上海市黄浦区2022届高三上学期期终调研测试(一模) 英语 Word版含答案
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黄浦区2021学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试英语试卷(满分:140分,考试时间:120分钟)2021年12月第I卷(共100分)I.ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Atthecod.ofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhavebeard.1.A.HusbandandwifeB.BossandassistantC.NurseandpatientD.Managerandcustomer.2.A.AtapostofficeB.AtaflowershopC.AtadepartmentstoreD.Atabusstation,3.A.HeisunemployedatpresentB.HeownsacompanynowC.HestillworksintheagencyD.Heisunabletosupporthisfamily.4.A.At10:00B.At10:20C.At11:00D.At11:205.A.SatisfiedB.RelievedC.SurprisedD.Excited6.A.Thewomandidn'tpostanypostcardfromEgyptB.ThemanhasnevercollectedanypostcardsC.ThewomanwillgotoEgyptforherholidayD.Themanbeginstotakeupcollectingpostcards7.A.Shecan'taffordthatmuchforatripB.SheisfortunatetohavemadealotofmoneyC.Shedoesn'tthink5,000dollarsisenoughfortheripD.Sheconsiders5,000dollarsonlyasmallsumofmoney8.A.HewantstobuythenewcarB.HethinkshissignatureisnecessaryC.HehasalreadysignedacontractD.Hedoesn'talwayssaywhathemeans.9.A.ThemanbadpoorimaginationbecauseofthecaraccidentB.ThemanmusthaveadvisedthewomantoweartheseatbeltC.ThewomanwaslikelytohavegotseriouslyinjuredinthecaraccidentD.Thewomanwasn'twearingtheseatbeltwhentheaccidenthappened10.A.ViolencesportsarethesourceofsocialinstabilityB.Violencesportsaretoblameforcrimeandschoolbullying14,C.ViolencesportsserveasanescapefornegativeemotionsD.Violencesportswon'tattractmanypeople'sinterestinthelongrun.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation.Aftereachpassageorconversation,youwillbeaskedseveralquestions.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.l1.A.ToexplainanewrequirementforgraduationB.TointereststudentsinncommunityserviceprojectC.TodiscusstheproblemsofelementaryschoolstudentsD.Toinvolveelementaryschoolteachersinaspecialprogram12.A.ProvidingjobsforgraduatingstudentsB.HelpingeducationmajorsprepareforfinalexamsC.OfferingtutorialstoelementaryschoolstudentsD.Fundingforacommunityserviceprojectl3.A.Heteachespart-timeinalocalelementaryschoolB.HeobserveselementaryschoolstudentsintheclassroomC.HehelpsstudentswhoneedconsultpreparetheirresumeD.HegivessupporttostudentswhoparticipateinaspecialprogramQuestions14through16arebasedonthe,followingpassage14.A.TheywanttoeatinafashionablewaylikeyoungpeopleB.TheyprefertocatfoodthatistastierandmorewidelyacceptedC.TheybecomeawareofthehamprocessedfoodsdotohealthD.Theytrytochangetheirwayofprocessingfoodslittlebylittle15.A.TheycontainnottoomanychemicaladditivesB.TheyarecultivatedinthesoilrichinorganicmattersC.TheyproduceasmanycaloriesasprocessedfoodsD.Theyareusuallygrownincommercialfarmingareas16.A.TheyareallowedtomoveaboutandeatfreelyB.TheyaretastythoughkeptinthecrowdedbuildingC.TheycanhardlygrowinahealthywaywithoutgoodfoodD.TheyproduceeggswhichusuallycontainimportantvitaminsQuestions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.ItwasonacrossstreetB.TheyhadnotimetoseeitC.IthadnoparkingspaceD.Theyweren'tinfavorofit14,18.A.ItistoosmallinsizeB.Itblockstheair-conditionerC.ItadmitsheatfromthelateafternoonsunD.Itstopsthesunbeatingdownonthecurtains19.A.ParkinganddeskspaceB.Parkingandair-conditioningC.PrivacyandcleanlinessD.Acheerfulkitchenandaseparatediningarea20.ATheoneon68thStreetB.Theoneon72ndStreetC.Theoneon88thStreetD.Theoneon80thStreetⅡ.