“皖南八校”2022届高三第二次联考英语

“皖南八校”2022届高三第二次联考英语2022.12第I卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heistoobusy.B.Heiswillingtohelp.C.Hewon'tofferhelp.2.Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakers?A.They'llkeepintouchduringthesummervacation.B.They'llholdapartybeforethesummervacation.C.They'llgetbacktoschoolonceinawhile.3.Howmuchdidtheshoescostoriginally?A.80dollars.B.40dollars.C.20dollars.4.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.5.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydo?A.Gototheparkbybike.B.Gototheparkbybus.C.Notgotothepark.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwouldtheboyratherdo?A.Dothedishes.B.Cleanthetable.C.Emptythedustbin.7.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Sisterandbrother.C.Teacherandstudent.听第7段材料,回答第8.9题。8.Whyarethespeakerssobusy?A.They'reworkingonachemistryexperiment.B.They'repreparingforsomanyexams.C.Theyhavealotofhomework.9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Onthecampus.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.10/11听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhatisHarrodsfamousfor?A.ItsFoodHallandEgyptianHall.B.Itsmanydifferentkindsoffood.C.Itsancient-stylebuildings.11.HowdoesHarrodsgetmostofitspower?A.Bygettingitfromasmalltown.B.Byproducingelectricityitself.C.Bygettingitfromthebiggestelectricityfactory.12.HowmanypeoplecomeinadayinJanuary?A.30,000.B.300,000.C.15,000,000.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whereistheman?A.Inahairdresser's.B.Inastore.C.Inahotel.14.Howlonghasn'tthemanbeenhere?A.Aboutonemonth.B.Abouttwomonths.C.Aboutthreemonths.15.Howwilltheman'shairbebetteraccordingtothewoman?A.Byusingagoodconditioner.B.Bycuttinghairusually.C.Bywashinghaireveryday.16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sadvice?A.Heacceptsit.B.Herefusesit.C.Hewilltryitnexttime.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddobeforegoingshopping?A.Buylocalnewspapers.B.Callthestoretofindouttheprice.C.Writedownthethingsyouaregoingtobuy.18.Wherecanyoubuythingscheaply?A.Inchainstoresandsupermarkets.B.Instoreswithlongeropenhours.C.Inchainstoresandlocalstores.19.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobuythingscheaply.B.Howtobeaclevershopper.C.Howtosavemoney.20.Howmanypointsdoesthespeakermentionasasmartshopper?A.2points.B.3points.C.4points.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A10/11BookablestudyroomsTheLibraryprovidesavarietyofbookablegroupstudyrooms,somewithpresentationareas,forgroupsofbetween6and12studentstouseforteamwork.GroupstudyroomsThereare10GroupStudyRoomsonLevel30fNorthamptonSquareLibrary.·Rooms3A,3F,3G,3H,3Jand3Kareequippedwithpresentationareatohelppreparegrouppresentations.·Rooms3B,3C,3Dand3Eareintendedforgroupdiscussionandseminarwork.Theseroomsareequippedwithwhiteboards.WhiteboardpenscanbeborrowedfromtheservicedeskonLevel2.Pleasedonotuseanyotherwritingtoolsonthewhiteboards.Maximumbookingperiodof2hoursatonetime.Presentationareasprovide:·LEDscreentopracticepresentationwithgroupcolleagues·NetworkaccessonPCwithwiderangeofsoftwareUSBporttoplugin（插入）yourowndeviceorlaptopAssistive（为残疾人设计的）TechnologyRoomsAssistivetechnologyroomsareavailableforstudentsbyusingIDcardstogetaccesspermissionandcanbebookedforamaximumof4hoursperpersonperday.Roomsareequippedwiththefollowingsoftware:Dragon,JAWS,ZoomText,Kurzweil,Supernova,TextHelpandInspiration.Ascannerisprovidedforusewiththeassistivesoftwarepackages.ForfurtherinformationclickGuidetoLibraryServicesforAdditionalNeeds.21.lfyouandyourfiveteammembersneedtobookaroomtopresentaproject,whichroomshouldyougoto?A.Room3B.B.Room3C.C.Room3E.D.Room3G.22.WhatdoweknowaboutGroupStudyRooms?A.TheyareonLevel2.B.Theyareequippedwithwhiteboards.C.TheyhavenoInternetaccess.D.TheyprovideUSBdisks.23.Whichofthefollowingisspeciallyprovidedforstudentswithdisability?A.2hoursperpersonperday.B，Whiteboardpens.C．LEDscreen.D.Ascannerwithassistivesoftwarepackages.24.WemayreadthisarticleonaA.websiteB.magazineC.bookletD.storybookBAnearlymorningwinterstormhadbroughtseveralinchesofsnowmmysmalltowninthemountains.Schoolswerecanceled,roadsweredangerousandallIwantedtodowastostayinbed.Still,IknewIhadtogetthedaystartedsoIputonwarmclothesandwalkedoutside.Thesnowgotallovermyshoes.Thecoldwinddriedmylipsandmyeyes.My47year-oldbackachedinanticipation（预想）oftheshoveling（铲雪）Iwouldhavetodoifthesnowdidn'tstopsoon.Yet,whenIlookedoutonthewhiteblanketthatcoveredtheground,Icouldn'thelpbutsmileabit.Itwassobeautiful.Itsoftenedthebaretreesandhidthedeadgrass.InthedistanceIcouldhearthesoundofthesnowplow(雪犁)ontheroad,thebarkingofahappydogandthelaughterofchildrenplayingoutside,enjoyingtheirwayofffromschool.10/11Thesweetmusicofthatlaughterbroughtbackahundredmemoriesofwinterspast.Irememberedcatchingsnowflakes(雪花)onmytongue,buildingsnowmen,makingsnowangles,runningdownhillsandalwayslosingsnowballfightswithfirstmybrothersandthenmyownchildren.Standingthereinthatwarmcoatofmemoriesmadethewindalittlelesscoldandmybackalittlelesssore(疼痛的).Iturnedupmyhead,stuckoutmytongueandforthefirsttimeinyearscaughtasnowflakeonit.Ittastedsofreshandclean.Ittastedlikeyouth,likejoyandlikelove.Mayyoualwaysfeelyounginspirit,nomatterhowoldorachyyourbodymaybe.Mayyoualwaysdelightinthesimplejoysoflife.Mayyoualwaysshareyourhappinesswiththeheartsofchildren.Andmayyoualwaysgiveyourlove,yourlight,yourlaughterandyourwarmthtoothersevenonthecoldestdays.25.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactionwhenheknewitsnowedheavily?A.Hewasupset.B.Hewashappy.C.Hewasthankful.D.Hewasmoved.26.Fromwhichsensesdidtheauthordescribethejoyofhavingsnow?A.Tasteandsmell.B.Sightandsmell.C.Smell,hearingandtaste.D.Sight,hearingandtaste.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotelluswiththisarticle?A.Appreciateeverysnowstormyouspendwithyourfamily.B.Snowbringsbothfunandtrouble.C.Memoriescanchangeouropinion.D.Weshouldstayyoungatheart.28.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraphl,wecanknowthat“".A.mybackachedbecauseofthecoldweather.B.Ididn'twanttostartmydayonsuchasnowyday.C.mybackwouldacheuponthinkingofcleaningupthesnow.D.thesnowdidn'tstopandIfelttoocold.CTheManBookerPrizeforFictionisawardedforanovelwrittenbyawriterfromtheCommonwealthortheRepublicofIrelandanditaimstorepresenttheverybestincontemporaryfiction.TheprizewasoriginallycalledtheBooker-McConnellPrize,whichwasthenameofthecompanythatsponsoredit,thoughitwasbetter-knownassimplythe‘BookerPrize’.In2022,theManGroupbecamethesponsorandtheychosethenewname,keeping‘Booker’.