天津市河北区2022学年高一英语下学期期中试题外研社版

河北区2022-2022学年度第二学期期中高一年级质量检测．英语本试卷共100分，考试用时90分钟。I．听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）’听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthewomangetherdress?A.Lateintheevening:B.Intheafternoon.C.Earlythenextmorning.2．WhatwouldLucylike?A.Orangejuice.B.Coke.C.Tea．3.WhatisSusan'sfavoritesummnersport?A.Surfing.B.Swimming.C.Rurming.4.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Readingamagazine.B.Beingbusywithherexam,C.Writinganarticle.5.Whyhasn'tKittyreceivedthee-mail?A.Sheisbusy.B.She'stootiredC.Hercomputerisn'tworking.笫二节（共10小题羔每题1分，满分10分）听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项一中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.WhatshouldMauricedo?A.Replyto'theinvitation.B.Keeptheinvitatjoncarcl.C.Pickupthewoman.7.WhatwillthespeakerdoonOctoberl?A.Visitamuseum;B.Playgames,C.Seeacelebration.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthegateofthepark.B.Intheentrancehall.C.Atthewoman'shouse.9.Howmanylanguagesdoesthewomanalreadyspeak9A.Two.B.ThreeC.Four10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Readnewspaper.B.Writediaries.-10-\nC.Readaloudinthemorning.11.Whoshouldthemantalktoaccorciingtothewoman?A.HisEnglishteacher.B.Foreignstudents.C.Hisparents.听一段独白,答第12至第15小题.12.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenfirstgoingabroad?A.10B.11C.1213.Whatdidheandhiscompanionsdoattheservicestation?A.Theyhadlunch:B.Theyfilledtheircoachup.C.Theyboughtsomething.14.Whydidtheygobacktotheservicestation?"A.Tofetchthetickets.B.Tolookfortheteacer'swallet.C.Tofetchtheirpassports.15.Whatmadethespeakerill?A.Theflight.B.Overeating,C.Theweather.II。单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Thechurchclockbeganto________twelve.A.hitB.beatC.strikeD.touch17.Thescenewas______andtheboystherewereall______.A.terrified;terribleB.terrifying;terrifiedC.terrible;terrifvingD.terrified;terrifying18.We_____onthisprojectforfourhours.Let'shavearest.A.areworkingB.havebeenworkingC.workedD.hadworked19.-Thetreeissotall.-Yes,It____nearly20metres.A.measuresB.ismeasuredC.measureD.tobemeasured20.Inordertocreateapeacefulworld,weshouldmakeevery____toprotecttheenvironment.A.affectB.effectC.effortD.afford21.Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilcluphis______.A.abilityB.forceC.strengthD.mind22.It'ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Englishsoquickly.Hehasn'tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup.B.lookedupC.putupD.madeup23.Chinese____bythelargestnumberofpeople.A.isspeakingB.speakC.speaksD.isspoken24.Myfriendshowedmeroundthetown,_______wasverykindofhim.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it25.Justbepatient.You_____expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can'tB.needn'tC.maynotD.willnot-10-\nIII.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）Billy,ahard-workingstudent,isfourteenyearsoldandintheninthgrade.Hehasapart-timejobthat26himupeverymorningatfiveo'clock,whenmostpeoplearestill27asleep.Heisanewspaperboy.Eachmorning,Billyleavesthehouseat5:15togotothe28wherethenewspapersalwaysare.Thenewspaperswere29tothecornerbytruckatmidnight.Healwaystakesawagont030them.Inthewinteritisstilldark31hegetsupeveryday,butduringtherestoftheyearitis32Billymustsendthenewspaperstothehousesofpeopleonhis33inallkindsofweather.Hetries'toputeachpaperontheporchwhereitwillbe34fromwind,rainorsnow