上海黄浦区高三期末考试英语

黄浦区2022-2022学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分）2022年12月9日上午第I卷（共100分）I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Sixyearsago.B.Sevenyearsago.C.Eightyearsago.D.Nineyearsago.2.A.Seeafilmwiththewoman.B.Attendacharityshow.C.Getreadyforacharityshow.D.Makeanewmovie.3.A.Sheisgoingtobetheman’sneighbor.B.Shehasjustmovedintoanewhouse.C.Sheisarrangingafamilytrip.D.ShearrivedinCanadayesterday.4.A.Howtopaytheregistrationfee.B.Whytouseacreditcard.C.Whentosendacheque.D.Wheretopaycash.5.A.Filmstars.B.Radiohosts.C.Popsingers.D.Composers.6.A.Hedrovehertotheairport.B.Hefollowedhertotheairport.C.Heboughtheramapoftheairport.D.Helinedouttheroutetotheairportonamap.7.A.Themanshouldapplyforabankloan.B.Themanshouldworkinabanktogetmoney.C.Themanshouldturntosomeoneavailableforhelp.D.Themanshouldtakeotherstudents’approaches.8.A.Boththetenniscourtsandthetabletennistablesarefree.B.Neitherofthetenniscourtsandtabletennistablesarefree.C.Thetabletennistablesarefree,butthetenniscourtsarenot.D.Thetenniscourtsarefree,butthetabletennistablesarenot.9.A.Inafactory.B.Inaschool.C.Inagym.D.Inalab.15/1610.A.Astationer’s.B.Apaintshop.C.Abookstore.D.Adrawingclass.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassageandtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Toarousepeople’sinterestinpopmusic.B.Toprovidemoreinformationaboutthemusic.C.Tohaveitlinedwiththemainbuilding.D.Todisplayaseparateanddifferentsection.12.A.Itonceexperiencedseriousdamage.B.Itsrebuildingwasaneasyjob.C.Itisownedbyarichfamily.D.Itopensfor362dayseveryyear.13.A.Museumvisitors.B.Governmentworkers.C.Musicauthors.D.Individualdonators.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingconversation.14.A.4:00p.m.intheclassroom.B.7:00p.m.intheclassroom.C.4:00p.m.inthegarden.D.7:00p.m.inthegarden.15.A.Hehasclassesatthattime.B.Heistravellingabroad.C.Hedoesn’tlikebarbeque.D.Hehasn’tpreparedagift.16.A.Awatch.B.Acard.C.Aball.D.Aheadphone.Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Theticketshavetobebookedinadvance.B.Itwillbeperformedat6p.m.C.Therewillbetwoperformances.D.Itwillbeonatthetheatre.18.A.ThePiazza.B.TheConcertHall.C.Thetheatre.D.TheTownHall.19.A.$8.B.$10.C.$15.D.$20.20.A.ArtExhibition.B.BalletPerformance.C.MaskParty.D.LivingTheatre.II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformof15/16thegivenword;fortheotherblanks, useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.InfantDayCare,GoodorBad?TheBritishpsychoanalystJohnBowlbymaintainsthatseparationfromtheparentsduringthesensitive“attachment”periodfrombirthtothreemayinfluenceachild’spersonalityandleadtoemotionalproblemsinlaterlife.SomepeoplehavedrawntheconclusionfromBowlby’swork(21)_________childrenshouldnotbesenttodaycarebeforetheageofthreebecauseoftheparentalseparation(22)_________involves,andmanypeopledobelievethis.Buttherearealsoarguments(23)_________suchastrongconclusion.Firstly,expertspointoutthattheisolatedloveaffairbetweenchildrenandparents(24)_________(find)inmodernsocietiesdoesnotusuallyexistintraditionalsocieties.Forexample,insometribalsocieties,suchastheNgoni,thefatherandmotherofachilddidnotraisetheirinfantalone–farfromit.Secondly,commonsensetellsusthatdaycarewouldnotbesowidespreadtoday(25)_________parentsandcare-takersfoundchildrenhadproblemswithit.Statisticalstudiesofthiskindhavenotyetbeencarriedout,andtheyhaveregularlyreportedthatdaycarehadaslightlypositiveeffectonchildren’sdevelopment.Buttests(26)________havebeenusedtomeasurethisdevelopmentarenotwidelyenoughacceptedtosettletheissue.ButBowlby’sanalysisraisesthepossibilitythatearlydaycarehasdelayedeffects.Thepossibilitythatsuchcaremightleadto,say,