浙江省宁波市鄞州华光学校2022学年八年级英语上学期期中试题人教新目标版

华光学校2022学年第一学期八年级期中考试英语试卷考试范围：unit1---unit5温馨提示：半个学期在不知不觉中已悄然流逝。慨叹之余，我们沉静回首，检索收成，也该是一件有意义的事情，同学们，相信你们都会以平和的心绪、认真的态度在答卷中寻找属于你自己的财富……听力部分（20分）I.听小对话,选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.WhatdoesTomdoeveryday?2.WhatdidBendolastweekend?3.WhattimedidSamgotobedlastnight?A.B.C.4.HowdidFrankgotoBeijing?A.B.C.5.What’stheweatherlikeinNingbo?12\nA.B.C.Ⅱ.听小对话，回答问题（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）6.WhatdidKarendolastFriday?A.Sheplayedvolleyball.B.Sheplayedtennis.C.Sheplayedsoccer.7.Whoisthetallestofthethree?A.Jack.B.Nick.C.Mike.8.Whatkindoffrienddoesthewomanlike?A.Afriendwhoispopular.B.Afriendwhocaresabouther.C.Afriendwhohascoolclothes.9.Whichrestaurantisthenearest?A.Lucy’srestaurant.B.Joe’srestaurant.C.Alan’srestaurant.10.WhatkindofTVshowsdoesBenlike?A.Talkshows.B.Sportsshows.C.Soapoperas.Ⅲ.听长对话，回答问题（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。11.WhatdidMilliedolastnight?A.Shelistenedtothemusic.B.Shestudiedforthemathtest.C.Shewatchedamovie.12WhatdoestheboytellMillietodo?A.Playcomputergames.B.Listentosomemusic.C.Goshopping听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至15三小题。13.WhatisTonydoingnow?A.Heismakingacard.B.Heiswritingaletter.C.Heisreadingaletter.14.WhoisFrank?A.Tony’sfriend.B.Tony’sbrother.C.Tony’suncle.15.WhatisAlicegoingtostudyinNewYork?A.English.B.Art.C.MathⅣ.听短文，回答问题（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）16.WhenistheWorldMilkDay?A.OnJune1stB.OnJune21stC.OnJuly1st17.WhofirststartedtheworldMilkDay?12\nA.GermansB.ChineseC.Americans18.Whatismilkcalledinthepassage?A.ThebestgiftB.thebestdrinkC.Thebestmedicine19.Howmuchmilkshouldpeopledrinkeverydayaccordingtoscientists?A.OnecupB.TwocupsC.Threecups20.Whatcan’tpeopleeatwithmilk?A.hamburgersandtomatoesB.ApplesandchocolateC.Chocolateandoranges笔试部分（80分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.---Thisis______university,isn’tit?---Yes,it’salso_______mostbeautifuloneinourcity.A.an,aB.an,theC.a,theD.the,the22.---Didyoubuy_______?---No,Ibought_______.A.somethingspecial;anythingB.anythingspecial;somethingC.anythingspecial;nothingD.somethingspecial;nothing23.---_________doyouhelpwithhousework?---Everyday.A.HowoldB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howmany24.---Yourwatchlookssimilarmine.---Yes,butmywatchbandisdifferentyours.A.as;toB.with;withC.as;fromD.to;from25.---Whatdoyourparentsdo?---_________ofthemareteachers.A.NoneB.BothC.AllD.Each26.---Whatdoyouthinkofthetalkshow?---______________.Ineverwatchit.A.IlikeitB.Idon’tmindC.Ican’tstanditD.Ienjoyit27.---Doyoulikesportsshows?---Yes,Ido.There________abasketballgametonight.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.aregoingtobeD.isgoingtobe28.---Whocleanedtheroom?---Mike.12\nA.wasB.doesC.cleanedD.did29.---Doyouthinkmathisas__________asEnglish?---Ofcoursenot.Idothebestinmath.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.easiestD.easier30.---Whatcanwedotosavetheearth?---Wecanuse_______waterandplant_______trees.A.more;lessB.more;fewerC.less;moreD.fewer;more31.---It’ssocoldtoday.---Yes.It’s_______colderthanitwasyesterday.A.someB.moreC.alittleD.alotof32.---HowdoyoulikeKFC?---Thefoodthereisvery_______.Infact,ithas_______serviceintheworld.A.moredelicious;betterB.moredelicious;bestC.delicious;betterD.delicious;thebest33.---Doyouknowhowtopronouncetheletter“e”in“dentist”?---Yes,itispronouncedas_______A./ei/B./e/C./i:/D./æ/34.---Howabout_______campinginthemountain?---Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A.goB.togoC.goingD.goes35.