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.DoAnimalsDream?Youcan'tseeyoursleepingpet'sbrainwaves,butitsbehaviorcantellyouwhenFidoorFluffymightbedreaming.Ifyouwatchclosely,you'llseethatasshefallsasleep,herbreathingbecomesslowandregularandherbodystill.Shehasenteredthefirststageofsleep,(21)________slow-wavesleep.Afterabout15minutesyou'llnoticeachange(22)________hereyesmoveunderherclosedlids,FluffyhasenteredtheREM(RapidEyeMovement),ordreaming,stageofsleep.Althoughshemovesandmakeslittlegruntingnoises,messagesfromherbraintothelargemusclesinherlegs(23)________(block),soshecan'trunabout.Backin1963,MichelJouvet,aFrenchscientistwhowasstudyingsleepincats,(24)________(interrupt)theirsleepparalysis,thestateofbeingunabletoactorfunctionproperly.(25)________________theywerecompletelyasleep,thedreamingcatsbegantochaseballsthatJouvetcouldn'tseeandbenttheirbacksininvisibleenemies.Hefiguredhewaswatchingthemactouttheirdreams!Whatweretheydreamingabout?Mostly,thedreamingcatsseemed(26)________(practise)importantcatskills:stalking,pouncing,andfighting.In(27)________study,MattWilson,aneuroscientist,recordedrats’brainwaveswhiletheylearnedmazes(迷宫).Oneday,heleftthebrain-wave-recordingmachineonwhiletheratsfellasleep.ThepatternofbrainwavesinthesleepingratsmatchedthepatternfromthemazesocloselythatWilsoncouldlocateexactlywhichpartofthemazeeachratwasdreamingabout!Manyresearchersnowthinkthatinbothpeopleandanimals,onepurposeofdreamsistopractiseimportantskillsandnaildownrecentlearning.Thismayexplainwhysomanypeopledreamaboutfightingandescaping,skills(28)________wereprobablyvitallyimportanttoourancestors,andwhydreamingaffectsourabilitytolearn.Doallanimalsdream?Fromlookingatthebrainwavesofsleepinganimals,scientiststhinkthatallmammalsdream,suchashumans,dogs,lions,andwhales,butfish(29)________not.(They'renotsureaboutbirds.)14,Howoftenanimalsdreamseemstobetiedtobodysize.Catsdreamaboutevery15minutes,miceevery9minutes,andelephantsevery2hours.Andthoughcowsandhorsesusuallysleepstandingup,theyonlydreamwhen(30)________(lie)down.SectionBDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.cultivateB.reassuringC.opposingD.objectiveE.confidenceF.evidenceG.perceivedH.functioningI.estimateJ.existingK.scientismWhyDoubtIsEssentialToScienceTheconfidencepeopleplaceinscienceisfrequentlybasednotonwhatitreallyis,butonwhatpeoplewouldlikeittobe.WhenIaskedstudentsatthebeginningoftheyearhowtheywoulddefinescience,manyofthemrepliedthatitisa(n)31wayofdiscoveringcertaintiesabouttheworld.ButsciencecannotprovidecertaintiesForexample,amajorityofAmericanstrustscienceaslongasitdoesnotchallengetheir32beliefs.Tothequestion“Whensciencedisagreeswiththeteachingsofyourreligion,whichonedoyoubelieve?”58percentofNorthAmericansfavorreligion;33percentscience;and6percentsay“itdepends.”Butdoubtinscienceisafeature,notabug.Indeed,science,whenproperly33,questionsacceptedfactsandleadstobothnewknowledgeandnewquestions-notcertainty.Doubtdoesnot34trust,nordoesithelppublicunderstanding.Sowhyshouldpeopletrustaprocessthatseemstorequireatroublesomestateofuncertaintywithoutalwaysprovidingsolidsolutions?Asahistorianofscience,Iwouldarguethatit'stheresponsibilityofscientistsandhistoriansofsciencetoshowthattherealpowerofscienceliespreciselyinwhatisoften35asitsweakness:itsdrivetoquestionandchallengeapossibleexplanation,Indeed,thescientificapproachrequireschangingourunderstandingofthenaturalworldwhenevernew36emergesfromeitherexperimentationorobservation.Scientificfindingsarehypothesesthatcontainthestateofknowledgeatagivenmoment.Inthelongrun,manyofarechallengedandevenoverturned,Doubtmightbetroubling,butitstimulatesustowardsabetterunderstanding;certainties,as37astheymayseem,infactblockthescientificprocess.Scientistsunderstandthis,butinthe38forebetweenthepublicandscience,therearetwosignificanttraps.Oneisaformofblind39-thatis,abeliefinthecapacityofsciencetosolveallproblems.Andtheotherisaformofrelativismborneoutofalackof40intheveryexistenceoftruth.Ⅲ.ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,14,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Thisernof“Industry4.0”isbeingdrivenbythesametechnologicaladvancesthatenablethecapabilitiesofthesmartphonesinourpockets.Itisamixoflow-costandhigh-powercomputers,high-speedcommunicationandartificialintelligence.Thiswillproducesmarterrobotswithbettersensingandcommunicationabilitiesthatcan41differenttasks,andevenadjusttheirworktomeetdemandwithouttheinputofhumans.Inthemanufacturingindustry,whererobotshavearguablymadethemostheadwayofanydivision,thiswillmeana(n)42shiftfromcentralizedtodecentralizedcooperativeproduction.43robotsfocusedonsingle,fixed.high-speedoperationsandrequiredahighlyskilledhumanworkforcetooperateandmaintainthem.Industry4.0machinesareflexible,cooperativeandcanoperatemoreindependentlywhich44removestheneedforahighlyskilledworkforce.Forlarge-scalemanufacturers,Industry4.0meanstheirrobotswillbeabletosensetheirenvironmentandcommunicateinanindustrialnetworkthatcanberunand45remotely.Eachmachinewillproducelargeamountsofdatathatcanbe46studiedusingwhatisknownas“bigdata”analysis.Thiswillhelp47waystoimproveoperatingperformanceandproductionqualityacrossthewholeplat,forexamplebybetterpredictingwhenrepairingisneededandautomatically48it.For49manufacturingbusinesses,Industry4.0willmakeitcheaperandeasiertouserobots.Itwillcreatemachinesthatcanberearrangedtoperform50jobsandadjustedtoworkonamorediverseproductrangeanddifferentproductionvolumes.Thispartisalreadybeginningtobenefitfromrobotsdesignedtocooperatewithhumanworkersandanalysetheirownworktolookfor51.Whilethesemachinesaregettingsmarter,theyarestillnotassmartasus.Today'sindustrialartificialintelligenceoperatesata52level,whichgivestheappearanceofhumanintelligenceexhibitedbymachines,butdesignedbyhumans.What'scomingnextisknownas“deeplearning”.Similartobigdataanalysis,itinvolvesprocessinglargequantitiesofdatainrealtimeto53whatisthebestactiontotake,The54isthatthemachinelearnsfromthedatasoitcanimproveitsdecisionmaking.Aperfectexampleofdeeplearningwas55byGoogle'sAlphaGosoftware,whichtaughtitselftobeattheworld'sgreatestGoplayers.41.A.comparewithB.adapttoC.pickoutD.holdon42.A.extensiveB.accidentalC.convenientD.dramatic43.A.TraditionalB.RemovableC.FashionableD.Potential44.A.temporarilyB.thoroughlyC.eventuallyD.initially45