morementalillnessorcrime15or20yearslatercanonlybeexploredbytheuseofstatistics.Whateverthelong-termeffects,parentssometimesfindtheimmediateeffectsdifficult(27)_________(deal)with.Childrenunderthreearelikelytoprotestat(28)_________(leave)theirparentsandshowunhappiness.Attheageofthreeorthreeandahalfalmostallchildrenfindthechangetonurseryeasy,andthisisundoubtedly(29)_________moreandmoreparentsmakeuseofchildcareatthistime.Thematter,then,isfarfromclear-cut,thoughexperienceandavailableevidence(30)_________(indicate)earlycareisreasonableforinfants.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.administeredB.assessC.evaluatingD.externallyE.improperlyF.life-threateningG.measuresH.originalI.preexistingJ.principlesK.vitalFirstAid:DifferencebetweenDeathandLifeFirstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessorinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.Itmaysavealifeorimprovecertain___31___signsincludingpulse,temperature,andbreathing.Firstaidmustbe___32___asquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjured,afewminutescanmakethedifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.First-aid___33___dependuponavictim’sneedsandtheprovider’slevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.For15/16example,___34___movingapersonwithaneckinjurycanleadtopermanenthealthproblems.Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossible,several___35___offirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictim,ifconscious,shouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequested,andaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Next,___36___thescene,askingotherpeopleortheinjuredperson’sfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillness,anycarethatmayhavealreadybeengiven,and___37___conditionssuchashearttrouble.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjury,donotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhether___38___conditionsexist.Onemethodfor___39___avictim’sconditionisknownbytheacronymABC,whichstandsfor:A–Airway:isitopenandclear?B–Breathing:isthepersonbreathing?Look,listenandfeelforbreathing.C–Circulation:isthereapulse?Isthepersonbleeding___40___?Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems.III.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.AnimalRightsEveryconsciousbeinghasintereststhatshouldberespected.Nobeingwhoisconsciousofbeingaliveshouldbedevaluedtothinghood,dominated,andusedasaresourceor___41___.Thekeypointoftheideaknownasanimalrightsisamovementtoextendmoralconsiderationtoall___42___beings.Nobodyshouldhavetodemonstrateaspecificlevelofintelligenceorbejudgedbeautifultobegivenmoralconsideration.Nobeingshouldhavetobeusefultohumanityorcapableofaccepting“duties”inordertobeextendedmoralconsideration.___43___,whatotheranimalsneedfromusisbeingfreefromdutiestous.Animalrightsisaboutlettinganimalsliveontheirownterms.Itcanbewrittenintoourlaws,butisnotanactuallistorbillofrightsaswehaveforhumansociety.Itbeginswithourpromisesnottoactlike___44___ofothers.Animalrightsisaboutjustice─treatinganimalsfairly.Whyisanimalrights___45___?Itisbecausewehumansoftenactasthoughwearetheonlybeingsontheplanet.Althoughwedependonotheranimalsforourverysurvival,humansaretheonlyanimalsthathaveupsetthebalanceofnature.Therearelotsofwaysthathumans___46___animals.Wedomesticatethemandusethemforfood,eventhoughournutritionalneedscanbecompletelysuppliedbya(n)___47___diet.Althoughothermaterialsareavailable,weuseanimal’sskinandotherbodypartsforclothing,furs,hats,boots,jewelleryandevenpettoys.Humanscantalkaboutitbutanimalscannot.Allanimalswishtoexperiencelifeinitsfullness.Unlikemanyanimalswhohavetokilltosurvive