Publisherscansubmitbooksforconsiderationfortheprize,butthejudgescanalsoaskforbookstobesubmittedthattheythinkshouldbeincluded.Firstly,theAdvisoryCommitteegivesadviceiftherehavebeenanychangestotherulesfortheprizeandselectsthepeoplewhowilljudgethebooks.Thejudgingpanelchangeseveryyearandusuallyapersonisonlyajudgeonce.Greateffortsaremadetoensurethatthejudgingpanelisbalancedintermsofgender(性别)andprofessionswithintheindustry,sothatawriter,acritic,aneditorandanacademicarechosenalongwithawell-knownpersonfromwidersociety.However,whenthepanelofjudgeshasbeendecided,theyarelefttomaketheirowndecisions.Meanwhile,theprizesponsorhasnofurtherrighttotakepartinanymore.TheManBookerjudgesincludecritics,writersandacademicstomaintaintheconsistent10/11qualityoftheprizeanditsinfluenceissuchthatthewinnerwillalmostcertainlyseethesalesincreaseconsiderably,inadditiontothe￡50,000thatcomeswiththeprize.29.Whocansubmitbookstotheprize?A.Judges.B.Writers.C.Readers.D.Sponsors.30.WhyistheprizenamedtheManBookerPrize?A.BecausetheprizeisgiventowritersfromtheCommonwealth.B.Becausetheprizewasknownassimplythe‘BookerPrize’.C.BecausetheprizeissponsoredbytheManGroupandtheykeptthename.D.Becausetheprizeisaimedtoawardtheverybestcontemporaryfiction.31.WhichtaskcanbedonebytheAdvisoryCommittee?A.Changingtherulesfortheprizeontheirown.B.Selectingthejudgingcommittee.C.Makingdecisionsonwhoisthewinner.D.Submittingbooksforconsiderationfortheprize.32.Theconsistentqualityoftheprizesisguaranteedby_.A.theprizemoney.B.thegenderofthejudges.C.themake-upofthepanelofjudges.D.theincreaseinsalesofthewinner.DBackinthe1860s,aBritishscientistnamedHenryWalterBatesnoticedsomethinginterestingintheanimalworld:akindofbutterfly,CommonMormon,canchangethepatternonitswingssothatitlookslikeanotherbutterflyspecies,theCommonRose,whichispoisonousforbirdstoeat.Batesarguedthatanimalsdevelopthisabilitytoprotectthemselvesfrombeingeaten.Thistheoryhadbeenwidelyacceptedbyscientists.Butonequestionremains:howdotheseanimalsmanagetodothat?Aftermorethan150years,scientistsarefinallyabletoanswerthatquestion-itisalldowntoagene(基因)called“doublesex",accordingtoastudypublishedonMarch6inthejournalNature.Infact,scientistshavelongknownthatgenesareresponsibleforthisusefulability.Butuntilthenewstudy,scientistshadn'tbeenabletofindoutwhichgenesinparticularwereresponsible.ScientistsattheUniversityofChicagocomparedthegeneticstructuresoftheCommonMormonsthatchangedtheirwingpatternswiththoseofonesthatdidnot.Andalltheresultspointedtoasinglegene,“doublesex”.Thiswasmuchtothescientists'surprise.Theyusedtoexpectthatsomethingascomplexasthiswouldbecontrolledbymanydifferentgenes.Forexample,onegenewouldcontrolthecoloroftheupperpartofthewing,onewoulddosoforthelowerpart.However,the“doublesex”genedoesn'tquitedoeverythingbyitself.Instead,itactslikeaswitch-it“tells”othergenestochangethewingpatterns.Isn'tthatclever?Scientistsbelievethatthisspecialabilityofthe“doublesex”geneonCommonMormonwasdevelopedthroughoutthelonghistoryofevolution.“Theharmlessspeciesgainsanadvantagebyresemblingsomethingpredators(捕食者)avoid,”SeanCarroll,ascientisttoldNature.