四川省绵阳市南山中学2022学年高二英语下学期入学考试题

绵阳南山中学2022级高二英语入学考试第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍1．Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtobuy?A．Bread．B．Cheese.C．Eggs.2．Howdoesthewomanfindthefish?A．Justso-so.B．Bad．C．Quitegood.3．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Markshouldgoonwiththegame.B．Markshoulddrawpicturesonthecomputer.C．Markshouldreviewhislessons.4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthebookstore.B．Inthelibrary.C．Intheclassroom.5．Whydoesn’tlikechocolatecake?A．Shedoesn’tlikechocolate.B．Shehastroublewithhertooth.C．Shehasnotooth.第二节：听力理解(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6．Inwhichdepartmentcanthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．ShoeDepartment.B．ClothingDepartment.C．JewelryDepartment.7．Whatcouldbethereasonifthewomandoesnotbuytheovercoat?A．Thecolor.B．Thesize.C．Theprice.请听第7段材料，回答第8—10题8．Whatcanthewomanbe?A．AwaitressatahotelB．ThesecretaryofMr.BlackC．TheassistantofProfessorGreen.9．HowcouldthemangetintouchwithMr.Green?A．AskthewomantofindtheBlackwoodHotel.B．Dial809.C．Dial114tofindthetelephonenumberoftheBlackwoodHotel.-11-\n10．Whydidthemanaskthewomantochangethedollar?A．Topayfortheinformation.B．Tomakeaphonecall.C．Togotothehotelbybus.请听第8段材料，回答第11—14题11．Whatisthemandoing?A．Sellinghishouse.B．Lookingforahouse.C．Lookingforwork.12．Howlonghasthewomanlivedinthehouse?A．19years.B．8years.C．20years.13．Whydoesthewomanwanttosellthehouse?A．Shewantstomoveabroad.B．Shewantstomovetothecountryside.C．Shehopestogetalotofmoney.14．Howmuchdoesthehousecost?A．$6,850.B．$6,816.C．$7,850请听第9段材料，回答第15—17题15．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Friends.B．Strangers.C．Husbandandwife16．Howdidthewomanfindherstaythere?A．BoringB．WonderfulC．Adventurous17．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodowhenshegetshome?A．Sendhimanemail.B．Writealettertohim.C．Givehimacall.请听第10段材料，回答第18—20题.18．HowoldwasRosewhensheleftschool?A．16.B．17.C．1819．WhatdidRoselearninthecollege?A．Computer.B．English.C．Typing.20．HowmuchwilltheofficepayRoseinthreemonthsifshegetsthejob?A．$30.B．$27.C．$20.第二部分完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onceuponatimewhentherewasafamine(饥荒),arichbakersentfortwentyofthepoorestchildreninthetown,andsaidtothem,''Inthisbasketthereisaloafforeachofyou.21it,andcomebacktomeevery22atthishourtillbettertimescome.''Thehungrychildren23eagerlyaroundthebasket,andquarreledforthebread,24eachwishedtohavethelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteven25the-11-\ngoodgentleman.ButGretchen,apoorly-dressedlittlegirl,didnot26orstrugglewiththerest,butremained27modestlyinthedistance.Whentheill-behavedchildrenhadleft,shetookthe28loaf,whichalonewasleftinthebasket,29thegentleman'shand,andwenthome.Thenextdaythechildrenwereas30asbefore,andpoor,shyGretchenreceivedaloafonlynearlyhalfthe31oftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercutthe_32open,manynew,shiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.Hermotherwasverymuch_33_,andsaid,''Takethemoneybacktothegood__34_atonce,foritmusthavegotintotheloaf_35_.Bequick,Gretchen!Bequick!''Butwhenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother's_36,hesaid,''No,no,mychild,itwasno_37_.Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloafto_38_you.Alwaysbeascontented,peaceable,and_39_asyounoware.Gohomenow,andthe_40_isyourown.''21.A.TakeB.BuyC.OrderD.Smell22.A.monthB.weekC.dayD.year23.A.stoodB.satC.gatheredD.looked24.A.butB.soC.sinceD.because25.A.hearingB.thankingC.thinkingD.looking26.A.playB.laughC.quarrelD.speak27.A.cryingB.standingC.quarrelingD.singing28.A.bestB.oldestC.largestD.smallest29.A.kissedB.tookC.seizedD.waved30.A.hungryB.angryC.eagerD.rude31.A.sizeB.numberC.lengthD.amount32.A.letterB.breadC.basketD.bag33.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.terrifiedD.excited34.A.policemanB.teacherC.gentlemanD.child35.A.byaccidentB.byheartC.byhandD.byitself36.A.letterB.apologyC.moneyD.message37.A.luckB.useC.goodD.mistake38.A.testB.rewardC.thankD.attract39.A.carefulB.gratefulC.beautifulD.-11-\nenthusiastic40.A.loafB.basketC.worldD.money第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AForthelastcoupleofweeks,Ihadbeenstuckinfrontofmycomputerworkingonaprojectthatwasveryimportanttome.MyeverywakinghourwasconsumedbytheprojectandalthoughIimaginedthatIwouldfeelhappyaftercompletingpartsoftheproject,Iwasconfusedtofindthatinstead,Iwasfeelingratherdepressed.Itriedarangeofmethodstohelpcheermyselfup.Ihadarelaxingbath,cookedadeliciousmealtoenjoywithmyfamilyandevenwatchedalightheartedmovie,buttonoavail.ItwasonlywhenIturnedtomeditation(沉思)forasolutionthattheanswercametome:turntonature!         Theverynextday,Igrabbedmycameraandabottleofwaterandsetofftospendafewhourswalkinginanaturereserve,eventhoughitwaspouringwithrain.WithinacoupleofminutesIfeltaliveagain.Tobehonest,Ifeltlikeayoungschoolgirlagainandhadtostopmyselffromhoppingalongthepathsinging,"I'msingingintherain",asongIusedtosingwhenIwasachild.Ithinkasadultsweoftentrytoohardtocontrolourinnerchildrenandasaresultwerestrain(限制)ourownspirits,whichonlyleadstodepressionandstress.           Interestingly,ithasbeenshownthatpeoplewhospend40minuteswalkinginanaturereservehaveadropintheirbloodpressurelevels,butthisdoesnothappenwhentheyspendasimilaramountoftimewalkinginabusycitycentre.           Ifyoufeelalittlelowinspiritandknowthatyouhavespenttoomuchtimeindoors,relaxcompletely,removeyourshoesandletyourinnerchildcomeoutandplay.41.Theauthorwalkedinanaturereserveintheraininorderto__________.A.takephotos                      B.cheerherselfupC.hopalongthepath              D.findasolutiontotheproject-11-\n41.Theunderlinedpart"tonoavail"inParagraph1probablymeans"__________".A.uninteresting  B.unrelatedC. unsuccessful       D.unexpected42.Intheauthor'sopinion,__________.A.abathcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.adultsshouldexpresstheirinnerfeelingsfreelyC.walkinginabusycitycentreharmspeople'shealthD.depressionisusuallycausedbyhardwork43.Thelastparagraphmainlyservesasa(n)__________.A.  suggestion  B.explanation C.introduction    D.reminderBWhenIwas13,mybedroomwallswerecoveredwithpostersoftheMonkeesandBeatles.Iwrotefanlettersanddaydreamedaboutmeetingtheobjectsofmyaffections.IbeggedmyparentstoattendeveryrockconcertandwatcheveryTVshowfeaturingmyfavoritecelebrities(名人);myfriendsandIdiscussedforhoursallthethingswewouldsayanddowhenwemetourfavoritemoviestarsandpopsingers.Idrovemymothercrazy!Butafterafewyears,myobsession(迷恋)starsfadedasImaturedandgainedtheconfidencetosocializewith"real"boys.    