2022年新人教版高二上学期期末联考英语试题

高二上学期期末联考高二英语试题(考试时间：120分钟总分：120分)命题人：许永新（姜堰中学）苏乐（泰州二中）审题人：彭莉（泰州中学）秦桂明蒋静(泰州市教研室)注意事项：1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上，答案写在试卷上的无效。第I卷选择题（三部分，共85分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Maybeshewillcometotheparty.B.Shewillnotcometotheparty.C.Shewillcometotheparty.3.Whowww.ks5u.comwillgotoChinanextmonth?A.Richard.B.Alice.C.Lucy.4.Whendidtheplayreallystart?A.At6:30.B.At6:25.C.At6:15.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoestheboy’sdaddo?A.Heisanengineer.B.Heisabusdriver.C.Heisafireman.7.Whywouldn’tthedadgohomefordinner?A.Becausehehadtoworkinsteadofhisworkmate.B.Becausehewasinjured.C.Becausetherewasabigfire.听第7段www.ks5u.com材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whoisansweringthephone?A.Judy’sbrother.B.Susan’scousin.C.Judy’scousin.9.WhathashappenedtoSusan’sbat?A.It’sstolen.B.It’slost.C.It’sbroken.10.WhatdoesSusanaskJudytodotomorrow?A.Bringthebookandtheextrabat.B.CallSusanandhercousinback.C.Playtabletenniswithherbrother.13/13\n听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowclerks.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Customerandsalesperson.12.Whatisthebestthingforthemanabouthisjob?A.Livingclosetotheoffice.B.Chancestogoabroad.C.Thegoodmoney.13.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestraveling.B.Sheisnewtothecompany.C.Sheworksinpublicrelations.听第9段www.ks5u.com材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthelectureabout?A.Moviesforkidsunder18.B.Teachingplansbyparents.C.Teachingplansatschool.15.WhichmoviearetheygoingtoseeonSaturday?A.SmartPeople.B.WhiteStar.C.ACar’sLife.16.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardsgoingtothemoviewithaparent?A.Shethinksit’sgood.B.Itdoesn’tmattertoher.C.Shedislikesit.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenisthespeechmade?A.Beforethecompetitionfinals.B.Afterthecompetitionfinals.C.Atthecompetitionfinals.18.Whomadethespeech?A.Ajudgeandorganizer.B.Acollegeteacherandjudge.C.Acollegeteacherandcompetitor.19.Whatismanycompetitors’mistakenbelief?A.Familiarwordsdestroyunderstanding.B.Complicatedwordsdestroyunderstanding.C.Complicatedwordssoundimpressive.20.WhichisNOTthespeaker’ssuggestion?A.Using“uh”,“er”,or“um”forthinking.B.Mindingyourpersonalappearance.C.Practicingenough.第二部分：www.ks5u.com英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Itisclearthat_____littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_____familyaslargeashis.A.the;aB.a;theC./;aD./;the22.Aswashighlypraisedinmanyleadingnewspapersinwesterncountries,theChinesegovernment________quicklytotheunexpectedbigearthquakethathappenedinSichuan.A.respondedB.adaptedC.contributedD.adjusted23.Asweallknow,itisonlyabouteightykilometersfromSiberiato________isnowtheAmericanstateofAlaska.A.thatB.whatC.whereD.theplace24.Ofthe2000stockinvestors_____lastmonth,90%werefound_____infinancialknowledge.A.surveyed;lackingB.havingbeensurveyed;lackingC.surveyed;lackedD.tohavebeensurveyed;lacked25._____isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastrongerandmoreprosperouseconomy.A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It13/13\n26.---MissJonesonce_________musicatBardonSchoolfortenyearsandnowisanactress.---NowonderIoftenhearhersinginthegarden.A.hadtaughtB.taughtC.isteachingD.hasbeenteaching27.---HowaboutyourtriptoItaly?---Oh,________thefineweather,weenjoyedourselvesindeed.A.butforB.thankstoC.inspiteofD.regardlessof28.Itriedtoconcentrateonmylessons,butitwasoftenthecasethatmyattention_____soonafterclassbegan.A.discouragedB.launchedC.wanderedD.exchanged29.---I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassitthistime.---I’msureyouwillmakeit._________!A.GoaheadB.NowayC.NoproblemD.Cheerup30.Aftertheinterview,themanagersaidhiscompanywasnotgoingto______anymorestaffforthemoment.A.takeoffB.takedownC.takeupD.takeon31.---Isusingamobilephoneharmfultopeople’shealth?---Scientiststhisproblem,butnoexactconclusionhasbeendrawnyet.A.havestudiedB.werestudyingC.havebeenstudyingD.hadbeenstudying32.---Manyofmyclassmateswenttotheexhibitionyesterday.It’sreallyapitythatyouwereabsent.---____Ihad.A.EvenifB.AsifC.OnlyifD.Ifonly33.---Havetheyfinishedtheirwork?---Notyet.Eachofthemdependsontheotherstodoit.---Well,everybody’sbusinessis________business.A.everybody’sB.somebody’sC.nobody’sD.anybody’s34.Heisunwillingtoadmit___________hisclassmates.Itisobvioustousall,though.A.intocheatingB.havingcheatedC.tocheatD.tohavecheated35.---MayIsmokehere?---Ifyou______,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。LetGoLoveTherewasoncealonelygirlwholongedsomuchforlove.Onedaywhileshewaswalkinginthewoodsshefoundtwo36songbirds.Theyweresoweakthatshewasfullof37forthemandtookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.She38themwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningthey39herwithawonderfulsong.Thegirlfeltgreatloveforthebirds.　　Onedaythegirlleftthedoortothecage40.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirds41fromthecage.Thegirlwas42thathewouldflyaway.Asheflewclose,shegraspedhim43.Herheartfeltgladather44incapturinghim.Suddenlyshefeltthebirdgolimp（无力的）.Sheopenedherhandandstaredinhorroratthe45bird.Her46lovehadkilledhim.　She47theotherbirdmovingbackandforthontheedgeofthecage.Shecouldfeelhisgreatneedfor48.Heneededtosoarintotheclear,bluesky.She49himfromthecageandtossed(抛)himsoftlyintotheair.Thebird50once,twice,threetimes.　13/13\nThegirlwatched51atthebird'senjoyment.Herheartwasnolonger52withherloss.Shewantedthebirdtobehappy.Suddenlythebirdflewcloserand53softlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestmelodythatshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveisto54toittootight,thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveit_55!36.A.lovingB.starvingC.singingD.interesting37.A.sympathyB.excitementC.responsibilityD.interest38.A.attendedB.watchedC.curedD.washed39.A.botheredB.assistedC.sangD.greeted40.A.openB.shutC.lockedD.empty41.A.burstB.dashedC.flewD.rushed42.A.embarrassedB.generousC.excitedD.afraid43.A.gentlyB.secretlyC.wildlyD.quietly44.A.chaseB.struggleC.successD.ambition45.A.liveB.deadC.sickD.strong46.A.cautiousB.cruelC.deliberateD.desperate47.A.feltB.noticedC.observedD.caught48.A.loveB.waterC.flightD.freedom49.A.liftedB.drewC.pickedD.shifted50.A.sangB.circledC.struggledD.flew51.A.disappointedlyB.delightedlyC.urgentlyD.unbearably52.A.curiousB.satisfiedC.concernedD.enthusiastic53.A.droppedB.jumpedC.landedD.fell54.A.holdonB.holdupC.holdbackD.holdout　55.A.WINGSB.CARESC.CAGESD.WOODS第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhattodoifafirestarts?　　Imagineit’slateatnight.Youhearthesmokedetectorsgooff.Yousmellsmokewhenyouwakeup.Doyouknowwhattodo?　　Ifafirestartsinyourhome,rememberyourescapeplanandleaveasquicklyaspossible.Keepthefollowingthingsinmindtomakeasafeescape.　　●Call“Fire!”towarneveryoneinyourfamily.　　●Ifyouknowwherethefireis,closeasmanydoorsaspossiblebetweenyouandthefire.　　●Ifyou’reinbed,rolloutofbedandontothefloor.Crawlonthefloornexttoawall.Beingnearthegroundmakesiteasiertobreathe.Ifpossible,coveryourmouthandnosewithawetcloth.　　●Feeltheentiresurfaceofadoorbeforeyouopenit.Ifthedooriswarmorhot,donotopenit.Thefireisprobablyrightoutsideyourroom.Findanotherwaytoleavetheroom.Ifthedooriscool,openitalittle.　　