“itwasobviousevidencefornaturalselection.”10/1133.Howdoscientistsfindthetruthofbutterflychangingwingpatterns?A.Bydoingexperimentonbutterflies.B.Bycomparinggeneticstructures.C.Byobservingthebutterflies.D.Byanalyzingtheresult.34.Whichofthefollowingideasisacceptedbyscientists?A.The‘doublesex’genedoesdoeverythingbyitself.B.The‘doublesex’geneispoisonous.C.The‘doublesex’gene‘tells’othergenestochangethewingpatterns.D.The‘doublesex’genecouldonlycontrolthecoloroftheupperpartofthewing.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowCommonMormonsstaysafeB.Howbutterflieschangedwings'patternC.WhatAmericanscientistsdiscoveredD.Whatgeneticstructuresofbutterflieshave第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtoprepareforexam?Herearesometipsyoucanreadwithyourchild.Thefirststepinpreparingforexaminationistosetafixedtimeeachdaytostudyandascheduletosaywhentostarttherevisionandforwhichsubject.Theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheetstoworkon.36.Parentswhodonotknowtheexaminationtimeschedulecansearch'examtimetable'toseetheofficialexaminationschedule.37.Thesecondthingistodecideontheplacetostudy.Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria.38.Sothereisnoneedtotellyourchildtochangethestudyplaceifheisproducingthedesiredresults.39.Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively.Forexercise,workonthesimpleonesinthetextbook.Fortheory,pupilscanusethemindmapmethodtosummarizethefacts.Atlast,studysmart.Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters.40。A.Nextthemosteffectivewaytoreviseistouseanactiveapproach.B.Makinggoodpreparationscounts.C.Mindmapcanhelpyoualotinyourrevisionwork.D.Yourchildhastobeself-disciplinedtofollowtheplan.E.Itisnotnecessarytosimplyreadfromfirsttolastpage.F.Thebesttimetostartrevisionisoneortwomonthsbeforetheexamination.G.Botharealrightaslongasyourchildiscomfortablewithit.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最10/11佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,Iwasdrivingtotheairportwithmymother.Sheobservedaplaneintheskyforawhileandsaid,“It'smagic.”Ilookedather,41.Sheusedtobeanengineer,andsheshouldunderstandbetterthanIhowflightis42asimplephysicsequation（方程）.Itdefinitelywasn't43.Butnow,I44shewasatleastpartially（部分地）right.45flyingmightnotbemagic,it'scertainlymagical.Ireadasentenceafewmonthsago,46,“youknowyou'regrown-upwhenyounolongerwanta47seat.”Toooftenin48years,I'vefoundmyself49aseatontheexitrow,forgettingthewondersoutsidethewindow.Ithinkofonetime50Iwasleavingonabusinesstrip.Momentsaftertake-off,Istartedworkingonmycomputer.Butapassengerbehindmewouldn'tstoptalking.“Theclouds!"hekeptsaying,”Lookattheclouds!"I51,andsawtwomen,onewhoappearedtobeinhis70sand52muchyounger.Thechattercontinuedfor20minutesuntil,infrustration,Ilookedupfrommycomputerscreenandopenedthewindow53.Theclouds!Hewasright.Wewere54throughgiantballsofcotton,softandfluffy（蓬松的），seemly55enoughtotouch.Theafternoonsun56a11kindsofcolors:pink,redandivory,all57abluesky.Iclosedmylaptopand58atthemfortherestoftheflight.Idon'trememberthe59Ifeltlikelhadtocompletethatafternoon.ButI'veneverforgottenthose60。41.A.confusedB.interestedC.delightedD.frightened42.A.latelyB.hardlyC.frequentlyD.actually43.A.wrongB.trueC.magicD.appropriate44.A.hopeB.realizeC.wonderD.advise45.A.ThatB.WhileC.AsifD.Before46.A.saidB.sayC.sayingD.tosay47.A.frontB.backC.doorD.window48.A.laterB.lateC.recentD.soon49.A.askingforB.caringforC.answeringforD.accountingfor50.