,humansdonot.Whyshouldhumanscause___48___tootherbeingswhenit’snotnecessary?15/16Aswedo,animalsprotecttheirchildren;theyfeelfear;theywarneachotherofdangers;theyplay.Wemightdifferfromotheranimalsinsomeways,butthatdoesn’tgiveustherightto___49___themdown,taketheirlands,pollutetheirwaters,orusethemforourconveniences.Animalsalsoexperiencepainandit’snotdifficulttoobserve___50___ofpaininthewayaconsciousbeingreactstoit.Wetakeadvantage,causedistress,andact___51___whenweuseanimalsforamusement.Lotsofpetsare___52___onthestreetswhentheirownersnolongerfinditconvenientoraffordabletokeeporcareforthem.Whetherweadmititornot,it’saprejudicetothinkweare___53___toanimalsandthatitisourrighttocontrolthem,whichcanonlymakepeopleactmean,hatefulorneglectful.However,eachofushaswithinusthepowerto___54___.Wecanadoptadifferentattitude,onethatreshapeourdestiny.Thiswillhavewonderfuleffectsontheplanet’sothercommunities,forlifeis___55___avoidingsuffering.Itisinteracting,singing,pursuingjoy.Wehumanscanlearntoliveresponsibly,withrespect,kindnessandlove.41.A.companiesB.goodsC.insectsD.providers42.A.activeB.consciousC.intelligentD.strange43.A.IndeedB.MoreoverC.NeverthelessD.Otherwise44.A.followersB.friendsC.mastersD.tutors45.A.necessaryB.neglectedC.respectedD.revolutionary46.A.distinguishB.eliminateC.exploitD.raise47.A.animal-freeB.eco-friendlyC.low-saltD.well-balanced48.A.conflictB.confusionC.isolationD.misery49.A.calmB.chaseC.pullD.tear50.A.signsB.symbolsC.symptomsD.performances51.A.differentlyB.enthusiasticallyC.gentlyD.unfairly52.A.abandonedB.chosenC.oppressedD.spoiled53.A.accessibleB.appealingC.reasonableD.superior54.A.changeB.dominateC.persistD.proceed55.A.contrarytoB.morethanC.owingtoD.ratherthanSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.(A)①DidEnglishfootballfinallyfindanewstar?Attheageof19,TheoWalcottcameontothescenebyscoringahat-trickforEnglandina4-1victoryoverCroatiain2022WorldCup.②Walcott’slightningspeedandaccurateshootingturnedtheteenagerintoanovernightstar.ManythoughthewasanewdawnfortheEnglandteam.Hewasbuildinghisfameforhisfastpace,withformerBarcelonamanagerPepdeclaringthat“youwouldneedaguntostophim.”FIFAWorldPlayeroftheYearwinnerLionelMessioncealsodescribedWalcottas“oneof15/16themostdangerousplayersIhaveeverplayedagainst.”Inadditiontohisspeed,Walcottalsopossessedgoodbalance,movementandtechnique.③ItwassymbolicthatWalcott’sgoalscamefromtheright-wing.Thepositionhadbeenplayedby“goldenboy”DavidBeckhamformorethan10years.NolongerwerethecheersforBeckham.Thefans’hopesnowrestedontheshouldersofWalcott.④WalcottwasborninLondontoablackBritishJamaicanfatherandawhiteEnglishmother.HegrewupasaLiverpoolfanduetohisfather’ssupportofLiverpool.WhenChelseaaskedhimtobeaballboy,heusedtheopportunitytomeethisLiverpoolidols.⑤Theteenager’srisetofamewasnotcompletelyoutofblue.HewaspartofEngland’sWorldCupteamin2022,buthedidnotgettoplayamatch.HealsospentovertwoyearsatArsenal,wherehewasfastbecomingakeyplayer.⑥Butthatyear,fewwereexpectingthewonderfulperformancebetweenEnglandandCroatia.TheteenagerwasthefirstEnglandplayertoscorethreegoalsinagamesinceMichaelOwendidsosevenyearsbefore.⑦AlthoughEnglandwasfullofsuperstars,theyhadapoorrecordinmajortournaments.Butthingswerebeginningtochange.ThewinagainstCroatiawassweetrevenge.CroatiawastheteamwhichknockedEnglandoutofEuro2022.⑧Walcott’swonderfulperformancelightedEnglandfans’hopeforWorldCupvictoryinSouthAfricain2022,sinceEnglandhadnotliftedthecupsince1966.⑨ButbeforeEnglandfansgottoocarriedaway,ourreflectiononthepasthistorytoldusthatplacingacountry’shopesononeteenagerwasdangerous.56.