2022年新人教版高二英语下册期中考试卷

高二英语下册期中考试卷命题：泉州一中考试命题中心考试时间：120分钟；试卷总分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1、WhattimewillthespeakersgettoBeijing?A.At11:15.B.At12:13.C.At12:45.2.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.BooksB.Computer.C.Homework.3.WhatisPetergoingtodothisafternoon?A.Playbasketball.B.Rideabicycle.C.Goswimming.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheistoobusy.B.Shewilltypetheworkplan.C.Shewantstobetheman’ssecretary.5.Whyisthewomansolate?A.Somethingwentwrongwiththebus.B.Shetooksomebodytohospital.C.Shemissedthebus.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Themanislearninghowtouseacomputer.B.Thewomanisshowingthemanhowtoputpagenumberson.C.Thewomanistryingtohaveherdocumentprinted.7.Howwilltheproblembesolved?12/12\nA.BypressingF8.B.BypressingEnter.C.Byprintingit.8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’dliketocoachthemantodothework.B.Shewilldotheworkfortheman.C.Sheistheman’ssecretary.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.What’sthewomandoing?A.Tryingtopersuadetheboytoeatthecarrots.B.Tellingtheboyaboutthenutritionofcarrots.C.Askingtheboytogotobedearly.10.Whydoestheboyturnoffthelight?A.Itisthetimetogotobed.B.Hewantstoshowhiseyesightisgood.C.Hetriestorefusethewoman’sidea.11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomancanseeinthedark.B.Theboydoesn’tlikecarrots.C.Theboyalwaysobeysthewoman.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Sellerandbuyer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Householderandhousekeeper13.Whatadvantagedosetheolderflathaveoverthemodernone?A.Itismuchbigger.B.Itisalotcheaper.C.Itisinbettershape.14.Whichflatisthewomanmoreinterestedin?A.Neitherone.B.Theolderone.C.Themodernone.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatisthemaintopicofthemonologue(独白)?A.Howmoneycameintobeing.B.Thekindofthingswhichservedasmoneyinthepast.C.Howthevalueofthemoneywasdecided.16.WhatmighthavebeenusedformoneybyearlyJapanese?A.Tea.B.Salt.C.Nuts.12/12\n17.Whowerethefirstpeopletousecoinsasmoney?A.Europeans.B.AmericanIndians.C.Chinese.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Wheredoesthewoman’sfriendlivenow?A.InChicago.B.InAtlanta.C.InSanFrancisco.19.Whatisthewoman?A.Adoctor.B.Anartist.C.Anofficemanager.20.Howmanywaysdoesthewomankeepintouchwithherfriend?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21Theycan’taffordto___theirlaboratorywithadvancedinstrumentssosomeexperimentscan’tbecarriedout.A.decorateB.furnishC.equipD.install22.Therewasalotoffunatthefootballmatch.You___havecome,butwhydidn’tyou?A.mustB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.oughtto23.ThenumberofcollegestudentsinChina_____greatlysince1990.A.hasincreasedB.haveincreasedC.areincreasedD.wasincreased24.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately_____intimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceivedB.inordertoreceivedC.soastobereceivedD.soastobereceiving25.____athoroughsearch,notraceofthemurdererhasbeenfound.A.InsteadofB.InspiteC.DespiteD.Although26._____isnopossibility______youcanpasstheexamwithoutworkinghard.A.There;thatB.It;thatC.There;whetherD.It;whether27.---ShallIgetyouabook?---Ihaveno____forreadingatthemoment.A.hopeB.planC.appetiteD.demand28.Itwasimpossibletoavoid_____byhisopinion.A.affectingB.tobeaffectedC.affectedD.beingaffected29.---Iwillcometoseeyourperformanceat9;00tomorrowevening.