---I’mgoingtoHainannextweekend.---Really?_______!A.HaveagoodtripB.AllrightC.That’sOKD.ThankyouⅥ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。EversinceIwaslittle,myfavoriteseasonwaswinter.Ilovedtoplayinthesnowandenjoythehotchocolate.__36__,winternevergavemethespecialgiftofsnowonmybirthday.Iwouldaskmygrandmother__37__itdidn’tsnowonmybirthday.ShewouldlaughandtellmeIaskedtoomanyquestions.__38__oneday,shepromisedthatshewouldmakeitsnowonmynextbirthday.Thatyear,__39__mybirthday,mygrandmotherdied.Iwassadbutangrybecauseshepromisedtomakeitsnow.Thedayofmysixthbirthday,Iwokeupandrantothewindow,__40__toseejustonesnowflake(雪花).Buttherewasnosnow.Ifelt12\nangrywithmygrandmother.Shebrokeapromise.Bymysixteenthbirthday,Ihadlostallhopeof__41__mysnow,eventhoughIstillwishedfor__42__.Duringmyparty,Istayedwithmyfriendsandfamilyandwastrulyhappy.I__43__thebesttimeever!ThenIsawthewhitesnow__44__downallaround.IwassoexcitedthatIranaroundscreaming(尖叫)andlaughing.Myfriendsalllaughed__45__me,butIdidn’tcare.WhenI__46__home,mygrandpasaidhehadagiftforme.Iwas__47__becausehealreadygavemeagift.Itwasasmallwhitebox,whichlookedold.Iopenedit.Therewasacrystalsnowflake(水晶雪花)withacardthat__48__,“HappyBirthday.”Howcouldthisbe?Mygrandpasaiditwasmygrandmother’sfinal__49__onmysweetsixteenth”.Icried.Iwas__50__thatmysmilinggrandmotherangelwasandhadbeenwatchingoverme.36.A.OfcourseB.UnluckilyC.LuckyD.Luckily37.A.whenB.howC.whetherD.why38.A.ButB.OrC.ThenD.So39.A.onB.afterC.beforeD.in40.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hope41.A.getB.togetC.gotD.getting42.A.itB.herC.himD.me43.A.hadB.wasC.playedD.planned44.A.fellB.tofallC.fallenD.falling45.A.withB.atC.fromD.off46.A.arrivedatB.arrivedinC.gotD.gotto47.A.excitedB.surprisedC.sadD.happy48.A.writeB.saidC.wantedD.heard49.A.factB.jokeC.wishD.reason50.A.sureB.ableC.sadD.afraid12\nⅦ.阅读理解（共15小题；第51—60题每小题1分，第61—65题每小题2分，满分20分）AManypeopleliketowatchTV.WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople’shomes.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.What’sgoingonintheothercountries?Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?What’sthelifelikeinthedeepest(最深的)partofthesea?Ifyouwanttoanswertheseandotherkindsofquestions,justturnontheTV.Turnitonandwatch.Youcanseealotandlearnalot.Ofcourse,peoplecanalsolearnthroughreadingorlisteningtotheradio.ButwithTVtheycanlearnbetterandmoreeasily.Why?Becausetheycanhearandwatch,too.TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds.TVoftengiveusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.51.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecause_______.A.TVmakestheearthsmallerandsmallerB.allpeopleliketowatchTVC.watchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.D.TVbringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.52.Wecan______whenwewatchTV.A.gotoliveintheothercountriesB.answerTVmanyquestionsC.getalotofinformationD.askTVsomequestions53.PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecause_______.A.TVsetsarebiggerthanradiosB.peoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatchC.withoutTVpeoplecan’topentheireyesD.it’seasiertoturnonTVthantoturnonradio54.Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”means:______A.ourmindscanonlybeopenedbyTVB.somethingiswrongwithourmindsC.itcanhelpustoincrease(增加)ourknowledge(知识)D.TVisnewtous55.Thisarticle(文章)tellsus______.A.it’sgoodtowatchTVB.nottowatchTVanymoreC.studentsshouldn’twatchTVatanytimeD.tostopreadingtowatchTVBWelcometoWorldTravelAgency(旅行社)Thisyearwehavemanynewtravelroute(线路).Theycanhelpmakeyourdreamof12\ntravelingaroundtheworldcometrue!Hereissomeoftheinformation:Route1:FromBeijingtoFrance(法国)8days'travelPlanesLeaveBeijingGettoPairsCA16713:1502:40CA94917:2504:35Activities:goingsightseeing,enjoyingnatureinthecountrysideRoute2:FromBeijingtoEngland9days'travelPlanesLeaveBeijingGettoLondonCA15810:2023:10CA94921:258:10Activities:goinghiking,goingfishing,goingshoppingRoute3:FromBeijingtoAustralia12days'travelPlanesLeaveBeijingGettoSydney(悉尼)StopCA14911:1522:10inHongKongCA14715:5510:15inGuangzhouActivities:goingtothebeach,goingswimmingandgoingsurfing56.IfyouwanttotakeRoute1,youneed_______days.A.eightB.nineC.tenD.eleven57.TheplaneCA158cantakeyoutoLondonat______.A.10:20B.23:10C.8:10D.9:1058.Accordingto(根据)theads,youcanonlygotovisit______ifyouhaveaten-dayholiday.A.AustraliaorEnglandB.FranceorEnglandC.FranceorAustraliaD.SydneyorEngland59.Youcan________whenyouareinAustralia.A.gohikingB.gotothecountrysideC.gosurfingD.gosightseeing60.Ittakesyou_______togettoSydneyifyoustopinHongKong.A.tenhoursandfifty-fiveminutesB.thirteenhoursandtenminutesC.thirteenhoursandfiftyminutesD.fifteenhoursandfiveminutesCItistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpaying(付钱的)jobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Thepurpose(目的)ofeducationis12\ntomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’taccepted(接受)byallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeography(地理学)neednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievements(成就)ofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.61.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually____.A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearstochoosejobsD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob62.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto______.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks63.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“_______”inChinese.A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的64.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto_____.A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath65.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat_______.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayoflivingⅧ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面四段电视节目内容的解说词，将其编号填入相应的节目名称前。A．Itisveryimportantforeveryonetostudy.Soyoushouldn’tstopstudying.Asasayinggoes,“Nevertoooldtolearn.”12\nB．Peoplemightgrowplantsandvegetablesintheseain2050.C．“TheCroods”isanexcitingAmericanfilm.Peopleofdifferentageslikeit.D．Theworldisbecomingdirtieranddirtier.Soweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.It’sourduty(职责)tomakeourworldcleanandtidy.66.UnderseaFarm67.ActivitiesforFreeTime68.CleantheWorld69.Life-LongStudy66.________67._______68._______69._______70.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatishappeningintheworld,whichprogramwillyouchoose?A.Gameshows.B.Talentshows.C.WorldNews.D.ChinaToday.Ⅸ.词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。71.Maryworkedinthebig________(工厂)fortenyears.72.It________(似乎)thatJillisveryhappy.Doyouknowwhy?73.It’s________(危险的)tocrossthestreet.74.Myfathergavemetwo_______(票)tothemovieandIwasveryhappy.75.The_________(座位)onthetrainaremorecomfortablethantheonesonthebus.(B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字母已给出。76.Mymotherdoesn’thaveemoney,soshecan’tbuythecoat.77.Althoughtherearedifferences,mostresolutionshaveonethinginc_______.78.Iliketogotothecountryside.Theairissof_______andclean.79.Whatareyougoingtodowhenyoug_______up?80.Ireallydon’tmindifmyfriendsarethes_________asmeornot.