内蒙古赤峰市2022届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题
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内蒙古赤峰市2022届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(1---20略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,20小题,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.[]AAgoodbookcancapturetheimaginationwhileimprovingchildren’sknowledgeoftheworld.Whiletherearemanygreatbookswrittentoday,hereyouwillfindtheclassicbooksforchildren.TheChroniclesofNarniabyC.S.LewisInthisbook,Lewiscatchestheattentionofchildrenandholdsitthroughouttheexcitingadventuresinallsevenbooks.TheseriesfollowstheadventuresoffourchildrenastheytravelrepeatedlytoNarnia,wheretheirlivesaremuchdifferentandquiteexciting.Severalstoriesoftheserieshavebeenadaptedformovies.CharlieandtheChocolateFactorybyRonalDahlCharlieandtheChocolateFactoryissuchagreatstoryofsuccessforlittleguys.It’safun storyaboutdeterminationandfollowingtherulesandhowtheycanleadtosuccess,evenwhenyouarestuckintrouble.Anditisallbasedondeliciouschocolateandatourofthestrangestchocolatefactoryyouwilleverencounter(遇到)![]HarriettheSpybyLouiseFitzhughHarriettheSpytellsthestoryofHarriet,abrightandcuriousgirl.Shestruggleswithsomeoflife’sissuesandtriestounderstandtheworldbyspyingonothersandrecordingwhatshelearnsinhernotebook.Herlifebecomesmoredifficultwhenherclassmatesfindthenotebook.AWonderfulSetofClassicBooksfromE.B.White13\nE.B.Whiteisoneofthosebrilliantwriters,whoseworksreachouttoeveryoneatadifferentlevel.Thesetcontainsthreeclassics:Charlotte’sWeb,StuartLittleandTheTrumpetoftheSwam,whicharerecommendedforreadinglevelagesof9-12,butlovedbyyoungerandolderalike.Thewritercapturestheimaginationandremindsthereadersdifficultiescanbeovercome,andthatwonderfulthingstakeplaceinoureverydaylives.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.ThechildB.thebookC.NarniaD.theattention 22.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_____A.HarrietspiesonothersmainlyoutofcuriosityB.childrenreadthefourbooksonlyforpleasureC.onlysuccessfulguyswillliketovisitthestrangechocolatefactoryD.onlychildrenof9-12yearsoldareinterestedintheabovebooks23.Ifachildlovesadventure,hemayprefertoread______.A.HarriettheSpyB.E.B.White’sclassicsC.theChroniclesofNarniaD.CharlieandtheChocolateFactory24.HowisAWonderfulSetofClassicBooksdifferentfromotherclassicbooksmentionedinthepassage?A.Itislovedbypeopleofallages.B.Itcancapturechildren’simagination.C.ItcontainsonlyoneclassicbookD.Itcanimprovechildren’sknowledgeoftheworld.BTheancientGreekphilosopherPlatosaid,“Musicisamorallaw.Itgivessoultotheuniverse,wingstothemind,flighttotheimagination,andcharmandjoytolifeandtoeverything.”"Weknowthatmusicbringsjoyandcomfort,andmakesusfeelhappy,"Spencersays."Butresearchhasalsodiscoveredmusicplaysapowerfulroleinthementaldevelopmentofchildren.Musicinspirescreativity,imaginationandself-expression.Italsobuildsself-respectandisgoodformemoryskills."13\nThepowerofmusicMuchresearchsupportsbothSpencerandPlato.AStanfordUniversitystudyfoundthatmusicaltrainingimprovesthewaythebrainprocessesthespokenword.ResearchfromCanadafoundthatchildrenagedfourtosixyearsoldwhohadmusiclessonshadbettermemories,aswellashigherabilitytoreadandwriteandmathslevels.Notinthecurriculum(课程)Researchshowsit'snotthatsmartkidsplaymusic;it'sthatmusicmakeskidssmarter.ItsupportsSpencer'scallformusictobeastandardpartoftheschoolcurriculum,likeEnglishandmaths.