---Iamsorry,butbythenmyperformance____andI___reportersinthemeetingroom.12/12\nA.willend;willmeetB.willhaveended;willbemeetingC.willbeended;amgoingtomeet.D.istoend,willmeet30.Don’tworry.Iwill___mytriptoHongkonguntilyouarewellenoughtolookafteryourself..A.putonB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff31.---Whichdriverwastoblame?---Why,____!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweenthecars.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither32._____canyouexpecttogetagoodmarkintheexams.A.WithworkhardB.AlthoughworkhardC.OnlywithhardworkD.Hardasyouworks33.---Whydoyousaythatthedoctorisina____?---Becausehedoesn’tknowwhethertotellthepatientthetruthornot.A.situationB.dilemmaC.conditionD.ambiguity34.__________,Iwouldliketovisitmygrandmainthecountryside.A.TimepermittingB.TimeispermittedC.IftimepermittingD.Timepermits35.“Wouldyoumindmystayinghereforsometime?”“______”A.Yes,stayasyoulikeB.No,ofcoursenotC.Yes,youarewelcomeD.No,youwouldn’t第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。OnThursdaynight,Isatatmydesk,preparingaspeechIhadtogiveonFriday,inSpeechClass.Ilookedatthe36:almostmidnight.Well,I’dbettergettobed37Iwantedtofallasleepworkingonmyspeech.Franklyspeaking,I38publicspeaking.WheneverIhavetogiveapresentationinaclass,Igetvery39thenightbefore.Ihaveverybadstagefright(怯场).ThespeechIwas40wasademonstrationspeech.Iwastobethelastonetogivemyspeech,becausemylastnamestartswitha“Z”.WhenIwalkedintothespeechclassroomonFriday,itfeltlikeIwas41alion’sden(兽穴).I42myselfthatbytheendofthehourclass,Iwillbelookingforwardtotheweekend.43,itdidn’tworkoutquitesowell.Weranoutof44beforeitwasmyturn.Theteacheraskedtwoothersandmeifwe45giveourspeechesnextweek.Why,certainlynot!Iwantedto4612/12\nthisspeechoverwith,notspendingtheweekend47aboutit.ButIsaidyes48,insteadofgettingangry.Atthatmoment,Iwas49jealousofmyclassmateswhocouldhaveacarefreeandhappy50.Someofthespeechtopicsseemed51tome,suchashowtowalkonheels.Othertopicsmademoresense,52howtobakeacake,readguitarmusic,orskateboard.Iwiselychoseatalkabouttheabacus(算盘),53somethingaboutChinesehistoryandculture.Butmy54topicwouldhavetowaituntilnextweekbecauseof55badtimemanagement.36.A.speechB.clockC.deskD.schedule37.A.ifB.whenC.unlessD.until38.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.knowD.hope39.A.tiredB.asleepC.excitingD.nervous40.A.consideringB.preparingC.makingD.arranging41.A.watchingB.enteringC.buildingD.discussing42.A.remindedB.supportedC.decidedD.doubted43.A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.However44.A.speechB.energyC.timeD.patience45.A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will46.A.getB.bringC.takeD.give]47A.talkingB.practisingC.worryingD.writing48.A.shylyB.silentlyC.gladlyD.politely49.A.hardlyB.firstlyC.madlyD.falsely50.A.partyB.weekendC.lifeD.study51.A.foolishB.suitableC.interestingD.difficult52.A.onB.asC.withD.like53.A.introducingB.designingC.avoidingD.suggesting54.A.abstractB.terribleC.wonderfulD.boring55.A.myB.theirC.myclassmatesD.myteacher’s第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A.AnimalexpertsinCroatiasayabearhaslearnedhowtotrickpeopletolethiminbyknockingatthedoor.Theybelievethe220-kilogrambrownbearprobablylearnedthetrickwhilenudging(轻推)adoortogetittoopen.12/12\nExpertshaveaguessthatthenudgingwasmistakenbytheownersforknockingandthatthebear,pleasedbytheresult,repeatedthetrick.TheLoknarfamilyfromGerovoinwesternCroatiasaidthebearhadknockedattheirdoorthreetimesandtheynowrefusingtoanswerthedoor.