Inthe35yearssinceIwasateenager,celebrityworship(崇拜)hasincreasedamongteensduetotheexplosionoftelevisioncelebritygossipshows,andinstantaccesstocelebritynewsontheInternet.It'snowonderthatmanyteensareobsessedwithstarswhennewsprogramsoftenarefilledwithentertainmentstoriesandthelivesofcelebrities.    Celebrityworshipsyndrome(综合征)isnowconsideredapersonalitydisorder.Whileitisnormalforteenagerstofollowthelivesoftheirfavoritestars,parentsshouldtrytomonitoreverythingtheirchildfindsinteresting.Parentsshouldtakeactioniftheysuspectateenistooobsessedwithcelebritiesandshowinglittleinterestinschoolorwithdrawingfromthefamily.Whenteenstalkalotaboutcelebritiesandviewthemasjustmeansofentertainment,thisisconsiderednormalcelebrityworship.However,whenateenagerisobsessedwithastarandoftenexpresses-11-\nadesiretohaveaclosepersonalrelationshipwithacelebrityorfeelstheyhaveaspecialconnectiontoastar,thismaybethetimeforconcern.Recentstudieshaveshownthatteenswhodevelopanunhealthyobsessionwithcelebritiesoftensufferfromlowselfconfidenceanddepression.Teenswhoareoverlyobsessedwithstarsoftenhavedamagedrelationshipswiththeirparents.45.Welearnfromthesecondparagraphthat____.A.teenstodayarenotsoobsessedwithcelebritiesB.theauthorissurprisedatcelebrityworshipC.themediagreatlycontributestocelebrityworshiptodayD.celebritiesexposetheirlivestoomuch46.Parentsshouldbecomeconcernedwhentheirchildren____.A.talkalotaboutcelebritieswithothersB.putupcelebritypostersintheirbedroomsC.asktogototheirfavoritestar'sconcertD.desireaclosepersonalrelationshipwiththeirfavoritestar47.Thelastparagraphimpliesthat____.A.parentsshouldnotcaretoomuchaboutachild'scelebrityworshipB.childrencannormallygetoutofcelebrityworshipwhentheyareolderC.childrenwithcelebrityworshipusuallyhavehighopinionofthemselvesD.celebrityworshipsyndromecanbeaseriousproblemifleftoverlooked48.Whatismostlikelytobetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowingthepassage?A.Theharmofcelebrityworshipsyndrome.B.Whattodowithchildren'scelebrityworshipsyndrome.C.Moresignsofcelebrityworshipsyndrome.D.Whowillsuffermostfromcelebrityworshipsyndrome.CElizabethFreemanwasbornabout1742toAfricanAmericanparentswhowereslaves.Attheageofsixmonthsshewasacquired,alongwithhersister,byJohnAshley,awealthyMassachusettsslaveholders.Shebecameknownas“Mumbet”or“MumBett.”Fornearly30yearsMumbetservedtheAshleyfamily.Oneday,Ashley’swifetriedtostrikeMumbet’ssisterwithaspade.Mumbetprotectedhersisterandtookthe-11-\nblowinstead.Furious(狂怒的),sheleftthehouseandrefusedtocomeback.WhentheAshleystriedtomakeherreturn,Mumbetconsultedalawyer,TheodoreSedgewick.Withhishelp,Mumbetsued(起诉)forherfreedom.WhileservingtheAshleys,MumbethadlistenedtomanydiscussionsofthenewMassachusettsconstitution.Iftheconstitutionsaidthatallpeoplewerefreeandequal,thenshethoughtitshouldapplytoher.Eventually,Mumbetwonherfreedom----thefirstslaveinMassachusettstodosounderthenewconstitution.Strangelyenough,afterthetrial,theAshleysaskedMumbettocomebackandworkforthemasapaidemployee.ShedeclinedandinsteadwenttoworkforSegdewick.Mumbetdiedin1829,butherlegacylivedoninhermanydescendants(后裔).Oneofhergreat-grandchildrenwasW.E.B.DuBois,oneofthefounderoftheNAACP,andanimportantwriterandspokespersonforAfricanAmericancivilrights.Mumbet’stombstonestillstandsintheMassachusettscemeterywhereshewasburied.Itreads,inpart:“Shewasbornaslaveandremainedaslaveandremainedaslavefornearlythirtyyears.Shecouldneitherreadnorwrite,yetinherownsphereshehadnosuperiororequal.” 49.WhatdoweknowaboutMumbetaccordingtoParagraph1?A．ShewasbornaslaveB．ShewasaslaveholderC．ShehadafamoussisterD．Shewasbornintoarichfamily50.WhatdidMumbetlearnfromdiscussionsaboutthenewconsititution?A．Sheshouldalwaysobeyherowners’ordersB．HowtoapplyforajobC．HowtobeagoodservantD．Sheshouldbeasfreeandequalaswhites51.WhatdidMumbetdoafterthetrial?A．ShechosetoworkforalawyerB．ShefoundtheNAACPC．ShecontinuedtoservetheAshleysD．Shewenttolivewithhergrandchildren52.Whatisthetestmainlyabout?A．AstoryofafamouswriterandspokespersonB．Thefriendshipbetweenalawyerandaslave-11-\nC．AtrialthatshockedthewholeworldD．ThelifeofabraveAfricanAmericanwomanD Howdoyouknowifyourhomeisaneasyaimforthefts?Aroundtheholidays,manyfamiliesdon'tconsidertakingpropermeasurestopreventtheirhomesfromsufferingholidaythefts.Withjustafewsimplesteps,youcanbettermakesureofthesafetyofyourhomeduringalloftheholidaycelebrations.Hereareafewtipsformakingitdifficulttotellyouareawayfromhome.      ●Eitherhaveatrustedneighborpickupyourmailandnewspapers,ortellyourmailpersontoholdyourmailuntilyoureturn.Nothingsays"Hey,wearenothome!"likewhenyourpostboxisfilledwithallkindsofmailsandyouhavemanydifferentnewspapersinyourdriveway.      ●Setseveraldifferentlightsinyourhouseonrandomtimers(随机定时器).Don'tleaveyouroutdoorlightsonallthetime.Instead,putyouroutsidelightsontimerstobeonduringthenights.Ifanoutdoorlightremainsonfordaysatatime,itmeansthatnobodyishometoturnitoff.      ●Ifyouhavepetsthatyouarenottakingwithyouonvacation,leavethemwithafriend,ratherthanhavingsomeonecomeintoyourhouseeverydaytotakecareofthem.Whentheftsseeaneighbororfriendenteringyourhouseeveryday,theywillknowyouarenothome.      ●Closeallyourcurtainswhenyouleavetown.Thisiseffectivetodeterpossiblethefts,asnoonecanseewhatisinyourhouse.Iftheydon'tknowwhatthereistotake,thentheriskisevengreaterforthemtobreakin.      ●Thisarticlejusthassuggestedafewtipstohelpyoukeepyourhousesafewhileyouareonholiday.Nothingcantrulyprotectyourhomeunlessyouhaveitmonitoredbyaprofessionalhomesecuritysystem.53.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.totellyoutohaveyourneighborgotoyourhousetotakecareofyourpet.B.tolettheoutdoorlightsonallthetime.C.totellusmanyfamiliessufferingfromthetheftswhiletheyareonholiday.