2022年新人教版高二英语第一学期期中考试试卷

高二英语第一学期期中考试试卷第一部分听力一、听下面2段独白，每段独白后有3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听第一段独白，回答1-3题1、Whoplayedinthefootballgame?A.AustrianteamandSpanishteam.B.SpanishteamandAustralianteamC.GermanteamandAustrianteam2、Whywastheman’swifecheering?A.Becauseshewasexcitedbythegame.B.Becauseherteamwonthegame.C.Becausethegamewouldcometoanendverysoon.3、Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Boththemanandhiswifewerefootballfans.B.Neitherthemannorhiswifelikedthegame.C.Theman’swifedidn’tlikeanyfootballgames.听第二段独白，回答4-7题4、WhatdoesHelenprobablydo?A.AsecretaryB.AfisherwomanC.Ahousewife5、Whereisthefishfarm?A.AroundthecoastofCanadaB.NearCanadaC.NearthewestcoastofCanada6、Whenarethefishputincagesinthesea?A.WhentheyarestrongenoughB.Whentheyarebigenough.C.Whenthereisnofreshwater7、Whydotheysmokethefishthemselves?A.Theywanttogethigherpricesforsmokedfish.B.Theywanttogetagoodstrongsmoke.8/8\nC.Theywanttomorepleasure.一、听下面一段独白，根据听到的内容，将8-10三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过3个单词。TouristSpotsinLondonBigBen:OneofthemainsymbolsofLondon.TheTowerofLondon:Locatedinthe6ofthecity;Europe’soldest7.TheRiverThames:London’smainwaterway,shapingthecapital’slandscape,8.第二部分选择题二、单项选择1、Thecompanymanagedto______allthegoodsthatwereoutoffashionatthemarket.A.getonwithB.getridofC.getbackatD.getinwith2、Heisbusypreparingforthespeech,sohecan’thelp_____theexperimentwithus.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.withcarryingout3、Ishouldimagine______aboveseventy,buthewasstillverystrongandhealthy.A.tobehimB.heistobeC.himtobeD.himwastobe4、Everyminuteismadefull_____of_____ourlessons.A.touse;studyB.use;studyingC.useful;tostudyD.use;tostudy5、Theboywantedtoridethebicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_____.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.noteating6、What_____haveyoubeendoing?Youhaven’tfinishedthework.A.intheworldB.ontheearthC.inallD.byfar7、Ourbodiesarestrengthenedbytakingexercise.______,ourmindsaredevelopedbylearning.A.ProbablyB.LikelyC.SimilarlyGenerally8、Oxford,asweknow,_______isoneofthebestuniversitiesintheworld.A.thatB.itC.thisD./9、-Sonoisyoutside!-___________BillandJackquarrelling!A.ItisB.ThereisC.TheyareD.Maybe10、Thenews______allofus,itwasreally_______.A.shocked;shockingB.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shockingD.shocking;shocked11、Theteacherstood_____tohisstudents,saying,“Pleasewatchme_____”.A.close;closelyB.closely;close8/8\nC.close;closeD.closely;closely12、________fromhisaccent,hemustbe______America.A.Judged;fromB.Tojudge;ofC.Judging;fromD.Judging;of13、Thefirsttextbooks_____forteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguagecameoutinthe16thcentury.A.havingwrittenB.tobewrittenC.beingwrittenD.written14、Hisparents_______,theorphanisnowtakencareofbythevillagers.A.deadB.dyingC.havediedD.died15、_______inthought,healmostranintoacarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose一、完形填空Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?Lotsofkids(孩子)atthesameageasyouare.NotonlyarestudentsinChina1fromthisproblem,butkidsintheUnitedStatesare2fedupwith(饱受…之苦)heavyschoolbags.Expertsarestartingto3thatmoreyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofschoolbags4tooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogetupthe5withmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRichHammond,611-year-oldstudentintheUS.Rickisamongthestudentswhohave7backpacks(背包)withtwostraps(带子)tocarrythem,8anumberofotherstudentschooserollingbackpacks.Butevenwithrollingbackpacks,9upstairsandbuseswiththemis10aproblemforkids.Manyofthemhavehurttheirknees,backsornecksbecauseofheavyschoolbags.Buthowmuchistoo11?Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry12morethan10to15percentoftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,aWisconsin13doctor,saidkidsunder4thgradeshould14with10percent.Butit’salsoimportantthatolderkidsdon’tgo1515percent,becausetheirbonesarestillgrowing.Becauseexplainedthatthereareotherinjuriescausedbybackpacks.“Kidsare16theirbalanceandfallingdownwiththesebackpacks,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellthekidstoonlytake17librarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingworksheets(作业纸)or18workbooksforstudentstotakehome.Oneofthebestanswersis,assome19themselvessuggested,tohavenohomework20!8/8\n⒈A.meetingB.facingC.experiencingD.suffering⒉A.alreadyB.alwaysC.yetD.also⒊A.explainB.sayC.worryD.announce⒋A.beingB.beC.areD.is⒌A.schoolsB.stairsC.housesD.homes⒍A.thisB.thatC.aD.an⒎A.specialB.unusualC.ordinaryD.regular⒏A.whenB.thenC.butD.and⒐A.gettingB.climbingC.goingD.turning⒑A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.just⒒A.moreB.veryC.muchD.many⒓A.noB.notC.anyD.much⒔A.childrenB.studentC.bagD.baby⒕A.carryB.stayC.takeD.bring⒖A.aboutB.underC.beyondD.before⒗A.keepingB.missingC.losingD.making⒘A.homeB.classC.schoolD.city⒙A.valuableB.thinC.importantD.interesting⒚A.reportsB.teachersC.parentsD.kids⒛A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.forall一、阅读理解ATheexperimentneedsfiftypeopledividedintotwogroupsofthesamesize.GroupAistotakepartina7-weekexercise,whileGroupBisnotallowedtodoanyexerciseduringthosesevenweeks.Onthedaybeforetheexperimentbegan,allfiftymentookpartinastep-test.Theyweretoldtostepupanddownona16-inch-longbenchat30stepsaminuteforfiveminutes.Afterthetesteachman’sheart-beatingwastakenandrecorded.ThenduringthesevenweeksmeninGroupArodeasortofbikelikeexercisemachinefor15minutesaday.Duringthefirstdayridetheywereaskedtorideveryslowly.Forthenextthreedays,theywerepermittedtorideabitmorequickly.Andthespeedofridingwasincreasedeveryfewdaysuntiltheendoftheexperiment,whenbothGroupAandGroupBweregiventhestep-testagainandtheheart-beatingwastakenagain,too.Heart-beatingofGroupAmemberswastohavedroppedanaverageof30heartbeatsperminutewhilethatofGroupBmembersremainedthesameoralmostunchanged.1.Howmanypeoplewereineachgroup?A.100B.50C.25D.152.Thestep-testwasgiven__________.8/8\nA.aftereachexerciseperiodB.onlyonce,atthebeginningoftheseven-weekperiodC.atthebeginningandattheendoftheseven-weekperiodD.twicetothemeninGroupAandoncetothemeninGroupB1.Theexercisewasplannedsothattheamountofquickriding______.A.increasedeveryfewdaysB.changedeveryotherdayC.increasedeveryotherdayD.increasedeveryexerciseperiod2.WhatdidGroupAdointheirexperiment?They___________.A.steppedupanddownonabencheachdayB.pushedandpulledthebikeseverydayC.werepreventedfromdoinganyexerciseD.rodeonanexercisemachine3.Itseemedthat________duringthewholeexperiment.A.GroupAdidlessexercisethanGroupBB.GroupBdidlessexercisethanGroupBC.GroupAdideverythingD.GroupBdidnothingBMotorcarswerefirstmadeinEnglandjustbefore1900.Thepartsofthebodiesandengineswerehand-madeandthecarswerebuiltfromthese,oneatatime.Thistookalongtimeandthecarscostalotofmoney.Thenaquickerandcheaperwayofmakingcarswasfound.Insteadofmakingallthepartsattheirownworks,somecarfactoriestomakesomethem.Allthepartswerethenfittedtogetherinthecarfactories.Moderncar-makingplantsaresolargethateachoneisreallyalotoffactoriesclosetogether.Eachworkshopmakessomeparts.Thepiecesofacarbodyarejoinedtogetherbywelder(焊接工).Allthebitsandpiecesthatmakeupeachcararecollectedandputreadyfortheassembly(装配的)line,wheretheyarefittedtogether.4.Thefirstmotorcarswereprobablymadeby__________.A.EuropeansB.theWhitesC.theBlacksD.theEnglish5.Over100yearsago,peoplehadtospendalongtimeonmotorcarsas______.A.onlyinEnglandcouldtheybemadethenB.newwaysofmakingthemwerejustfoundC.allthepartsofthemweremadeattheirownfactoriesD.thepartsofthebodiesandengineswerehand-madethen6.Aquickerandcheaperwayofmakingcarswas__________.A.foundin19908/8\nA.thatallthepartsofmotorcarswerenolongermadebyhandB.thatonepeoplecouldspendlesstimeandmoneyproducingmorecarsC.thatdifferentpartsofmotorcarswereproducedindifferentfactories1.