2022年新人教版高二英语上学期期末联考试卷

高二英语上学期期末联考试卷高二英语试卷命题人：齐齐哈尔中学孟宪东讷河一中王红霞第一部分．听力部分（满分30分）第1节（共5小题，每小题1.5分满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.InashopB.InastreetC.Inarestaurant.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HelikesBrazilbest.B.Brazilwillwinthematch.C.EnglandplaysbetterthanBrazil.3.Whydoesthewomanchoosetheneighborhoodcinemas?A.Therearegoodmovies.B.Theyaren'tcrowded.C.Theticketsarecheaper.4.Howlongmightthemanfinishhisreport?A.Inabout1hour.B.Inabout2hours.C.Inabout3hours.5.Whathasthemanbeenforthepastthreeyears?A.Ateacher.B.Anofficial.C.Anengineer.第2节（共15小题，每小题1.5分满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你有时间来回答有关小题和阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6--7题6.WhoprobablyisMary?A.Apatient.B.Adoctor.C.Anurse.7.WhatdoesthemansuggestMarydo?A.Havemorerest.B.Drinkmorewater.C.Takesomemedicine.听第7段材料，回答8--10题8.Whoprobablyisthewoman?A.Apresident.B.Asecretary.C.Aneditor.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Showhersupport.B.Attendtheopeningceremony.C.InvitethemantotheMediaFestival.10.Howwillthemancontactthewoman?A.Sendingfaxes.B.Callingheroffice.C.Callinghercellphone.听第8段材料，回答11--13题11/11\n11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest.B.Guideandtourist.C.Interviewerandtourist.12.Inwhichcountrycanthetouristswatchdolphins?A.Peru.B.USA.C.China.13.Whatdidtheman'sfriendsdoinAfrica?A.Theyrodethehorses.B.Theywatchedthebirds.C.Theyclimbedthemountains.听第9段材料，回答14--17题14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apopularmagazine.B.Ahealthylifestyle.C.Shoppinghabits.15.Whendoesthewomanusecreditcards?A.Attheendofthemonth.B.Inthemiddleofthemonth.C.Atthebeginningofthemonth.16.Whatdoesthewomanusuallybuy?A.Food.B.Books.C.Shoes.17.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportanttothewoman?A.Price.B.Quality.C.Fondness.听第10段材料，回答18—20题18.Whatisthespeakermainlydoing?A.Tellingastory.B.Givingalecture.C.Announcingthenews.19.Whydidtheyoungmanvisithisneighbors?A.Tolookattheirdogs.B.Tointroducehimself.C.Torepairtheirdoorbells.20.Whatcanwelearnfromwhatthespeakersaid?A.Theyoungmandislikedthedog.B.Thedogbelongedtotheyoungman.C.Thecouplegavethedogsomecookies.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分满分15分)21.______manyyoungpeopledon’trealizeis________difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtodrugs.A.What;howB.That;howC.What;whataD.That;what22.Wearesuretofulfill______promisewemadetotheworld:TheBeijingOlympicgameswillbe____greensportsevent.A.the;theB.a;aC.the;/D.the;a23.Theirnewly-builtschoolisalmost_________ourswhichwasbuiltinthe1910s.A.thetwicesizeofB.astwicelargeasC.largertwicethanD.twicethesizeof24.WeChinese,________havingmadegreatachievementsinoursocialistconstructions,stillhavealongwaytogo.A.onceB.whenC.unlessD.though11/11\n25.Howmuchyoureadisnotveryimportant.Itiswhatyoureadthat______.A.countsB.mindsC.valuesD.means26.Noone________thesceneofthecrimewithoutthepermissionofthepolice.A.isleavingB.istoleaveC.hasleftD.willbeleaving27.Theboyneedstobeoperatedonatonce,orhemaynot________thenight.A.breakthroughB.livethroughC.getthroughD.pullthrough28．__________onthestreetbreathless,theboywasimmediatelytakentohospital.A.FoundlyingB．FindinglyingC．FoundlaidD．Tobefoundlay29．—Canyougivemetherightanswer?—Sorry,I___________.Wouldyourepeatthatquestion?A.hadn’tlistenedB．haven’tlistenedC．don’tlistenD．wasn’tlistening30.Igotupearly,butI___,becauseIhadnoworktodothatmorning.A.needn’thavedoneso  B.needtodosoC.needhavedoneso     D.needn’tdoso31. ---Whatabouttheperson?