四川省资阳市2022学年高二英语下学期期末质量检测试题新人教版

资阳市2022－2022学年度高中二年级第二学期期末质量检测英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至10页。第二卷11至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题共110分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。3.考试结束时，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthetwospeakersleaveiftheygetcheapertickets?A.OnTuesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Passengeranddriver.C.Salesgirlandcustomer.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcloning?A.Itisdangerous.B.Itisagainstnature.C.Itwillbebeneficialtohumans.4.Whatwillthewomandointhemorning?A.SeeLisaoff.B.Gotothezoo.C.Dealwithane-mail.5.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inabus.B.Inanoffice.C.Inaphonebox.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第8题。14\n6.Whatkindofbooksdoestheman’swifewant?A.Novels.B.Computerbooks.C.Storybooks.7.Howmanybookswillthemanborrow?A.Two.B.Five.C.Six.8.Wherearethecomputerbooks?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.听第7段材料，回答第9至第11题。9.WhatdoesBobdo?A.Asalesmanager.B.Afootballplayer.C.Abridgebuilder.10.WhatcanweknowaboutSally?A.Shehasatalentforsports.B.Shelikessingingverymuch.C.Shewillgotocollegethisyear.11.Wheredidthewoman’smothergo?A.Toahospital.B.Toabank.C.Toasupermarket.听第8段材料，回答第12至第14题。12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.RepairtheTV.B.Visitherbrother.C.WatchtheOlympicGames.13.WhatdidthemandowhilethewomanwascheckingtheTV?A.Playquizgames.B.Callhisbrother.C.Listentomusic.14.Whatistheproblemwiththeremotecontrol?A.Itisoutofbatteries.B.Itisbroken.C.Itisgone.听第9段材料，回答第15至第17题。15.Howmanypiecesofclothingneedtobecleanedandironed?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.16.Howmuchistheextrachargeforthequickservice?A.5%.B.15%.C.50%.17.Whencanthemanpickuphisovercoat?A.Tomorrowafternoon.B.Nineo’clocktoday.C.Sundaymorning.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题。18.WhydoesthemanalwayscarryhisiPodtouch?A.Totalkwithhisfriends.B.Topasstimeenjoyably.C.Toworkwhiletravelling.14\n19.Whatdoweknowaboutlifetenorfifteenyearsago?A.Peopleenjoyedlifemore.B.TheInternetfirstcameintousethen.C.Itwasharderforpeopletogetintouchonline.20.Whydoesthemanthinkthesunisveryimportantforhislife?A.Itmakeshimmoreactive.B.Itallowshimtothinkover.C.Itgiveshimafeelingofcomfort.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.AfterdinnerhegaveMr.Richardson______rideto______CapitalAirport.A.the;aB.a;theC.不填;aD.不填;the22.Heisquite______oftherisk,buthehasnochoicebuttogoahead.A.sureB.ashamedC.fondD.aware23.IthinkIcanfixyourcartomorrowafternoon.______,youwillhavetowaittillnextFriday.A.IfsoB.IfnotC.IfnecessaryD.Ifpossible24.______thejobaheadoftime,theydecidedtogotoPhuketIslandforaholiday.A.HavingfinishedB.FinishingC.TohavefinishedD.Tofinish25.―I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.―Ithinkso.He______foritformonths.A.ispreparingB.waspreparingC.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing26.Nowonderotherscan’tunderstandthesentence;you______fivewordswhenyoucopiedit.A.leftoutB.figuredoutC.pointedoutD.pickedout27.IfBob______hereyesterday,hecouldhaveseenJackieChen.A.hascomeB.cameC.hadcomeD.shouldcome28.IalwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor’s______Ihavetowait.A.incaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif29.Iwalkedinourgarden,______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that14\n30.―I’mterriblysorryIbrokeyourglass.―______.A.That’srightB.BadluckC.SorryD.Youcanforgetit第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFaithfulFatherMyhusbandkissedmegoodbye,strokedthebaby’scheekandthenrushedoutofthedoor,intohisbusyday.Withthecoldofthemorningfading,Ifedmybabyanditfellfastasleep.UsuallyIwouldplaceitinbedandquicklyhavethehousesomewhatin31.Thismorning,however,Istayedseated,just32,withthebabyinmyarms.Thethoughtsraninto33ofthemorningswithmyhusband,afatherrushingoutofthedoortomeettheobligationsoflife.Itwasonlyasmalljumptothoughtsofmyown34.MymotherpassedawaywhenIwasten,andasIlooked35,Icouldseehowmuchofafamilymanmydadwas.Hewenttoworkeverymorningand36tohisfamilyeveryevening.He37food,clothing,warmth,andprotection.Hewasafaithfulfather.Settingthebabydown,Idialedthe38number.Ihadjustrealizedthe39oftheordinary—thedailylifegoingonaroundusthatweoftentookforgranted,andthatitneededtobe40.