“Musiciseverywhere,butnotat75percentofpublicschoolsaroundAustraliawhodon'thaveadevotedmusicteacher,"Spencersays."It'ssadthatmanychildrendon'thaveaccesstoformalmusicaleducation,particularlywhenithassuchaneffectonachild'sdevelopment.”It'suptoparentsInvolvingourchildreninmusicdoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Andmanyparentsgivetheirkidsmusicalexposuresubliminally(下意识地),beitthroughsinging,theradioorstereo.Butparentscantakeittothenextlevelbytalkingaboutmusicandexposingkidstodifferentstyles.Formanyolderchildren,musicispartoftheircultureandwhileparentsdon'thavetolikeit,theycanstillengagetheirkidsinconversationaboutit.Ideally,Spencerwouldlikeeverychildtolearnaninstrument.“Kidscanaccesscheapinstrumentslikeaukulele,recorderorharmonica(口琴),"Spencersays.HesaystheInternethasalotoffreevideoswhichteachyouhowtoplayinstruments."Ican'tstressenoughhowimportantmusicis,"hesays."Itbuildsrelationships,unitespeopleand,mostimportantly,itisfun.”25.Plato'swordsarementionedatthebeginningofthetexttoshowthat______.A.musicwasimportantinancientB.everythingisrelatedtomusicC.DonSpenceradmiresPlatoD.musichasmagicpower26.Fromtheresearchmentionedinthepassage,wecanlearn______.13\nA.childrenagedfourtosixhavebettermemoriesB.musiccanmakechildrensmarterC.therearenoprofessionalmusicteachersinAustraliaD.musicisastandardpartoftheschoolcurriculuminmostschools27.Itcanbeinferredfromthelastfourparagraphsthat______.A.parentsalwaysexposetheirchildrentodifferentmusicB.musicalinstrumentsareoftenexpensiveandnotavailableC.parentscannottalkaboutmusicwiththeirolderchildrenD.peoplecanhaveeasyaccesstoleaninghowtoplayinstruments28.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhenMusicIsTaughtB.WhyMusicMattersC.WhatWeLearnfromMusicD.HowChildrenLearnMusicCHowcanweexplainLouGehrig’sattitudetohisdisease?ThegreatbaseballstartoldthecrowdatYankeeStadium:”Forthepasttwoweeksyouhavebeenreadingaboutmybadnews.TodayIconsidermyselftheluckiestmanonthefaceofthisearth.”Manypeopleweremovedbyhiswords.TheIronHorsethendescribedhismanyblessingsandfortunes,sayingalot“I‘mlucky”and“That’ssomething”.Clearly,luckisastateofmind.Toexplorethisquestionscientifically,Wisemancreateda“lucklab”attheuniversityofHertfordshireinEngland.Wisemanbeganbytestingwhetherthosewhobelievetheyareluckyareactuallymorelikelytowinthelottery(彩票).Heinvited700people.Althoughluckypeopleweretwiceasconfidentastheunluckyonesthattheywouldwinthelottery,therewasnodifferenceinwinnings.”Luckypeoplearefarmoresatisfiedwiththeirlifethanunluckypeople.”Wisemanwroteinhischarmingbook,TheLuckFactor.Doesthissatisfiedstateofmindtranslateintoactuallifethatsomeonemightcalllucky?Itdoes.Here‘show.Wisemanfoundtheluckyoneswerehalfasanxiousastheunluckyones,thatis,“Becauseluckypeopletendtobemorerelaxedthanothers.Theyaremore13\nlikelytonoticeopportunitiesevenwhentheyarenotexpectingthem.”Wisemandiscoveredluckypeoplealsoscoremuchhigherinopennessthanunluckypeopledo.“Luckypeopleareopentonewexperiencesintheirlives.”henotes.Expectationalsoplaysaroleinluck.Luckypeopleexpectgoodthingstohappen,andwhentheydo,theywelcomethem.Buteveninfaceofdifficulty,luckypeopleturnthebadintogoodfortune.ConsideringtheexamplesetbyoneofthelongestALSsufferersinhistory,StephenW.Hawkingoncewrote:“Iwasluckytohavechosentoworkinphysics,becausethatwasoneofthefewareas,inwhichmyconditionwouldnotbeaseriousdisability.”Unabletomove,Hawkinghasmadeuseofhisfatebyusingitasachancetochangeourunderstandingoftheuniverse,whichhehas.That’ssomething.29.Basedonthispassage,wecaninferLouGehrig____.A.istheluckiestmanintheworldB.earnedgoodmoneyafterbeingillC.hasbeeninspiringpeoplealotD.haswrittenalotofbooksonfate