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTaccountforWalcott’sincreasingfame?A.Fastspeed.B.Masterlyskills.C.Positionalsense.D.Unusualfamily.57.WhydidtheauthormentionDavidBeckhaminthe3rdparagraph?A.ToshowthatEnglandfootballoncehadaglorioushistory.B.ToillustratethatWalcottcouldbeentitled“goldenboy”.C.ToindicatethatEnglandfansweredifficulttoplease.D.ToimplythatpeoplehadhighexpectationonWalcott.58.Inthe5thparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“outofblue”mostprobablymeans“________”.A.impoliteB.unexpectedC.impossibleD.unintentional59.Whatistheauthormostlikelytoagreewith?A.Walcottmightnotliveuptofans’expectation.B.WalcottmighttransferfromArsenaltoLiverpool.C.CroatiamightchangethehistoryoftheWorldCup.D.Englandmightbedefeatedbytheopponentinthenextround.(B)üOverview15/16ExploreStewartIslandandthesurroundingbaysinourmodernmini-buses.OurguidesenjoysharingtheirlocalknowledgeofthehistoryandenvironmentofStewartIsland.HighlightsincludeLeeBay,thegatewaytoRakiuraNationalPark,beautifulHorseshoeBayandamazingviewsofPatersonInletfromObservationRock.Village&BaysTourLeavingfromStewartIslandSeason:AllYearDuration:1hour30minsPrize:$45(Adult)²MoreinformationwDeparturelocation:ObanVisitorCentre.wWhattobring:Comfortablewalkingshoesorboots,waterproofjacket,warmsweaterorfleecejacket,sunscreenorsunglasses,insectrepellentandcamera.wCarparking:VehicleparkingisavailableatOban(extracost—reservationsrecommended).wWheelchairaccess:Available.wChildrenticket:Childrenundertengofreefortravelaslongastheyareaccompaniedbyanadult.²Reviewsw“Therewassomuchtoseeandlearnthatitwashardtotakeeverythingin.Thebayswestoppedatwerebeautifulwithgoldensandybeaches,theforestswereoverpoweringandweexpecteddinosaurstoappearatanytime,theviewsfromlookoutpointweresplendidandtheanchorpointwithBluffbroughtasmile.ThankyoutoChrisandtheexperiencedteamforsuchaninformativetour.”RonPw“AnyvisitortoStewartIslandcoulddonobetterthantakeoneoftheguidedtoursfromtheObanVisitorCentre—especiallyifyouonlyhavelimitedtimeavailable.WehadthedelightfulandextremelyinformativeKylieconductasmallnumberononeofthevillagetours.Thisisabeautifulplace—afewfascinatingshopsandrestaurants,wonderfulwalksandwarmandfriendlypeople.”MichaelMasonw“IlovefindingoutaboutplacesandtheguidewasfullofinformationandstoriesaswevisitedeveryinterestingplaceandviewinOban(itdidn’ttaketoolong...).Agreatwaytostartavisitasithelpsyouknowwhereeverythingis.”Kiwieric60.IfatravelerplanstoleaveacaratOban,hehadbetter________.A.refertotheguidesfirstB.usewheelchairaccessC.makeareservationD.walktothecenterinadvance61.Herry,asix-year-oldboy,wantedtohaveasightseeingoftheStewartIslandwithhisparents.Howmuchshouldtheypayforthemini-bustour?15/16A.$135.B.$90.C.$45.D.Free.62.Ifatravelertakestheguidedtour,hecanexperienceallthefollowingEXCEPT________.A.breath-takingsceneryB.charmingwalksC.dinosaursamplesD.detailedtourguide(C)①Whatdoesitsayaboutthefutureofmeatwhenthecountry’slargestprocessorofchicken,pork,andbeefbuysastake(股份)inastart-upthataimsto“perfectlyreplaceanimalproteinwithplantprotein”?②TysonFoodsannouncedthisweekthatitpurchaseda5percentstakeinBeyondMeat,theSouthernCalifornia-basedfood-techstart-upthatmadeheadlinesearlierthisyearwithitsveggieburgerthatreportedlycooksandtasteslikerealbeef.③Tobesure,BeyondMeat’smeatlesscreationshaveyettotakethecountrybystorm.Althoughthe100percentplant-basedburgershaveachievedplentyofpositivepresssincetheyappearedforthefirsttimeinMay,sofarthey’reonlyavailableatWholeFoodsstoresinsevenstates.Eventhoughthecompany’s“chicken”strips,“beef”pies,andmeatlessfrozendinnersareavailablenationwide,BeyondMeatishardlyahouseholdname.