.Sometimeshiscustomersgivehimtips,35himveryexcited.Billyearnsabout$70per'monththroughhard36,andheissavingsomeofthemoneytogoto37，wherehehasalwaysbeenlongingtogoBesidesthat,he38therestoftheearningsonrecordsandclothes.Onceamonth,hehastocollectthe39atnightsincemanyofthemworkduringtheday.Thatiswhenheis40sothatheisfullofexcitement.Luckily,hegets41supportedbyhisfamily.Sometimes,whenBillyissick,hisbrotherofferstodeliverthenewspapersforhimOnce,hisfatherwaStoo42tohelp.Billyhasseventycustomersnow,buthedoesn'tfeel43aboutthenumber.Hedreamsthathewillget44customersaspossiblesomeday.45,hemightwinaprizeforbeinganoutstandingnewspaperboy.HewantstowinatriptoEurope,buthewillbehappyifhewinsanewbicycle.26.A.wakesB.takesC.getsD.picks27.-A.sounclB.fallingC.fallD.soundly28.A.comerB.streetC.roomD.department29.A.givenB.addressedC.handedD.delivered30.A.carryB.bringC.sendD.load31.A.atwhichB.whileC..thatD.when32.A.shortB.blackC.lightD.long33.A.roadB.wayC.routeD.path34:A.protectedB.stoppedC.keptD.prevented35.A.makingB.lettingC.leadingD.causing36.A.attemptB.worksC.workD.struggle37.A:abroadB.schoolC.collegeD.hospital38..A.costsB.spendsC.paysD.uses39.A.paperB.moneyC.newspapersD.records40.A.depressedB.energeticC.fulfilledD.moved41.A.veryB.greatC.greatiyD.alotof42.A.likely.B.reluctantC.triedD.willing43.A.satisfiedB.pieasantC.contentedD.happy44.A.manymoreB.asmuchC.asmanyD.muchmore45.A.IfthatB.IfsoC.BesidesD.What'smoreIV阅读理解（共I5小题；每小题2分，共30分）-10-\nTimeneverhadanyimportancetomeuntilIreceivedawatchfrommyfatherthatorganizedmylifeandmadememoreresponsible(有责任感),Ireceivedthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadtogototheairportat9:00a.m.topickupmyuncleAliandtakehimtomyfather'shouse.However,lwaslatebecauseIwasstayingoutsidewithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00a.m.,Irememberedmyuncle,butIwasverylate.Hehadaireadylefttheairportandtakenataxitomyfather'shouse.Igottomyfather's'houseat2:00p.m.onthesamedayandlookedatmyangryfather'sface.Ifeltashamedofmyselfatthatmoment.Afterlsaidhitomyangryfatherandtireduncle.myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhandedme.thiswatchasagift.Thenheasked,¨Essa,didyouhavefunwithyourfriendstoday?"Ianswered,“Yes,father,andI'msorryaboutnotpickingupmyuncle."Hesaid,"Whatyoudidwasnotveryriceandyoushouldbesorry.foryouractions."lwasashamed.“Father,I'llneverdoitagain.Ipromise."Thenhereplied,"Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbeareminderforyou."Hetoldmetotakethigwatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife.Ilearnedaveryimportantlessonfrommyfatherthatday:torespecttimeandneverbelatetomeetsomeone,Thiswatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit:46.WhendidtimebecomeimportanttoEssa?A.Whenhewasplayingwithhisfriends.B.WhenhereceivedawatchfromhisfatherC.Whenhemissedanimportantlesson.D.WhenhemethisuncleAliattheairport.47.WhatdoweknowaboutEssa'sWatch?A.Itwasquiteexpensive.B.ItwasmadeespeciallyforEssa.C.Itwasaprizeforhisgoodbehaviour.D.Ithelpedtoorganizehislife:48.Fromthepassage,weknow_____.A.Essawaswithhisfriendsuntil2:00p.m.B.UncleAlicouidn'tfindEssa'sfather'shouseC.Essadidn'tlivewithhisfatherD.Essaalwaysforgotimportantthings49.WhatdidEssapromisehisfather?A.Hewouldneverstaywithhisfriendsagain.B.Hewouldalwaysdothingsontime.C.Hewouldcherishthewatchfromhisfather.D.Hewouldmakeaplanbeforedoinganything.50.