山东省夏津县实验中学2022届九年级英语第一次月考试题含解析人教新目标版

山东省夏津县实验中学2022届九年级英语第一次月考试题一、单选题（共15小题）1．Icalledyou,butnobodyanswered.Where     you?A．isB．areC．wasD．were2．I     myhometownforalongtime,Ireallymissit!A．leftB．wentawayfromC．haveleftD．havebeenawayfrom3．—HowdoyoulikeyourEnglishteacher?—Heisgreat.We     friendssincethreeyearsago.A．wereB．havemadeC．havebeenD．havebecome4．Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I      youassoonaspossible.A．willwriteB．willtalkC．tellD．willtell5．Hewentintohisroom,  thelightandbegantowork.A．hasturnedonB．turnedoffC．turnedonD．hasturnedoff.6．一Doesthesoup_____nice?一Yes．It’shot,butreallydelicious．A．soundB．feelC．lookD．taste197．Whenyouhavedifficulty,dorememberto_____.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.A．makeadecisionB．giveupC．askforhelpD．giveadvice8．Althoughmanygreatpeopleeverfailed,theynever_____andmanagedtosucceed.A．setoutB．stayedupC．keptonD．gaveup9．Greatchanges_______inTongreninthepastfiveyears．A．havehappenedB．havetakenplaceC．havebeenhappenedD．havebeentakenplace10．－Whydidn’tyoubuyanybread?－Sorry,I_____．A．forgetB．forgotC．rememberD．remembered11．WhenIgottothebusstop．ImissedtheearlybusandIhadto____thenextone．A．giveupB．keepoffC．calloffD．waitfor12．—Dear,whattimeistheflighttoBeijingonSaturday?—Waitaminute．Letme_______intheschedule(时刻表)．A．lookatitB．lookforitC．lookafteritD．lookitup1913．Ifallbusinessgoespaperless,atleastonemilliontonsofpaperwillbe    ayear．A．usedB．savedC．copiedD．offered14．Afterhardtrainingforalongtime,LiuXiang      therecordsagain．A．brokeB．achievedC．inventedD．completed15．Inordertoeatsafely,Ithinkwe      makesomefoodbyourselvesinsteadofbuyingsome．A．usedtoB．prefertoC．hadbetterD．aresupposedto二、阅读理解（共4小题）16.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit！”　　Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay．Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter．Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround．Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis．Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis．Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit．Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter．Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket．Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too．　　Allchildrensoonlearnwhat“Don'ttouch！”means．Theyhearitoften．Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup．Inshops,wetouchthingsaswemightbuyfood,clothesandsoon．Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit．　　Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling．Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin．Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin．Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings．Youaretoousedto19them!　　Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking．Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch．Theirsignssay,“Dotouch！”Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow．Ifwewanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch．Thenyouwillreallysee!1．Bytouchingthings,______．  A．youwillhaveastrangefeeling　　B．