④ThatmaybewhatmakesthenewsofTyson’sinvestmentallthemorenoteworthy.Whilethetwocompaniesdeclinedtogivedetailsaboutthedeal,it’sdoubtfulthatTyson’s5percentstakemademuchofdent(凹陷)inthemeatgiant’scoffers(金库).Thecompanyposted$41.4billioninsaleslastyear;priortothedealwithTyson,BeyondMeathadreportedlyraised$64millioninprojectcapitalfunding—aboutwhatTysonearnsbeforelunchonanygivenday.⑤Tysonisdoingprettygreat.Thecompanyreportedrecordthird-quarterearningspershareinAugustandsaysthatitexpectsoverallmeatproductiontoincrease2to3percentduringthenextfinancialyear.Butlikeabigoilcompanyshellingoutcashtoinvestinwindpower,Tyson’stoe-in-the-watermovetoteamupwithastart-updevotedtobringingmoreplant-basedproteintoAmericandinnertablesseemstosuggestthemeatindustryisstartingtoseewhichwaythewindsareblowing.⑥Salesofplant-basedprotein,whichtotaledanestimated$5billionlastyear,continuetopalecomparedwiththemarketformeatinAmerica—butvegetarianalternativestomeatarebooming,withsalesgrowingatmorethandoubletherateforfoodproductsoverall.Thesteadydrumbeatofnewsaboutthenegativehealthimpacts,environmentalproblems,andanimalwelfareconcernsassociatedwithmeatconsumptionappearstobesinkingin.AccordingtoasurveyreleasedinApril,morethanhalfofAmericanssurveyedsaidtheyplantoeatmoreplant-basedfoodsinthecomingyear.63.BeyondMeat’sveggieburgermadeheadlinesprobablybecause__________.A.itmakesperfectuseofanimalproteinB.ituseshightechinthemakingprocessC.ittastesasgoodasagenuinebeefburgerD.itrepresentsthediettrendinSouthCalifornia15/1664.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEregardingthestateofBeyondMeat?A.Itisthecreatorofthecountry’sfirst100percentplant-basedburgers.B.Ithasbeenwellreceivedasitsproductsareavailablenationwide.C.ItisfarfrombeingamatchtorealfoodprocessinggiantslikeTyson.D.Itprovideshigh-qualitydiningexperienceinselectedWholeFoodsstores.65.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?A.ThepurchaseofthestakebarelycostsathingforTyson.B.The5percentstakeinBeyondMeatmeansalottoTyson.C.Tyson’sinvestmenthasn’tcaughttheattentionofthemediaasexpected.D.Tysonisrelyingonthisinvestmenttoraisemoreprojectcapitalfunding.66.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Meatwillstilltakeoverthemarketinspiteofotheralternatives.B.AmajorAmericanmeatcompanyisbettingonplant-basedprotein.C.TysonandBeyondMeatworktogethertobuildaglobalmeatgiant.D.Plantshavebeenfoundtocontainproteinthatdoesmoregoodtohumanbeings.SectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Manyofusjustdriveonaswehaverightofway.B.Itisthissocialaspectthatmakesmanypeoplesuspiciousaboutdriverlesscars.C.Thelatestrobotcarsareabletomakethenecessaryeyecontactwithahumandriver.D.Humansarealwayssuspiciousaboutnewtechnologiesofwhichtheyhavelittleexperience.E.EvenmanypeoplewithsuspicionacceptthatemotionlessAVscouldcausefeweraccidentsthanwehumans.F.Thesesafety-firstrobotcarscouldbecomevictimsoftheirownpolitenessandendupbeingbulliedandignoredbyaggressive,impatienthumans.WouldYouBully(欺负)aDriverlessCarorShowItRespect?Sayyou’redrivingdownatwo-waystreetandthere’satruckunloadingadeliveryintheoppositelane.Theoncomingtrafficneedstopulloutintoyourlanetoovertake.Whatdoyoudo?___67___Eventuallyoneofusfeelscharitableandslowsdowntoallowtheoncomingcartoovertakeandgivepermissionwithaquickflashofheadlightsorawaveofthehand.Butwhatifthecarwaitingpatientlybehindtheparkedtruckisadriverlessorautonomousvehicle(AV)?Willthisrobotcarbeabletounderstandwhatyoumeanwhenyouflashyourlightsorwaveyourhands?Itssensorscoulddecidethatit’sonlysafetoovertakewhenthere’snooncomingtrafficatall.Onabusyroadatschoolhometime,thismaybenever,leadingtoincreasinglyangrydriversqueuingbehind.