“Moderncar-makingplants”means“____________”.A.theplantswhichmoderncarsaremakingatB.theplantswherecarsaremadebymodernworkersC.thenewplantsatwhichcarsarebeingmadeD.theplantswheremoderncarsaremade2.Thebesttitleforthepassageis____________.A.MotorCarsB.ModernCar-makingPlantsC.TheAssembleLineD.AQuickerandCheaperWayCTherearesomespecialtraditionsinHawaii.Peopleareveryfriendlyandalwayswelcomevisitors.Theygivevisitorsalei,alongnecklaceofbeautifulfreshflowers.Menwearbrightfloweredshirts,andwomenoftenwearlongflowereddresses.TherearetraditionalChinese,JapaneseandPhilippinesholidaysandalltheholidaysfromtheUnitedSates.TheycallHawaiitheAlohaState.Alohameansbothhelloandgoodbye.ItalsomeansIloveyou.Usuallywhenpeoplefromdifferentcountries,racesandtraditionslivetogether,thereareseriousproblems.ThereareafewproblemsinHawaii,but,ingeneral,peoplehavelearnedtolivetogetherinpeace.HawaiiansgetmostoftheirmoneyfromvisitorscomefromthemainlandandfromJapan.TherearesomanypeoplelivinginHawaiinowthatthereareresidential()areaswherethereusedtobefarms.SomeofthebigsugarandapplecompanieshavemovedtothePhilippines,wheretheydonothavetopayworkersmuchmoney.ThefamiliesofthefirstpeoplewhocamefromtheU.S.mainlandowntheimportantbanksandcompanies.Japanesearealsobuyingorstartingbusiness.3.Aleiisa_____________.A.groupofflowersB.brightfloweredshirtC.waytosayhelloandgoodbyeD.necklaceofflowers4._________playsanimportantpartinthedevelopmentofHawaii.A.ModernindustryB.AgricultureC.TheairlineD.Tourism5.Theauthorwantstoshowthat___________.A.weshouldallgotoHawaiiB.itispossibletolearntolivetogetherinpeaceC.itisnotpossibletolivetogetherinpeaceD.Hawaiiistheonlyplacewherethereispeace8/8\n1.Agoodtitleforthisarticlemightbe__________.A.Hawaii-theAlohaStateB.LivinginPeaceTogetherC.TheFlowerofHawaiiD.TheProblemsofHawaii2._________holidaysarenotmentionedinthepassage.A.RussianB.ChineseC.PhilippinesD.TheU.S.第三部分写作一、句型转换⒈Inthisdiscussion,everyoneisfreetomakeaspeech.While_________,everyonewill__________________________.⒉Isuggestthatweshouldtrytoreduceproduction.My_________isthatwetryto____________________________production.⒊Theseresearchersmakealotoftestsofthedisease.Theyintendtoimprovethehealthcareofthepeopleinthatarea.Theymakealotoftestsofthedisease___________________________________improvingthehealthcareofthepeopleinthatarea.⒋Iwantachildthathasgeneticrelationswithme.Iwantachildthatis__________________tome.⒌Thepeoplewhoattendedthemeetingsangasongtogetherintheend.Themeeting______________________________asong.二、翻译填空⒈我们从小学起就是好朋友了。We_________________friendssince_________school.⒉他总是说些刻薄的话来伤害我。Heisalways__________________things________________me.⒊对我而言，了解公共关系是很重要的。________mypart,it’sveryimportanttoknow________the________________.⒋根据有些人的观点，我们应该利用大自然来满足我们自己的需要，多么可耻呢！Fromthe___________________________ofsomepeople,weshouldusenature___________________ourown__________.What_________shame!⒌他以一个多产的作家而闻名，我们把他看作是中国最杰出的一位作家。Heis________________a________writer.We________________him________themostbrilliantwriterinChina.8/8\n一、书面表达简要描述图片，并谈谈你对学生在业余时间参加过多的补习和培训的看法。要求：1.文章必须涵盖图片包含内容2.字数：100左右答案：听力：一：ACCBCBA二：east（easternpart）palaceandprisonhistoryandgeography单选：完形填空：DDCABDDCABCADBCCABDA阅读理解：CCADDDDDDADDBAA句型转换：1.discussing,openthefloor2.suggestion,cutbackon3.withtheintentionof4.geneticallyrelated5.endedupwith翻译填空：1.havebeen,primary2.sayingmean,tohurt3.on,about,publicrelations4.pointofview,tomeet,needsa5.famous/knownas,productive,thinkof,as书面表达：8/8