.A.arrangedB.evaluatedC.monitoredD.composed46.A.graduallyB.collectivelyC.similarlyD.approximately14,47.A.identifyB.reserveC.exploitD.indicate48.A.dominatingB.imposingC.eliminatingD.scheduling49.A.high-speedB.mass-producedC.small-to-mediumD.multi-cultural50.A.multipleB.feasibleC.profitableD.independent51.A.promotionsB.improvementsC.highlightsD.resolutions52.A.separateB.peculiarC.narrowD.mysterious53.A.comeupwithB.accountforC.givewaytoD.makedecisionsabout54.A.differenceB.commissionC.phenomenonD.expectation55.A.introducedB.describedC.preparedD.demonstratedSectionBDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhaveread.(A)Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Infact,untilaplacehasachurchandapub,itisnotreallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname,Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,wherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchangenews.TheyareinstitutionsattheheartofBritishsociety.Afterall,theword‘pub’isactuallyshortfor‘publichouse’.Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.thattouristsvisit.OneofthemostfamousexamplesisthecityofNottinghamcalled“TheOldTriptoJerusalem”,whichdatesbacktotheyearAD1189andisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.ItwasthesameyearinwhichkingsRichardthefirstcameintopower,wholedtheFirstCrusadeintotheHolyLand,towardsJerusalem.ManyBritishpubshaveoldnamesreferringtogovernors,suchasTheKing'sHeadorTheQueenVictoria,butofcoursethisdoesn'tmeantheyareonlyforkingsandqueens.Pubshavealwayswelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub'slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.That'showthingsusedtobe.butthereareworryingsignsthatthingsarebeginningtochange.Economicdownturns,governmentalfinancialmeasures,andculturalchangesarecausingmanypubstogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothavealotofsparemoneytospendonbeer.Ontopofthat,in2007smokingwasbannedinallpublicindoorspaces,includingpubs,whichmayalsohaveaffectedthenumbersofcustomersgoingtopubssincethen.Thisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatpubsarenowallowbylawtostayopenafter1lpm.Previously,with1lpmasclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitof14,drinkingisknownas“bingedrinking”,anditcauseslong-termhealthproblemsindividualsandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.TheUKgovernmentistryingtofindwaysofdiscouragingbingedrinking,andregularlyspendsmoneyontelevisioncommercialstowarnpeopleoftheproblemsofkingtoomuch.56.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.BritishpubsarepreservedwellmainlytoattracttouristsfromalloftheworldB.BritishpubsarequitepopularandaccessibletopeoplefromallwalksoflifeC.MostBritishpubsaregoingoutofbusinessbecauseofeconomicandculturalbansD.MostBritishpubshavetoshutdowntoadjustthemselvestomeetthesmokingban57.WhydidtheUKgovernmentallowpubstostayopenafterl1pm?A.TostimulatecustomerstospendmoreondrinksB.TohelpBritishpubssurviveeconomicdownturnsC.ToencouragemoresensiblewaysofdrinkinginpubsD.TogetridofviolentcrimeinmostpartofBritain58.Theterm“bingedrinking”inparagraph5wouldbemostlikelytodescribeA.drinkingtoomuchandtooquicklyB.socialproblemsrelatedtoBritishpubsC.anewlong-termdrinkingapproachD.problemscausedbydrinkingtoomuch59.Whatwillmostprobablybecoveredintheparagraphthatfollowsthelastinthepassage?A.DifferentmethodstowelcomenewcustomerstopubsB.VariousadvertisementsencouragingpeopletoquitdrinkingC.ThecampaignsandstrategiestosupportthetraditionalpubsDTrendsofmigratingbackfromthemodernwinebarstooldones(B)TheComingSeriesExpressYourself!