___68___Thisisoneoftheconclusionstobedrawnfromresearchcarriedout15/16byDrChrisTennantofthepsychologicalandbehaviouralsciencedepartmentattheLondonSchoolofEconomics.HisEurope-widesurveyfindsthatnearlytwo-thirdsofdriversthinkmachineswon’thaveenoughcommonsensetointeractwithhumandrivers,andmorethantwo-fifthsthinkarobotcarwouldremainstuckbehindourassumedparkedtruckforalongtime.Drivingisn’tjustabouttechnologyandengineering,it’sabouthumaninteractionsandpsychology.Theroadisasocialspace.___69___“Ifyouviewtheroadasasocialspace,youwillconsciouslynegotiateyourjourneywithotherdrivers.PeoplewholikethatnegotiationprocessappeartofeellesscomfortableengagingwithAVsthanwithhumandrivers,”saysMrTennantinhisreport.___70___Astatisticoftentrottedout(动不动就搬出)isthathumanerrorisresponsibleformorethan90%ofaccidents,withourtendencytoroadanger,tirednessandlackofconcentration.IV.SummaryWritingDirections: Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible. SuperSizeMeFastfood,otherwiseknownasjunkfood,isahugepassionforalargenumberofpeopleacrosstheWesternworld.Butwhatwouldhappenifyouatelotsofjunkfood,everyday?Woulditseriouslydamageyourhealth?ThesewerethequestionswhichledMorganSpurlock,anindependentfilm-maker,todoanexperiment,whichhemadeintoadocumentaryfilmentitledSuperSizeMe.ThemainbasisofhisexperimentwasthatSpurlockpromisedtoeatthreeMcDonald’smealsaday,everyday,foramonth.HecouldonlyeatfoodfromMcDonald’sandeverytimeanemployeeaskedifhewouldliketo“supersize”themeal,hehadtoagree.“Supersizing”referstothefactthatwiththistypeofmealyougetaconsiderablelargerportionofeverything.SpurlockknewthatbyeatingthreeMcDonald’smealsaday,hewouldconsumealotoffatandagreatdealofsaltandsugarineachmeal—muchmorethanheneeded.AlthoughSpurlockknewhewouldputonabitofweight,andthatthisdietwasunhealthy,hewasn’tquitepreparedforjusthowunhealthyitturnedouttobe.Thechangesinhisbodywerehorrifyinginthefirstweek,heputon4.5kilosandbytheendofthethirtydayshehadgainednearly14kilos,bringinghistotalweighttoamassive98kg.Spurlocksays“I’dlovepeopletowalkoutofthemovieandsay,’NexttimeI’mnotgoingto“supersize”.MaybeI’mnotgoinghaveanyjunkfoodatall.I’mgoingtositdownandeatdinnerwithmykids,withtheTVoff,sothatwecaneathealthyfood,talkaboutwhatwe’reeatingandhavearelationshipwitheachother.’”Foodforthoughtindeed.第II卷（共40分）V.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.这款手表不防水。(resistant)15/161.这是他第一次出国，是吗？(It)2.他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。(hesitate)3.这篇文章值得下载，它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息，而且还有大量的实用网址。(provide)VI.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.学生会将开展“免费午餐，小善大爱—为贫困山区孩子提供免费午餐”的活动，现招募以下岗位志愿者：部门主要工作外联部(LiaisonDepartment)联系各社会机构，募集资金。宣传部(PropagandaDepartment)做好微信公众号FreeLunch信息推送工作，及时更新活动进展情况。内勤部（InternalAffairsDepartment）管理资金，落实资金走向。请选择一个你感兴趣并自认为擅长的岗位，写一封应征信（信中请不要出现真实的校名人名）。信的内容必须包括：1.你打算应征的岗位；2.你应征此岗位的原因；3.如应征成功，你准备如何开展工作。黄浦区2022-2022学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试英语试卷I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthe15/16questionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.M:Iamveryinterestedinyouragency.Couldyoutellmewhentheagencywasfounded?W:Actually,itwassevenyearsagowhenwefirstproposedsuchanagency,andthenitcostusnearlyayearforpreparation.Q:Whenwastheagencyfounded?2.W:WouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmenextSaturdayevening?M:Oh,IamafraidIcan’t.WehaveacharityshownextSunday,soweneedtoprepareitonSaturday.Q:WhatisthemangoingtodonextSaturday?3.M:Howareyousettlinginnextdoor?HaveallyourthingsfromCanadaarrivedyet?W:Yes.Theycameyesterday.Wespentalldayyesterdayarrangingthem.It’sbeginningtofeelabitmorelikehomenow.Q:Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?4.W:I’dliketoregisterforthefullthreedays.Now,canIpaythatbycreditcard?M:I’mafraidnot.You’llhavetosendachequetous,oryoucanpayattheconferenceoffice.Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?5.M:WelcomebacktoTheSoundofMusic,themostpopularbroadcastingprograminthecity.I’mBruce.W:I’mRebecca.Hello,everyone!Q:WhoareBruceandRebeccamostlikelytobe?6.W:Iamdrivingtotheairport.ButI’mnotsurehowtogetthere.M:Well,tomakeiteasierforyou,I’vemarkedtherouteonthismap.Justfollowitcarefullyandyouwon’tgetlost.Q:Whatdidthemandoforthewoman?7.M:Ididn’tgetfinancialaid.Idon’tthinkIcantakeanycoursesthissemester.W:Iwouldadviseyoutoapproachabank.Theyhaveplentyofloansavailableforstudents.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?8.W:Therearetenniscourtsatthehotel,butyouhavetopayforthosebythehour.Buttherearetabletennistablesdownstairsandthey’repartoftheaccommodationpackage.M:Well,thatsoundsgood.Q:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtotheconversation?9.M:Ihaveneverusedsuchcomplicatedequipmentbefore.Istheresomeonetoshowmehowtousethemachines?W:Thereisalwaysasupervisorineachroom.Moreover,everyMondayeveningbetween8and9p.m.,oneofthefitnesstrainersholdsequipmentdemonstrationsforanyoneinterestedinit.Q:Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?15/161.W:Doweneedtobringourownbrushesandpaintstoclass?M:Yes,youcanbuythematthebookstore.I’llprovidedrawingboardandanyothersuppliesthatarenecessary.Q:Wherewillthemanprobablygo?SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillhearoneshortpassageandtwolongerconversations.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassageandtheconversationswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Ourmuseumhasabigcollectionofmusic,especiallyclassicalmusic.Whilenowwe’rebeginningtoaddapopmusicsection,hopefullytomeettheyoungerpeopleanddifferenttastes.Inaddition,inordertogivevisitorssomeideasabouttheauthorsandtheirworks,we’vealsoarrangedasectionasabookshop.Youcanseeitjustnexttotheentrance,althoughitlooksasthoughlinedwiththemainbuilding,itisaseparatesection.Fromwherewearestandingyoucanseehowthemuseumlooks.Itlooksratherold,doesn’tit?ActuallythismuseumsurvivedtheSecondWorldWar.Duringthattime,thebuildingwasseriouslydamaged,andallofthecollectionsweremovedelsewhere.Inthe1960s,thegovernmentneededtorebuildthemuseum.Afterconsiderablyresearchingworkandraisingmoney,finallytheyfinishedtheworkbytheendofthe1960s.Howevertheyneededtogatherthecollectionswhichtheyusedtohave.Thiswasquiteadifficultjobasmostworkswerescatteredindifferentplacesandnowtheybelongtodifferentbodiesorindividuals.Ittookthegovernmentquitealongtimetodoit.In1983,thegovernmentdecidedtoopenittothepublic.Asmostoftheworkwasdonebythegovernment,itisownedbythecitycouncil.Thisdiffersfrommostmuseumswhichareownedbyafamilyororganizations.Andithasanextraordinarilylongopeningtime.Itisonlyclosedforthreedays,whichare,Easter,NationalDay,andChristmasDay.11.What’sthepurposeofarrangingabookshopinthemuseum?12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemuseum?13.Whoisthespeechintendedfor?Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingconversation.W:Hi,Bruce.HaveyoupreparedallinvitationcardsforJustin’sbirthdayparty?M:Hi,Rebecca.Notyet,becauseIhaven’tdecidedwhentoholdtheparty.W:Wasn’tthetimefixedfor4p.m.,September13th?Isthereanyproblem?M:Yes,itisThursdaythatday.Manypeoplehaveclassesthatafternoon.W:Ok,Isee.Let’sputitoffto7p.m.,allright?Ithinkeveryonewillbefreeatthattime.M:That’sagoodidea.Well,hereistheinvitationlist.Justlookandseeifallthepeopleareonit.W:Ok.Er,allthefriends,teachersareincluded.Butwait,it’ssaidthatDavidistouringinSpain.Ithinkhewon’tcomebackintime.M:ThankGodthatyouremindedme.Thenwhatabouttheplace?Gotanyadvice?15/16W:Well,Iprefertohaveanoutsideparty,andthereisabiggardenbehindmyhouse.Youcaninvitepeoplethere,andwecanhaveabarbequeparty.Whatdoyouthinkofit?M:That’swonderful.Iwillwritetheinvitations.Er,haveyoupreparedyourpresentyet?Ireallydon’tknowwhatgifttotake.W:IheardthatJustinwannaaheadphone.Maybeyoucanbringhimone,andIhaveboughtasportwatchforhim.Infactthegiftdoesn’tmatter.IthinkJustinwilllovewhateveryousend.M:Maybeyouareright.ButIstillwanttogivehimabigsurprise.Bytheway,whatprogramsdoyouthinkweshouldprovideattheparty?W:Howaboutamaskedball?M:Itseemsalittleold,butIamsureitwillbeveryinteresting.DoIneedtoaskeverybodybringamaskintheinvitation?W:Definitely.Oh,Iamalittlelookingforwardtotheparty.11.WhenandwherewillJustin’sbirthdaypartybeheldonSeptember13th?15.Whycan’tDavidcometotheparty?16.WhatgiftwillRebeccasendtoJustin?Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.M:Nextweek,therewillbeanannualfolkfestival.Alotofprogramswillbeshowedthen.Willyoucome?W:Iamnotsure.Er,whatprogramsaretherethisyear?M:TherewillbeafreeartexhibitiononMonday.Areyouinterestedinit?W:Anartexhibition?M:That’sright.ItwillbeheldintheArtSchool,andI’veheardthatmostoftheworksontheshowarepaintedbythestudentsinourtown.Andtheyareallverycreative.I’msureyouwilllikethemverymuch.W:Really?Iwillgoandsee.Well,whatelseisontheprogram?M:Thereareseveraltraditionalprogramseveryyear,suchasballetperformance.Butitisalittledifferentfromlastyear.Thisyeartherewillbetwoperformancesatthetheatre,thefirstonTuesdayat6p.m.andthesecondThursdayatthesametime.Thisprogramissopopularthattheaudienceneedtobooktheticketsinadvance.W:Oh,Isawitlastyear.ThereweresomanypeopleatthetheatrethatIcouldhardlyseethedancer.Arethereanyotherparticularnewprograms?M:Letmehavealook.Er,yes,therewillbeamaskparty.ItwillbeheldonFridayevening.Everyoneiswelcome,buteveryparticipantshouldbedressedinfancydress.W:That’sfunny.Bytheway,wherewillitbeheld?M:ItwasplannedtobeheldinthePiazza,butnowithasbeenchangedtotheconcerthall.W:Great.Iwillgo.Er,arethereanylivingtheatres?M:Yes,theLittlePrincewillbeheldonWednesday.Itisalsoatthetheatre,youcangotoseeitfrom2:00-4:30p.m.or6:30-9:00p.m.W:That’snice.Howmuchwilltheticketcost?M:Well,theticketcosts$10foradults,$8forstudentsandseniors,and$15forafamily.W:Excellent.Iwillgowithmyfamily.ThenwhataboutSaturdayandSunday?15/16M:Oh,therewillbeafoodfestivalattheTownHall.Youshouldn’tmissit.Duringthefestival,youwillhavetheopportunitytotastehundredsoffreedrinksamples,andthousandsofnewanduniqueproducts.Buttheticketforitisalittleexpensive.Itwillcostyou$20.17.Inwhichaspectisthisyear’sballetperformancedifferentfromthatoflastyear?18.Wherewillthemaskpartybeheld?19.HowmuchwillthewomanpayforafamilyticketfortheLittlePrince?20.Whichofthefollowingprogramsisthewomanleastinterestedin?黄浦区2022-2022学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试英语试卷参考答案ListeningComprehension:1-10ACBABDACCD11-20BAADBACBCBGrammarandVocabulary:21.that22.it23.against24.found25.if26.that/which27.todeal28.leaving29.why30.indicate31-40KAGEJBIFCDReadingComprehension:41-55BBACACADBADADAB56-66DDBACBCCCAB67-70AFBESummarywriting(themainpoints):Para.1:Spurlockmadeanexperimenttotestthedamageofeatinglotsofjunkfoodandmadeadocumentaryfilmlater.Para.2-3:Intheone-monthexperiment,SpurlockatethreesupersizeMcDonald’smealseverydayifrequired,thuscausingterribleincreaseinhisweight.Para.4:Spurlockhopesthefilmcanhelppeopleestablishahealthyeatinghabit.Translation:1.Thiskindofwatchisnotresistanttowater.2.It’sthefirsttimethathehasbeenabroad,isn’tit?3.Heneverhesitatestomakethecriticismsthatheconsidershelpfultoothers.4.Thearticleisworthdownloading,foritnotonlyprovidesreaderswithmuch15/16informationaboutthecoursebutalsoalotofpracticalwebsites.15/16