youwilllearnhowtouseyourhand  C．youcanlearnmoreaboutthem　　D．youcantellwhatcolourstheyare2．Whenpeoplebuythingsinshops,theyoften______．  A．trythemonfirst　　B．keeptheirrighthandsonthem  C．askaboutthem　　D．feelandtouchthem3．Whydoesthewritersay“Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings”？Because______．  A．thethingsareusedbypeople,too　　B．peoplefeelthethingstoooften  C．peopleknowhowtousethethings　　D．thethingsareeasytofeel4．______museumstodayhavethingsforyoutotouch．  A．No　　B．Some　　C．Most　　D．All5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?  A．Touchingismoreimportantthanseeing．  B．Ourfeet,fingers,hands,andskincanhelpusbuyfood．  C．Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup．  D．Visitorscanfeelthethingsonshowinsomemuseums．17.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。　　HomeAloneisaveryfunny1990Americanfilm．Ittellsusastoryaboutaboywhoisaccidentallyleftaloneathome．　　OnenightbeforeChristmas,theMcAlisterfamilymeetattheirhouse．TheyareplanningtoflytoParisfortheholidayandarebusygettingready．Eight-year-old19Kevinistheyoungestchildandisfightingwithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins．Whenhegoestobed,heissoangrythathewishesallhisfamilywouldgoaway．Inthemorning,everyonewakesupverylate．Theyareallinahurrytogettotheairport,sotheyforgetKevinandheisleftaloneathomebyaccident．AlthoughKevinisalone,heisveryhappyatfirst．Histerriblefamilyhavegone-hiswishhascometrue．HewatchesTV,eatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames．Hehasagoodtime．Butlateron,hegoesoutandhearstwobadmencalledHarryandMarvplanningtostealfromhishouse．HegoeshomeandplanssomeveryfunnywaystocatchHarryandMarv．ManythingsinthehousesgetbrokenasKevintriestostopthem．Finally,thepolicecomeandthemenaretakenaway．　　Thehouseisnowinamess,soKevintidiesitupandwaitsforhisparents．TheygetbackfromParisandareveryhappytofindthatKevinissafe．1．Accordingtothepassage,HomeAloneis_____．    A．alook　　B．afilm　　C．aplay　　D．asong2．WhydoesKevinthinkhisfamilyare“terrible”atfirst?    A．Becausehisfamilyarebusypreparingfortheholiday．    B．Becauseheisangrywithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins．    C．Becausehisfamilywakeuplate．    D．Becauseheisleftaloneathome．3．Whatdoesn’tKevindowhenheisaloneathome?    A．Goingtothepolicestation．　　B．Eatingfastfood．    C．Playinggames．　　D．Stoppingthethievesstealing．4．WhenKevin’sfamilycomehome,theyfind______．    A．thehouseisinamess　　B．twobadmenareattheirhome    C．Kevinis19safe　　D．Kevinisgone5．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that______．    A．Kevinisnotcleverorbrave　　B．Kevincan’tdohousework    C．Kevinloveshisfamily　　D．Kevindoesn’twanttogofortheholiday18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。　　ForChinese,it'satimefordragonboatracingandZongzi(粽子)．ButacrosstheYellowSea,SouthKorea,wrestling(摔跤)andswingplayarethehighlights．However,botheventsgobythesamename-theDragonBoatFestival-whichfallsonMay5ofthelunarcalendar．   Onefestival,twocultures:doesonenationhavetherighttocallitsown?IthasbeenreportedthatSouthKoreawillapplytotheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)tomakethecelebrationitsculturalheritage(文化遗产)．