2022年新人教版高二英语下册期中考试试卷

高二英语下册期中考试试卷英语试卷命题人：蒋芳审题人：赵桂芳注意事项：⒈本卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。⒉答题前，考生在答题卡上用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。⒊请用2B铅笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。⒋考试结束后上交答题卡。第I卷（选择题，共105分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。1．Howisthewomangoingtotheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.2．Whatisthewoman’sfavoritefree-timeactivity?A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Listeningtomusic.3．Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Itwilltakehimalongtimetohelpthewoman.B.Hecanhelpherforawhile.C.Itwon’ttakealongtimeforhimtohelpher.4．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaplane.B.Inacoffeeshop.C.Inarestaurant.5．Whycouldn’tthemangetthrough?A.Thewoman’stelephonewasoutoforder.B.Thewoman’sreceiverwasn’tputintherightplace.C.Thereceiverofthetelephonewasbroken.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.Friends.B.Seabirds.C.Atrip.7.Whydoesthewomanlikegoingtothebeach?A.Becauseshewantstositinthesun.B.Becausesheisfondofwatchingthewaves.C.Becausesheenjoysobservingseabirds.8.Whatdotheyplantomeetagain?A.OnSaturday.B.Oneyearlater.C.OnFriday.请听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onabus.B.Intheshoppingdistrict.C.Atastreetcorner.10.What’sthelargestbuildingontheleft?A.Thebank.B.Thecityhall.C.Thedepartmentstore.11.Whatthemanneed?A.Clothing.B.Shoes.C.Cigarettes.请听下面一段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasclimbingmountains?A.Hegottrappedinacave.B.Hegotlostinbadweather.C.Helosthisequipmentandfood.13.Whatcausedthelossoftheman’slegs?11/11\nA.Lowtemperature.B.Abadfallinthemountain.C.Anunsuccessfuloperation.14．Whatdidthemandecidetodoafterlosinghislegs?A.Designnewclimbingshoes.B.Setupaclubforthedisabled.C.Usetechnologytofighthisdisability.请听下面一段材料，回答第15至16题。15.Whatdidtheyoungmantrytodo?A.Togettheoldman’sbag.B.Tohelptheoldmanup.C.Tocollecthismoney.16.Whoisthewomanspeakingto?A.Amanager.B.Acustomer.C.Apoliceman.请听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanylibrariansareinchargeofthelibrary?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.18.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedutiesofthelibrarian.B.Therulesofthelibrary.C.Thelengthofthestudents’borrowingbooks.19.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.20.WhichthefollowingisNOTtrueoftherulesforrulesforgoodbehaviorinthelibrary?A.Thestudentsoughttokeepquietinthelibrary.B..Thestudentsshouldkeepthebooksingoodcondition.C.Thestudentscankeepthebooksaslongastheylike.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.IntheUnitedStates,thereisalways____flowofpeopletoareasof____countrywheremorejobscanbefound.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a22.Althoughheisateenager,Fredcouldresist____whattodoandwhatnottodo.A.tellingB.BeingtoldC.totellD.tobetold23.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich____placedundertheMinister’scar.A.hasbeenB.wasbeingC.hadbeenD.wouldbe24.____goabroadtohaveafurthereducation,heworkshardatEnglishdayandnight.A.ItchtoB.ItchingtoC.HavinganitchforD.Itch25.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you____switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should26.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven27.____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.Tobesurprising28.—Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.—_____That’sgreat!A.HaveI?B.Pardon?C.CongratulationsD.Goodidea!29.