浙江省宁波市2022届中考英语仿真模拟试题 人教新目标版

浙江省宁波市2022届中考英语仿真模拟试题人教新目标版第I卷（共75分）英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷Ⅰ、答题卷Ⅱ。试题卷共8页，有10个大题。满分为110分，考试时间为100分钟。2．请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。3．答题时，把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写，答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。试题卷IⅠ.听小对话,选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.HowisMarygoingtoXiamen?A.B.C.2.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.B.C.3.Whereistheboygoing?A.B.C.4.What’sthematterwithJack?A.B.C.5.Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?A.B.C.Ⅱ.听小对话，回答问题（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）6.Whoseiphone5isthis?A.Kate’s.B.May’s.C.Jane’s.7.Whydidn’tSimongotothemovie?A.Hewaslate.B.Helosthisticket.C.Heforgotthetime.12\n8.HowlongdoesPeterusuallyspendonhisEnglishhomework?A.Abouthalfanhour.B.Aboutanhour.C.Abouttwohours.9.Wherearethemanandthewomanprobablytalking?A.Atabusstop.B.Atamall.C.Atabank.10.Howdoesthegirlliketheprogram?A.Alittle.B.Verymuch.C.Notatall.Ⅲ.听长对话，回答问题（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。11.Whatdayiscomingsoon?A.Mother’sDay.B.Children’sDay.C.Father’sDay.12.WhowillhelpFrankwashthecar?A.Hissister.B.Hisbrother.C.Hisfriend.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至15三小题。13.WhendidtheboygotoNinghai?A.OnApril19th.B.OnMay19th.C.OnJune19th.14.Howlongdidtheboystaythere?A.Oneday.B.Twodays.C.Threedays.15.Whatdidtheboydo?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewentboating.C.Hewentsightseeing.Ⅳ.听短文，回答问题（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）16．Wheredidthestoryhappen?A．AtacinemaB．InalibraryC．Atashop17．Whywasthewomanangry?A．BecausethemanwastalkingloudlywithhisfriendB．BecauseshelostapieceofchocolateC．Becausethemanwaslookingforsomethingandannoyedher18．Whatwastherelationship（关系）betweenthemanandthewoman?A．TheywerehusbandandwifeB．TheywerefriendsC．Theydidn’tknoweachother19．Whydidthewomangivethemanapieceofchocolate?A．BecausethemanwantedtoeatmoreB．BecauseshewantedthemantokeepquietC．Becauseshewantedtolethimgo20．Whatdidthemanreallywanttofind?A．HisglassesB．HisteethC．Hismovieticket五、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Look!Thereis________pictureonthescreen．Howniceitis!A．aB．anC．theD．／(不填)22．Wehaveno________athome．Let’sgoandbuysomepears，bananasandwaterm12\nelons．A．vegetablesB．eggsC．meatD．fruit23．WedohopethepeopleinYa’anwillsoon________theirtroubles．A．gooverB．turnoverC．getoverD．lookover24．—WhywasMrSmithsoangrywithJack?—Becauseheworked________thantheothers．A．morecarefullyB．worseC．betterD．moreclearly25．—Whatwereyoudoingwhenyourfathergothome?—I________ane-mailtomyfriendatthattime．A．writeB．amwritingC．wroteD．waswriting26．—MayIplaycomputergames，Mum?—Yes,you________ifyouhavefinishedyourhomework．A．needB．canC．wouldD．must27．UsuallypeopleinJapanandKorea________whentheymeetforthefirsttime．A．aresupposedtokissB．aresupposedtobowC．supposetokissD．supposetobow28．Theplanehasn’tarrivedyet．Couldyoutellme________?A．whytheplanewaslateB．howistheplanelateC．whentheplanewillarriveD．thattheplanearrives29．It’saseriousproblem．Wecan’tdecide________MrHarrycomesback．A．whileB．sinceC．untilD．when30．Somethingiswrongwithhiseyes．Hecan’t________anything．A．hearB．seeC．watchD．touch31．—It’stoolate．Imustbeoffnow．—OK．________.A．GoslowlyB．