Ifsuccessful,peoplefromothercountriesmayseetheDragonFestivalasaKoreancreation．   Asthebirthplaceoftheyearlyeventmorethan2,000yearsago,Chinaisnothappywiththesituation．"ItwouldbeashameifanothercountrysuccessfullymadeatraditionalChinesefestivalpartofitsownculturalheritageaheadofChina,"saidZhouHeping,deputycultureminister．TheMinistryofCultureiseventhinkingofmakingitsownapplicationtoUNESCO,coveringalltraditionalChinesefestivals,includingtheDragonBoatevent．   Overtheyears,theDragonBoatFestivalhasspreadthroughouttheworld．InJapanandVietNam,aswellasSouthKorea,thefestivalhasmixedwithandbecomepartoflocalculture．   Withthisinmind,someexpertssaythatitismeaninglesstoargueaboutwhichcountrythefestivalbelongsto．"NoonecandenythatitcamefromChina,"saidLongHaiqing,anexpertfromHunanProvince．"Butifallthecountriesinvolvedcanprotectcultureheritagetogether,theywillall19benefit．"1．Theunderlinedword"highlights"canbeprobablyreplacedby"____"．   A．mostexcitingevents   B．highestlightsonthebuilding   C．brightestlightsatnight   D．mostfamousfestivals2．ItcanbeinferredthatSouthKorea____．   A．hasproclaimed(宣布)theDragonBoatFestivalasapartofitsculturalheritage   B．hastheexactlysameDragonBoatFestivalasChina   C．hasnoideathatChinahassuchafestival   D．ispayingmoreattentiontoitsculturalheritagethanChina3．Chinaisnothappywiththesituationbecause____．   A．itcreatedthefestival   B．itisalsomakinganapplication   C．SouthKoreahasnorighttocallthefestivalitsown   D．UNESCOmayapprove(批准)SouthKorea'sapplication4．IfSouthKorea'sapplicationtoUNESCOissuccessful,____．   A．ChinawillalsomakeitsownapplicationtoUNESCO   B．itwillbemeaninglesstocelebratetheDragonBoatFestival   C．peoplefromotherpartsoftheworldwillthinkSouthKoreacreatedthefestival   D．theDragonBoatFestivalwillbecomepartoflocalculture5．Theauthorwouldprobablysupport(支持)____．   A．amovebySouthKoreatocancelitsapplication   B．ChinagettingUNESCO'sapprovalofthefestivalfirst   C．theopinionofZhouHeping   D．Chinapayingmoreattentiontoitsculturalheritage19.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。　　“Itisnevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”says19EnglishtownstudentEllenRema．EllenbegantolearnEnglishattheageoffifty,andinjustafewyears,shehasmadegreatprogress!　　EllenchosetostudyonEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswereofferedintheGermancountrysidewhereshelives．OnEnglishtown,shehasconversationclassesonlineandspeakswithnativeEnglish-speakingteachers．　　“Englishtownisawonderfulplaceforstudy,”shesays．EllenbeganwiththefirstlevelofEnglishtownandquicklyprogressed．“Ispenthoursandhoursstudying,”shesaid．“MaybeIwantedtoomuchinashorttime．Ifinishedallmycoursesafter2years,butIstillhadgrammardifficulties．”　　Insteadofgivingup,shechosetocontinue．Afteranother2yearsonEnglishtown,she’sstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom．“Studyingonlineisneverboring,butyouneedpractice,practice,practice!”　　EllensaysstudyingEnglishisn’tallabouthardwork．Itshouldalsobefun．“Ireallyliketheonlineconversationclassrooms,”shesays．