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents____Chineseintheschool,most____11/11\nwerefromGermany.A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom30.—Jenny,howwasyourtriptoBeijing?—Oh,Imissedit.IwishI____myvacationthere.A.amspendingB.willspendC.havespentD.hadspent31.Joanoftenspeakstoherdogasifit_____understandwhatshesays.A.canB.couldC.shallD.should32.Itisknowntoallthat____youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.A.unlessB.wheneverC.althoughD.if33.Thelawforbidsdiscriminationonthegroundsof____orreligion.A.raceB.stateC.spaceD.freedom34.—DoyouhavetheWaroftheWorld?—Yes,butnomorethanonecopy.Wouldyouliketotake_____?A.someB.themC.itD.one35.Moreandmorepeopleare____thenewpolicy.A.resultingfromBbenefitingC.benefitingfromD.resultingin第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Twice-crownedbeautyqueenMicheleReismaybeallof18yearsold.Butsheisstillmummy’slittlegirl.Mrs.Reisdescribedher36feelingthenightherdaughter37theMissHongKongBeautyPegeant(选美大赛),“Ifelt38Isufferedthelossofsomethingimportant39theycrowned(加冕)her.NotthatIwasnothappyforher,butknewthatmydaughternolongerbelongedtomealoneandIwouldhavetoshareher40everyoneelse.”ButMomshouldhaveseenitcoming.41herPortuguese-Chineseheritage(遗传因子),Michelewasquitegood-lookingasayoungster.Shebeganmodelingparttimeasaschoolgirl.Therewassomethingspecialabouther42asachild.Peopleinthestreetalwaysturnedaround43her.44herrecentfame,thebeautyqueensaid,“sometimesIhavethefeelingthatIamnolongermyself45.myscheduleis46.I’mnotgetting47sleep,andIamalways48fromoneplacetoanother.TherearetimeswhenIam49tiredthatIjustwantedtositand50.”51acelebrity(名人)hasanotherprice.“Peoplenolongerregardedmeas52person.It’sbecoming53formetomakefriends,andI’velearnedtotreasureoldfriendsbecausethey54treatmaasMichele55MissHongKong”36.A.mixedB.pleasedC.excitedD.surprised37.A.becameB.gotC.wonD.wasmade38.A.justlikeB.thatC.howD.asif39.A.wheneverB.whenC.becauseD.though40.A.asB.likeC.inD.with41.A.AsB.WithC.ForD.Of11/11\n42.A.stillB.justC.earlyD.even43.A.tolookatB.topickoutC.tosearchforD.tolookfor44.A.ConsideredB.HavingbeenconsideredC.ToconsiderD.Considering45.A.nowB.oncemoreC.againD.anymore46.A.busyB.fullC.filledD.covered47.A.enoughB.anyC.muchD.limited48.A.hurryingB.goingC.movingD.makingadrive49.A.ratherB.soC.tooD.very50.A.laughB.shoutC.cryD.sleep51.A.BecomingB.AsC.ChosenD.Being52.A.honestB.commonC.ordinaryD.regular53.A.easierB.moredifficultC.easyD.difficult54.A.willB.foreverC.stillD.dearly55.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.insteadD.except第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ACaraLangis13.ShelivesinBoston,Massachusetts,intheU.S.LastThursday,shedidn’tgotoschool.Shewenttoworkwithherfatherinstead.Everyyear,onthefourthThursdayinApril,millionsofyounggirlsgotowork.ThisisTakeOurDaughtertoWorkDay.Thegirlsarebetweentheageof9and15.Theyspendthedayatworkwithanadult,usuallyamother,father,aunt,oruncle.Theygotooffices,policestations,labs,andotherplaceswheretheirparentsorotherfamilymemberswork..Nextyear,thedaywillincludesonstoo.TheMs.Foundation,anorganizationforwomen,startedtheprogramabouttenyearsago.IntheU.S.,manywomenworkoutsidethehome.TheMs.Foundationwantedgirlstofindoutaboutmanydifferentkindsofjobs.Then,whenthegirlsgrowup,theycanchooseajobtheylike.Cara’sfatherisafilmdirector.Carasays,“Itwasveryexcitingformetogotothestudiowithmydad.Isawalotofpeopledoingdifferentjobs.”Manybusinesseshavespecialactivitiesforgirlsonthisday.Lastyear,CarawenttoworkwithherauntattheUniversityofMassachusetts.Intheengineeringdepartment,thegirlslearnedtobuildabridgewithtoothpicksandcandy.Inthechemistrydepartment,theylearnedtousescales.Theylearnedaboutmanyotherkindsofjobs,too.Rightnow,Caradoesnotknowwhatjobshewillhavewhenshegrowsup.ButbecauseofTakeOurDaughterstoWorkDay,sheknowsshehasmanychoices.56.WhatisCara’sfather?A.AnengineerB.AnofficialC.AmoviemakerD.Aprofessor57.