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山东省禹城市第二中学2022届九年级英语上学期第一次质量检测试题含解析人教新目标版

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山东省禹城市第二中学2022届九年级英语上学期第一次质量检测试题一、单选题(共15小题)1.Thereis   elephantonthegrass.Itisplayingwithaball.A.anB.aC.TheD./2.Ican’tfindmypen.Couldyouhelp______findit?A.meB.IC.myselfD.mine3.Thereare     peopleintheparkontheNationalDay.A.onehundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredofD.onehundredsof4.Theearthquakehappened  anordinarymorning.A.atB.onC.inD.of5.----Doyouknowa   hasjustopenedinourneighborhood?---Sure,I’veenjoyeddeliciousfoodthere.A.libraryB.restaurantC.bookshopD.park6.-----WhydoesTonylookso  today?----She’swonthefirstprizeinheEnglishcontest.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.bored7.Iwillstaywithmyfriends     Igetmyownplacetolivein.A.beforeB.whenC.becauseD.after188.Inthelibrary,you    keepquiet.A.mayB.mightC.mustD.can9.----Whydon’tyougoouttoplay,Rose?----I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavemuchhomework____.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo10.Dad,youhaveworkedforthreehours.Stop____andhaveavest,please.A.toworkB.workingC.workD.works11.WhenIwaswalkingpasthisroomyesterdayevening.Iheardhim____thepiano.A.playingB.toplayC.playedD.play12.I’msleepy.Iprefer_____athometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep13.---Remember____tomydaughter’sdanceshownextFriday.----OfcourseIwill.I’llneverforget____herdanceforthefirsttimelastyear.A.tocome;toseeB.coming;toseeC.tocome;seeingD.coming;seeing14.----Canyoufinish___thesebooksbefore10o’clock?----Yes,Ican.18A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading15.Thenewtreatments____byNormanBethunehelpedanumberofsoldiers.A.inventB.inventsC.inventingD.invented二、阅读理解(共4小题)16.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。  Hereissomeinformationaboutsomeofthewondersoftheworld.Iamsureyouwillbeinterestedinthem.ThePyramidsinEgypt  Thereareabouteightypyramidsknowntoday.Amostwell-knownwasbuiltforPharaoh(法老)Khufu.Itisknownasthe“GreatPyramid”.It’salsothelargestone.Workersusedabout2.3millionblocksofstonestobuildit.Ittooktwentyyearstobuildit.TheHangingGardenofBabylon  Thegardensatonahill.Itwasalargeandwonderfulstructure(建筑物).Manypartsofthegardenwereraisedhighuponlargecolumn(支柱).Thereweremanybigandgreentreeswithlovelyflowers.Althoughtherearemanydifferentideasaboutthegarden,wearenotsurewhetherthiswondereverexisted(存在)!TheLighthouseofAlexandria  TheLighthouseofAlexandriawasdesignedabout2,000yearsago.ItwasinEgypt,too.(B)Itwasoneoftheancientwondersoftheworld,about135metreshigh.Itwasoncethehighestbuildingintheworld.Althoughitdoesn’texistnow,manypeoplecometoseeitsrelic(遗址)everyyear.1.Thepassagehastalkedabout          wondersofthe18world.  A.one  B.two  C.three  D.four2.          raisedhighupthepartsofthegarden.  A.Biggreentrees  B.Lovelyflowers  C.Stones  D.Largecolumns3.WhichisNOTtrue?  A.TheGreatPyramidhasusedmanystonestobuild  B.ScientistscanprovethattheHangingGardenofBabylonhaseverexisted.  C.TheLighthouseofAlexandriawasinEgypt.  D.TheLighthouseofAlexandriawasabout135metreshigh.17.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。  Therearemanydifferentkindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.Herearefourofthem.SaintPatrick’sDayinIreland  Irelandisanislandcountry.It’sinthewestofEurope.Therearewidegreenfields.  SaintPatrick’sDayison17thMarch.It’sanimportantholidayinIreland.ThisholidayistorememberSaintPatrick.HedidgoodthingsforthepeopleofIreland.Duringtheholiday,thereareparadesandlotsofgreen.Youcanseepeopleingreenclothes,andyoucanevenseegreenbuildings.RedWednesdayinIran  RedWednesdayisafirejumpingfestivalinIran.Itisontheeve(前夜)ofthelastWednesdayoftheyear.Peoplejumpoverthefire.Theyhopethatitwilltakeallthebadthingsaway.TheWinterCarnivalinCanada  Whenwintercomes,it’spartytimeinQuebecCity,Canada.TheQuebecWinterCarnivalisallaboutoutdoorfun.ItstartsfromthefirstSundayinFebruaryandlastsfor10days.  Oneofthemostpopularactivitiesisthedogsledrace(狗拉雪橇比赛).Ithas18morethan30teamsandtheracegoesonfor6kilometres.Youcanseehappinessoneveryface.TheDesert(沙漠)FestivalinTunisia  TunisiaisaveryimportantcountryinNorthAfrica.EveryyearonthelastSundayinDecember,theDesertFestivalisheldinTunisia.As“shipsofthedesert”,camelsareveryimportantinthefestival.Therearecamelracingandcamelwrestling(摔跤).1.OnSaintPatrick’sDay,youcanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.  A.camels  B.parades  C.peopleingreen  D.greenbuildings2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthedogsledraceaccordingtothepassage?  A.Theracehappenson17thMarch.  B.Theracegoesonfor6kilometres.  C.Theracehasahistoryofabout10years.  D.About30peoplegototheraceeveryyear.3.WhenistheDesertFestivalinTunisiaeveryyear?  A.OnthefirstSundayinFebruary.  B.OnthelastSundayinDecember.  C.OntheeveofthelastFridayoftheyear.  D.OntheeveofthelastWednesdayoftheyear.4.Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?  A.Inastorybook.   B.Inacookbook.   C.Inatravelmagazine.  D.Inasportmagazine.18.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。  Whenyou’recurious(好奇的)aboutsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomake18discoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thestepsbelowcanguideyouduringtheresearch.  Step1 Onanotecardorpieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainideadown.Forexample,youmightwrite:Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.  Step2 Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyoualreadyknowaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyoualreadyknowlikethesentencesbelow:  (1)Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.  (2)Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.  (3)Somedinosaursfedon(吃)plants,someonmeat.  Step3 Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Byaskingquestions.Onyourpaper,startwritingdownquestionsaboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:  (1)What’sthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?  (2)Howmanykindsofdinosaursarethere?  (3)Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?  Step4 Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you’llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscoverthatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyouresearchyoursubjectmorewidely.  Ifyoualwaysfindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganize(组织)yourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.Andrememberlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.1.Whenyoudosomeresearch,youshouldtakethefollowingsteps:        (1)listwhatyouwanttoknow             (2)choosearesearchsubject  (3)listwhatyoualreadyknow               (4)discovernew18problems  A.(4)(3)(2)(1)  B.(1)(4)(3)(2)  C.(2)(3)(1)(4)  D.(3)(2)(4)(1)2.Fromthepassage,weknow          .  A.dinosaursappearedafterhumanbeings  B.notallthedinosaursfedonmeat  C.dinosaurslivedontheearthfor65millionyears  D.dinosaurslivedwarmseason3.Whatdoes“Armedwithyourlistofquestions”mean?  A.Puttingyourlistofquestionsunderyourarm  B.Discussingyourquestionswithyourclassmates  C.Writingdownyourlistofquestions  D.Takingyourlistofquestionswithyou4.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis“       ”  A.DiscoveringDinosaurs  B.AskingGoodQuestions  C.FindingSubjects  D.LearningSteps19.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。  Ineverycountry,therearethousandsofpeoplewhowanttohelpout.Manyjoinorganizationsrun(管理)bytheirgovernments,forexample,thePeaceCorpsintheUnitedStatesandVoluntaryServiceOverseasinBritain.Sincethepowerful(猛烈的)earthquaketookplaceinSichuan,morethan200thousandvolunteersacrossChinahavebeenhelpingthere!Theydoallkindsofworkorcomeupwithwaystohelpimprovelife.Someoffertheirprofessionalskillsforfree.Othershavenoqualifications(资历),buttheylovetoworkhardtohelp.  OneofthemostfamousvolunteersintheworldwasMotherTeresa.ShecouldbethebestvolunteerbecauseshegaveherlifetohelpingthepoorestpeopleofCalcutta.Nowmoreandmoreteenagersactivelylookforvolunteeringopportunities,too.Theyvolunteerbecausetheythinkitwillbefunortheywilllearnsomething.Theyalsoliketheideaofbeinghelpfultoothers,evenifitisjusthandingoutbooksfortheteacher.Astheygetolder,thesereasonsarestillthesame,butthereareother18importantreasonsforvolunteeringsuchaslearningon-the-job,gettingworkexperience,andimprovingtheirsociallife.  Allvolunteersbringjoytothepeopletheyhelpinsomanyways.Theymightreadbookstotheblind,fixupbrokenhomes,findwaystogetwaterforvillages.Couldyoubeavolunteer?Whatkindofvolunteerworkcouldyoudo?Thereissomeoneintheworldwhoneedsyou.1.Theunderlinedwordthoseinthepassagemeans__.  A.thehomeless  B.thesick  C.thepoor  D.thekids2.WhatisNOTthereasonforteenagerstobevolunteersaccordingtothepassage?  A.Theywanttomakemorefriends.  B.Theywanttobehelpful.  C.Ithelpsthemgetworkexperience.  D.Itcanimprovetheirsociallife.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?  A.Volunteersneedqualifications.  B.Volunteersoffertheirhelpwithoutanypay.  C.Youngkidscan’tbevolunteers.  D.Somevolunteersbringjoytoothers.4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?  A.Theworldneedsvolunteers.  B.MotherTeresawasagreatvolunteer.  C.Volunteersdoallkindsofwork.  D.Therearedifferentwaysofvolunteering.三、信息匹配(共1小题)20.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。18  ImetRose,mynewclassmate,onthefirstdayofcollege.Tomysurprise,shewasalready87yearsold."Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?"Ijoked."I'mheretomeetarichman,getmarried,havetwochildren,andthenretireandtravel."Sheanswered.       1         Likeyoungstudents,Rosewasoutgoing,kindandhelpful.    2______Soon,shebecameasuperstarinourcollege.  