“Ihavelearnedsomuchaboutotherculturesandtraditions．”　　EllenhasbeenabletoputherEnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes!“I’mverythankfultoEnglishtownbecausemylifehasimprovedbecauseofit,”Ellensays．1．EllenstartedtolearnEnglish    ．　　A．50yearsago　　B．inacityofGermany　　C．whenshewasahighschoolstudent　　D．whenshewas50yearsold2．WhydidEllenstudyEnglishonEnglishtown?　　A．Shehadnofreetimeduringtheday．　　B．Shelivedfarawayfromschool．　　C．Therewerenoeveningclassesnearherhome．　　D．EnglishtownwasafamouswebsitetolearnEnglish．3．Ellenhadtroublelearning    19．　　A．pronunciation　　B．grammar　　C．writing　　D．listening4．HowlonghasEllenlearnedEnglish?　　A．For2years．　　B．For4years．　　C．For6years．　　D．For15years．5．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?　　A．Youarenevertoooldtolearnsomethingnew．　　B．Englishtownisagoodplacetovisit．　　C．ThecoursesaregoodonEnglishtown．　　D．StudyingEnglishisnotboringatall三、其他（共1小题）20.　　LucianoPavarotti(卢西亚诺·帕瓦罗蒂)isoneofall-timeItaliantenor(男高音歌手)superstars．(1)Heisfamousnotonlyin        butalsoinotherpartsofthe       ．Unfortunatelyfortheworld,inhishometownofModena(蒙得那),Italy,(2)他因癌症(cancer)于2022年9月6日去世。Theworldmourned(哀悼)thelossofthegreattenorsuperstar．　　“WhenIwasaboy,myfather,abaker,introducedmetothewondersofsongs,”Pavarottiremembered．“Heencouragedmetoworkhardtodevelopmyvoice,ArrigoPola,anexperiencedtenorinmyhometown,tookmeasapupil．Ialsoenteredateachercollege．Ongraduating（毕业）,Iaskedmyfather,whatshallIbe,ateacherorasinger?”　　“Luciano”myfatherreplied,“Ifyoutrytositontwochairs,youwillfallbetweenthem．Forlife,youmustchooseonechair．”　　“Ichooseone．IttooksevenyearsofstudyandhardworkbeforeImademyfirstappearanceonthestage．IttookanothersevenyearstoreachtheMetropolitanOpera．Ithinkwhetherit’slaying(砌)bricks,writingabook——Nomatterwhatwechoose,weshoulddevoteourselvestoit．”　　Pavarotti’ssuccessfulcareershowsthatweshouldputallofoureffortintothe19chosenpost(岗位),thenwe’llsucceedsurely．1．在（1）句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整，上下文通顺：           ，        2．将句译成英文：________________________________________                                                 3．InChinese,theword“experienced”inparagraph2means_________________4．找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子：AfterIstudiedandworkedhardfor7years,Iappearedonthestageforthefirsttime．__________________________________________________________________5．写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子：                                  四、单词拼写（共1小题）21.　　Whoisyourhero?Whydoyouliketheperson?Coollooks?Money?Alotoftalent(才华)?IthinkHelenKellerisoneofthemostfamous(1)h      allovertheworld．　　HelenisafamouswriterandeducatorinAmerica．WhenHelenwasababy,shegotvery(2)s     ．Shecouldn'tseeorhear．Astimepassed,thingsgot(3)s     badthatshecouldn'tunderstandanything．Shecouldn’tspeaktoanyone(4)e     ．Butshehadagreat(5)w     ．WiththehelpofMissSullivan,she(6)a      collegewhenHelenwasolder．　　HelenKellerspenttherestofherlifeasawriterandhelpedmanyblindanddeafpeople．Helenwasaveryoldwomanwhenshedied(7)o      illness．Sheisstill(8)r 8    todaybecauseshewasbothbraveandwonderful．　　