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis_____.A.oneveryThursdayinAprilB.aholidayforgirlsofallagesC.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobsD.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily58.Onthespecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat____.A.shelearnedtousescalesB.sheworkedasanactressC.shewenttoworkwithherauntD.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge59.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?11/11\nA.CaraLang,aFortunateGirlB.TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayC.Children’sDayandWorkDayD.Ms.Foundation,anOrganizationforWomenBWhoeversaidyoucannotgetsomethingfornothinghasnotsearchedtheInternetlately.Anincreasingnumberofwebsitesofferusersachancetogivethingsawayandgetthingsforfree.Thegoalistokeepusefulthingsfrombeingthrownaway.Thishelpspeopleandkeepswasteoutoftheenvironment.LauraGernellofMarmet,WestVirginia,gotabicyclethroughtheFreecycleNetworklastyear.Thelargestgive-and-takewebsiteisFreecycle.Org.DeronBealstartedFreecycleasanon-profit()organizationin2022.Thesitesaysithasmorethan5,500,000membersinmorethan75countries.Joiningisfree.Andallthegoodsofferedonthesitearefreewithoutanyconditions.Eachgroupismanagedbyasmallnumberofmoderators(版主).Theyenforcetherules.Forexample,memberscanonlymakearequestforsomethingonceaweek.Andeverythingonthesitemustbeforallages.WespoketoamoderatorintheWashington,D.C.area.Shetoldusthattherewereabout100membersinherlocalgroupwhenshejoinedin2022.Nowtherearemorethan14,000members.InadditiontoFreecycle,therearemanysimilarwebsitessuchasreuseitnetwork.Organdfreesharing.Org.Otherwebsitesletusersexchangegoodsandservices,orbarter(物物交换).Inthisancientformoftrade,nomoneychangeshands.Twomaintradegroupsservethebarterexchangesindusty.TheyareNATE(theNationalAssociationofTradeExchanges)andIRTA(theInternationalReciprocalTradeAssociation).Bothhaveseparatesystemsofcreditsthatmakebarteringeasier.Itissaidthatmorethan450,000businessesusebarteringinsomeform.60.DeronBealsetupFreecycleinorderto_____.A.makemoneywithhiscomputerskillsB.buythingspeopledon’tuseanymoreC.preventusefulthingsfrombeingwastedD.provideservicesofexchanginggoods61.WhyisLauraGernellmentionedinthepassage?Because____.A.shehelpedtostartFreecycleB.sheisamoderatorwithFreecycleC.shewasanexampleofusersofFreecycleD.shefoundheroldbikeanewowner62.Ifyouwanttoexchangethingswithothers,youmayvisit_____.A.FreecycleB.reuseitnetwork.OrgC.Freesharing.OrgD.IRTA63.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.SuccessfulexperienceofDeronBealB.TheInternetusersefforttogetcheapthings.C.RapiddevelopmentoftheInternettechnologyD.Give-and-takesitesandbarteringchangesCWhenastormiscoming,mostpeopleleavetheareaasquicklyaspossibleandheadforsafety.Butthereareafewpeoplewhowillgetintotheircarsandgostraightforthecenterofthestorm.Thesepeoplearewillingtoriskbeingkilledbyfloodsor100-kilometer-an-hourwindsfortheexcitementofwatchingthestormcloseup.“Stormchasing(追逐)”isbecominganincreasingpopularhobby,especiallyintheMidwestoftheUnitedStates,wheretherearefrequentstormsbetweenMarchandJuly.AstormchaserbeginsthedaybycheckingtheInternetforthelatestweatherreport,andthendrivesupto1000kilometerstowherethestormwillbeandwaitsforittodevelop.11/11\nAlthoughanyonecandoit,stormchasingisextremelydangerous.Thepowerofabigstormcanthrowacowintotheairordestroyawholehouseinseconds.Stormchasersarealsooftenhurtinaccidentscausedbydrivinginaheavyrain.Ifyouareabeginner,itismuchsafertojoinagroupforstorm-chasingvacationsduringthestormseason.Eventhen,stormchasingisnotalladventureandexcitement.