●Lookoutandtrytoseethefire.Ifitissafe,leavetheroom.Remembertostayonthefloor.　　●Ifyourclothescatchfire,stopimmediately.Droptothegroundandroll.Remember:Stop,dropandroll.　　●Callthefiredepartmentfromoutsideandwaitforhelptoarrive.56.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddoifafirestartsinyourhome?　　A.Callthefiredepartment.　　B.Call“Fire”towarnyourfamilymembers.13/13\n　　C.Collectyourfavoritebelongingstosavefromtheburninghouse.　　D.Haveawhitesheetfromawindowtoletthefiredepartmentknowwheretogo.57.Whatshouldyoudoifafirestartsandyouareinbed?　　A.Jumpoutofbedandrunaway.　　B.Rolloutofbedandstandonthefloor.　　C.Stayinbedandthenjumpoutofthewindow.　　D.Rolloutofbedandontothefloor.58.WhatisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?　　A.Nevergobackintoaburningbuilding.　　B.Ifyourclothescatchfire,stopmovingimmediately.C.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawetclothifpossible.D.Youshouldcallthefiredepartmentbeforeyouleavetheburningbuilding.BAsaboy，Sanderswasmuchinfluencedbybooksaboutthesea，butbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Sohewasoftenwiththedoctorsandgotalongverywellwiththem.Whenhewassixteen，hewasalreadyhangingaroundthehospitalwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtocleanthemedicinebottles，butwasactuallytryingtolistentodoctor'sconversationswithpatientsinthenextroom.Duringthewar，Sandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon(外科医生)."Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob."InRhodeshetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalifesaver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimplyandweredependentuponhim.Thus，whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodo，hecouldfeelhewasservingthem.Afterthewar，hemarriedandsetupaclinicdeepintheEnglishcountryside，workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesightofblood.Thisgavetheyoungmanplentyofopportunitytogoonworkingasalifesaver.59.Whenhewasasmallboy，Sanderswantedtobe_________.A.asurgeonB.anarmymanC.asailorD.alifesaver60.Attheageof16,Sanders_________.A.remainedtogetherwiththedoctorsB.metsomedoctorswhowereveryfriendlytohimC.workedasadoctorbycleaningthemedicinebottlesD.wasinterestedindoctor'sconversationswithpatients61.Hisexperienceinthearmyprovedthat_________.A.adoctorwasthehappiestmanB.hesucceededinbeingasurgeonC.hehadahardtimedealingwiththewoundedD.hiswishofbeingalifesavercouldhardlycometrue62.Whenthewarwasover，he__________.A.servedthecountrypeopleunderanolddoctorB.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworkingC.learnedfromanolddoctorbecausehewaspopularD.hadfewchancestobealifesaverbecausehewastooyoungCNEWYORK(Reuters)—Foodsthatfillyouupwithoutpackingatonofcaloriescanhelpinthebattleofobesity(肥胖),resultsofanewstudysuggest.Inthestudy,obesewomenwhoreducedthe“energydensity(密度)”oftheirdietbycuttingtheirintakeoffatsandaddingmorefruitsandvegetableslostmoreweightovera12-monthperiod,13/13\nandfeltlesshungry,thanthosewhosimplyreducedtheirfatintake.“Addinglowcalorie-densefoodsintothedietisaneffectivewayofloweringcaloriesandreducinghungerwhenyou’retryingtoloseweight,”DrJuliaAEllo-Martinsaid.Oneofthereasonspeopledon’tsticktoaweight-lossdietishunger.Ello-Martinandhercolleaguesguessedthatadietthatcontrolshungerbyencouragingdieterstofilluponlowenergy-densityfoodsmayimproveadherence(坚持),aswellasincreaseweightloss.Forthestudy,97obesewomenwererandomlyassignedtoagroupthatwasadvisedtodecreasetheirintakeoffatsoronethatwastoldtodecreasetheirfatintakeandincreaselowenergy-densityfoods,particularlyfruitsandvegetables.Twelvemonthslater,weighthadcomeoffthewomeninbothgroups.Thewomeninthefruitandvegetablegroup,however,lost7.9kg，incomparisonto6.4kgamongtheothers.Thewomeninthefruitandvegetablegroupalsoexperiencedlesshungerthanthewomenwhoonlyreducedtheirfatintake,studyfindingsshow.Althoughthestudylastedonlyoneyear,Ello-Martinguessesthedietersmaybeabletokeeptheirweightlossanddietarychangesoveralongerperiod.