“Wejumpedoutofthewindowashecameinthroughthedoorandwentintothekitchentotakesomefoodthefirsttime.”MumNevenkaLoknartoldareporterfromalocalnewspaper.“IopenedthedoorandsawhimstandingthereandIdidn’tbelievemyeyesatfirst,thenIranforitashewalkedinasifitwasthemostnormalthingintheworld.”Bearsareacommonthinginthewoodsaroundhere,butnoonehaseverheardofabearthatknocksatthedoor.MumNevenkaLoknarsaid,“Thebearissointelligent.It’sincredible.We’vetriedtoputuplotsofobstacles(障碍物)tostophimcomingin,likeawirefencebuthestillgetsthrough.Iwouldn’tbesurprisedifheknewhowtousewirecutters(钢丝剪).”56.AccordingtoexpertsinCroatia,howdidthebearlearnthetrick?A.Byknockingatthedoorseveraltimes.B.Byaccident.C.Bylearningfromtheownerofafamily.D.Byimitation57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph5referto?A.Eatingatthekitchen.B.Knockingatthedoor.C.Walkingintothehouse.D.Answeringthedoor.58.Itis____inGerovothatabearknocksatthedoor.A.unusualB.atroublingproblemC.commonD.anexcitingexperience59.MumNevenkaLoknarwassurprisedthatthebear.A.didn’tattackherfamilyB.knewhowtousewirecuttersC.jumpedacrossherwirefencethreetimesD.wascleveratgettingthroughtheobstaclesB.ABritishhighschoolstudentreceivedamarkforwritingnothingbutanirrelevant(不相关的)phraseonanexampaperbecausethephraseexpressedmeaningandwasspelledcorrectly.TheTimesnewspaperonMondayquoted(引用)examinerPeterBuckroydwhogavethestudenttwopointsassayingitwouldbebadtogiveitzerobecauseitdoesshowsomeverybasicskillswearelookingfor,likeconveyingsomemeaningandsomespelling.It’sbetterthansomeonethatdoesn’twriteanythingatall.Buckroydthoughtthestudentwouldhavereceivedahighermarkifthephrasehadbeenpunctuated(加标点).12/12\nBuckroydisaseniorexaminerfortheAssessmentandQualificationsAlliance(资格评估与认证联合会),oneofseveralbodiesthatgradeBritishhighschoolexams.Theallianceadmittedthenewspaper’sstory,butsaidBuckroyd’sdecisiontoawardthestudentmarkswasnotofficialpolicy.“Theexamplequotedwasuniqueintheimportanceoftheseniorexaminerconcernedandwasusedinapre-trainingsessiontoemphasizetheimportanceofadheringto(坚持)themarkscheme.Forexample,ifacandidatemakesanysortofresponsetoaquestionthenitmustbeatleastgivenconsiderationtobeawardedamark,”thecompanysaidinastatement,“butobscenities(脏话)onexampapersshouldeitherbeignoredoractionwillbetakenagainstthecandidate,dependingontheseriousnessofthecase.”60.Accordingtothetext,thestudentgotamarkintheexambecause.A.hegavetherightanswertothequestionB.whathewrotewasmeaningfulandnotwrongC.hewrotesomebeautifulwordsontheexampaperD.heshowedhisrespecttotheexaminerontheexampaper61.TheAssessmentandQualificationsAllianceintheUK.A.istheonlyBritishorganizationthatgradeshighschoolexamsB.provedBucdroyd’sdecisionhasbeensupportedbyitsmembersC.changedthemarkschemeaftertheeventD.provedthestoryTheTimereportedwastrue62.Fromthelastparagraphwecansee.A.writinganythingaboutquestionswillgetsomemarksB.themoreacandidatewrites,thehighermarkshewillgetC.therulestogivemarkstocandidatesareverystrictD.acandidatecanwriteobscenitiesfreelywithoutpunishment63.Thewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthetextisto.A.showhisconcernabouttheeducationsystemintheUKB.introducesomethingaboutexaminationrulesintheUKC.tellreadersapieceofnewswhichtheymaybeinterestedinD.criticizethepolicyoftheAssessmentandQualificationsAllianceC.Believeitornot,opticalillusion(视觉错觉)cancuthighwaycrashes.Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Butstripes(条纹),calledchevrons(人字形),paintedonthe12/12\nroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundation(基金会)forTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan’ssuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.Excessive(过度的)speedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazards(危险)arethegreatestcurves,exitslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.Chevrons,scientistssay,motonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents.64.Thepassagemainlydiscusses____________..A.anewwayofhighwayspeedcontrolB.anewpatternforpaintinghighwaysC.anewwayoftrainingdriversD.anewtypeofopticalillusion65.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_____________.A.theyshouldavoidspeed-relatedhazardsB.theyaredrivinginthewronglaneC.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeedD.theyarecomingneartothespeedlimit66.Theadvantageofchevronsoverstraight,horizontalbarsisthattheformer___________.A.cankeepdriversawakeB.cancutroadaccidentsinhalfC.willlookmoreattractiveD.willhavealongereffectondrivers67.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto____.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareasB.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountryC.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevronsD.repeattheJapaneseroadpatternsD.Boysatthetopofthepeckingorder(长幼次序)eitherbybirthorbecausetheirolderbrothersdiedscorehigheronIQteststhantheiryoungerbrothers.Norwegianresearchersnowreportthatit’samatterofwhattheycallsocialrankinthefamily12/12\nthatgivesthefirstbornthehighestscoresor,ifthefirstbornhaddiedyoung,thenextoldest.KristensenandBjerkedalstudiedtheIQtestresultsof241,310Norwegianmendraftedintothearmedforcesbetween1967and1976.Allwereaged18or19atthetime.TheaverageIQoffirst-bornmenwas103.2theyfoundsecond-bornmenaveraged101.2,butsecond–bornmenwhoseolderbrotherdiedyoungscored102.9.Andforthird–borns,theaveragewas100.0.Butifbotholderbrothersdiedyoung,thethird-bornscoreroseto102.6.Thefindingsprovide“evidencethattherelationbetweenbirthorderandIQscoreisdependentonthesocialrankinthefamilyandnotbirthorderassuch,”theyconcluded.It’sanissuethathasbeenhotlydiscussedsinceatleast1874,whenSirFrancisGaltonreportedthatmeninprominent(优越的)positionstendtobefirstbornsmoreoftenthanwouldhavebeenstatistically(统计地)expected.Sincethen,severalstudieshavereportedhigherintelligencescoresforfirstborns,whileotheranalyseshavequestionedthosefindingsandthemethodsofthosereports.“Thesetworesearchersprovethathowstudyparticipantswereraised,nothowtheywereborn,iswhatactuallyinfluencestheirIQs,”saidSulloway,anAmericanprofessor,whowasnotpartoftheresearchteam.Theelderchildpullsahead,hesaid,perhapsasaresultoflearninggainedthroughtheprocessoftutoring(辅导)youngerbrothersandsisters.Theolderchildbenefitsbyhavingtoorganizeandexpressitsthoughtstotutoryoungsters,hesaid,whilethelaterbornchildrenmayhavenoonettutor.68.AccordingtoNorwegianresearchers’finding,whichofthefollowingislinkedtoboys’IQ?A.Birthorder.B.Positioninthefamily.C.Parents’socialrank.D.Educationexperience.69.KristensenandBjerkedalfound________scoredhighestonIQtests.A.second-bornmenB.third-bornmenC.second-bornmenwhoseolderbrotherdiedyoungD.third-bornmenwhoseolderbrothersdiedyoung70.Bysaying“It’sanissuethatbeenhotlydiscusses”inparagraph6,whatdoesthewritermean?A.ManypeopletakeinterestinIQstudy.B.IQstudyhasgonefurtherandfurtherandfurther.C.Manypeopledoresearchonboys’IQ.D.Opinionsaredivededontheconclusion71.AccordingtoKristensenandBjerkedal’stestresults,parentscanmakeyoungsterssmarterby________.12/12\nA.treatingthemasoldestchildB.teachingthemasoldestchildC.talkingtothemasmuchaspossibleD.encouragingthemtoexpressthoughts第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分43分）第一节完成下列句子(每个空格填一个单词,每个单词0.5分,满分8分)1.Theytriedtheirbesttoreducethelosstoa_____________.