-TheArtofCartooningTime:Thursday,January6,18:30Welcometothefirsteventinournewseries,ExpressYourself!Wewillexploremanyformsofpersonalself-expressionanddiscusshowandwhypeoplecreatethingsandhavehobbies.JoinWilliamDenham,anAmericandiplomatstationedinShanghai.OutsideoftheBreakingBarriers:TheNHL'sTrallblnzerWillieO'ReeTime;Wednesday,January12,18:30Joinustowatchanddiscusstheaward-winingdocumentary,Willie,inspiredbythestoryofWillieO'Reewho,in1958,becamethefirstblackplayerintheNationalHockey14,office,Will'smainartistichobbyisdrawingcartoons.HiscartoonshavebeendisplayedintwoshowsinShanghai.Hewilldiscusshishobby,whatitmeanstohim,andhelptakeparticipantsontheirowncartooningjourney.Thisentertainingandinteractiveeventisopentoall-includingthosewithnodrawingorcartooningexperience.Besuretobringyourfavoritepenorpencil,anotepadorsketchpad,andacreativeattitude.League(NHL).Willietellsthestoryofanextraordinarylifeandtriumphoveradversity.Italsoexamineslargerissuessuchasrace,equality,inclusion,community,andsoon,Throughgoalsetting.hardwork,andperseverance,Willieovercamemanybarriersandpavedthepathfortalentedhockeyplayers,regardlessofrace,toplayatthehighestlevel.Pleaseregistertolearnaboutthisgroundbreakingsportstime.AmericanShortFiction:WritingOurStorlesxTheYellowWallpaperTime:Tuesday,February15,18:30Quicktoreadandeasilyshared,theshortstoryissaidtobetheliteratureofourtimes.WeinviteyouonajourneytogettoknowsomeofthebestshortstoriesinAmericanliteraturo.TheYellowWallpaper,byAmericanauthorCharlottePerkins(Stetson)Gilman,wasfirstpublishedin1892butpersistsinAmericancultureasaliterarytouchstone.Whileitisahorrorstoryonitssurface,acarefulreadingrevealsdeeperthemesofgenderequalityandtheimportanceofself-expression.Andinthistimeofglobalsituation,itreemergesasastudyontheeffectsofisolation.JoinAmericandiplomatPeterFasnachttodiscussthesethemesandtheirconnectionstoAmericansociety.Pleasereadthestoryaheadofthetalk.Youcanfindthestoryhe’e*Onlineregistrationiscappedat40foreachevent.RSVP:http://shpas012121.wanshe.cn*ThediscussionwillbeconductedinEnglish.60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRIFaboutthefirstevent?A.WilliamDenhamwillsharehisartistichobbywiththeparticipantsB.Theparticipantswillexplorevariousformsofpersonalself-expressionC.Drawingorcartooningexperienceisn'tamustfortheparticipantsD.Theparticipantswillbeprovidedwithessentialdrawingtools.61.Whatcanweinferfromthecomingseries?A.ThestoryofWillieO'Reeisneitherinspiringnorentertaining.B.TheYellowWallpapertellsahorriblestoryrevealingglobalemergency14,C.Thosewhohaven'tregisteredonlinearealsowelcometotheeventsD.ApplicantshadbetterhaveagoodcommandofEnglish.62.