“Theyaregettingtoeatfoodsthatarehelpingthemnotfeelhungry,”shesaid.“What’smore,thestudydidn’thavethatunpleasantapproachofhavingtocountcalorieseveryday.”63.Theunderlinedword“randomly”inParagraph5mostlikelymeans“”.A.designedlyB.notdecidinginadvanceC.happeningonpurposeD.accidentally64.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.onlyreducingtheintakeoffatsisaneffectivewayoflosingweightB.thenewwayofweightlosscanaddtothetroubleofcalculatingcaloriesC.eatinglowenergy-densityfoodsmayhaveasideeffectonpeople’shealthD.manypeoplefailedtoloseweightpartlybecausetheycouldn’tstandhunger65.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.A.thewomeninthefruitandvegetablegrouplostmoreweightB.addinglowenergy-densityfoodsmakesthemfeelmorehungryC.eatinglowenergy-densityfoodshelpsthemlosemoreweightD.thestudywhichlastedoneyearworkedoutwell66.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Fruitsandvegetablesmakeadifferencetoweightloss.B.Bettereatlesstoloseweighteffectively.C.Lowenergy-densityfoodshelploseweight.D.Losingweightisgoodforhealth.DTheworldeconomyhasrunintoabrickwall.Despitecountlesswarningsinrecentyearsabouttheneedtoaddressapotentialhungercrisisinpoorcountriesandanenergycrisisworldwide,worldleadersfailedtothinkahead.Theresultisaglobalfoodcrisis.Wheat,cornandricepriceshavemorethandoubledinthepasttwoyears.Andoilpriceshaveincreasedmorethanthreetimessincethestartof2022.Thesefood-priceincreases,combinedwithincreasingenergycosts,willslowifnotstopeconomicgrowthinmanypartsoftheworldandwillevenaffectpoliticalstability.Practicalsolutionstotheseproblemsdoexist,butwe’llhavetostartthinkingaheadandactingglobally.Herearethreestepstoeasethecurrentfoodcrisisandavoidthepotentialforaglobalcrisis.ThefirstistopromotethedramaticsuccessofMalawi,acountryinsouthernAfrica,whichthreeyearsagoestablishedaspecialfundtohelpitsfarmersgetfertilizerandseedswithhighproductivity.Malawi’sharvestdoubledafterjustoneyear.AninternationalfundbasedontheMalawimodelwouldcostamere$10perpersonannuallyintherichworld,or$10billion13/13\naltogether.Second,theU.S.andEuropeshouldabandontheirpoliciesofpayingpartlyforthechangeoffoodintobio-fuels.TheU.S.governmentgivesfarmersataxpayer-financedpaymentof51centspergallonofethanol(乙醇)changedfromcorn.Theremaybeacaseforbio-fuelsproducedonlandsthatdonotproducefoods--treecrops,grassesandwoodproducts--butthere’snocaseforthegovernmenttopaytoputtheworld’sdinnerintothegastank.Third,weurgentlyneedtoweather-prooftheworld’scropsassoonandaseffectivelyaspossible.Forapoorfarmer,sometimessomethingassimpleasafarmpond--whichcollectsrainwatertobeusedindryweather--canmakethedifferencebetweenagoodharvestandabadone.TheworldhasalreadycommittedtoestablishingaClimateAdaptationFundtohelppoorregionsclimate-proofvitaleconomicactivitiessuchasfoodproductionandhealthcarebuthasnotyetacteduponthepromise.67.AninternationalfundbasedontheMalawimodelwould__________.A.costeachofthedevelopedcountries$10billionperyearB.aimtodoubletheharvestinsouthernAfricancountriesinayearC.decreasethefoodpricesaswellastheenergypricesD.givepoorfarmersaccesstofertilizerandhighlyproductiveseeds68.Withthesecondstep,theauthorexpressestheideathat_________.A.itisnotwisetochangefoodcropsintogasB.itismisleadingtoputtreecropsintothegastankC.weshouldgetalternativeformsoffuelinanywayD.bio-fuelsshouldbedevelopedonalargescale69.