Nomatterinwhatenvironment,don’t(9)s     trying．HelenKellersaidso．Formhertruestory,Irealisedwhateverwedoorhowharditis,wewillnevergive(10)u    ．五、信息匹配（共1小题）1922.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。　　OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDay—childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep．   1   　　   2    Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace．HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents．　　   3 InJimandKate'shouse,“FatherChristmas”isreallyMr．Green．Mr．Greendoesn’tclimbdownthechimney．  4    Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents．Whentheywereveryyoung,Mr．Greensometimesworearedcoat．Buthedoesn'tdothatnow．Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho“FatherChristmas‘reallyis．  5A．Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn’treal．B．Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds．C．TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight．D．FatherChristmasisverykindandwise．E．Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep．F．Weoftensay“MerryChristmas”toeachother．六、书面表达（共1小题）23.以“TheHeroinMyHeart”为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。提示：可以谈论一下你心中的英雄是谁(比如亲人、朋友、老师或名人等)；他（她）有什么样的事迹或故事；你喜欢他（她）的原因及应该怎样向他（她）学习。TheHeroinMyHeart____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案部分191.考点：一般过去时试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态辨析。询问我打电话时你在哪儿，表示过去的状态，用一般过去时，第二人称主语you，用were,故选D。答案：D  2.考点：现在完成时试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态辨析。for短语强调从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时态；leave是非延续性动作，不与for、since短语连用，表达成beaway的状态，故选D。答案：D  3.考点：现在完成时试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态辨析。since短语表示从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或状态，用现在完成时态；make,become是非延续性动作，不与表示一段时间的for,since短语连用，befriends的状态可以与表示一段时间的状语连用，故选C。答案：C  4.考点：状语从句试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态。根据句意，动作还未发生，用一般将来时态；给……写信：writeto；和某人交谈：talkto/with；告诉某人：tellsb。故选D；答案：D  5.考点：一般过去时试题解析：解析过程：考查动词的时态辨析。turnon打开；turnoff关闭。进房间后应该开灯、工作。表示顺次发生的一系列过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。答案：C  6.考点：句意理解19试题解析：解析过程：考查连系动词词义辨析。A．sound听起来；B．feel感觉，摸起来；C．look看起来；D．taste品尝，尝起来。soup汤，尝起来。故选D。答案：D  7.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语辨析。句意：当你有困难时，一定要记得寻求帮助。两个头脑胜一人。A．makeadecision作决定，下决心；B．giveup放弃；C．askforhelp请求帮助；D．giveadvice提建议。有困难就求助，因为人多主意多。故选C。答案：C  8.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语辨析。A．setout出发，动身；B．stayedup熬夜；C．kepton继续，坚持；D．gaveup放弃。从不放弃，最后取得成功。故选D。答案：D  9.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词用法辨析。happen,takeplace是不及物动词，没有被动语态。happen指偶然发生；takeplace指有计划，有预谋而发生。一个地区的变化是该地区人们不思奋斗的结构，故选B。答案：B  10.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词辨析。由sorry可知是忘记了。说话时我已记起，因此忘记是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，故选B。答案：B  11.考点：动词／动词短语19试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语辨析。A．giveup放弃；B．keepoff避开；C．calloff取消，转移；D．waitfor等待。错过了早班车，不得不等下一班。故选D。答案：D  12.