇A）根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。1.Youshouldworkhardandmakegreatp_________(进步).2.Herclassmatesdidn’tr_______(归还)herbooks.3.Itisi__________totakeawayother’sthingswithoutasking.4.Theyaretooyoungtolookaftert____________.5.YaoMinghasmanyf.Heispopularwiththeyoungpeopleintheworld.B）用所给单词适当形式填空。6.Theteachertoldusthatlight_____(travel)muchfasterthansound.7.Thestudentswon’tgototheSummerPalaceifit___________(rain)tomorrow8.Hedoeswellin____________(dance).9.WhattheGreens(do)ateightyesterdayevening?10.He____________(see)thefilmtwicealready句型转换1.TheAmericanboycametoChinathreeyearsago.（改为同义句）TheAmericanboyhas_______________Chinaforthreeyears.2.Bothofmyparentsareteachers(改为否定句)ofmyparentsateacher.3.Theboyhasfewfriendshere.(改为反意疑问句)Theboyhasfewfriendshere,?4.Theteacheraskedthestudents,“CanyouunderstandwhatIamsaying?”(改为间接引语)Theteacheraskedthestudents_____________couldunderstandwhatshewassaying.5.Ididn’tknowaboutthis.Hetoldmelastnight.（用until连接两句子）I________knowaboutthis_________hetoldmelastnight.书面表达。根据汉语提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。  　假设你叫陈峰，昨天收到了笔友Frank的e-mail，得知他不久要到合肥来学习中文。他想了解如何学好中文。请你用英文给他回复一封e-mail，介绍学习中文的体会和方法，提出你的建议，以及表达你帮助他学好中文的愿望。期末试卷答案：单项选择：1.B2.A3.D4.A5.A6.B7.C8.B9.B10.A11.B12.D13.C14.D15.C16.C17.C18.B19.C20.A完形填空：1.B2.C3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.D补全对话：1.D2.F3.G4.A5.B阅读理解：1--5BADBA6--10DCCAB11--15ADCBD16--20ABDCA词汇：1.progress2.return3.impolite4.themselves5.fans6.travels7.rains8.dancing9.weredoing10.hasseen句型转换：1.been;in2.Neither;is3.does;he4.if/whether;they5.don’t;until书面表达：7\nDearFrank,I'mgladyou'llcometoHeFeitolearnChinese.Chineseisveryuseful,andmanyforeignersarelearningitnow.It'sdifficultforyoubecauseit'squitedifferentfromEnglish.YouhavetorememberasmanyChinesewordsaspossible.It'salsoimportanttodosomereadingandwriting.YoucanwatchTVandlistentotheradiotopracticeyourlistening.DoyourbesttotalkwithpeopleinChinese.YoucanlearnChinesenotonlyfrombooksbutalsofrompeoplearoundyou.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseaskme.I'msureyou'lllearnChinesewell.HopetoseeyousooninHeFei .                                      Yours,                                                                                                                            ChenFeng7