[]30.Toprovehisideascientific,Wiseman_________.A.invitedHawkingtodotheexperimentB.didtheexperimentinhislucklabC.studied700luckylotterywinnersD.askedLouGehrigtospeakforhim31.Intheauthor’sopinion,luckypeopleare______.A.indeedmorefortunepeopleinlifeB.lessanxiousandmorerelaxedC.alwaysblindtohismisfortuneD.unlikelytosucceedinlife32.FromtheexampleofStephenHawking,wecan’tconcludethat_____.A.heisgratefultohisphysicaldiseaseB.difficultycan’tdefeattheluckymanC.luckypeopleareenviedbyothers13\nD.aluckypersontendstoseethepositivesideofthebadthingsinlifeDTheyaremostlikelytobehealthy,wealthyandwise,accordingtotheoldsaying.Butthosewhoareearlytobedandearlytorisedonotalwayshavetheupperhand,researcherssay.Theyhaverevealedthatnightowlsaregenerallybrighterandwealthierthanthoseabletogetupearlyinthemorning.ExpertsfromtheUniversityofMadridcarriedouttestsonaround1,000teenagersandfoundthatthosewhopreferredtostayuplatedemonstratedthekindofintelligenceassociatedwithhonoredjobsandhigherincomes.‘Larksor‘morningpeople’,however,oftenacquiredbetterexamresults,possiblybecauselessonsareheldatthewrongtimeofdayfornightowls.Theresearchersexaminedthehabitsandbodyclocksoftheyoungsterstodeterminewhethertheylikedtostayuplateandsleepinlaterinthemorning,orpreferredtogotobedearlyandwereattheirpeakinthemorning.Schoolperformanceandinductive(归纳的)intelligence,orproblemsolving,weremeasuredandacademicgradesinthemajorsubjectswerealsotakenintoaccount.Theresultsshowedthateveningtypesscoredhigherthanmorningtypesoninductivereasoning,whichhasbeenshowntobeagoodestimateofgeneralintelligenceandastrongindicatorofacademicperformance.Theyalsohadagreatercapacitytothinkconceptuallyaswellasanalytically.Suchabilitieshavebeenlinkedtoinnovative(创新的)thinking,moreadmiredoccupationsandbetterincomes.FamousnightowlsincludePresidentObama,CharlesDarwin,WinstonChurchill,KeithRichardsandElvisPresley.GeorgeWBush,whoisregularlyinbedby10pm,ThomasEdison,Napoleon,CondoleezzaRice,whowakesat4.30am,andErnestHemingwayareamongthoseknownaslarks.JimHorne,professorofpsycho-physiologyatLoughboroughUniversity,said:‘Eveningtypestendtobethemoreactiveandcreativetypes,thepoets,artistsandinventors,whilethemorningtypesarethededucers(推断者),asareoftenseenwithcivilservantsandaccountants.’ApreviousstudyofUSAirForcerecruits(新兵)foundeveningtypesweremuchbetteratthinkinglaterally(横向)tosolveproblemsthanlarks.33.Theunderlinedword“owl”inthetextmeans:__________13\nA.AbirdofpreythatfliesatnightB.AbirdofpreythatisasymbolofwisdomC.AkindofpersonwhostaysuplateD.Akindofpersonwhogetsupearly34.Thefollowingfeaturesbelongtonightowlsexceptthat_______.A.Nightowlsaremuchhealthier,wealthierandwiserB.NightowlshaveastrongabilitytoreasonlogicallyC.NightowlsareexpertinanalyzingandinnovativethinkingD.Nightowlsstayuplateandsleeplaterinthemorning35.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsnightowls?A.Skeptical.B.Negative.C.Subjective.D.Objective.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36.-----HIVistheinfectionthatcausesAIDS.TheU.S.PreventiveServicesTaskForcesayswiderpublicacceptanceofHIVtestingcouldleadtoearliertreatmentofcases,andfurtherslowthespreadofAIDS.ThetaskforceiscollectingpubliccommentsonitsproposedrecommendationuntilDecember17.37.