“Hi,Dad.”Isaid,41backtears.“Hey,Bud.Howareyou?”42wasinhisvoice.“Fine,I’mjustcallingtosay...thankyou.”Igotitoutbeforemythroat43toomuchformetospeak.“Whatfor?”“Forgettingupandgoingtoworkeverymorningofmylife.NowthatIhavemyown44andIseemyhusbanddoingthesame,Ijustwantedtothankyouforbeing45.”Therewas46foramomentasmydadcomposedhimself,andwithasmall47inhisvoicehesaid,“You’rewelcome,Bud.”Idon’tremembermuchoftherestofthecall,48thatmomentofrevelation(显露)aboutmyfather,Iwillneverforget.Therearethosewhoareknownfortheirheroic49,andalsothosewhoareknownfortheirfortunesandfame,butitisthe50everydayfatherswhoarethetrueheroes.I’mthankfulthatmyfatherwasoneofthem.14\n31.A.useB.lineC.orderD.fashion32.A.thinkingB.dreamingC.imaginingD.praying33.A.conversationsB.strugglesC.incidentsD.memories34.A.babyB.husbandC.motherD.father35.A.outB.awayC.backD.around36.A.movedB.returnedC.escapedD.walked37.A.providedB.collectedC.soughtD.bought38.A.popularB.relativeC.regularD.familiar39.A.differenceB.importanceC.balanceD.absence40.A.recognizedB.arrangedC.reducedD.achieved41.A.sendingB.pushingC.holdingD.putting42.A.SympathyB.StressC.DoubtD.Concern43.A.clearedB.hurtC.achedD.tightened44.A.childB.dutyC.planD.career45.A.inspiringB.faithfulC.considerateD.admirable46.A.peaceB.calmC.silenceD.rest47.A.trembleB.hesitationC.passionD.sigh48.A.andB.butC.orD.nor49.A.ideasB.deedsC.remarksD.words50.A.outstandingB.patientC.ordinaryD.honest第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock.“Oh，no!”hethoughttohimself.“Anotherdayatthatoffice;abosswhoshoutsatmeallthetime.”AsFrankwentdownstairshiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelopebythedoor.Hewasoverjoyedwhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinside.“BigwoodsFootballPools(赌博公司)wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhalfamillionpounds.”Franksuddenlycametolife.Thecigarettefellfromhislipsasheletoutashoutthatcouldbeheardhalfwaydownthestreet.At11:30Frankarrivedatwork.“Pleaseexplainwhyyou’resolate,”hisbosssaid.“Goandjumpinthelake,”repliedFrank.“I’vejustcomeintoalittlemoneysothisisgoodbye.Findyourselfsomeoneelsetoshoutat.”14\nThateveningFrankwassmokingaveryexpensiveHavanacigarwhenaknockwasheardonthedoor.Herushedtothedoor.Outsideweretwomen,neatlydressedingreysuits.“Mr.Smithson,”oneofthemsaid,“We’refromBigwoodsFootballPools.I’mafraidthere’sbeenaterriblemistake…”51.WhatdoweknowaboutFrank?A.Hewasalazyman.B.Hewasaluckyperson.C.Hemadealotofmoney.D.Hedidn’tgetonwellwithhisboss.52.WhydidFrankdaretoshouttohisboss?A.Becausehethoughthedidnotneedthejob.B.Becausehisbossdidnotlikehim.C.Becausehewasnotlateinfact.D.Becausehefoundabetterjob.53.Whenheheardtheknockatthedoor,Frankprobablythought______.A.someonehadcometomakeanapologyB.someonehadcometogivehimthemoneyC.hisfriendshadcometoaskaboutthefootballpoolsD.hisfriendshadcometocongratulatehimonhisluck54.Onhearing“…there’sbeenaterriblemistake…”,Frankwasmostlikelytobe______.A.disappointedB.worriedC.nervousD.curiousBDon’tinvitecrime—takebasic,sensibleprecautions.Yourhouseandpossessionarevaluableandmustbeproperlyprotected.Whenyoubuyalock,youbuytime.Thebestpreventionisdelayandnoisewhichcouldmeandiscovery.Whenyouleaveit—lockit!Firstofall,fitsecuritylockstoalldoorsandwindowsandasafetychainonthefrontdoor.Secondly,usethem!Ifyouhaveanyladdersortools,don’tleavethemlyingaboutinthegarden,lockthemaway.