(最低限度)2.Iwasa__________ofoffendinghim.3.Therearealotof_____________(现象)ofnaturewecan’tunderstand.4.Thep___________peacecamefromthenegotiationtable.5.TheParliament______________(宣布)theresultoftheelection.6.Inthel_______ofproof(证据),thepolicecouldnottakeactionsagainsttheman.7.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself__________(包围)byhisclassmates.8.Speakup,please.Myh__________isnotsogood.9.ItishopedthatSARSwillbecompletelydefeatedinthenearfuture.SARSishoped________________completelydefeatedinthenearfuture.10.Hewasabsorbedinthebook.Hewas_____________thebook.11.Heinformedthemthathehadarrived.Heinformedthemof_________________.12.Itwillharmyoureyestoreadinthesun.Itis________________youreyestoreadinthesun.第二节短文填空(共10个空格,满分10分)Weseemoneyalmosteveryday.Parentsgiveus1.p________money.WepayforourfavoriteCDswithmoney.Wecanhardly2.___________(想象)aworldwithoutmoney.Moneyhelpspeople3.t________.Ifyouwantakiloofchickenyoudon’thavetogivethe4.s__________aboxofapples.Youcanusemoney.Traderscangiveeachotherchangetomakethetrade5._______(公平)becauseofmoney.Withmoneytheworldbecomesabigmovingsystem.Peopleworkto6.________money.Thentheyusetheirmoneytobuythingstheywant.Moneytravelsfrompersontopersonandfromplacetoplace.Moneyisusuallycoinsandbanknotes.Eachcountryhasitsown7._________(货币).Somehavetheirleaders’facesonthecoinsandbanknotes;8._______haveplantsoranimals.Stillothershavebeautifulorhistoricalplacesonthe9.f_______orbacksofcurrency.Soyousee,moneyalsosayssomething10.______thecultureofacountry.第三节写作(25分)书面表达12/12\n中药和西药都有各自的优缺点，但它们的目的是一样的，那就是拯救生命，使人保持健康。中药历史悠久，而随着社会的发展，西药最终能否替代中药呢？请你根据下列提示写一篇以“WillWesternMedicinetaketheplaceofTraditionalChineseMedicine?”为题的英语作文。中药优势1.历史悠久；2.治本，把人看成一个整体；3.纯天然疗法。西药优势1.易携带，服用方便；2.病哪治哪，见效快。个人观点注意：1.词数：100—120；2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：见效—produceaneffect____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二期中试卷答案I听力:1-20BCABA,BCAAC,BBACB,ACBCAII单选:21-35CDACC,ACDBD,DCBABIII完形36-55BCADB,BADCB,ACDCB,ADACDIV阅读56-71BCAD,BDAC,ADAC,BCDA完成句子1.minimum2.aware3.phenomena4.permanent5.declared6.lack7.surrounded12/12\n8.hearing9.tobe10.lostto11.hisarrival12.harmfulfor短文填空1.pocket2.imagine3.trade4.sellers5.fair6.get7.currency8.others9.fronts10.about作文TraditionalChineseMedicinehasalonghistoryof2500years.Ittreatsthebodyasawholeanditiseffective,asitfindsthecauseoftheillnessandtreatsthattoclearitupforgood.BesidesthetreatmentsusedbyTraditionalChineseMedicinearecompletelynaturalwhileWesternMedicinetreatsillnesswithchemicaldrugswhichareconvenienttocarryabout.Moreover,WesternMedicinetreatmentisfocusedonlyonthepartofthebodythatisillandthereforecanproduceaquickeffect.Inmyopinion,bothTraditionalChineseMedicineandWesternMedicinehavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages,soitwillbebetterforthemtocompleteeachotherinsteadoftakingtheplaceofeachother.本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn提供！12/12