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词短语辨析。lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookafter照看，照顾；lookup查阅。在时刻表里查航班信息，故选D。答案：D  13.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词含义辨析。句意：如果所有的商务都不用纸。一年至少节省一百万吨纸。故选B。答案：B  14.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：解析过程：考查动词辨析。A．broke打破；B．achieved实现；C．invented发明；D．completed完成。打破记录。breaktherecord，故选A。答案：A  15.考点：词组／短语试题解析：解析过程：考查短语辨析。句意：为了吃得完全。我认为我们最好自己制作一些食物而不是买一些。A．usedto过去常常；B．preferto  较喜欢；C．hadbetter最好；D．aresupposedto被要求，被期望。为了安全，最好自己动手。故选C。答案：C  16.考点：日常生活类阅读19试题解析：如果你要更好地了解一样东西，伸出你的手，摸一摸吧。本文讲述了触摸对于认识周围事物的重要性。只有触摸才能真正地、更好地了解身边的物体。1．推理判断题。短文告诉人们通过触摸可以了解到许多靠肉眼不能分辨的东西。故选C。2．细节理解题。由第三段里的：Inshops,wetouchthingsaswemightbuyfood,clothesandsoon．可知在买衣服时我们会去感觉和触摸它。选D3．细节理解题。由第四段最后一句：Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings．Youaretoousedtothem!。可知因为太经常地接触这些事物，因此感觉不易。故选B。4．细节理解题。由最后一段的第二句：Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch．可知，本题选B。5．推理判断题。题意：下列哪一个是对的？A．Touchingismoreimportantthanseeing．摸比看更重要；B．Ourfeet,fingers,hands,andskincanhelpusbuyfood．我们的脚，手指，手和皮肤可以帮助我们购物；C．Peoplehavetolearntoseebyfeelingastheygrowup．随着人的长大，必须学会通过触摸来学会看东西；D．Visitorscanfeelthethingsonshowinsomemuseums．一些博物馆里，游客可以摸东西。由最后一段的第二句：Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch．可知D正确。答案：1.C2.D3.B4.B5.D  17.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读试题解析：本文介绍了美国滑稽剧《小鬼当家》。圣诞前夜，麦卡利斯特一家计划飞往巴黎度假。八岁的凯文悄悄地留了下来，讨厌的家人都走了，他开始很开心。后来他出去听说有两个坏人计划到他家行窃，于是他回家用许多有趣的方式来捉贼。最后警察来了，带走了两个贼人。他的父母回来后，发现凯文很安全也很开心。1．细节理解题。由短文第一句：HomeAloneisaveryfunny1990Americanfilm．可知，HomeAlone是一部电影，故选B；2．推理判断题。由第二段的：Eight-year-oldKevinistheyoungestchildandisfightingwithhisbrothers,sistersandcousins．Whenhegoestobed,heissoangrythathewishesallhisfamilywouldgoaway．可知因为凯文总是和兄弟姐妹们吵架，因此生气地人们家人很恐怖。故选B。3．细节理解题。由短文里的HewatchesTV,eatslotsoffastfoodandplaysgames．及下文内容可知，他没有去警察局。故选A。4．细节理解题。由短文最后一句：Theygetback fromParisandareveryhappytofindthatKevinissafe．可知他家人回来时，发现凯文是安全的，故选C。5．推理判断题。根据短文内容，全家去旅行后，凯文独自在家过得很开心，可以推测出他不喜欢去旅行度假。故选D。答案：1.B2.B3.A4.C5.D19  18.考点：新闻报道类阅读试题解析：本文讲述的是有关“端午节”申遗的事。中国和韩国都过端午节，一个节日，两种文化。但是韩国计划向联合国教科文组织申请把端午节作为韩国的文化遗产。为此中国的专家们发表了各种不同的看法。1．词义猜测题。句意：acrosstheYellowSea,SouthKorea,wrestling(摔跤)andswingplayarethehighlights．黄海对面，韩国的摔跤及摇摆舞表演是highlights,这些活动是节日里最令人激动的事件，故选A；2．推理判断题。由第二段的：IthasbeenreportedthatSouthKoreawillapplytotheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)tomakethecelebrationitsculturalheritage(文化遗产)．可以推测出可能韩国已经认为端午节是其文化遗产，因此将向联合国教科文组织申遗。故选A；3．细节理解题。由第三段的第一句：Asthebirthplaceoftheyearlyeventmorethan2,000yearsago,Chinaisnothappywiththesituation．可知因为端午节源于中国，因此中国对韩国申遗不满。故选A；4．细节理解题。由第二段最后一句：Ifsuccessful,peoplefromothercountriesmayseetheDragonFestivalasaKoreancreations可知本题选C；5．推理判断题。题意：作者可能会支持什么？A．amovebySouthKoreatocancelitsapplication韩国取消申遗；B．ChinagettingUNESCO'sapprovalofthefestivalfirst中国先得到联合国教科文组织的同意；C．theopinionofZhouHeping周和平的观点；D．Chinapayingmoreattentiontoitsculturalheritage中国更注意文化遗产。根据短文内容，作者对韩国要将端午节作为其历史文化遗产感到遗憾、痛心，故本题选D。答案：1.A2.A3.A4.C5.D  19.考点：人物传记／故事类阅读试题解析：解析过程：本文讲述的是一位50岁才开始学习英语的德国老人，凭借顽强的毅力，参加在线英语对话课程，取得了可喜的成绩的故事。1．细节理解题。