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Arain-collectingpondisasimplesafeguardagainstdryweather.B.AClimateAdaptationFundhasbeenestablishedtohelppoorregions.C.Theworldhasmadeaseriouspromisetobuildfarmponds.D.Itmakesagreatdifferencewhetherwedevelopwoodproductsornot.70.Inthepassage,theauthorcallsonusto________.A.slowdownbutnottostopeconomicgrowthB.developtreecrops,grassesandwoodproductsC.achieveeconomicgrowthandpoliticalstabilityD.actnowsoastorelievetheglobalfoodshortage第II卷非选择题（两部分，共35分）第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空限填1个单词Cultureshockisn’taclinicaltermormedicalcondition.It’ssimplyacommonwaytodescribetheconfusingandnervousfeelingsapersonhaveafterleavingafamiliarculturetoliveinanewanddifferentculture.It’snaturaltohavedifficultyadjustingtoanewculture.Peoplefromotherculturesmayhavegrownupwithvaluesandbeliefsthatdifferfromyours.Becauseofthesedifferences,thethingstheytalkabout,thewaystheyexpressthemselvesandtheimportanceofvariousideasmaybeverydifferentfromwhatyouareusedto.Butthegoodnewsisthatcultureshockistemporary.Whatcausescultureshock?Tounderstandcultureshock,ithelpstounderstandwhatcultureis.Youmayknowthatgenesdetermineabigpartofhowyoulookandact.Whatyoumightnotknowisthatyourenvironmenthasabigeffectonyourappearanceandbehavioraswell.Yourenvironmentisn’tjusttheairyoubreatheandthefoodyoueat,though;abigpartofyour13/13\nenvironmentisculture.Cultureismadeupofthecommonthingsthatmembersofacommunitylearnfromfamily,friends,media,literature,andevenstrangers.Thesearethethingsthatinfluencehowtheylook,act,andcommunicate.Often,youdon’tevenknowyouarelearningthesethingsbecausetheybecomesecond-naturetoyou---forinstance,thewayyoushakehandswithsomeone,thekindofthingsyoufindfunny,orhowyouviewregion.Thedifferencesbetweenculturescanmakeitverydifficulttoadjusttothenewsurroundings.Whenyougotoanewplace,suchasanewcountryorevenanewcity,youoftenenteraculturethatisdifferentfromtheoneyouleft.Sometimesyourcultureandthenewculturearesimilar.Othertimes,theycanbeverydifferent.Whatmightbeperfectlynormalinoneculture---forexample,spendinghourseatingamealwithyourfamily---mightbeunusualinaculturethatvaluesamorefast-pacedlifestyle.Culture(71)______DefinitionlCultureshockisakindof(72)______peoplehavewhenlivinginanewanddifferentculture.lCultureshockresultsfromthedifficultypeoplehavein(73)______themselvestonewsurroundings.lCultureshockis(74)______,though.(75)______l(76)largelydetermineyourappearanceandbehavior.lCulture,animportantpartof(77)______,hasaninfluenceonthe(78)______peoplelook,actandcommunicate.lThe(79)______betweenculturescontributetothedifficultyingettingusedtonewsurroundings,assomething(80)______inonecultureseemsunusualinanother.第五部分：写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子意思及首字母或所给汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)81.Doyouknowthescientist_____（提及）tointheprofessor’sspeech?82.Tohissurprise,theygavehimawarmwelcomeonhis_____(到达).83.Shehastofindanextrajob,forsheneedsmoremoneytoraisesixchildrenincludingan_____(领养的)orphan.84.Althoughthesecustomsmightseemstrangetoyou,whatyouconsidernormalprobablyseems_____(同样地)strangetoothers.85.Thestudentswereaskedtomakeupa_____(对话)accordingtothegivensituation.86.Wehavebeenclosefriendssincep_____schoolandspendalmosteverydaywitheachother.87.Thecoachspoketotheteam,tellingthemthatinordertowinthegame,theymustkeepuptheirs_____.88.Henevercomplainsaboutanythingandisalwayso_____.89.Inordertogetticketsfortheconcert,manypeopleq_____upinlinesforagesintherain.90.Sheseemedsoa_____inherbookthatshedidn'tnoticemewhenIwentintoherroom.13/13\n第二节：书面表达（满分20分）2022年北京奥运会上，著名100米栏选手刘翔因伤意外退出比赛，在社会上引起广泛争议。