“Safe”or“secret”placesforkeysandvaluablesarenotreliable—ninetimesoutoften,theyarethefirstplaceathiefwilllook.Whenyoumovehouse…Whenyoumoveintoanewhomeevenifitisfittedwithsecuritylocks,changethem.Youdon’tknowwhoelsemayhavekeys.Neverletstrangersintoyourhouse.Anofficial-lookingcapisnotenough,askforproofofidentityandlookatitcarefully—ifyouarestillnotsatisfied,don’tletthepersonin.14\nValuablesneedspecialprotectionValuablesshouldreallybegivenspecialprotection—preferablybyleavingthemwithyourbank.Asmallsecuritysafeworkstoo,butnottothemostdeterminedburglar.Itisalsoimportanttokeepanup-to-datelistofvaluablesandtheirdescriptions.Inthecaseoffineart,paintings,orjewelry,colorphotographscansometimesbeofassistancetothepoliceifyouareunfortunateenoughtohavethemstolen.Enterthedetailsonthebackofthepictures.Butdon’tkeepsuchdocumentsinyourhouse,keepthematthebankorwithyourinsurancecompany.Goingonholiday?Don’ttalkaboutyourholidaysandfutureplansloudlyinpublic.Doremembertocancelthemilkandnewspapersandalsotodrawcurtainsback.Operatea“GoodNeighbor”programtoensurethatmailistakenin,thehouseischeckedregularlyandthatlightsareputon.Callatyourlocalpolicestationandtellthemyouaregoingaway.Makesurethattheyknowhowtocontactyouincaseoftrouble.Don’tleavecashorvaluablesinthehouse—takethemwithyouorputtheminthebank.55.Whenmovingintoanewhouse,youaresupposedto______.A.buyasafeB.changethelocksC.visityourneighborsD.stayawayfromstrangers56.Whichisthesafestwaytoprotectyourvaluables?A.Takingpicturesofyourvaluables.B.Keepingyourvaluablesatthebank.C.Puttingyourvaluablesinyoursafe.D.Givingalistofyourvaluablestothepolice.57.Whenyouareawayforholidays,you______.A.shouldcancelyourmailB.shouldn’tleaveyourkeystoyourneighborsC.shouldn’tmakeitknownthatyourhomeisemptyD.shouldaskthepolicetocheckyourhouseregularly58.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toinformpeopleofsafetystandards.B.Tointroducetheadvantagesofbanks.C.Toprovetheimportanceofsecuritylocks.D.Toeducatepeopleonpreventionofburglars.C14\nThesinger,MickJagger,oftheRollingStonessingsasongthattellspeopletheycan’talwaysgetwhattheywantbutifwetrysometimeswecangetwhatweneed.Thepastyearsinmylifemyparentshavetoldmethissayingmanytimes.I’vealwayscomplainedaboutthequote(引语).AlthoughovertimeIhavetoldmyselftolearnfromit.ThisyearmygirlfriendflewofftocollegeinWestPalm,Florida.ThishasbeenakillerformebecauseIhaven’tbeenabletoseeherandsheishavingaroughtimeinschool.Thelasttwomonthshavebeenhardbutweareworkingthroughit.Ihavebeentryingtogetmydadtobuymeaplanetickettogodownthere.MydadtoldmeifIbroughthimsomemoneyhewouldhelpmepayfortheticket.IstartedtocomplaintohimbecauseIhadnowayofgettinganymoneytogivehim.Ispentseveraldaysandnightsthinkingofwaystoearnmoneytogoseemygirlfriend.IfinallycametotheconclusionthatIwouldgetajobandworkhardtoearnsomemoneytogivetomydad.IappliedtoSafewayandIendedupgettingthejob.IhavebeenworkingatSafewayforaboutamonthnowandworkhardtoearnmoneytogotoseemygirlfriend.Theotherdaymymomhadsurprisedmeandtoldmethatsheaskedherbossifshecouldusetheirbusinessmiles(旅费)tobuymeaticketdowntoFloridafortwoweeks.IwasverythankfulandtoldherIwouldhelppayforanythingthatIhaveto.ThethoughtofmeworkinghardandgettingajobshowedmymomthatIreallycaredandwastryingmybesttobeasuccessfulperson.Ibelievethatyoucan’talwaysgetwhatyouwantbutifyoutrysometimes,yougetwhatyouneed.59.Theauthor’sparentsoftentoldhimthesayingquotedfromthesongbecause______.A.helikedtocomplaintothemabouthislifeB.theyexpectedhimtolearnfromthesingerC.healwayswantedtogeteverythinghewantedD.theytriedtoeducatehimtodothingsforhimself60.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“killer”inthesecondparagraphreferto?A.Apersonwhokillspurposely.B.Somethingthatisverydifficult.C.Somethingthatisquitetroublesome.D.Apersonwhotreatswomenverybadly.61.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Theauthorwaslazyandunwillingtoworkhard.B.Theauthor’sfatherwastoomeantogivehimmoney.14\nC.Theauthor’sactualactionwonsupportfromhismother.D.Theauthorwasunabletotearhimselfawayfromhisgirlfriend.62.Bywritingthepassage,theauthortriestoshow______.A.wecandonothingwithoutmoneyB.fathersarestrictwhilemothersarekindC.it’shardforparentstobringuptheirchildrenD.weshouldtrytorelyonourselvesforeverythingDYoueitherhaveit,oryoudon’t—asenseofdirection.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizesthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!63.Scientistsbelievethat______.A.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionB.everybodyhasasenseofdirectionfrombirthC.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionD.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolder64.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.14\nB.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.C.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirection.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.65.Whatshouldyoudoifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace?A.Tieittoatreesoastopreventitfrombeingstolen.B.Drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitis.C.Remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute.D.Avoidtakingthesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoit.66.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto______.A.askpolicemenfordirectionsB.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyouseeC.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourselfD.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairsEInmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity(繁荣),otherssaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thatitleadstounfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself–worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife–and–deathaffairs.Intheirsingle–mindedpursuitofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry.”Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself–respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothare14\nafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.67.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Failuresarenecessaryexperiencesincompetition.C.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.D.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.68.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Thosewhotrytheirbesttowin.B.Thosewhovaluecompetitionmosthighly.C.Thosewhorelyonothersmostforsuccess.D.Thosewhoareagainstcompetitionmoststrongly.69.Whatisthesimilarbeliefofthetruecompetitorsandthosewithadesiretofail?A.One’sworthliesinhisperformancecomparedwithothers.B.One’sachievementisdeterminedbyhisparticularskills.C.One’ssuccessincompetitionneedsgreatefforts.D.One’ssuccessisbasedonhowhardhehastried.70.Whichpointofviewmaytheauthoragreeto?A.Fearoffailureshouldberemovedincompetition.B.Winningshouldbealife-and-deathmatter.C.Competitionshouldbeencouraged.D.Everyeffortshouldbepaidback.14\n第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）题号第一节第二节总分总分人分数注意事项：1.第Ⅱ卷共2页，用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文并回答问题。（请注意词数要求）[1]Peoplewithmanydifferentrelationshipsoftenusesmalltalk.Butthemostcommonpeoplewhousesmalltalkarethosewhodon’tknoweachotheratall.Itisalsocommonforpeoplewhoareonlyacquaintances(熟人),oftencalleda“friendofafriend’’,tousesmalltalk.[2]Therearecertain“safe”topicsthatpeopleusuallymakesmalltalkabout.Theweatherisprobablythenumberonething.Sometimesevenfriendsandfamilymembersdiscusstheweatherwhentheymeetorstartaconversation.Anothertopicthatisgenerallysafeiscurrentevents,suchassportsnewsandentertainmentnews.Ifthereissomethingthatyouandtheotherspeakerhaveincommon,thatmayalsobeacceptabletotalkabout.Negativecommentsaboutanotherpersonshouldn’tbemade:whenyoudon’tknowapersonwellyoucannotbesurewhohisfriendsare.[3]Peoplemakesmalltalkjustaboutanywhere.Mostoften,smalltalkoccursinplaceswherepeoplearewaitingforsomething.Forexample,youmightchatwithanotherpersonwhoiswaitingforthebustoarrive.Somesocialevents(suchasaparty)requiresmalltalkamongguestswhodonotknoweachotherverywell.