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpossiblethemeoftheseriesintroducedinthepassage?A.ArtsandliteratureB.BooksandfilmsC.EntertainmentandinteractionD.Heroesandachievements(C)EllenWeisscanhardlyseeDavidSchmittcanbarelyhear.Aretheytypicalvictimsofaging'scruelestblows?NotrallyWeissisactuallyafreshresidentdoctorinfamilypractice,age30,andSchmittamedicalstudent,26.Theyhavebeenassignedroles,agesandparticularillnessesasaninnovativepartoftheirmedicaltraining.Introducedinonlyafewmedicalcenterssofar,suchroleplayingisdesignedtoexposedoctorstothepainsenduredbythepatients.Itisjustoneofseveraltechniquesbeingtriedatmedicalschoolsandhospitalsinanattempttodealwiththemostuniversalcomplaintaboutdoctors:lackofsympathy.“Residentsareusuallyyoungandhealthy.”saysDr.StephenBrunton.“They'venotreallyhadachancetounderstandwhatpatientsgothrough.”Role-playingprogramsgivethemacrashcourse.AtHunterdon,students'facesareinstantlyagedwithcornflourandmakeup.Nextthedisabilitiesarelaidon:glovescripplefingers,andpeasinsideshoespreventwalking.Thentheersatzinvalidsareaskedtoperformcommontasks:purchasingmedicationatthedrugstore,undressingforxrays,flingoutaMedicareformand,mostawkward,usingthebathroomthemselves.AtLongBeach,newresidentsassumemade-upillnessesandcheekintothehospitalforanovernightstay,Thestafftreatsthemastheywouldanyotherpatient,evensendingthemabill.TheentireenteringclassofmedicalstudentsattheUniformedServicesUniversityoftheHeathSciencesareissuedbedpansandtoldtousethem.Someareevensubjectedtoanindignity:spendingmostpartofthefirstdayofschoolaspeoplewithdisabilities.Instantpatientsusuallystartoutactivatedandjoking.“Butbytheendofafewhours,mostsay,‘I'mexhausted.’”observesnurseLindaBryantatHunterdon.Schmittdiscoveredthat“amajoraccomplishmentwasdoingupmycollar.”And,tohissurprise,“Iwounduphatingphysicianswhodidn'trealizehowmuchmedicationwouldcostandhowharditwastogoandpickitup.”Weissalsolearnt;“IrealizedhowlittleItalktopatients.Imightaskthemaboutchestpainsbutnot‘Canyougetdressed,eatO.K,takeyourmedicine?”JeffroyOrtizthoughthewasinforaquietrestwhenhewassenttotheintensivecareunit,sufferingfrom“chestpains.”Insteadhespentasleeplessnight:“Peoplewerecomingintodolabs,themaninthenextbedwasgroaning,andtheheartmonitorwasbleeping,whichwasnoisyandscary.”Anypatientcouldhavetoldhimso,butmanyeducatorsbelievethedirectexperienceofsuchmiserieswillleaveanenduringsenseofsympathy,Doctorshavelongdefendedtakingacool,dispassionateapproachtopatientcare,arguingthatithelpspreserveobjectivejudgmentand14,protectagainstburnout.Butcriticsdisagree.“Byconcentratingonsymptomsandlabdata,weignoreawealthofinformationthatcanaffectpatients'well-being.”observesDr.SimonAusterattheUniformedServicesmedicalschool.63.Accordingtothepassage,therole-playingprogrammeisdesigned___________.A.asaninnovativepartinthelocalcommunityB.aspartoftheplaytheresidentshavetowatchC.tohelpdoctorsunderstandthepainsenduredbythepatientsD.toexposestudentstoschoolfacilitiesinavividway64.Whatdoesthephrase“theersatzinvalids”inparagraph3referto?A.LocalpatientswhousuallystartoutactivatedandjokingB.StudentswhomakeuptheirfacestolookagedC.DoctorswhoperformcommontasksthatmaynotoccurinrealhospitalsD.CustomerswhopurchasemedicationsandundressforXrayswiththehelpofstudents.65.Theinstantpatientsmayfeelmostembarrassedwhenthey___________.A.fi11inaMedicaretableB.areusingthewashroomontheirownC.areissuedbedpansandtoldtotrythemD.meetwithsomeonetheyknowwell66.Whatcanbeconcludedaccordingtothepassage?A.ResidentsshouldalwaystakeacoolapproachwithoutsympathytopatientcareintheirjobB.DoctorsoughttobecompletelyindependentfromthesymptomsandbepreviouslabdataC.Doctorsmayignoreinformationinfluencingthepatients'healthonlybyfocusingonsymptomsD.Experienceinrole-playingprogramswon'thelpthenewdoctorspreserveobjectivejudgmentSectionCDirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.A.Socialintegrationisnodoubtacontinuouschangingprocess.B.Formaleducationisonecommonplatformthatbringstogetherdiversifiedgroups.C.Integrationalsotakesplaceinvariousartsprogrammeswhicharesupportedbylocalcommunity.D.Concertedeffortsaremadetoensurethereareequalopportunitiesformigrantsregardlessoftheirbackgrounds.E.Societiesarebetteroffiftheypromotesocialintegrationthroughcommonpracticeshatreducetension,discriminationandpoverty.F.Socialintegrationshouldbeguidedinreasonablestepsandstimulatedbylocalgovernments.SocialIntegration-WelcomingtheNewcomersSocialintegrationistheprocessthroughwhichminoritygroupsinteract,cometogetherorareincorporatedwithinacommunity,Increasedsocialintegrationhelpsreduceconflictandtensioninsociety,anditcanhelpthenewmigrantsfeelmoreconnectedtotheirnewcommunity.Howdo14,differentgroupsremainrelativelycohesiveinsociety?Afewcountriesaroundtheworldhaveadoptedintegratedframeworksfortheireconomic,social,politicalandculturalpolicieswithregardtoacceptingthesemigrantsintothelocalsociety.67.Thisistoallowthemtoachievetheirfullpotentialinlife.Therearestillongoingeffortstointegratedifferentculturesandraces,andthegovernmentshaveencouragedtheirimmigrantstotakeanactivepartinsocial,cultural,economicandpoliticalactivities.Integrationtakesplaceinneighbourhoods.workplaces,schoolsandpublicplaceswherepeoplefromdiversebackgroundsspendmostoftheirtime.68Especiallyamongtheyoungerchildren,beinginthesameclassastheirforeigncounterpartswillteachthelocalchildrenthemeaningoftoleranceandempathy.Participationinsports,communityengagementandvolunteerworkarealsootherpossiblewaysthateliminatediscriminationandotherformsofintolerance.Fromparticipatinginartsprogrammestobeingparentvolunteersinschools,theseplatformsprovideopportunitiesforpeopletointeractandworktowardsacommoncause.Sportsprogrammeshavealsobeenusedtoencouragesocialintegration.Infact,sportcanstrengthensocialnetworksandpromotenon-violenceandrespect.Intheseways,meaningfulrelationshipsamongthoseofdifferentages,racialgroupsorfaithsarebuiltonthebasisofcommoninterests.69still,countrieshavealsoacknowledgedthathumanmovementacrossborderscannotbestoppedInstead,itshouldbebettermanagedsothatmigrationissafe,legalandbeneficialforeveryone.70Indeed,thegovernmentandlocalcommunitiesplayakeyroleinintegratingthesenewcomersandempoweringthemtocontributetotheirnewcommunities,whilemaintainingtheiridentities.Ⅳ.SummaryWriting71.