Attheendoftheterm,Rosewasinvitedtogiveusaspeech.Iwillneverforgetwhatshesaidtous,"Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoungandachievingsuccess."  “First,youhavetolaughandfindhumor(幽默)everyday.Then,youneedtohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdream,youdie.      3      Finally,peopleshouldn'thaveregrets(遗憾)forthingstheydidn'tdo.”         4     Over2000studentswenttoherfuneral(葬礼)toexpresstheirlovetothewonderfulwoman.  Thegreatwomandidn'tliveinthisworldanylonger,butshegaveusanunforgettablelessoninlife.Thatis—       5       Don'tyouthinkso?四、其他(共1小题)21.  Beingayouthisonething,andbeingagoodoneisanother.Agoodyouthshouldhavethesequalities(品德):Firstofall,health.Agoodbodyisthebestriches.Withoutit,nothingcanbedonewell.Ifyouarepoorinhealth,youwillhavetotakemedicinedayafterday.Evenyoucan’twork,dosportsandsoon.Secondly,onemustbeofgoodquality.Alwaysdosomethingforothers.Helpthoseintroubleandcareaboutthepeoplearoundyou.Ifeveryonedidthesame,(1)whatawonderful18worldthiswouldbe!Thirdly,onemusthavetheabilitytoworkwithothers.Cooperationandcommunication(合作和交流)aretwoimportantkeystobetterhumanrelations.Everyoneneedsfriendsbecausenoonecanlivethroughlifeordoeverythinghewantstoalone.  Besidestheexamplesabove,patriotismistheoneweshouldneverforget.Patriotismmeansaloveforone’scountry.It’soneofthehighestqualitiesofhuman’s.Everyoneshouldlovehisowncountry.Butpeoplesometimesthinkpatriots(爱国者)mustbefightersorthattheyliveinatimeoffightingfortheircountry.Thatiswrong.Agoodyouth’sworkisnotonlyfighting.Agoodyouthwilldothethingshiscountryaskshimtodo.  Ithinkagoodyouthoftodayshouldalsohavesometraininginart.Ifeveryonecanenjoyartandbeabletomakemoreofitforothers,thenpeoplewilllivebetterandenjoymore.1.Whatarethetwoimportantkeystobetterhumanrelations?____________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoestheunderlined“patriotism”meaninChinese?____________________________________________________________________3.写出(1)处画线句子的同义句。______________________________________________________________________________4.将处画线句子译成汉语。______________________________________________________________________________5.Giveatitletothepassage.__________________________________________五、单词拼写(共1小题)22.  ItwaslateonthenightofOctober20,1939whenDrBethunewasbusyworkinginafield    1    (医院).Asoldiercameand  2 (告诉)DrBethunethatthefrontwasingreatneedof    3    (医疗的)workers.DrBethunesetoffwithamedicalteamatonce.  Ontheirway,theymetagroupofsoldiers.Theytookthe    4     (受伤的)soldiersintoasmalltempleandDrBethunebegantooperateonthem.  DrBethunewentonworkingdayand      5   (夜晚).Thenextday18whileanoperationwasgoingon,ayoungmanraninandsaidtothedoctors,“Several    6 (百)enemysoldiersarecoming.”Soontheyheardthesoundofguns(枪).ButDrBethunestillwentonwithhiswork.  Twenty     7   (分钟)later,whenBethunewasoperatingonthelegofthelastinjuredsoldier,thegunssoundedmuch   8     (更近的).ButDrBethune    9   (继续)working.Heandtheotherdoctorsdidnotleave   10  (直到)theoperationwasover.DrBethunewasreallyahero!六、书面表达(共1小题)23.今年我市开始创建全国文明城市,第一阶段是创建“全国文明城市提名城市”,计划用三年左右时间,其中今年是“全面启动,重点攻坚年”。作为一名初中生,你认为你应该为我市创建文明城市做点什么?请根据下面表格中的提示写一篇不少于80词的英语作文。Thisyear,Quzhouistryingtocreateacivilizedcity.AsaJuniorhighschoolstudent,Ithinkwecandoourpart.First,whenweatschool,...____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案部分1.