班会课上，同学们也就此话题展开了讨论。请你以“GiveUpOrNot?”为题，就同学们的观点写一篇150词左右的报道，并简要阐述自己的看法。文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。65%的同学支持35%的同学反对1.刘翔已经尽力。不是迫不得已，他不会退出比赛；2.放弃也需要勇气和智慧。如果不果敢地放弃比赛，他可能将永远离开跑道。1.刘翔退赛令人大失所望；2.我们期待的不是金牌，而是优秀运动员应有的坚毅品质；3.奥运会重在参与。即使无法赢得奖牌，也可以赢得尊重。你的看法：1….2….GiveUpOrNot?Inthe2022BeijingOlympicGames,theworld-famous100-meterhuddleathleteLiuXiangquittheracebeyondexpectation,whichstirredupadebateamongstudents.▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲第I卷01-05BACBB06-10CAACA11-15ABBCC16-20CABCA21-25AABAD26-30BBCDD31-35CDCBD36-40BAADA41-45CDCCB46-50DBDAB51-55BCCAA56--60BDDCD61--65BABDD66--70CDAAD第II卷任务型阅读：71.Shock/shock72.feelings73.adjusting/adapting74.temporary75.Causes76.Genes77.environment78.way79.differences80.normal13/13\n单词拼写：81.referred82.arrival83.adopted84.equally85.dialogue86.primary87.spirits88.optimistic89.queued90.absorbed书面表达：GiveUpOrNot?Inthe2022BeijingOlympicGames,theworld-famous100-meterhuddleathleteLiuXiangquittheracebeyondexpectation,whichstirredupadebateamongstudents.ThemajorityofthestudentsholdtheviewthatLiuXiangmadetherightchoice.Ifithadn’tbeenabsolutelynecessary,hewouldn’thavequit.Givingupdoesn’tnecessarilymeanweakness.Instead,givingupsometimesisakindofwisdomandcallsforcourage.IfLiuXianghadn’tdroppedout,hecouldhavesufferedamoreseriousinjuryandlefttherunningtrackforever,whichnoonewouldwanttosee.Incontrast,about35%ofthestudentsholdthedifferentopinion.TheyfeelthatLiuXiang’swithdrawingfromthe110mhuddledisappointedthewholenation.WhatweexpectfromLiuXiangisnotagoldmedalbuthisstrongwill.Evenifhedidnotachievehisgoal,hewouldwintherespectofall.Inmyopinion,itiswiseofLiuXiangtohavequittherace.Ifhisanklehadgotteninjuredagain,howcouldherendermoreservicetoourcountryinthefuture?Let’swishhimapromisingfuture.书面表达评分标准一、评分原则：1.本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去1分；书写不规范、卷面不整洁的，从总分中减去1分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。7.内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。二、内容要点及评分建议：1.刘翔已经尽力。不是迫不得已，他不会退出比赛。（3分）2放弃也需要勇气和智慧。如果不果敢地放弃比赛，他可能将永远离开跑道。（4分）3.刘翔退赛令人大失所望；（2分）4.我们期待的不是金牌，而是优秀运动员应有的坚毅品质；（3分）5.奥运会重在参与。即使无法赢得奖牌，也可以赢得尊重。（3分）6.个人看法与建议（至少两点）（4分）7.卷面整洁分：（1分）三、各档次的给分范围和要求13/13\n第五档(很好)：(17-20分)1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。2、覆盖所有内容要点。3、应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4、语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。5、有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6、完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好)：(13-16分)1、完全完成了试题规定的任务。2、虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3、应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4、语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5、应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6、达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当)：(9-12分)1、基本完成了试题规定的任务。2、虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3、应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。5、应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6、整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差)：(5-8分)1、未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2、漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4、有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。5、较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6、信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差)：(0-4分)1、未完成试题规定的任务。2、明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，未理解试题要求。3、语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4、较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。5、缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6、信息未能传达给读者。