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.SeniorityinPromotionIsNotaWiseBusinessPracticeIt'snotalwaysaneasydecisionforcompanieswhenitcomestofillingmanagerialspots.Inthepastpromotinganemployeehasbeenpopularlyhandledbymeansofbasicanalysisoftheemployees'pastperformancenodseniority,Insomecases,theindividual'sperformancehasbeenconsideredmoreimportantwhileinotherstheamountoftimetheyhavebeenwiththecompanyhasbeenthedecidingfactor.Nevertheless,seniorityisastandardthathasneverbeenleftout,However,inthecontemporarybusinessworld,theimportanceofseniorityinpromotionisbeingdestroyedasagrowingnumberofcompanieslookoutsideoftheirorganizationswhentryingtofilltopmanagerialspots.Unlikeexperiencedemployeeswhohavebeenwiththecompanyforalongtime,newpeoplearemarelikelygeneratecreativeideas.Inrapidlychangingmarkets,innovativeandcreativetalentsaresoughtbymanycompaniesinordertoadapttothemarket.Tomeettheirneeds,companieshavemoretogainbyselectingoutsideemployeessincetheyaremorewillingtotry14,Dewtechniquesandlessafraidofbreakingtraditionwhenintroducingnewideas.Thus,ratherthanpromotingexistingemployees,itmightbeawisermanagementdecisiontobringinoutsidetalent.Anadditionaladvantagetothisnewsystemisthatitpreventsemployeesfromfeelingthattheyonlyneedtowaitfortheirsenioritytoprovidethemwithapromotion.Simplyputnomatterhowlongtheyhavebeenwiththecompany,employeeshavetocontributediligentlytotheorganizationiftheywanttomoveupthecareerladder,Assoonaspeoplerealizethatthecompanycouldjustaseasilybringinanewperson,employeeswillstopjudgingthemselvesagainsteachotherbecausetheyarenolongercompetingagainsttheircolleaguesbuteveryoneintheentireindustry.Asaresult,theywillbegintoshowmoreefforttobringtheleveloftheirworkuptowhattheyimagineisamuchhigherstandard.第Ⅱ卷(共40分)V.TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.72.必须采取有效措施以防止病毒扩散。(prevent)73.事实证明,能坚持理想的人往往更容易取得成功。(There)74.教师们不遗余力推进素质教育,旨在培养学生的创新精神和实践能力。(effort)75.随着时代的进步,许多往日被视为奢侈品的电子产品,已成为大众消费得起的日用品。(that)Ⅵ.76.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假设你是启明中学高三学生李华,你的朋友Bill发邮件告诉你他正在和同学一起筹划明年暑假的毕业旅行,已设计了两个初步方案(具体如下),但选择哪个方案更合适尚未定夺,他想听取你的建议。请给Bill回复一封邮件,在邮件中你必须:1)推荐其中一个方案;2)通过比较两个方案的信息,说明你推荐该方案的理由。相关信息方案一方案二时间2022年6月下旬2022年月中旬时长1日游日游地点上海某个郊区上海周边某省经费500元3000元14,黄浦区2021学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试英语试卷参考答案I.ListeningComprehension1-5DCBBC6-10CADBC11-13BCD14-16CBC17-20DCABⅡ.GrammarandVocabularySectionA21.called22.that23.areblocked24.interrupted25.Eventhough/if26.tobepractising27.another28.that/which29.do/may30.lyingSectionB31.D32.J33.H34.A35.G36.F37.B38.C39.K40.E14,Ⅲ.ReadingComprehensionSectionA41.B42.D43.A44.C45.C46.B47.A48.D49.C50.A51.B52.C53.D54.A55.DSectionB56-59BCAC60-62DDA63-66CBBCSectionC67-70DBAEⅣ.SummaryWriting71.Nowadays,morecompaniesprefertoselectoutsideemployeesinpromotioninsteadofconsideringemployees'pastperformanceandsenioritymainlyfortworeasons/advantages.Oneisthatoutsideemployeesaremorelikelytoproducecreativeideas,whichhelpscompaniesadapttothemarket.Theotheristhatitstopsemployeesthinkingtheirseniorityguaranteesapromotion,whichhelpsenhancingemployees'worklevel.(59words)V.Translation72.Effectivemeasuresmustbetakentopreventthespreadofthevirus.73.Thereisevidencethatthosewhocansticktotheirambitions/dreamsaremorelikelytosucceed.74.Teacherssparenoeffortstopromotethequality-orientededucation,cultivatingstudents'spiritofinnovationandpracticalabilities.75.Withtheadvancementoftimes,manyelectronicdevicesthatwereregardedasluxurypossessionshasbeenturnedintoaffordablecommodities/dailygoods/dailynecessitiesthegeneralpublicuse.14
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