[4]Themostcommontimeforsmalltalkisthefirsttimeyoumeetsomeone.However,thenexttimeyouseeeachotheryoumightjustsmileandsaynothing.Ifsomeoneisreadingabookorwritingaletteratthebusstopitisnotappropriatetostartaconversation,either.[5]Therearedifferentreasonswhypeopleusesmalltalk.Thefirstistobreakanuncomfortablesilence.Anotherreason,however,issimplytokilltime.Thatiswhyitissocommontomakesmalltalkwhenpeoplearewaitingforsomething.71.Whatisthemostcommontopicinsmalltalk?(within5words)_______________________________________________________________________________72.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?(within9words)_______________________________________________________________________________73.Whynegativecommentsaboutanotherpersonshouldn’tbemadeinsmalltalk?(within10words)_______________________________________________________________________________74.What’sthemostcommontimeforsmalltalk?(within8words)_______________________________________________________________________________14\n75.What’sthefirstreasonforpeopletousesmalltalk?(within8words)_______________________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达(满分30分)校刊《英语园地》为配合学校进行的环境教育中提倡的“节约活动”（TheThriftActivity），开展了征文活动，请根据下列提示用英文写一篇征文稿。1.校园里存在的浪费现象（至少两点）；2.你对这种现象的看法；3.你的建议（至少两点）。注意：1.文章须包括以上要点；2.词数120左右；开头已为你写好。TheThriftActivityhasbecomepartoftheeducationinourschool.However,therearestilllotsofproblemsintheschool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14\n资阳市2022－2022学年度高中二年级第二学期期末质量检测英语答案及评分意见第一、二、三部分1-5BACCB6-10ACBAB11-15CCAAB16-20BABCC(每小题1.5分)21-25BDBAD26-30ACACD(每小题1分)31-35CADDC36-40BADBA41-45CDDAB46-50CABBC(每小题1.5分)51-55DABAB56-60BCDDC61-65CDBBC66-70CCDAA(每小题2分)第四部分第一节：一、参考答案71.Theweather.72.Wherepeoplemakesmalltalk.73.Becauseyoucannotbesurewhohisfriendsare.74.Thefirsttimeyoumeetsomeone.75.Tobreakanuncomfortablesilence.二、评分意见1.内容正确，语法基本正确，得2分。2.内容基本正确，语法正确或有些许错误，但不影响理解，得1分。3.即使语法正确，但是内容错误，得0分。4.答案超过规定字数酌情扣分(超1-2个词扣0.5分；超3-4个词扣1分)，超出过多（5个词以上），得0分。第二节：一、评分原则1.本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于100或多于140的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1.校园里存在的两点浪费现象；2.你的看法；3.两点建议。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档：（25-30分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。-覆盖所有内容要点。-应用了较为丰富的语法结构和词汇。-仅有个别语法结构或词汇方面的错误，具备较强的语言运用能力。-有效地使用了语句之间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档：（19-24分）完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉一两个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有少量的语法结构或词汇方面应用的错误，但表达清楚。-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档：（13-18分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。\n-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。-应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档：（7-12分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。-语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。-有相当多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。-较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档：（1-6分）未完成试题规定的任务。-明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未能理解试题要求。-语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。-语言支离破碎，严重影响对写作内容的理解。-缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。五、OnepossibleversionTheThriftActivityhasbecomepartoftheeducationinourschool.However,therearestilllotsofproblemsintheschool.Veryoften,wecanseeanemptyclassroomwithlightson.Itiseasytofindevidenceofwastingwater.Waterkeepsrunningafterstudentsuseit.Anditiscommontoseestudentsthrowawaythesoftdrinkbottles.What’sworse,manystudentsstillusethenon-environmentallyfriendlylunchboxes,causingthe“whitepollution”.Inmyopinion,manystudentslackthesenseofprotectingtheenvironment.Theyformthebadhabitofwastingindailylife.Tosolvetheproblem,Ihavesomesuggestions.Foronething,studentscandosmallthings,suchascollectinguseditemsforrecycling,turningoffthelightsandsavingwater.Foranother,schoolsaresupposedtotellstudentsnottowaste.