考点:冠词试题解析:解析过程:考查冠词辨析。句意:草坪有一头大象。表示“一……”是不定冠词a/an的用法,elephant的第一个音[e]是元音,前加不定冠词an,故选A。答案:A  2.考点:代词/不定代词18试题解析:解析过程:考查代词辨析。作动词help的宾语,用宾格形式,故选A。答案:A  3.考点:数词/量词试题解析:解析过程:考查数词用法辨析。表示实指时,hundred前加数词,hundred用单数,后不跟介词of;表示虚指时,hundred用复数,后跟介词of,前不加数词。故选B。答案:B  4.考点:介词/介词短语试题解析:解析过程:考查介词辨析。at常指具体的时刻;on指具体的某一天划某天某时;in常指某时段内;of……的。morning,afternoon,evening前有形容词修饰时,常指具体的某天的某时,加介词on,故选B。答案:B  5.考点:名词试题解析:解析过程:考查名词含义辨析。后句指出在那个享受过美食,故选B。答案:B  6.考点:形容词试题解析:解析过程:考查形容词含义辨析。因为在英语比赛中得到一等奖,因此托尼高兴,故选B。答案:B  7.考点:连词/连接词试题解析:解析过程:考查连词辨析。句意:在我找到住处前我要和朋友待在一起。before,在……之前;when当……时;because因为;after在……之后。没有住处前和朋友住在一起。故选A。答案:A18  8.考点:情态动词试题解析:解析过程:考查情态动词辨析。在图书馆里必须保持安静,故选C。答案:C  9.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:解析过程:考查非谓语动词辨析。我有许多要做的作业,用不定式作定语,故选D。答案:D  10.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:解析过程:考查非谓语动词辨析。stopdoing停止做某事;stoptodo停下来开始做某事,本题表示停止工作,并且休息一下,故选B。答案:B  11.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:解析过程:考查非谓语动词辨析。hearsbdosth表示听到某人做某事的过程;hearsbdoingsth.表示听到某人在做某事。昨天我从他的房间走过时,听到他在弹钢琴。故选A。答案:A  12.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:解析过程:考查非谓语动词。句意:我困了。我宁可待在家睡觉也不出去散步。宁愿做某事,也不做某事:preferdoingsthtodoingsth,故选A。答案:A  13.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:解析过程:考查非谓语动词辨析。记得要做某事:remembertodosth;记得做了某事:rememberdoingsth。记得下周五要来看舞蹈表演,记得去年看过。故选C。18答案:C  14.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:解析过程:考查非谓语动词。finishdoingsth完成某事,做完某事,后跟动名词作宾语,故选D。答案:D  15.考点:其他试题解析:解析过程:考查形容词辨析。句意:白求恩发明的新的疗法帮助了许多士兵。被发明的新疗法,与被修饰词是逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词作定语,故选D。答案:D  16.考点:历史/地理类试题解析:这是一篇有关几处奇观的介绍:埃及的金字塔;巴比伦空中花园;亚历山大港灯塔。短文介绍了各景点的主要信息。1.细节理解题。短文介绍了埃及的金字塔、巴比伦空中花园、亚历山大港灯塔三处奇观,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据有关巴比伦空中花园介绍中的Manypartsofthegardenwereraisedhighuponlargecolumn可知,本题选D。3.推理判断题。由倒数第三段最后的句子:Althoughtherearemanydifferentideasaboutthegarden,wearenotsurewhetherthiswondereverexisted可知,人们不知道其是否存在。故B错。答案:1.C2.D3.B  17.考点:政治经济文化类试题解析:本文介绍了世界各地的一些节日:爱尔兰圣帕特里克节、伊朗红星期三、加拿大冬季狂欢节、突尼斯的沙漠节日。短文介绍了各节日的一些显著特点。1.细节理解题。由文中的Duringtheholiday,thereareparadesandlotsofgreen.Youcanseepeopleingreenclothes,andyoucanevenseegreen18buildings.可知,这里看不到骆驼。故选A;2.推理判断题。由文中的Ithasmorethan30teamsandtheracegoesonfor6kilometres.可知有三十多个队参加,比赛6公里,故B正确。3.细节理解题。由该段的第二句:TunisiaisaveryimportantcountryinNorthAfrica.EveryyearonthelastSundayinDecember,theDesertFestivalisheldinTunisia.可知,沙漠节在每年十二月的最后一个星期天。故选B。4.推理判断题。题意:我们可以在哪儿找到本文?A.Inastorybook.故事书里;B.Inacookbook.烹饪书里;C.Inatravelmagazine.旅游杂志上;D.Inasportmagazine.体育杂志上。这是一篇与世界奇怪相关的介绍,因此最有可能是旅游杂志上看到。故选C。答案:1.A2.B3.B4.C  18.考点:教育类阅读试题解析:提问是发现的第一步,本文就如何探究与发现提出了很好的步骤与建议:记下探究的主题、想想已知的、确定探究的细节、发现新问题等等。1.细节理解题,文章里面讲了4个步骤,记下探究的主题、想想已知的、确定探究的细节、发现新问题。故选C2.细节理解题:由文中的:Somedinosaursfedon(吃)plants,someonmeat.可知有些恐龙吃草,有些吃肉。故B正确。3.词义猜测题:句意:Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.Armedwithyourlistofquestions你可以去附近的图书馆或是电脑上开始你的探究。可以推测出其含义是“带着问题”去探究。故选D。4.主旨大意题:由第一段的:Whenyouarecurious(好奇的)aboutsomething,andwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofaskingquestions.(当你感到好奇并想了解时,你可以用这种方式提问)和最后一段的句:taketimetoorganize(组织)yourthinkingbyaskinggoodquestions.(为了提出好的问题,花时间整理自己的思路)可知选B:AskingGoodQuestions(提好的问题)答案:1.C2.B3.D4.B  19.考点:社会现象类阅读试题解析:世界上有人需要你的帮助。