StaylongerC．SeeyouD．Becareful32．—Wouldyoulikechickennoodlesorbeefnoodles?—________．It’suptoyou．A．EitherB．NeitherC．BothD．None33．IhopeTomandhissisterCeliacanenjoy________attheparty．A．myselfB．himselfC．herselfD．themselves34．—________willyouwatertheplants?—Intwohours．A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowoftenD．Howmuch35．—Mike，wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?Theylookterrible．—________________A．OK．I’llputonanotherpair．B．Sure．I’lldoitrightaway．C．Sorry，Iwon’tbelong．D．Alright．I’lldotheminaminute．Ⅵ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分)IusedtobeveryclosetomyfatherwhenIwasachild.HegavemeeverythingIwanted.WheneverIfoughtagainstothers,Iwouldturntomy36forcomfort.Hewaseverythingtome.Timeflieslikeabird.AsIgotolder,Ibecamesilentandfoundit37tostartaconversationwithmyfather.HehaddonesomuchformebutI3812\ntakeitforgranted.Lasttimeourschoolgaveustwodaysoff,anddaddygavemearidehomeonthemotorbike.Iwastiredand39onhisback.Latermyfathersaidhewasveryhappy40ithadbeenalongtimesincewegotcloselast.SuddenlyIfeltashamed.IrealizedthatIhadnotcaredabout41alotduringthelastfewyears.ThenextdayIstayedinbedandwhendaddytriedtowakemeuptohave42,IpretendedthatIcouldn’t43him.Atlasthebroughtabowlofnoodlestomybed,andsaid,“Comeon,dear,haveyourbreakfastandthencontinueyourdream.”Igotso44withhimforbreakingmysleepthatIshouted,“Leavemealone.”AsIsaidthis,Isatupquickly,andthebowlof45brokeonthefloor.Hearingthenoise,mumcameinandshoutedatme,“Whydoyouthinkyourfatheris?46elsetreatsyouaswellashedoes?”Ididn’tknowwhattosay.FinallyIrushedoutofthe47.IwenttothepoolwhereIusedtogofishingwithdaddy.Afewminuteslater,Iheardthesoundofdaddy’smotorbike.Heworriedto48me,buthedidn’tnoticemeasIwassitting49atallbush.Ididn’treturnhomeuntil10a.m..Themomentmyparentssawme,they50tome.Daddylookedatmewithworryinhiseyes.“Areyouhungry,dear?”hesaidatlast.BeforeIcouldsayanything,hehadgoneoffonhismotorbiketobuyfoodforme.36.A.fatherB.motherC.brotherD.sister37.A.easyB.hardC.funnyD.exciting38.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.always39.A.drankteaB.playedchessC.fellasleepD.readbooks40.A.becauseB.andC.thenD.so41.A.herB.himC.youD.me42.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner43.A.meetB.seeC.hearD.ask44.A.braveB.crazyC.nervousD.angry45.A.teaB.noodlesC.riceD.soup46.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhoD.Where47.A.churchB.cinemaC.officeD.room48.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookafterD.lookthrough49.A.underB.behindC.onD.in50.A.droveB.walkedC.rushedD.swamⅦ.阅读理解（共15小题；第51-55题每小题1分，第56-65题每小题2分，满分25分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。（A）12\nTrip1ThreeDaysintheCountryTakeyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulsightinHunterValley.Itisagoodplaceforfishingandhorseriding.Youcanalsofinddifferentkindsofflowershere.Time:June8-June10Tel:53986432Adult:$60.00Child:$35.00Trip2Seven-daytripintheMountainsBringyourstrongshoesandwarmclothesforthiswalkintheGreenMountains.Youmaygohikingorhaveatryofrockclimbing.Youcanfindmanykindsofanimalslivinginthisarea.Time:June11-June17Tel:54639818Adult:$110.00Child:$50.00Trip3FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlight(手电筒),andcomeforanightwalkalongtheDuValley.Manyoftheplantsyouwillseeonthistripcanonlybeseenatnight.Time:June18-June20Tel:53875629Adult:$30.00NotforchildrenTrip4FiveDaysbytheSeaWearyoursunhatandenjoywonderfulsunshineallthetimefrommorningtoevening.Ourhotelisnexttothesea.Youcanswimintheseaorintheswimmingpool.Time:June21-25Tel:57538293Adult:$80.00Child:$40.0051.Whatnumbermayyoucallifyouwanttoenjoythesunshineattheseaside?A.57538293.B.53986432.C.54639818.D.53875629.52.VictorwantstostayinHunterValleywithhiswife,hisfive-year-olddaughterandhisseven-year-oldson.Howmuchwillitcost?A.