-----Theyexaminescientificevidenceforandagainsthealthcareservicesdesignedtopreventdisease.CarlosDelRiosaysearlydiscoveryandtreatmentofHIVisimportantfortworeasons.”Peoplearelesslikelytoprogresstodiseaseandalso,asimportantly,peoplearelesslikelytotransmittoothers.38-------”HIVspreadsthroughunprotectedsexorcontactwithaninfectedperson’sblood.Intwothousandandfive,thetaskforcerecommendedtestingforallpregnantwomenandanyoneatincreasedriskofHIV.Anestimated1.2millionAmericanshaveHIV.Eachyearaboutfiftythousandmoregetinfected.39--------Butamongyoungpeople,theCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionsaysaboutsixtypercentdonotknowit.TheCDCsaysone-fourthofnewinfectionsintheUnitedStatesareinyoungpeopleagedthirteentotwenty-four.December1isWorldAIDSDay.ThelatestUnitedNationsAIDSreportsaystwenty-five13\nlow-to-middle–incomecountrieshavecuttheirrateofnewinfectionsinhalfsince2022.40------ButUNAIDSresearcherssaythenumberofnewcaseshasrisenmorethanthirty-fivepercentintheMiddleEastandNorthAfricasincetwothousandandone.A.Sostartingtherapyearlyleadstobetterdiseaseoutcomes.B.Now,saysDr.DelRio,HIVtestswouldbeofferedasanearlyscreening(隔离)tool.C.Thesixteenmedicalexpertsonthetaskforceareappointedbythegovernment.D.AnindependentadvisorygroupissuggestingthateveryoneintheUnitedStatesagedfifteentosixty-fiveshouldgettestedforHIV.E.Uptotwenty-fivepercentofallinfectedpeopledonotknowtheyhavethevirus.F.Thatmakesmoresensethanofferingitlaterwhenpeoplegotothedoctorforteststofindoutwhytheyaresick.G.Thirteenofthosecountriesareinsub-SaharanAfrica.第三部分:语言知识及运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完型填空(20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenwewereyounger,itseemedlikeweneverhadtimetothinkaboutwhatwewantedoutoflife.Weweretoo41.Weworkedhard,didchores,shuttled(来回接送)kidsallovertheplace,worriedabouthowtheyaredoingin42andsoon.Wejustdidn'thavethetimeorluxury.However,nowthatyourkidsaremore43orevenoutofthehouse,you'reallofasuddenleftwithallthisemptinessand44.Itcanbeveryuncomfortable.Manypeoplefeellikethey'releftwithno45.Nowtheyfinallyhavetimetolivetheirownlives,butthey46theydon'thavemuchofone.Don'tlookatthis47.Youhavebeengivenagreat48.Younowhaveachancetofindoutwhat's49toyou,whatyouvalueandwhatyou'repassionate(热情的)about.Don'tnecessarilylooktoyour50forfulfillment(成就感.51,starttakingsomequiettimeforyourselftothinkaboutwhatmakesyouhappy.13\nTry52things.Eventually,ifyoulistencloselytoyourinnervoiceandexpandyourhorizonsyouwillfindthethingsthatbring53toyourdays.Andmostimportantly,youwillfindhappinessand54asyouwish.Afulfillinglifeisn'tnecessarilya55one.Yourkidsdon't56youasmuchanymore,butitdoesn'tmeanlifehas57meaning;itjustmeansyouneedtoadjust.Ameaningfullifedoesn'tjusthappen.Youneedtogooutand58it.Onasidenote,whynot59findingsomethingthatbothyouandyourhusbandenjoydoingtogether?Notonlywillyoubeoutdoingsomethingyouenjoy,butyouwillbeenrichingyour60.41.A.fearfulB.busyC.nervousD.afraid42.A.hospitalB.churchC.schoolD.field43.A.independentB.confidentC.energeticD.content44.A.wealthB.timeC.surpriseD.disaster45.A.purposeB.energyC.honorD.power46.A.makesureB.makesenseC.workoutD.findout[.47.A.tenselyB.simplyC.directlyD.negatively48.A.thoughtB.helpC.opportunityD.position49.A.openB.similarC.closeD.important50.A.workB.studyC.ambitionD.situation51.A.IndeedB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.However52.A.newB.safeC.expensiveD.popular53.A.knowledgeB.meaningC.fortuneD.victory54.A.patienceB.freedomC.skillD.joy55.A.goodB.hardC.busyD.colorful56.A.watchB.supportC.needD.respect57.A.seizedB.explainedC.leftD.lost58.A.spendB.faceC.createD.understand59.A.tryB.admitC.allowD.imagine60.A.brainB.relationshipC.nationD.soil第二节(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)13\n阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。