由第一段里的：EllenbegantolearnEnglishattheageoffifty可知，艾伦五十岁开始学英语。故选D2．细节理解题。由第二段第一句：EllenchosetostudyonEnglishtownbecausenoeveningclasseswereofferedintheGermancountrysidewhereshelives．可知她选择在英语城在线学英语是因为晚上没有课。故选C3．细节理解题。由第三段最后一句：Ifinishedallmycoursesafter2years,butIstillhadgrammardifficulties．可知她在语法方面有困难。19故选B4．细节理解题。根据短文第三、四自然段，艾伦用两年时间完成了课程，另两年时间继续在线学习。故选B；5．主旨大意题。短文开头就揭示了本文的主旨：有志不在年高。故选A。答案：1.D2.C3.B4.B5.A  20.考点：阅读回答问题试题解析：本文介绍的是意大利著名的男高音卢西亚诺•帕瓦罗蒂的事迹。告诉人们只要将全部精力都投入到所选择的岗位上，我们就一定会成功。1．句意：他不仅在哪儿，而且在哪儿的其它地方闻名。他是意大利人，故第一空填：Italy；根据句意可以推测出在世界其它地方也很有名，故第二空填：world     2．因……死亡：dieof,在某一天，用介词on，故译成：hediedofcanceronSeptember6th,2022．3．experienced有经验的，有丰富经验的;4．句意：AfterIstudiedandworkedhardfor7years,Iappearedonthestageforthefirsttime．我努力学习七年后，第一次在舞台上露面，故其近义句为：IttooksevenyearsofstudyandhardworkbeforeImademyfirstappearanceonthestage．5．本文通过介绍的是意大利著名的男高音卢西亚诺•帕瓦罗蒂的事迹。告诉人们只要将全部精力都投入到所选择的岗位上，我们就一定会成功。因此主题句为文章最后一句。Pavarotti’ssuccessfulcareershowsthatweshouldputallofoureffortintothechosenpost,thenwe’llsucceedsurely．答案：1．Italy; world2．hediedofcanceronSeptember6th,2022．3．有经验的4．近义句为：IttooksevenyearsofstudyandhardworkbeforeImademyfirstappearanceonthestage．5．主题句为文章最后一句。Pavarotti’ssuccessfulcareershowsthatweshouldputallofoureffortintothechosenpost,thenwe’llsucceedsurely．  21.考点：词语运用试题解析：短文讲述了海伦·凯勒的故事。告诫人们无论在什么环境下，都不能停止努力，无论做什么，无论多么困难，我们永远不得放弃努力。1．前面几个句子都谈到英雄“hero”，本句也是谈论同样的话题，oneof后跟复数名词，故填：heroes;2．由后句Shecouldn'tseeorhear．她看不到，心不到。19可知小时候她病得严重，故填：sick;3．句意：情况变得如此的糟糕，以致于她不能理解任何东西。如此……以致于……：so…that…，帮填so;4．句意：她不能与其它任何人讲话，不定代词后表示“其它”，用else;5．由后句内容，她长大了上了大学，可知他有坚强的意志，故填：will;6．上大学，attendcollege,故填：attended;7．句意：海伦年老时死于疾病。死于……；因……而死：dieof，故填：of;8．句意：因为她的勇敢及精彩的人生，如今她还被人们记住；故填：remembered;9．句意：无论在什么环境里，不要停止努力。故填：stop;10．句意：从她的真实故事里，我意识到无论做什么，无论多么困难，我们永远不要放弃。放弃：giveup，故填：up．答案：1．heroes 2．sick  3．so 4．else 5．will 6．attended 7．of 8．remembered  9．stop 10．Up  22.考点：阅读还原试题解析：本文讲述的是英国圣诞节的故事。传说中的圣诞老人从烟囱上爬下来，把礼物送到孩子们的长筒袜里。在吉姆和凯特家里，圣诞老人其实就是格林先生。现在孩子们长大了，他们也知道圣诞老人是谁了。1．前句说全英国的孩子们都在床头放上长筒袜，本空说明放长筒袜的原因，故选CTheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight．父母经常告诉他们圣诞老人晚上要到来。2．本段讲述圣诞老人怎样送礼物，先介绍圣诞老人是怎样一个人。故选DFatherChristmasisverykindandwise．圣诞老人很和蔼、聪明；3．本段讲述格林先生是吉姆和凯特家里的圣诞老人，因此圣诞老人不是真的，故选A；4．上、下文讲述的是格林先生怎样送的礼物，故选E．Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep．他等到孩子们睡着了；5．虽然知道圣诞老人是谁了，但是孩子们还是在床头放上长筒袜。故选B：Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds．但是他们还是把长筒袜放在床头。答案：1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B  23.考点：开放作文试题解析：本题要求以“TheHeroinMyHeart”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈心中的英雄。首先要说出自己的英雄是谁，再讲讲他的英雄事迹或故事，结合故事说说喜欢他的原因。最后要说明应该向心中的英雄学习。讲述英雄的事迹用一般过去时态，其它内容用一般现在时态，短文用第一、三人称进行表达。短文要中心明确，主旨鲜明，思想健康。要注意语言的选择及句型的运用，避免汉式英语及零时态现象。19答案：JackieChanisoneofthemostfamousfilmstars．Andheisalsoaheroinmyheart．Heplayedaroleinafilmwhenhewasachild．Throughhishardwork,hehasmadeover80films．Heissobraveandcarefulthathealwaystrieshisbesttomaketheactionperfect．AsaChinese,hepromisestomakeeveryforeignerknowChinesekungfuculturewell．FromJackieChan,wecanlearnalot,suchastheresolutiontosucceedandthethoughtsofhelpingothers．  19