$95.B.$120.C.$155.D.$190.53.DavidwilltakehisholidayfromJune8toJune10.Whatactivitywillheprobablytakepartin?A.Hikinginthemountains.B.Watchingplantsatnight.C.Fishinginthecountry.D.Swimminginthesea.54.Lucywantstoknowsomethingaboutthelifeofplantsatnight.Whichtripwillshechoose?A.Trip1.B.Trip2.C.Trip3.D.Trip4.55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaccordingtofouradvertisements?A.Hat.B.Umbrella.C.Shoes.D.Camera（B）Inourdailylifewealwaysreadalotofreadingmaterials.Youcan’treadcarefullyallofthem.Youshouldchoosesomeofthem.Youshouldknowwhichtoreadfastandwhichtoreadslowly.Herearesomeimportantthingstorememberaboutreadingrate,whichhelpsyoubecomeagoodreader:●Knowingwhyyouarereadingorwhatyouarereadingtofindoutwilloftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoreadquicklyorslowly.12\n●Somethingsshouldbereadslowlythroughout(贯穿).Examplesaredirectionsformakingordoingsomething,mathproblems,scienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuchthingsslowlytoremembereachimportantstepandunderstandeachimportantidea.●Somethingsshouldbereadquicklythroughout.Examplesare simple,storiesmeantforenjoyment,newslettersfromfriends,piecesofnewsfromlocal,orhome-town,papers,tellingwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbors.●Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandslowtofast,asyougoalong.Youwillneedtoreadcertainpagesquicklyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucometoimportantideas.56.Theunderlinedword“rate”inthefirstsentencemeans_______.A.速度         B.快速         C. 慢速       D.技巧57.Howmanyimportantthingstorememberwhilereadingaccordingtothepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.58.Whichshouldbereadslowlyaccordingtothepassage?A.Storiesforenjoyment.          B.Mathproblems.C.Lettersfromfriends.          D.Newsfromhometownnewspapers.59.Howfastshouldweread?A.Thefaster,thebetter.            B.Themoreslowly,thebetter.C.Neithertoofastnortooslow.    D.Itdependsonwhatwearereading.60.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinfast.B.Readthematerialsthatyouareinterestedinslowly.C.Readfastwhenyouarereadingsomethingimportanttoyou.D.Readslowlywhenyouarereadingsomethingunimportanttoyou.(C)NapoleonwasEmperoroftheFrenchfrom1804to1815.Hewasagreatgeneral(将军)inhistory.Inhislife,thereweresomanyimportantthings.Buthewasalsoanordinarypersonwhohadordinaryfeelings.OnceNapoleonstayedinasmallinn（小旅馆）.Thenextmorning,hewenttothanktheinnkeeper.“Youhaveservedmewell,innkeeper,”saidNapoleon.“Iwishtorewardyou.Tellmewhatyouwant.”“Sir,wewantnothing,”saidtheinnkeeper.“Butwillyoutellussomething?”“Whatisit?”Napoleonasked.　　“Wehaveheardastory,”saidtheinnkeeper,“thatonceduringthewar,asmallvillagewastakenbytheRussians.Youhappenedtobeinthevillage.Youhidwhiletheylookedforyou.Willyoutellushowyoufeltwhentheywerelookingforyou?”Napoleonlookedveryangry.Hecalledintwoofhissoldiers.Thenhepointed12\ntothedoor.Thesoldierstooktheinnkeeperandhiswifeoutintotheyard.61.Whichisthebesttitleofthetext?A.Napoleon’sTrick.           