“Stormchasingis95%driving,”saysDanielLynch,whospendsmostofhissummerstorm-chasing.“Sometimesyoucansitaroundforhourswaitingforsomethingtohappen,andallyougetisblueskyandafewlightshowers.”However,forstormchasers,itisallworthit.“Whenyougetclosetoastorm,itisthemostexcitingsightyouwilleverseeinyourlife,”saysJasperMorley.“Everystormisanexampleofthepowerofnature.Itisthegreatestshowonearth.”64.Forstormchasing,thefirstthingstormchasersdoisto_____.A.headstraightforthecenterofthestormB.getintothecarforsafetyC.waitpatientlyforthestormtodevelopD.collectinformationaboutacomingstorm65.Beginnersofstormchasingareadvised_____.A.nottodriveinaheavyrainB.todoitinanorganizedwayC.nottogettooclosetoastormD.tospendmoretimeonitinsummer66.Bysaying“itisallworthit”inthelastparagraph,theauthormeansthat_____.A.stormchasingcostsalotofmoneyB.stormchasingisworthhoursofwaitingC.effortsinstormchasingarewellpaidD.astormpresentsthegreatestshowonearth67.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.SometimesstormchasersgetnothingbutdisappointmentB.ManystormchasersgetkilledinthestormsC.StormchasingisbecomingpopulararoundtheworldD.StormchasingisonlyfitforyoungpeopleDInonlytwodecadesAsian-Americanshavebecomethefastest-growingUSminority.Astheirchildrenbeganmovingupthroughthenation’sschools,itbecameclearthatanewclassofacademicachieverswasappearing.Theirachievementsarereflectedinthenation’sbestuniversities,wheremathematics,scienceandengineeringdepartmentshavetakenonadecidedlyAsiancharacter.(ThisspeciallikingformathematicsandscienceispartlyexplainedbythefactthatAsian-AmericanstudentswhobegantheireducationabroadarrivedintheUSwithasolidgroundinginmathematicsbutlittleornoknowledgeofEnglish.)Theyarealsoinfluencedbythepromiseofagoodjobaftercollege.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreimmediatelyinsomethinglikeengineeringthanwithanartsdegree.MostAsian-AmericanstudentsowetheirsuccesstotheinfluenceofparentswhoaredeterminedthattheirchildrentakefulladvantageofwhattheAmericaneducationalsystemhastooffer.Aneffectivemeasureofparentalattentionishomework.AsianparentsspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenthanAmericanparentsdo,andithelps.ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturethatbreed(引起)success,suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.BothexplanationsforacademicsuccessworryAsian-Americansbecauseoffearsthatthey11/11\nfeedatypicalracialimage.ManycanrememberwhenChinese,JapaneseandFilipinoimmigrantswerethevictimsofsocialisolation.Indeed,itwasnotuntil1952thatlawswerelaiddowngivingallAsianimmigrantstherighttocitizenship.68.Whilemakingachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents_____.A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglishB.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessbearastrongAsiancharacterC.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsocietyD.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents69.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsian-Americans?A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.B.Hardworkandintelligence.C.HardhelpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.70.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencemainlybecause_____.A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenoughB.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgementintheseareasC.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesternculturesD.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety71.Theauthor’stoneinthispassageis_____.A.sympatheticB.doubtfulC.criticalD.objectiveEStarbucksdoesn’tjustsellcoffee.Itsellsacoffeedrinkingexperience.Starbuckscoffeeshopshavehighqualitydrinks,comfortableseatingareas,andfamousbrands.Theyarefunandfashionableplacetohaveadrink.ThefirstStarbucksopenedin1971,inSeattle,Washington.Atfirst,itwasjustanormalcoffeeshop.Inthe1980’s,itwentthroughbigchanges.Theowners,aftertravelinginItaly,decidedtoturnStarbucksintoanItalianstylecoffeeshop.Theirideawasverysuccessful.Soon,therewereStarbucksinmanyAmericancities.Inthe1990’s,Starbuckswentinternational.TheyopenedthefirststoreinJapanin1995.Afterthat,storesopenedincountriesalloverAsia.Bytheyear2000,thereweremorethan3,000Starbucksaroundtheworld.Starbucksismuchmorethanacoffeeshop.Thecompanyispartofmanycommunityprojects.Forexample,thereisagroupofmanagerscalledthe“GreenTeam”.Theyleadrecyclingprojectsintheirlocalareas.Theyalsoplanttreesandcleanneighborhoods.Anothergroup,theStarbucksFoundation,encouragesyoungpeopletoread.So,thenexttimeyouorderadrinkatStarbucks,feelgoodaboutyourself.It’snicetoknowthatsomecompaniescareaboutyouandyourenvironment,andnotjustyourmoney.72.ThearticledoesNOTdiscussStarbucksshopsin____.A.ChinaB.AmericaC.ItalyD.Japan73.Whatisthe“GreenTeam”?A.AgroupofStarbucksmanagers.B.Atypeofcoffee.C.Acommunityproject.D.Afootballteam.74.Tohelptheenvironment,Starbucks_____.A.givesmoneytoparksB.ispartofmanyrecyclingprojects11/11\nC.throwsawayeverythingD.helpsyoungpeoplelearntoread75.YoucanfeelgoodaboutdrinkingatStarbucksbecause_____.A.it’scheapB.thecompanymakeslotsofmoneyC.themanagersarefriendlyD.thecompanycaresabouttheenvironment第II卷第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）AsIwasseatingontheplane,Ifeltquite76._____________lonely.ThethoughtwhichIwouldnotseemy77._____________familyforalongtimemademeverysadly.78.______________Theplaneridewascomfortablebutthefood79.______________wasgood.However,IwastooexcitedthatI80.______________couldhardlyeatsomething.81.________________Whentheplanearrivedtheairport,Iwas82._______________reallynervous.Onequestionafteranothercame83.________________intomymind.WouldIuncletobetheremeeting84._______________me?WouldIunderstandthatpeoplewere85._______________goingtosaytome?第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你叫李华，参加学校开展的“有困难向谁求助”的调查活动，调查结果如下表。请用英语给该报编辑写一封信反映相关内容。求助对象比例理由同学、朋友50%年龄相仿，容易理解与交流老师、家长30%有爱心，有经验，可以信任无12%不愿与人交流，难以与人沟通注意：1.内容要点全面，并表达出你的观点。为了使文章连贯，可适当增加内容。2.词数：120词左右。11/11\n英语答案1-20CABABCCCBCABACACABBC21-35ABCBDCBADDBAACC36-55ACDBDBDADABAABDDCBCB56-75CCBBCCDDDBCACABDCABD短文改错76seating改为seated或sitting77which改为that78sadly改为sad79but改为and80too改为so81something改为anything82arrived后加at83正确84to去掉85that改为what书面表达Deareditor,I’mastudentinSeniorThree.Wehavemadeasurvey－“Whodoyouturntowhenintrouble?”Herearetheresults.Mostofthestudentswillgototheirclassmatesorfriendswhenintroublethey’realmostofthesameage,sotheycantalkwithandunderstandeachothereasily.Somestudentswilltelltheirteachersorparentsabouttheirtroublesandaskfortheirhelpastheteachersandparentshaverichexperienceandlovethemverymuch.Theycanbetrustedbythesestudents.Onlyafewstudentssolvetheirproblemsallbythemselves.Theyhatetotalkwithothersandcan’tgetonwellwithothers.Theyhavefewfriends.Inmyopinion,whenintroublewe’dbetteraskourteachers,parent,friendsorclassmatesforhelp.Sincerelyyours,LiHua11/11\n11/11\n本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn提供！11/11