---Seldominmylife_______sucha______-person.A.Imet;determiningB.Ihavemet;determiningC. haveImet;determinedD.didImeet;determined32.Alltheuniversitieshavedutyto____theirstudents____ofthequickdevelopmentofthescientificworld.A.make;knownB.have;understoodC.keep;informedD.find;involved33.Lastweek,wewentonapicnictothelakeside,butallofuswere_______atthesightofasnakebyourtent..A.terrifiedB.shockingC.frighteningD.scaring34.InChina,allthestudentsworkhardatschool_________goingtouniversityforhighereducationinthefuture.A.inthehabitofB.inthehopeofC.insearchofD.inhonourof35.Tominsistedwhathesaid__________trueandweinsistedthathe______andhavealook.A.be;shouldgoB.shouldbe;wouldgoC.was;goD.was;wouldgo第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从36---55各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。MylifestorySometimes,whenIlookatthepileofschoolbooksandmyreflectioninthemirror,Isigh.No,it’snot36unhappiness,justtherealizationthateverything’sgoingso37.ItseemedlikeyesterdayIwasstillalittlegirlin7thGrade.38beingafreshmanlooks39enoughtotouch,ifIreachoutmyhand?Icanalmostfeeltheresponsibilities,theburdensof40,pressingagainstmyshoulders.Yes,I’mstilla41inmanyways.IdonotwanttogrowupandactuallyI’mfightingagainstit.ButIknowitisalosing42.AndasIhaverealizedthat,Icometothe43whereIhaveto44what11/11\nIwanttodowithmylife.WhatInevertoldanyonewasthatIwantthe45life:Iwanttogototheuniversityonlyten-minutewalkaway,tobe46myfamilyandfriends,togetajobinthiscity.Iwanttolivewithmyparents(Ican’trememberthe_47_timeIcalledthemmommyanddaddy)andbealittlegirl48.Yousee,beingordinaryisallvery49.Ilikebeingordinarymosttimes,butIlikebeingexceptional50.WhatIdonotwantistobecomeoneofthosepeoplewhose51havebeenwashedawaybytime.Idonotwantbesomeonewholiveseveryday52aboutthenextday’ssalary,someonewhosehighlightistohaveagoodtableforpoker,someonewhocansay53whenachildasksforalifestory.Asboringaslifestoriesare,isn’tit54tohavenothingtotell?Thisismylifestory55,andIhopeIhavemoretotellinthefuture.36.A.asusualB.asifC.becauseofD.ingeneral37.A.fastB.strangeC.difficultD.wrong38.A.ButB.SoC.ThoughD.When39.A.wonderfulB.likelyC.soonD.close40.A.historyB.familyC.competingothersD.growingup41.A.pupilB.loserC.childD.fighter42.A.battleB.dreamC.goalD.wonderland43.A.conclusionB.pointC.placeD.limit44.A.thinkB.decideC.knowD.tell45.A.ordinaryB.comfortableC.easyD.great46.A.aroundB.nearC.besideD.for47.A.onlyB.happyC.funD.last48.A.thenB.insteadC.foreverD.otherwise49.A.wellB.simpleC.rightD.natural50.A.indeedB.moreC.latelyD.least51.A.storesB.dreamsC.interestsD.news52.A.worryingB.caringC.settingD.complaining53.A.noB.nothingC.somethingD.such54.A.sadB.rightC.sillyD.funny55.A.infactB.afterallCsofarD.inall第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选AMostChinesepeopledon'tunderstandwhysomewesternersdon'teatmeat.InChina,toeatmeatisasignofwealth.Ifawesternerdoesn'ttakeabiteoftheirPekingduck,thereissomethingwrong.ButmanypeopleinEuropeandAmericachoosenottoeatmeatorfish—theyareknownasvegetarians.IntheUSalonethereare12millionvegetariansand19,000morepeoplestopeatingmeateveryweek.Peopleoftenbecomevegetariansinordertoloseweightoreatmorehealthily.Alotofresearch11/11\nhasshownthatvegetariandietsarehealthierthantheaveragewesterndiet.Friedchickenmaybedelicioustoeat,butallthatextrafatcandamageyourheartTherearemanyotherreasonsfor"turningveggie".Itcouldbethatyoucannotaffordtobuymeat.Ormaybeyoujustdon'tlikethetasteofit.Alargenumberofvegetarianschoosetogiveupmeatbecausetheybelieveitiscrueltokillanimalsforfood.Theybelievemanyanimalsarenotallowedtoliveincomfortand,whentheyarekilled,itiscarriedoutinaverypainfulway.Whilesomevegetariansarehappynottoeatanimals,otherstakeitonestepfurtherandrefusetoeatanyanimalproduct.Theyareknownasvegansandwillnoteatcheese,yoghurtandeggs,ordrinkmilk.Neitherwilltheywearclothesorshoesmadefromanimalskin,suchasleather.Theysaythatifitiswrongtokillananimalforfood,itisworsetokillitforclothing.Buttherearesomegroupsthatgoevenfurther.Fruitariansbelieveitiswrongtokillanylivingplantoranimal.Besidesrefusingtoeatmeat,theywillonlyeatfruitandvegetablesthathavenotbeenkilledwhenharvested.Thismeanstheycannottakeanapplefromatree:theymustwaituntiltheapplefallstotheground.Onlythencanitbeconsidereddead.56Alotof___choosetogiveupmeatbecausetheybelieveitiscrueltokillanimalsforfood.A.vegansB.vegetariansC.fruitariansD.researchers57Accordingtothetext,"vegetarians"refertopeoplewho___.A.choosenottoeatmeatorfishB.choosetoeatmeatorfishC.choosenottoeatproteinD.choosetoeatvegetables58Accordingtothetext,whichoneofthefollowingisnotmentioned?A.OnlyinChina,therearesomanypeopleeatingmeat.B.TherearemanyvegetariansinEurope.C.Vegetariandietsarehealthierthantheaveragewesterndiet.D.Therearemanyreasonsforpeopleturningvegetarians.59Themainideaofthepassage:_______.A.MeatisharmfultohealthB.VegetariandietsarepopularC.FoodandhealthD.MeatandhealthBHaveyoueversuddenlyfeltthatsomeoneyouknewwasintrouble-----andwashe?Haveyoueverdreamedsomethingthatcametruelater?MaybeyouhaveESP.ESPstandsforExtrasensoryPerception.Itmaybecalledasixthsense.Itseemstoletpeopleknowabouteventsbeforetheyhappen,oreventsthatarehappeningsomedistanceaway.Here’sanexample.Awomanwasironingclothes.Suddenlyshescreamed,“Myfatherisdead!Isawhimsittinginthechair!”Justthen,atelegramcame.Thewoman’sfatherdiedofaheartattack.Hediedsittinginachair.Therearethousandsofstorieslikethisoneonrecord.Scientistsarestudyingthemtofindoutwhat’sbehindthesestrangementalmessages.Here’sanotherexample------oneofhundredsofdreamsthathavecometrue.11/11\nAmandreamedhewaswalkingalongaroadwhenahorseandcarriagecameby.Thedriversaid,“There’sroomforonemore.”Themanfeltthedriverseemeddead,soheranaway.Thenextday,whenthemanwasgettingonacrowdedbus,thebusdriversaid,“There’sroomforonemore.”Thenthemansawthatthedriver’sfacewasthesamefacehehadseeninthedream.Hewouldn’tgetonthebus.Asthebusdroveoff,itcrashedandburstintoflames.Everyonewaskilled!Somepeoplesaystorieslikethesearecoincidences.Others,includingsomescientists,saythatESPisreal.FromstudiesofESP,wemaysomedaylearnmoreaboutthehumanmind.60.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorbelievesthatthesixthsenseis______.A.inexistenceB.imaginativeC.notrealD.impossible61.BystudyingESP,scientistsmaygetto______.A.learnhowpeopletellliesB.knowmoreabouthumandreamsC.knowmoreabouthumanmindD.learnhowstrangethingshappen62.Inthelastparagraphtheunderlinedword“coincidences”probablymeans“______”.A.thingsthatmaynothappenB.thingsthathappeninadreamC.thingsthatmusthappenD.thingsthathappenbyaccident63.Thisarticleismainlyabout______.A.thehumandreamB.thesixthsenseC.thehumanmindD.acrowdedbusC.Oursurroundingsarebeingpollutedfasterthannatureandman’spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercities,andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman—byhisdesireforamodernwayoflife.Wemake“increasingindustrialization”ourchiefaim.Soweareoftenreadytooffereverything:cleanair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowofpeoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofourmodernsociety.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Isn’tittimewestoppedtoaskourselveswherewearegoing—andwhy?Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersovertheloudspeaker,“I’vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenspokenofourmodernsociety.64.Mancannotpreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedmainlybecause______.A.thepopulationoftheworldisdecreasingfastB.peopleusetoomanyman-madematerialsC.wehavemoreandmoreindustryD.weareproducingmorecars,trucksandbuses65.Peoplecrowdintothecitiesbecause______.A.theywantverymuchtofindwell-paidjobs11/11\nB.theyareanxioustoenjoytheachievementsofoursocietyC.theyhavebecometiredoftheirhomelandD.theyhaveastrongwishtobecomeindustrialworkers66.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanvaluemost?A.Industry.B.Health.C.Cleanair.D.Thefutureofthechildren.67.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat______.A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoingB.peopledonotwelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodernsocietyC.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollutionD.thewriterisworriedaboutthefutureofoursocietyD.Itisamatterofcommonobservationthatalthoughincomeskeepgoingupovertheyears,peopleneverseemtobecomemuchbetteroff！Pricesarerisingcontinuously.Thisiscalledinflation（通货膨胀）.Themoneysupplyisbecominginflatedsothateachunitofitbecomeslessvaluable.Peoplehavegotusedinrecentyearstohigherandhigherratesofinflation.Whatcouldbeboughttenyearsagoforonedollarnowcostswellovertwodollars.Itseemsthatthisrateofinflationistendingtoriseratherthantofall.Ifintherealworldourmoneyincomesgoupatthesamerateaspricesonemightthinkthatinflationdoesnotmatter.Butitdoes.Whenmoneyislosingvalueitlacksoneofthequalitiesofagoodmoney-stability（稳定）ofvalue.Itisnolongeracceptableasastoreofvalue;anditbecomesanunsuitablestandardofdeferred（延期）payments.Nobodywantstoholdawastingpossession,sopeopletrytogetridofmoneyasquicklyaspossible.Inflationthereforestimulatespeoplespending,andpreventspeoplefromsaving.68．Fromthepassage,wecanknowinflation______.A．seldomhappensB．isverycommonatpresentC．isamustD．hasbecomelessinrecentyears69．Accordingtothepassage,ifincomesandpricesrisetogether______.A．thebusinesswillbecomebetterB．moneywillholditsvalueC．inflationwon’tbeaproblemD．inflationwillremaintobeaproblem70．Whenmoneylosesitsvalue______.A．it’snolongerstableB．thepriceofthegoodswillgodownC．foodswilllosetheirvalueD．incomewillkeeprising71．Inaperiodofinflation,peoplearelikelyto______.A．putmuchmoneyonthestockmarketB．stopspendingmoneyC．holdontomoneyasadependablepossessionD．spendmoneyassoonaspossibleE.Thosewhoplantofilmahostage（人质）scenemightwanttomakeitobvioustoeveryonearoundthemthatit’sasimulationandnottherealdeal.ThatmaybethelessonthatanindependentfilmcrewlearnedinLarimerCounty,Colo,afterpolicemenrushedtothemduringashootforamovie.11/11\nMembersofthecrewwereatacampgroundnearLakeCarter,shootingascenewheretheleadactortakesagirlhostageandbeatsuponagoodmanwhotriestocomebetweensoastohelpthegirl.“Ithappenedverysuddenlyafterthat.Weheard,‘Freeze!Police!’”saidDirectorEileenAgosta.Theywereinthemiddleofthescenewhensomepolicemenranover,shoutingorderstogetontheground,pointingrifles（步枪）atthecrew,actorChrisBordensaid.Membersofthecrewwerecuffed（上手铐）andheldonthegrounduntilthesituationwassortedout.Bordensaidhebelievestheonlyreasonthepolicedidn’tshoothimwasbecausetheysawacameraman.Maj.JustinSmith,apoliceofficer,saidtheyreceivedacallfromsomeoneatthelakeandthenracedtothepark,blockingroadsandcamequietlyuptothescene.“Thepolicedidn’trushintothesituationandmakeapotentiallybadsituationworse,”saidCpl.ScottShellhaas,spokesmanofthecounty.“Itwascompleteignoranceonmypart,”saidAgosta.“Ihonestlythoughtyoucouldtellwhatweweredoing…Iwouldn’thavechosenastateparkat3:30(p.m.)onSaturdayifIwasgoingtohurtsomebody.”Authoritiessaidthescenetheysawwasrealisticenough---awomanhandcuffedtoacar,amanbeatinganothermanwithapistol（手枪）,peopleinjuredandbloodiedandsomeonewithasmallvideocamerafilmingtheevent.