(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。thatlaughfriendplayersitOurclassislikeabigfamily.Ihavemanyfriendsinmyclass.Ericisverygoodatsports.Heisoneofthebestbasketball__81__inourschool.Clarkisafunnyboy.Heoftencomesoutwithsomejokesandmakesus___82___.JulialikesEnglishsomuch___83___shealwaysusesEnglishwordswhensheistalkingwithus.Tylerlikescomputerverymuch.Whenhe___84___infrontofhiscomputer,hecanforgeteverythingelse.Theyarealllovelyand___85___.X.书面表达（10分）根据以下信息，写一篇短文，介绍你的朋友Jack.1.身高在班上最高，篮球打得最好，性格活泼外向(thetallest,playbasketballthebest…)12\n1.爱运动，每周运动至少4次，很少吃垃圾食品(begoodatsports,atleastfourtimes…)2.喜欢看动作片，讨厌肥皂剧(likeactionmovies,hatesoapoperas…)3.今晚，计划去看电影(begoingto/willgotomovies…)要求：1、要求语句通顺，意思连贯。2、字数70词左右。华光学校2022学年度第一学期八年级期中考试英语答案听力材料：Ⅰ.听小对话,选择图片。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至5五小题)1.W:Tom,howoftendoyoureadbooks?M:Ireadbookseveryday.2.W:Ben,didyouplaybasketballlastweekend?M:No,Ididn’t.IplayedsoccerwithJack.3.W:IhadalotofhomeworkandIwenttobedat11:00p.m..Whataboutyou,Sam?M:Ialsowenttobedverylate,atabout12:00p.m..4.W:Frank,didyougotoBeijingbyplane?M:No.Iwenttherebybus.5.W:IsitcoldtodayinNingbo?M:Yes,andit’srainingheavily.Ⅱ.听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第6至10五小题)6.M:Karen,didyouplaysportslastFriday?W:Yes,Ipracticedplayingtenniswithmyfriend.7.M:MikeistallerthanNickW:Yes,buthe’sshorterthanJack.8.M:Whatkindoffrienddoyoulike?W:Afriendwhoreallycaresaboutme.9.M:Let’shavelunchinJoe’sRestaurant.Ithasthefriendliestservice.W:Butit’stoofar.Let’sgotothenearestone---Alan’sRestaurant.10.M:Susan,doyoulikesoapoperas?W:Idon’tcare,butIlovesportsshowsbest.Whataboutyou,Ben?M:Iliketalkshows.Ⅲ.听长对话，回答问题。本题共有两段较长的对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。(现在你有8秒钟的时间阅读第11至12两小题)12\n（停顿8秒）M:Youlooktired,Millie.What’swrong?W:Iwenttobedverylatelastnight.Istudiedformymathexam.M:You’dbetterrelaxforaminutes.Whynotlistentosomemusic?W:Goodidea.（停顿5秒后,朗读第二遍）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至15三小题。(现在你有12秒钟的时间阅读第13至15三小题)（停顿12秒）W:Hi,Tony.Whatareyoudoing?M:I’mreadingaletter.It’sfromoneofmyoldhighschoolfriends,Frank.W:That’snice!M:Well,infactIhaven’theardfromhimforyears.W:Butyou’reluckytobebackintouchwithyourfriendagain.M:Youareright.Iheardyou’removingtoNewYork.Isthattrue,Alice?W:Yes,I’mstartingtogetready.I’mgoingtostudyartfortwoyearsinNewYork.M:Oh,that’sgreat!ButIwillmissyou.（停顿5秒后,朗读第二遍）Ⅳ.听短文，回答问题。本题是一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，我们把短文念两遍。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。(现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第16至20五小题)OnJune1st,manychildrenhavefunbecauseitisChildren’sDay.ButdoyouknowthatitisalsotheworldMilkDay.TheWorldMilkDaybeganonJune1st,2022.PeoplefromGermanyfirststartedthisday.Onthatday,peoplewillknowmoreaboutmilkandknowwhypeopleneedmilk.Milkiscalled“thebestmedicine”becauseitcanhelppeoplebecomehealthierandstronger.Itcanalsohelppeoplesleepbetteriftheydrinkmilkbeforegoingtobed.Scientistssayitisagoodideaforpeopletodrink2cupsofmilkeveryday.Butyou’dbetternotdrinkmilkwithchocolateandoranges,oryouwillbeill.（停顿5秒后,朗读第二遍）参考答案：I.~Ⅷ.1－5.BACBC6－10.BABCA11－15.BBCAB16－20.AACBC21－25.CCCDB26－30.CDDAC31－35.CDBCA36－40.BDACB41－45.DAADB46－50.CBBCA51－55.DCBCA56－60.AABCA61－65.DCDBA66－70.BCDACⅨ.词汇运用（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）71.factory72.seems73.dangerous74.tickets75.seats76.enough77.common78.fresh79.grow80.same81.players82.laugh83.that84.sits85.friendlyⅩ.书面表达12\n略12