SanJacintoCollegeisacommunitycollege61(found)in1961inTexas.Thisschoolofferedmorethan185degreesandcertificate62(program)inareas63includebusiness,healthsciences,careerandtechnicaleducation,finearts,industrialtechnologyandliberalartsasof2022.Inthecareerandtechnicaleducationareatherearecoursesinaviation,fireprotectiontechnology,constructiontechnology,airconditioningtechnologyandaudioengineering.AlthoughSanJacintoCollegeoffers64(tradition)on-campuscourses,italso65(provide)onlineclassesthatcanleadtoeitheradegree66certificateinsomeoftheseprograms.Thisschoolalsohasworkforcetrainingcourses.SomeotheronlinecourseslistedfortheFall2022semester67(be)ArtAppreciation,AppliedPhysics,ArtHistory,BeginningSpanish,BehaviorModificationandCognitiveDisorders,BiologyforNon-ScienceMajorsⅠandⅡandBritishLiteratureⅠand.68(find)thesedifferentonlineclasses,studentscangotothecoursefinderpageand,undertheCampusheading,scrolldownandchooseOnlinetoviewthecoursesoffered69theautumnsemester.Alternatively,visitorstothe70(office)schoolwebsitecanclickonCatalogtoviewallcoursesforspecificsemesters.第Ⅱ卷(共两节)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加上一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该次下面写上修改后的词;注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。DearAlice,Whatisyouropinionabouthypnosis(催眠)?Isitindangerous?Diditreally13\nwork?IhavefewissuesaboutmypersonalitywhereIwouldliketoworkon.ThemoreIreadabouthypnosis,themoreIthinkitisthatIneed.Italmostsoundslikemagictome.Wouldthiskindoftherapy(疗法)helpsmewithmymanyproblemssuchas:self-confident,communicationproblems,controlofmyemotions,etc.?Asyousee,IhavequiteafewthingstoworkonandIreallyhopethathypnosiswillhelpme.Therefore,IwanttogetyouropinionaboutitafterIgoaheadanddoit.Thankyouverymuchforyourwiseadvices.Idesperatelywanttoimprovemylife.Yourstruly,Jenny第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是王东。你的美国朋友Jackson对中国的生肖文化很感兴趣。最近,他想了解有关生肖方面的知识,请求你给予帮助。根据你对生肖的了解,请用英语写一封电子邮件,对Jackson给予答复。要求:1、字数:120字左右;2、内容可适当调整,合理使用连接词,使行文连贯。参考词汇:十二生肖12SymbolicAnimals;本命年one'syearofbirth/animalyear。13\n一、阅读理解参考答案:[]21-24DACA25-28DABD29-32CBBC33-35CAD36-40DCAEG二、完形填空答案:41-45BCABA46-50DDCDA51-55CABDC56-60CDCAB三、语法填空答案:61.founded62.programs63.that/which64.traditional65.provides66.or67.are68.Tofind69.for70.official四、短文改错答案:71.去掉dangerous前面的in72.Did→does73.aΛ(few)74.Where→that/which或去掉where75.that(Ineed)→what76.helps→help77.self-confident→self-confidence78.Therefore→However79.after→before80.advices→advice五、书面表达参考答案:Thereisnodenyingthat12SymbolicAnimalsisanimportantculturalphenomenonwithalonghistoryinChina.Everyonehashissymbolicanimalaccordingtotheyearwhenhewasborn.Itcaninfluencepeople'slifeinmanyaspectssuchasmarriage,destinyassomepeoplesay,tellingsomebody'sexactageetc.Whenaperson'sanimalyearcomes,heisoftendressedinredinordertodrivethebadfateaway. Sincethe12symbolicanimalsappear,manypictures,paintings,writingsandartworksabouttheirimageshavebeencreated.IfyoucometoChina,youcanseesculpturesaboutthe12symbolicanimalsinpublicgardens,entertainmentparks,andevenalongthestreet.TherearealsofilmsandTVseriesaboutthesymbolicanimals.12SymbolicAnimalsalsobecomesanofficialculturalmovement.Wheneveranewyearcomes,thegovernmentawaysissuessetsofstampsaboutthenewyear'sanimal,andsomebusinesscompanymayprovidethemarketwithsomegoldorsilvercoinswiththeyear'sanimalonthem.Inaword,12SymbolicAnimalsisaveryimportantculturalcustominChina.13\nItaffectstheChinesesomuchthatonlybeinginChinainpersoncanyoureallyunderstandit.13
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