-11-\nD.totellushowtopreventthetheftsaroundtheholidays.54.Mostofthetipsmentionedinthetextseemto_____.A.beverypopularwithfamiliesB.havenoeffectonpreventingtheftsC.giveafalseimpressionontheftsD.bealittlehardtobebroughtintoeffect55.Theunderlinedword"deter"probablymeans"_____".A.discoverB.discourageC.surpriseD.attract第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共30分）第四部分英语知识应用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One56(rain)nightIwasdrivingalongalonelyhighway57Isawamanwalkingrapidlyaheadofmealongthesideoftheroad.ItwaspouringrainandIsloweddowntoavoid58(splash)himasIwentby.Hemisunderstood,59(think)Iwasofferingarideandrantowardsmycar.Hewasverytall,hadafullbeardandhescaredme.Isteppedonthegaspedaltoleave60(quick),andIsawthelookoftotaldespairinhiseyes.Suddenly,allfearwas61(go)andIbackedupandunlockedmycardoor,prayingthiswasnotthe62(big)mistakeinmylifebutsomehowknowingitwouldbeokay.Themanwasaplumber（水暖工人）,63truckhadgotstuckinthemud.He64(walk)formiles.Noonewouldpickhimupandhiswifewasinthehospitalinlabour（分娩）withtheirfirstchild!Hehadcriedatthethoughtthathemightnotbethere.We65(arrive)atthehospitalmomentsbeforehissonwasborn.第五部分写作(共两节，共20分)第一节短文改错(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分。Someyoungpeopledon’tmakefriendsveryeasily.Othersmakethemquicklybut-11-\nthenlosethem.Astheresult,teenagersandtheirfamilycaneasilygetworried.Sometimeswhichhelpstojoinaclubortakeupahobbyorasportasitcanbeeasiergettoknownewpeopleoutsideschool.Butotheryoungpeoplearequitehappytospendtimealone,reading,usingthecomputerorlistentomusic.Everyone’sdifferent.第一节书面表达(满分15分)过生日互赠礼物在中学生中似乎成为一种时尚，甚至有的学生还去饭店搞生日聚会。对此，同学们有不同的看法。假设你是王平，请你根据下表提示，给某英语报社的编辑写一封信，并谈谈自己的观点。赞成为同学们提供交际机会；利于增进同学之间的友谊；学习之余可以放松心情。反对容易造成对时间和金钱的浪费；导致攀比；对青少年学习和成长造成不利影响。你的观点......注意：1.词数：120--150左右（信的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。） 2.短文须包括表中的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。    3.参考词汇：攀比：keepupwiththeJoneses DearEditor,    I'mamiddleschoolstudentnamedWangPing. Yours,                                                                                                               WangPing外语入学考试答案听力：1-5.CCCAB6-10.BCACB11-15BCBAA16-20BCBCA完型：21-25ACCDB26-30CBDAD31-35ABACA36-40DDBBD阅读：41-45BCBAC46-50DDBAD51-55ADDCB语法：rainy/when/splashing/thought/quickly/gone/biggest/whose/hadbeenwalking/arrived改错：the---a-11-\n.famliy---families.which---it.easier后加to.listen---listening范文DearEditor,    I'mamiddleschoolstudentnamedWangPing.Recently,weoftenhavetobuypresentsforourclassmates'birthdays,andsometimes,weareinvitedtotheirbirthdaypartiesinexpensivehotels,whichcausedustothinkwhetherstudentsshouldspendsomuchmoneyforbirthdays.    Aboutthistherearetwodifferentviews.Somestudentsthinkitprovidesuswithagoodchancetocommunicatewitheachotheranddevelopourfriendship,andbesides,wecanrelaxafterhardworkatschool.However,someotherstudentsthinkit'sawasteofmoneyandtimeandcanleadustogettingintothebadhabitoftryingtokeepupwiththeJoneses,whichhasabadeffectonourgrowthandstudies.    AsfarasI'mconcerned,it'snoteasyforourparentstomakemoneyandkeepusatschoolforeducation.Sothereisnoneedforustodolikethat.Wemusttreasureourparents'laborandputourheartsintoourstudies.    Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?I'mexpectingyourreply.                                                                                                                    Yours,                                                                                                                      WangPing-11-