2022年新人教版高二英语科上学期期末考试试题

高二英语科上学期期末考试试题（满分100分时间100分钟）班级__________姓名__________学号______I.Listening(20%)PartAShortConversationsDirections:InPartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefouranswersinyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Twodollars.B.Threedollars.C.Onedollarandfiftycents.D.Twodollarsandfiftycents.2.A.Shehasfinishedthepaperalready.B.Shelikesreadingnewspapers.C.Shehasn’tfinishedthepaperyet.D.Sheforgetsherpaper.3.A.British.B.Japanese.C.Chinese.D.Canadian.4.A.Sheisagirloflonghair.B.Sheisagirlwholikesmakingfriends.C.ShealsowantedtogotoLondon.D.Shelikescollectingcombs.5.A.Aboutseven-thirty.B.Abouteight-thirty.C.Aboutnine-thirty.D.Abouteighto’clock.6.A.Spellingaword.B.Practicingreading.C.Readingaloud.D.Tryinghard7.A.3:00.B.2:55C.5:03D.2:508.A.Gotothemovies.B.Gobackhome.C.Likethemovie.D.Buyfood.9.A.7：30B.7:50C.7:10D.8:0010.A.Atabusstop.B.Inthestreet.C.Inagarage.D.InadepartmentPartBPassagesDirections:InPartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassage.Thepassagewillbereadtwicebutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefouranswersinyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Itcankeepheavythingsontheground.B.Itmakesyoujumponlysevenfeet.C.Italwaysmakesyoufalldowntotheroad.10/10\nD.Itcankeepeverythingontheearth.12.A.Waterflowseverywhere.B.Waterflowsdownwardsontheearth’ssurface.C.Wecangoeverywherebyship.D.Fishcanliveinwater.13.A.Thespaceshipgoesveryfast.B.Theearthcan’tpullthespaceship.C.Thespaceshiphasastrangeforce.D.Thespaceshipcanjumphigherthananyotherthings.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Becausesheisonholiday.B.BecauseshewantstovisitAdrian’smother.C.Becauseshelivesthere.D.Becauseshelovesherway.15.A.TheyareAdrian’schildren.B.Theyarethegirl’schildren.C.Theyarestrangers.D.Theyaregirl’sfriends.16.A.4B.3C.5D.6PartCLongerconversationDirections:InpartC,youwillhearalongerconversation.Theconversationwillbereadtwice.Afteryouheartheconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Themanwilltake____17___fordrink.Themanwilltake___18___too.Thewomanwilltakethe___19___asthemandoes.Therelationshipbetweenthemanandthewomancouldbe___20__.II.Choice(20%)21.__________fromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeB.ToseeC.SeeingD.Seen22.Ifyoufatherknowsthatyoucheatedintheexam,hewillbe_______alittleangry.A.lessthanB.morethanC.otherthanD.ratherthan23.Bytheendofnextterm,we_______________3000Englishwords.A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.havebeenlearnedD.willhavelearned24.__________________,buthestillcan’tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldmanytimesB.Althoughhehasbeentoldmanytimes10/10\nC.HehasbeentoldmanytimesD.Toldmanytimes25.I’mreallybusynow.Ican’thelp___________theroom.A.cleanB.cleaningC.havingcleanedD.cleaned26.Theprofessor,aswellashiswife,_____________seeafilmtonight.A.isB.isgoingtoC.aregoingtoD.havegoneto27.Everymeans_____________preventthewaterfrom___________.A.isusedto,pollutingB.isusedto,pollutedC.areusedto,beingpollutedD.isusedto,beingpolluted28.Themaninsistedthathe____________nothingwrongand_________free.A.did,setB.haddone,mustbesetC.shoulddo,besetD.haddone,shouldbeset29.I’msorry.Ididn’tmean______________you.A.hurtB.tohurtC.hurtingD.havehurt30.___________________,heknowsalot.A.AsheisachildB.ChildasheisC.AchildasheisD.Thechildasheis31.Eitheryouorhe_________tobeinvitedtotheparty.A.islikelyB.arelikelyC.ispossiblyD.arepossibly32.Thereisa__________bridgeovertheriver.A.new-builtB.newly-builtC.new-buildingD.newly-building33.Pleaseputthetoys_________youcanfindthem.A.whichB.atwhichC.whereD.when34.Hecan’tfindaroom__________.A.toliveB.toliveinC.tobelivingD.forliving35.–Wherewereyoujustnow?--At___________.A.theMrGreen’sB.GreensC.MrGreen’sD.theGreens36.Please__________thetrafficregulations.A.observeB.takeC.seeD.look37.Jimisintelligentandhardworking;_______heisalwaysachievegoodresultsatschool.A.asaresultB.bythewayC.onthecontraryD.inaword38.Thecaptainandhiscrewsetoutforanunknownislandin_________ofburiedtreasure.A.noticeB.huntC.searchD.watch39.Manyvisitorstake_______busesbetweentheBandsandtheJinmaoBuildingeveryday.A.tripB.doubleC.shuttleD.round40.Thetaxincreasehave_________usall.A.affordedB.affectedC.effectedD.efforted10/10\nIII.Cloze(10%)Theworldisdividedintotwomainparts.Thedifferenceis___41___onepartisrichandtheotherispoor.Inthepoorpart,alotofpeople___42_____getenoughtoeat.Intherichpart,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Inonepart,childrenstarveandintheother,alotofpeoplegetfatterandhavetogoondiets,ordosomeexercisein___43____toloseweight.Thepoorcountriesarecalledthe____44______countries.Theyhavespecialproblems.Sometimesthelandistoopoortogrowanything____45___.Thelandcanbe___46___,butalotofthingsmustbedonefirst.New____47____methodsmustbeintroduced.Thepeoplemustbeeducated.Watermustbefound.Manyoftheseproblemsaretoobigforonecountrytosolve___48____.Helpshouldbegivenbyrichercountries,butitmustbetheright___49_____ofhelp.Moneyisnotenough.Thedevelopmentcountriesmustbehelpedto____50_____themselves.Butrichcountrieshaveproblemstoo.Theyarenotalwaysverypleasantplacestolivein.Usually,itisthethingsthatmakethemrichthatalsomakethemunpleasant.41.A.betweenB.thatC.onlyD.not42.A.alwaysB.canC.mayD.never43.A.bodyB.orderC.lifeD.time44.A.richB.thirdC.developedD.developing45.A.onB.upC.overD.above46.A.interestedB.measuredC.improvedD.done47.A.teachingB.farmingC.learningD.marking48.A.aloneB.alongC.awayD.by49.A.timeB.sortC.nowD.then50.A.solveB.proveC.produceD.helpIV.ReadingComprehension.(15%)（A）ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtinschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwith10/10\nanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.51.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschoolB.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParisC.AseriouseyeproblemstoppedherD.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates52.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?A.Shewasawoman.B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.53.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?A.EightyearsB.TenyearsC.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears54.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabethBlacekwell,exceptthatshe______.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctorC.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen55.EilzabethBlackwellspentmostofherliftin_______.A.EnglandB.ParisC.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCity(B)Anapehasalargerbrainthananyanimalexceptman,thoughitismuchsmallerthanaman’sbrain.Apesallbelongtothehotcountriesoftheworld—tropicalAfricaandSouth—eastAsia.Thegorillaisthelargestoftheapes.Heisastallassixfeetwhenstandingupright.Manypeoplethinkthatgorillasareveryfierce.Theyareoftendescribedasstandinguprightlikeaman,beatingtheirfistsandroaring.Intheirhome,intheforestsofCentralAfrica,however,theyarenotatalllikethis,Theyarepeacefulanimalsandneverusetheirgreatstrengthunlessattacked.Eventhen,theyretreatiftheycan.Gorillashaveblackfacesandlong,black,hairycoats.Theyfeedduringthedayon10/10\nplantsandfruit.Atnighttheoldmaleoftensleepsonthegroundatthefootofatree,whiletheotherseachmakeasleepingplatforminthetreebendingtheleafybranches.Besidesthis,gorillasclimbtreesveryseldom.56.Apeslivein___________.A.differentpartsoftheworldB.thecoldcountriesC.SouthAmericaandAfricaD.thecountriesofAfricaandsouth—eastAsia57.Anape’sbrainis__________.A.aslargeasaman’sbrainB.alotsmallerthanaman’sbrainC.largerthanthatofanyotheranimalincludingmanD.alotlargerthanaman’sbrain58.Agorillaisaboutsixfeettallwhenhe__________.A.standsonhislegsB.standonhisarmsC.roarsD.useshisgreatstrength59.Allgorillasliveon____________.A.vegetablesB.leavesandgrassC.plantsandfruitD.rice60.Duringthenightgorillausuallysleepintreesexcept__________.A.theoldfemalegorillaB.theoldmalegorillaC.theyounggorillasuptosixyearsoldD.thebabygorillas(C)Readthefollowingpassageandthenchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthislistforeachparagraphofthepassage.Notethatthereisoneextraheading.A.ReasonswhysciencefictionarepopularB.ArecentnewdevelopmentinsciencefictionC.WritersoftheclassicsofsciencefictionD.DifficultyinkeepingaheadofscientificadventureE.TheoriginofsciencefictionF.Themesofmodernsciencefiction61.___________Amongthemostpopularbooksbeingwrittentodayarethosewhichareusually,classifiedassciencefiction.Hundredsoftitlesarepublishedeveryyearandarereadbyallkindsofpeople.Furthermore,someofthemostsuccessfulfilmsofrecentyearshavebeenbasedonsciencefictionstories.62.___________Itisoftenthoughtthatscienceisafairlynewdevelopmentinliterature,butitsancestorscanbefoundinbookwrittenhundredsofyearsago.Thesebookswereoftenconcernedwiththepresentationofsomeformofidealsociety,athemewhichisstilloftenfoundinmodernstories.10/10\n63.___________Mostoftheclassicsofsciencefiction,however,havebeenwrittenwithinthelasthundredyears.BooksbywriterssuchasJulesVerneandH.G.Wellstomentionjusttwowell-knownauthors,havebeentranslatedintomanylanguages.64.