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when51.A.walkedawayB.turnedaroundC.lookedforwardD.satback52.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.someone53.A.shadeB.curtainC.seatD.light54.A.sinkingB.runningC.floatingD.swimming55.A.hardB.closeC.farD.clear56.A.providedB.shoneC.lightedD.absorbed57.A.inB.underC.overD.against58.A.staredB.glancedC.pointedD.glared59.A.tripB.computerC.workD.flight60.A.windowsB.conversationsC.passengersD.clouds第Ⅱ卷（共50分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）10/11第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Gettingfitnolonger61(require)apencil-and-paperworkoutplanorafooddiary.Ifyou'relookingforsomenewand62(create)waystoimproveyourhealth,tryFitTime.It'slikeyourpersonaltrainer.After63(get)alltheinformationitneeds-yourheight,weight,age,andexercisehabits-itgivesyouacustomizedtrainingcourse,64asksyoutoworkoutfourtimesaweekforabouttwo65(month).Theexercisesfocus66adifferentpartofyourbodyeveryday.Forinstance,onMonday,youdopush-ups(俯卧撑)tobuildupyourarms,andonTuesday,youbuildup67(strong)inyourlegsbydoingdeepkneebends.68exerciseplanchangesastimegoesby.Thebestpartofthisappisthateveryonecanshare69(they)workoutresultsandfollowtheirtraining.Itisagreatwayforyouandyourfriends70(encourage)eachothertobuildstrongbodies.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WhenMolly'sfatherwasabouttowork,hisdaughterMolly,aged8,handhimabag.Thefatherwasinhurrysohedidn'tknowwhatwasinside.Whilehavinglunch,hetookoutthecontents:aplasticdinosaur,atinyseashellandthreesmallstone.Thebusyfathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweepingthedeskcleanintothedustbinincludeMolly'sjunk.Thisevening,Mollywantedherbagbackbecauseshehadnotmadeanoteintoit:Iloveyou,Daddy.Thefatherwenttohisofficehurried,carryingthejunkhome.HeaskedMollytotellheraboutthejunk.Itwasturnedoutthateverythinginthebaghadastory.ToMollytheywerenotjunkandtreasures!第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是学生会主席李华，为了让外国人了解中国传统文化，学生会将进行“唐诗吟诵大赛”(TangPoetryRecitationContest)，特邀请学校国际部学生参加，请你根据提示写一则通知。主要内容包括：1．大赛目的和意义；2．主办方：校学生会。时间：2016年12月30日。地点：校报告厅(assemblyhall)；3．范围：唐诗三百首(ThreeHundredTangPoems)。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。NoticeDoyouwanttohaveafurtherknowledgeofChineseculture?10/11“皖南八校”2022届高三第二次联考·英语参考答案及评分细则1～5CAAAB6～10CACBA11～15BBABA16～20ACABC21～25DBDAA26～30DDCAC31～35BCBCA36～40DFGAF.41_45ADCBB46～50CDCAD51～55BBACB56～60ADACD61.requires62.creative63.getting64.which65.months66.on67.strength68.The69.their70.toencourage书面表达NoticeDoyouwanttohaveafurtherknowledgeofChineseculture?Herecomesyouropportunity:theStudentUnionwillorganizeaTangPoetryRecitationContest.I'dliketosharewithyousomedetails.Asscheduled,thecontestistobeheldonDec30th,2022.Youaresupposedtogetpreparedbeforethecontest.Aboveall,it'srecommendedthatyoushouldreadThreeHundredTangPoems,andlearntoappreciatethebeautyofancientChineseculture.WhoeverfeelsinterestedandhasapassionforChineseculture,pleasesignupforthecontestassoonaspossible.Jfyouwanttoattend,pleasecometotheschoolassemblyhall.Don'tmissthechanceofbeingawinner,andsomeappealingprizeiseagerlywaitingforyou.Don'thesitatetotakepart!I'msureyouwillbenefitalotandyourChinesewillgainmuchprogress.10/1110/1110/11