附：听力原文Text1M:Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.W:Iguessso.Theskiesaredarkandcloudy.Text2M:Wearehavingalittlepartyattheweekend.CanyouandTomcome?13/13\nW:Thatsoundsnice.Thankyou.ButI’llhavetocheckwithTom.Text3M:LucyisgoingbacktoChinanextmonth,Alice.W:Oh,really?M:AndshewillnotmeetRicherthistime.Text4M:Oh,hereweareatthetheater.W:Butit’s6:30now.Weare15minuteslate.M:Don’tbesoupset.Theplayreallystartedonly5minutesago.Text5W:OK.Timetogohome.M:Ican’t.Ihaven’tfinishedthereportaboutthenewlyopenedrestaurant.W:Well.Ifyoucarryonworkinglikethat,you’llmakeyourselfill.Text6M:Mum,Dadphonedandsaidthathewouldn’tbehomefordinner.W:Didhesaywhy?M:Yes.Hesaidthatoneofthefiremenwassickandhewasgoingtostayfortheafternoontoworkinsteadofhim.W:Didhesaywhenhewouldbehome?M:Hedidn’tsaybuthedidsaythathewastiredandhehadhadabusyday.W:Didhesaywhy?M:Hesaidthattherehadbeenabigfireintownandithadtakenthemnearlyawholemorningtoputitout.W:Ihopethathewasn’thurt.M:Dadisstrongandsmart.Ithinkhecan’thavebeeninjured.Text7M:7286712W:Hello.Susan’sspeaking.MayIspeaktoJudy,please?M:I’mafraidsheisnothereatthemoment.Iamherbrother.ShallItakeamessage?W:Yes,youseeJudyandIplantoplaytabletennistomorrow,butmycousinhasbrokenmybat.IthinkJudyhasanextraone,sopleaseaskhertobringitforme.M:SoSusancalled.Hertabletennisbatbroke,hopeJudybringanextraone.W:Yesthankyou.Eh…Onemorething.Ilentherabookacoupleofweeksago.Ithinkshehasprobablyforgottenitalltogether.Couldyoupossiblyaskhertobringalongthatbookaswell?M:Ok.BringalongSusan’sbook.W:Thankyouverymuch!M:Bye!Text8M:Hi,youmustbethatnewsecretary.Welcome.IamTomRobinsonfrompublicrelations.W:Hi,Mr.Robinson,thanks.MynameisLisaJohnsworkinginsalesnow.M:PleasecallmeTom,Lisa.W:Ok,Tom,haveyouworkedherelong?M:Yes,over20years.W:Wow!Thatisalongtime.Doyouenjoyworking13/13\nhere?M:Well,yes,IsupposeItookthejobbecause…eh,well,themoneyisgoodanditisagoodplacetoworkin.Buttobehonest,whatIreallyenjoyisthechancetogoabroad,justvisitingothercountries.That’sthebestthing.W:That’snice.Forme,thebestthingaboutworkinghereisthatIliveclosetotheoffice.IcangohomeforlunchandIdon’thavetoworryaboutthetraffic.Text9W:ManypeoplearetalkingaboutSmartPeople.ShallwegoandseeitthisFriday?M:No,wecan’t.WehavealectureonFriday.W:Really?That’stoobad!Isitimportant?M:Yes,theteacherswilltalkabouttheirplansforthewholeterm.W:WhataboutSaturday?Wewillbefreethen.M:WecanwatchWhiteStaronSaturday.W:Isawitlastweek.It’sboring.M:Isit?HowaboutACar’sLifeorTheVisitor?Iheardtheyweregood.W:ACar’sLife?Itsoundslikefun.Let’sgoandseeitonSaturday.M:ThenIwillcallmymomifsheisfreethatday.W:Yourmom?Why?M:ShesaysthatIcan’tgotothecinemawithoutheruntilIam18.W:What?Sowearegoingtoseethemoviewithyourmother?M:Orwithmydad,yourknow.Text10I’mhonoredtobeajudgefortheEnglishSpeechCompetition.Asajudgeandcollegeteacher,I’dliketosharewithyousometipsonhowtobesuccessfulinthecompetition,which,Ihope,willhelpinpreparingforthecompetition.First,it’sbettertousefamiliarwords.Manycompetitorsholdthebeliefthatcomplicatedwordssoundimpressive.Infact,theyusuallydestroyunderstanding.Also,learningwhenandhowtopauseisnotonlyamajorchallenge,butalsoimportantasonegainsmoreconfidenceduringthesemomentsofsilence.OnethingIwanttomentionisthatduringthesepauses,donotfillthesilencewith“uh”,“er”,or”um”.Theyareannoying.Next,remembertostriketherightbalancebetweengoodpronunciationandfluency.Pronunciationismoreimportant.Remember,personalappearanceplaysanimportantroleinspeechmaking.Judgesalwaysseethecompetitorsbeforetheybegintospeak.Mymainadviceissimple:Beyourself.Mylastadvicetoyouisthatpracticemakesperfect.Inconclusion,Iwisheveryoneofyousuccessinthecompetition.13/13