“Itiscertainlynotbeyondbelieftheredaysthatindividualsdovideotapecrimesastheycommitthem,”saidSmith.“Havingavideocameratheredidnotnecessarilymeantherewasnotacrime.Theyshouldhaveinformedusaboutthefilmingandthefactthattheywouldbeusingafalsehandgunduringtheshoot.”72.Theunderlinedword“simulation”mostprobablymeans________.A.amisunderstandingcreatedduringthecourseofcommunication.B.theactivityofproducingconditionswhicharesimilartorealonesC.anexampleofdealingwithcruelcriminalsinawisewayD.thesceneoftakingahostagebyoneorseveralcruelcriminals73.Theincidentinthepassagetookplace__________.A.onacoldmorningB.earlyintheeveningC.onaweekdayD.attheweekend74.Whatdoyouthinkofthepolice’sactionintheincident?A.Theymadethewholesituationworse.B.Theyweretoblameforthemisunderstanding.C.Theyactedsenselesslyinthewholeaffair.D.Theywerequickbutactedcalmly.75.Whichofthefollowingtellstherightorderofwhathappened?a.Somepolicemenarrivedatthescene.b.Membersofthefilmcrewwerehandcuffed.c.Acrewofactorswereshootingafilm.d.Thepolicereceivedatelephonecall.e.Thepolicesortedoutthesituation.A.c,d,a,b,eB.d,c,a,e,bC.a,b,d,c,eD.a,e,b,d,c11/11\n第二卷（共35分）第四部分：（共二节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分满分10分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误，则按下列情况改正：此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉；在该行右边的横线上写上该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符（＾），在该行右边的横线上写上该加的词。此行错一词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。AninterestednewsportintheUnitedStatesissky76_____________diving.Peoplelikethissportoftenformaclub.The77_____________membersoftheclubgetintoairplanesandflyhighly78_____________abovetheclouds.Whenitistime,eachpersonjumps79_____________fromtheairplaneandfalltowardtheearthatveryhigh80_____________speed.Allthemembershaveparachutesbutthey81_____________donotopentheparachutesforlongtime.Seenfromthe82_____________groundtheyarelookinglikebigbirds.Theskydiverssay83_____________thattheysometimeswouldlikebirdsalso.Somepeoplelike84_____________toswimintheoceanandtoplayinthesnow,butthefavorite85_____________placeforskydiversisthesky.第二节作文(满分25分)为引进外资，进一步加快你家乡改革开放。你向一位外商介绍你家乡。1．你家乡是一新开发的经济特区。它是一座具有三十万人口的临海小城。2．解放前是一个小渔村，以渔业为主，没有工业，只有几所小学。3．改革开放以来，许多外商到这里投资，经济增长很快，建立了许多大工厂、一个大港口。港口与国内外许多城市连接。4．教育有很大的发展，建立了该城第一所大学。已有三千人从该校毕业。我相信，家乡在不久的将来将更加现代化。参考词汇：投资：invest经济开发区：aneconomic-zone港口：port12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364656667686970717273747511/11\n11/11\n高二英语上学期期末联考试卷高二英语试卷答案第一部分听力部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1—5CBCAB6—10ACABC11—15ACBCA16—20CBABA第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)21—25ADDDA26—30BBADA31—35CCABC36—40CAADD41—45CABBA46—50BDCAB51—55BABAC第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）56—59BAAD60—63ACDB64—67CBAD68—71BDAD72—75BDDA第四部分（共二节，满分35分）76.interested→interesting77.1ike前加who/that78.highly→high79.clouds→cloud80.fall→falls81.√82.long前加a83.去掉looking84.would→feel85.and→or二、参考范文(满分25分)Writtenwork.Myhometownisaneconomic-open-zone.Itisatownontheseawithapopulationofthreehundredthousand.Beforetheliberationitusedtobeafishingvillage.Mostpeoplelivedonfishing.Therewasnoindustry.Andtherewereonlyfewprimaryschoolshere.Sincetheopen-doorpolicy,alotofforeignbusinessmeninvestedhere.Alotoffactorieshavebeenbuilt.Economicshavedevelopedrapidlyandbigporthasalsobeenbuilt,whichisconnectedwithmanyportsofotherportsbothinandoutofourcountry.Anewuniversitynowhasbeenfounded.Threethousandstudentshavealreadygraduatedfromit.Iamsureinthenearfutureourhometownwillbecomemoremodern.11/11