___________Mostsciencefictionwritersdon’twriteaboutmenfromMarsorspaceadventurestones.Theyaremoreinterestedinpredictingtheresultsoftechnicaldevelopmentsonsocietyandthehumanminds;orinimaginingfutureworldswhichareareflectionoftheworldwhichweliveinnow.Becauseofthistheirwritinghasobviouspoliticalundertones.65.___________Inanagewheresciencefactfrequentlyovertakessciencefiction,thewritersmayfinditdifficulttokeepaheadofscientificadvances.Thosewhoaresufficientlyclear-sightedtoseethewaywearegoing,however,mayprovideavaluablelessononhowtodealwiththeproblemswhichsocietywillinevitablyfaceasittriestomasteritsnewtechnology.V.Writethecorrectletterineachblank.(5%)66.c______________todosomethingthatisacrimeorthatiswrong67.m______________tomakeasolidbecomeliquidbyaddingheat68.r______________aplacewherepeoplegoonholidayorduringvacation69.i______________atonce,withoutwaiting70.e______________spendingmoremoneythanseemsnecessaryVI.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox.(5%)referto,aslongas,commandof,beimpressedby,bequalifiedfor,dreamof,71._________________theadvertisement,hedecidedtobuythehouse.72.Althoughhedidn’tmentionanynamesatthemeeting,everyoneknewwhohewas__________.73.Hehadagood___________Englishsohegotajobinaninternationalcompanyeasily.74.Hehasbeen____________becomingascientist.75.Youcankeepthebook_____________youreturnittometomorrow.VII.Translation.(15%)76.一旦他做出承诺，就一定会信守承诺。(keepone’sword)77.尽管下着大雨，他们还是提前完成了任务。（despite,manageto）10/10\n71.你方便在9点钟去机场接我吗？(convenientfor)72.互联网可以使我们知道其他国家在发生什么事情。(enable)73.警方对这起交通事故未作评论。(makenocomment)VIII.Writing.(10%)Itisobviousthattrafficisamajorprobleminourcitiestoday,butthereareendlessargumentsaboutthesolutions.Somepeopleputforwardtheargumentthatbanningprivatetransportwouldmakethecitycentremuchsafer.Whatisyouropiniononthis?Areyoufororagainsttheargument?Writeanargumentletterinabout100wordstoexpressyouropinion.Youmayusethefollowingwordsandexpressionsinyourwriting.Iamfor/againsttheideaof…Inmyopinion…OnesolutionwouldbeOnonehandOntheotherhandTosumup10/10\n07—08学年度上学期高二期末考试英语科试题答题纸I.Listening.17._____________18.____________19._____________20.___________V.Writethecorrectletterineachblank.(5%)66._____________67._____________68._______________69.____________70._____________VI.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox.(5%)71.__________________________________72.______________________________73.___________________________________74._______________________________75.___________________________________VII.Translation.(15%)76.___________________________________________________________________.77.___________________________________________________________________.78.___________________________________________________________________.79.____________________________________________________________________.80._____________________________________________________________________.VIII.Writing.(10%)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10/10\n答案I.Listening.(20%)1-5BCADB6-10AABBC11-13ABA14-16ABC17.juice18.cake19.same20.friendII.Choice(20%)21-25DBDCA26-30BDDBB31-35ABCBC36-40AACCBIII.Cloze(10%)41-45BDBDA46-50CBABDIV.Reading.(15%)51-55CAABC56-60DBACB61-65AECFDV.Writethecorrectletterineachblank.(5%)66.commit67.melt68.resort69.immediately70.extravagantVI.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthephrasesinthebox.(5%)71.Beimpressedby72.referringto73.commandof74.dreamingof75.aslongasVII.Translation.(15%)76.Oncehemakesapromise,hewillkeephisword.77.Despitetheheavyrain,theymanagedtofinishthetaskaheadoftime.78.Isitconvenientforyoutopickmeupattheairportat9o’clock?79.TheInternetenablesustoknowwhatishappeninginothercountries.80.Thepolicemadenocommentonthetrafficaccident.VIII.Writing.(10%)Iamagainsttheideaofbanningprivatetransportfromthecitycentre.Banningprivatetransportandallowingonlypublictransportwouldbehighlyinconvenientformanypeople.AsfarasIcansee,onesolutionwouldbetoallowcarsintothecitycentreonalternatedays.Ontheotherhand,creatingmorecarparksjustoutsidethecitycentreandprovidingfreebuses,orchargingcarestodriveintothecentremaybebettersolutions.Manypeoplemightchoosetotakepublictransportbecauseitischeaper.Inthatway,thecityauthoritiescouldalsomakesomeextramoney.Tosumup,acompletebanonprivatetrafficinthecitymaynotbepractical,howeverdesirableitis.Iaminfavourofcreatingmorecarparksjustoutsidethecitycentreandchargingcarsthatgointoit.10/10