B.NapoleonandanInnkeeper.C.Napoleon’sAnger.            D.Napoleon’sRide.62.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Napoleonsetthecouplefree.B.Napoleonkilledthecouple.C.Napoleonputthecoupleintoprison(监狱).D.Napoleonkilledtheinnkeeper.63.WhydidtheinnkeeperaskNapoleontotellhimhowNapoleonfeltwhenhewasbeinglookedfor?A.Hewasinterestedinother’sfailure,especiallyNapoleon’s.B.Heshowedhissympathy(同情)toNapoleonintimeofdanger.C.Hewantedtoknowthedifferencebetweenageneralandanordinaryperson.D.HelookeddownuponNapoleon,forhethoughtagreatmanshouldn’tbedefeated.64.WhydidNapoleonorderhismentotiethecouple?A.Tokillthecoupletogetridofhisanger.B.Toteachtheinnkeeperagoodlessonforbotheringhim.C.Toshowthathewassoadmiringthatnobodycouldupsethim.D.Totelltheinnkeeperthatageneralhadthesamefeelingastheordinarypeople。65.Howisthepassageorganized?A.Bygivingreasonsonly.B.Byusingfamouspeople’swords.C.Bytellingastory.D.Bygivingnumbers.Ⅷ.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）四位中国学生各自打算去国外读书。请仔细阅读第66-69题中的情况说明，从A-D四所学校中为各位选出符合要求的最佳选项，并完成70题。66.ZhouTaoisa15-year-oldboy.HisauntlivesinJapan.ZhouTaowouldliketoliveinschoolonweekdays.Onweekendshecanvisithisaunt.Chinesefoodishisfavorite.67.ChenQianis16yearsold.HecanspeakEnglish.Helikeslivingwithhisclassmatesinschool.Heenjoysplayingsports,especiallyfootball.68.LiuWeiisa13-year-oldboy.Inhissparetime,he’dliketogotothemuseum,especiallytheartmuseum.HisunclelivesaloneinthecapitalofFrance.SoLiuWeicanlivewithhisunclewhenhestudiesthere.69.LiFenis15yearsold.ShehaslearntEnglishfor5years.HerEnglishisgreat.Shelikesmusic.Shewantstogotoaschoolwhereschoolfeesarelowerthan3500dollarsayear.12\nABRoseSeniorHighSchoolCity:TorontoLanguage:EnglishSchoolfees:$3200/yearOtherinformation:withafamousmusicbandCharlesJuniorHighSchoolCity:ParisLanguage:FrenchSchoolfees:$3800/yearOtherinformation:NotveryfarfromtheLouvreMuseum(卢浮宫博物馆)CDYamamotoSeniorHighSchoolCity:TokyoLanguage:JapaneseSchoolfees:$4200/yearOtherinformation:withdeliciousChinesefoodSt.BushSeniorHighSchoolCity:SydneyLanguage:EnglishSchoolfees:$3500/yearOtherinformation:withalargefootballfield70.Studentsagedbetween12and18areacceptedbytheInternationalHighSchool.Thosewhowanttocometoourschoolmustgetascoreof70oraboveinEnglish.A.ZhangXu,aged14,English65B.LiuYing,aged19,English90C.WangNa,aged11,English80D.LinTao,aged13,English75第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共35分)八、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(A)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词。71．The“GangnamStyle”musicisso________(流行)thesedays.Manystudentslikelisteningtoitverymuch．72．Aprilisthe________(第四)monthoftheyear．73．Westudentscan________(借)onlytwobooksfromtheschoollibraryeachtime74．Theoldwomanlooked________(着急的)becauseshecouldn’tfindherpurse．75．He’ssostrongthathecanraisethebox________(容易地)．(B)在下列各句的空格内填上一个适当的完整的单词，该词的首字字母已给。76．HehasvalotofinterestingplacessincehecametoNingbo．77．Whensummercomes，daybecomeslongerandnbecomesshorter．78．It’sourdutytohelpbpeoplebecausetheyaren’tabletosee．79．Hurryup，orwewon’tctheearlybus．80．ParemyfavoriteanimalsandtheyliveonlyinChina．