本文讲述的是当志愿者,帮助别人的事。人们可以帮助做各种事情或是想出改善生活的方法、免费提供专业技能或是仅仅地努力提供帮助。现在越来越多的青少年积极寻找志愿服务的机会,所有的志愿者都可以给人们在很多方面带来欢乐。1.词义猜测题。句意:Shehelpedthehomeless,caredforthesick,gaveoutfood,andbecamethemotherofthosewithout18families.她帮助无家可归的人,关心病人,分发食品,并成了those没有亲人的人的母亲。可以推测出those指的是没有亲人的孩子,故选D;2.推理判断题。由短文第三段里的:Theyvolunteerbecausetheythinkitwillbefunortheywilllearnsomething.Theyalsoliketheideaofbeinghelpfultoothers可知青少年当志愿者是为了开心、可以学到一些东西、对人有帮助等等,文中没有提到可以多交朋友。故选A。3.推理判断题。题意:根据短文内容,下面是一个是对的?A.Volunteersneedqualifications.志愿者需要资历;B.Volunteersoffertheirhelpwithoutanypay.志愿者免费提供帮助;C.Youngkidscan’tbevolunteers.小孩不能当志愿者;D.Somevolunteersbringjoytoothers.一些志愿者给别人带来欢乐。根据短文,志愿者们免费为人们提供服务,故选B。4.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是当好志愿者,帮助别人,Thereissomeoneintheworldwhoneedsyou.世界上有人需要你的帮助,故选A。答案:1.D2.A3.B4.A  20.考点:阅读还原试题解析:本文讲述的是作者87岁的大学同学Rose的故事。她外向,和蔼,乐于助人,成为了大学里的明星。她的年轻的法宝及成功的秘诀赢得了人们的爱戴。1.前面的句子:I'mheretomeetarichman,getmarried,havetwochildren,andthenretireandtravel."Sheanswered.是谎言,因此我们都笑了,因为我们知道她说的不是事实。因此选E;2.由后面的句子:shebecameasuperstarinourcollege.她成了大学里的超级明星,可以推测出她身边总有一些朋友。故选B;3.常用first,then,next,finally来讲述一系列的事项,故选A;4.由短文后面的句子:Over2000studentswenttoherfuneral(葬礼)toexpresstheirlovetothewonderfulwoman.可知她去世了。故选D。Oneweekaftershefinishedhercollege,shediedinhersleeppeacefully.大学毕业后她一星期,她睡觉时悄悄地去世了。5.老人的经历告诉我们:活到老学到老。故本空选填C答案:1.E2.B3.A4.D5.C  21.考点:阅读回答问题试题解析:本文讲述的是如何成为一位好的青年:好的身体是最好的财富、品质要好、具有协作精神、爱国、具有艺术修养。1.细节理解题。由第一段里的:Cooperationandcommunication(合作和交流)aretwo18importantkeystobetterhumanrelations可知合作与交流是较好的人际关系的重要的钥匙。故回答:Cooperationandcommunication.2.词义推断题。由下一句:Patriotismmeansaloveforone’scountry.可知Patriotism意思是对祖国的热爱。故其意思是:爱国(爱国精神/之情/情怀)3.原句是what引出的一个感叹句,可以变成how引起的感叹句,故回答:Howwonderfultheworldwouldbe!4.throughlife终生,一生中;everythinghewantsto他想要的每件事;故译成:每个人都需要朋友,因为没有人可以独自度过一生或做他想做的一切事情5.短文主要讲述的是如何成为一位好的青年,故短文标题为:Howtobeagoodyouth答案:1.Cooperationandcommunication.2.爱国(爱国精神/之情/情怀)3.Howwonderfultheworldwouldbe!4.每个人都需要朋友,因为没有人可以独自度过一生或做他想做的一切事情5.Howtobeagoodyouth  22.考点:单词拼写试题解析:本文讲述的是白求恩同志不顾个人安危,在战场上给中国伤员治疗的感人事迹。1.句意:1939年10月20日的深夜,白求恩正忙在一个野战医院工作。医院:hospital;2.句意:一位士兵进来告诉白求恩前线急需医疗人员。与came并列的谓语动词,用成相同的形式,故填:told;3.句意:一位士兵进来告诉白求恩前线急需医疗人员。作workers的定语,用形容词形式,故填:medical;4.句意:他们把伤员送到一个小寺庙里。受伤的,作soldier的定语,用形容词形式,故填:injured或wounded;5.句意:白求恩夜以继日地工作。日日夜夜,dayandnight,故填:night;6.句意:数百名敌兵来了。百:hundred,故填:hundred;7.句意:二十分钟后。twenty后跟可数名词的复数,故填:minutes;8.句意:枪声听起来更近了。much后跟比较级,故填:nearer/closer;9.句意:但是白求恩继续工作。继续:continue,描述1939年发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故填:continued;10.句意:他和其他医生直到手术结束才离开。直到……才……:not…until…,故填:until。答案:1.hospital 2.told 3.medical 4.wounded/injured 5.night6.hundred 7.minutes 8.nearer/closer 9.continued 10.Until  23.考点:提纲作文18试题解析:本题是给提纲类作文。首先要求仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确本文要从“在家、在学校、在公共场所”三个方面谈谈自己为创建文明城市所能做的贡献。提纲是文章的总体框架,短文要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。短文要包含提纲提示的所有信息,并作适当发挥。短文要依据提示词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。短文用第一人称,可以用should,haveto,besupposedto等等情态动词或短语帮助表达自己的责任与义务。答案:略  18

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所属: 初中 - 英语
发布时间:2022-08-26 00:12:06 页数:18
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文章作者:U-336598

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