(C)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每次限用一次。change,win,part,hard,atWhenIwasayoungboy,Iwastooshytospeaktoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughed81me.Later,somethinghappened,andit82mylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest(比赛).Mymotheraskedmetotake83init.Whataterribleidea!“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself!Youaresureto84.”ThenmotherandItalkedaboutmanydifferenttopics.AtlastIchose thetopic“Believeinyourself”.Itriedmybesttorememberallthespeechandpracticed itover100times.Withmymother’sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Icould85believemyearswhenthenewscamethatIhadwonthefirstplace.12\n十一、书面表达(满分15分)实现中华民族的伟大复兴是我们每个中国人的中国梦。最近，你们班就“我的中国梦”为主题展开了讨论。请写一篇文章，谈谈你班同学对中国梦的理解及你自己的梦想。    并谈谈你准备如何实现自己的梦想。注意：1．可以适当增加细节．要求意思、语句连贯；2．词数80左右；短文的开头已给出(不计人总词数)。ThesedayspeopletalkalotabouttheChineseDream．Studentsinourclasshavedifferentopinionsaboutthegreatdream.Somestudentsthinkthat__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准试题卷Ⅰ（计20分）试题卷Ⅱ(计90分)12\n听力材料录音稿Ⅰ.听小对话,选择图片。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一幅恰当的图片。（现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第1至5五小题）1.M:Mary,howareyougoingtoXiamenforthesummervacation?W:I’mgoingbytrain.（停顿10秒）2.M:Whatgreatweather!W:Yeah,Whynotgoforapicnic?.（停顿10秒）3.M:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothenearestrestaurant?W:It’soverthere,acrossfromthestreet.（停顿10秒）4.W:What’swrongwithyou,Jack?12\nM:I’vegotaheadache.（停顿10秒）5.W:Look,dad.Don’tdriveafterdrinking.M:Don’tworry,Iwon’t.（停顿10秒）Ⅱ.听小对话，回答问题。本题共有五个小题，在每一小题内你将听到一个小对话，我们把对话念一遍。请你从试卷上的A、B、C三个选项中，找出能回答这个问题的最佳选项。（现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第6至10五小题）6.M:Isthisyouriphone5,Jane?W:Yes,itis.Thankyou.（停顿10秒）7.W:Whydidn’tyougotothemovie,Simon?M:Badluck!Ilostmyticket.（停顿10秒）8.W:Peter,howlongdoyouusuallyspendonyourEnglishhomework?M:Abouthalfanhour.（停顿10秒）9.M:Whereareyougoing,Mrs.Green?W:Tothebank.Oh,look.Thebusiscoming.（停顿10秒）10.W:Hi,Mark.Whatprogramareyouwatching?M:ThevoiceofChina.W:Oh,It’ssointeresting.Ilikeitverymuch.（停顿10秒）Ⅲ.听长对话，回答问题。本题共有两段较长的对话，我们把对话念两遍。请你根据对话内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两小题。（现在你有8秒钟的时间阅读第11至12两小题）（停顿8秒）W:Hello,Frank.Whyareyoucarryingthewater?M:I’mgoingtowashmyfather’scar.W:Really?M:Yes.Father’sDayiscomingsoon.Iwanttodosomethingforhim.W:That’sagoodidea.M:Andmysisterwillhelpme,too.（停顿5秒后,朗读第二遍）（停顿10秒）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至15三小题。（现在你有12秒钟的时间阅读第13至15三小题)）（停顿12秒）M:Look,herearesomeofmynewphotos.W:Wow,somanypeoplethere!M:Yes,therewasabigfestivalfortouristsinNinghai.W:Whenwasthat?12\nM:May19th.AndIwenttherewithmyfamilythatday.W:Howlongdidyoustaythere?M:Twodays.Wewentsightseeing.W:Thatsoundsgreat.（停顿5秒后,朗读第二遍）（停顿15秒）Ⅳ.听短文，回答问题。本题是一篇短文，短文后有五个问题，我们把短文念两遍。请你根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读第16至20五小题）Awomanwasatacinema．andshewasenjoyingthemovieverymuch，buttherewasamaninthenextseat．Hewaslookingforsomething．Thewomanwasangryandsaidinalowvoice，“Whatareyoudoing，sir?Whatareyoulookingfor?Couldyoupleasekeepquiet?”“Apieceofchocolate，”themansaid，“Idroppeditonthefloor．”“Apieceofchocolate?”thewomansaidangrily，“It’sdirtynow!Takethisandbequiet．”Shegavethemanabigpieceofchocolate．“But，”themansaid，“myteethareinthepieceofchocolateonthefloor．”（停顿15秒）（停顿5秒后,朗读第二遍）12