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASpecialWatchB.TimeIsImportantC.HowtoBeonTimeD.MyFather-10-\nBEveryday,youcarryalotofbooksaroundinyourschoolbag.TheyareheavyYoumightwonderifthere'ssomewaytotaketheweightoffyourshoulders.Theyanswerisane-bookreader.E-bookreadersaredigitalmachinessimilartolaptops(手提电脑),butsmalledandlighter.Youcanreadane-bookononejustlikereadingarealpaperback(平装书）.Thissmalldevicecanholdoverl,000books,andyoucaneasilycarryitanywhere．Atpresent,e-bookreadersdon'tcarrye-textbooks.Butyoucanusethemtoreadnovelsandmagazines,Themostsuccessfule-bookreaderrightnowistheKindle,madebytheU.S.book-sellingwebsiteAmazoncom.LastTuesday,anewe-readercalledNookcameonthemarket.ItwasdevelopedbytheU.S.chainbookstoreBarnes&Noble.Itmightbecomeabighitwithbookovers.Differentfromothere-bookreaders,theNookallowsyoutolendyoure-booktoafriendforuptotwoweeks.Yousimplye-mailthebookfromyourNookandyourfriendcanreaditonanydevicewiththeBarnes&NobleeReadersoftware.-theirowne-bookreader,computerorcell-phone.Aftertwoweeks,theycannolongerreadthebookandwillreturnittoyou.TheNookhasothernewfeatures,too.Youreadinblackandwhiteonthemainscreen,justlikewithKindle.ButtheNookalsohasacolortouchscreenbelowthemainscreen.Itallowsyoutoflipthroughthebookormagazineyou'rereading.ltgoesblacktosavepowerwhenyou'renotusingit.TheNookalsocomeswithawirelessIntemetconnection(无限上网).NookusersintheUnitedStatescangotoBames&Noblestoresandusetheire-bookstobrowsethroughthousandsofe-booksandmagazinesforfree.51.Wecan'ttellfromarticlethate-bookreadersare_____.A.digitalmachinesB.similartolaptopsC.smallerthanlaptopsD.cheaperthanpaperbacks52.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuccessfule-bookreader?A.Amazon.B.TheKindle.C.TheNook.D.Barnes&Noble.53.Differentfromothere-readers,theNookallowspeopleto______.A.turnthepagefreelyB.sendtextmessagesC.surftheInternetD.lendthee-booktofriendsforacertaintime54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword¨features"inParagraph.6meaninChinese?A．外貌B．特点D.价格D．形式55.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytellus?A.Anewtrendforreading.B.WhattheNookcouldofferpeople.C.E-bookswilltaketheplaceofpaperbacks,D.Twomostimportantcompanies.C-10-\nLifeistooshorttowasteamoment,sowhileyoustillhavetime,letyourhairdown,removethat“boring:”taginyourso-calledIifeandstart-makingitworthwhile.Belowaresometipsthatwillhelpyouliveawonderfullife1.KeepaPositiveAttitude.Enjoywhatyouhaveandworkongettingthethingsyoudesire.Psychologistsbelievethatoptimismisagooddefense;againstunhappiness,soitisbettertokeepyouroptimismalive.Feelingsadaboutyourlifewillonlymakeyousadder,sobehappy.2.Don'tBeAfraidtoTakeRisks.Lifeisallabouttakingrisks,andthat'stheexcitingpartofit.Challengesandfailurearepartoflife.Onceyoulearnhowtotakerisks,you"llsoonrealizehowgooditfeelsnottoletmomentspassyouby.3.Youonlyhaveoneiife,somakeitworthwhile,Beingunwillingtoletthepastgojustkeepsyouawayfromthethingsyoushouldbeenjoyingatthepresent.4.ListtheThingsYouwanttoDo.Stoplazingaroundandgiveyourselfsomethingtobebusywith.Writedownalistofallthethingsyouwanttodoandmakeatimeline,nottostressyouout,buttoremindyouoyourgoals.Sodon'tputlimitstoyourselfbecauseyou'llneverknowwhatmayhappen.5.TryOutSomethingNew.Gettingintosomethingortryingsomethingunfamiliartoyoumayseemscary,butnothingcanmakeyoufeelhappierthanbeingabletoovercomeyourfear.Whoknows?Youmightenjoyit!Theworldisabigplaceandtherearestilllotsofthingswaitingtobeexploredbyyou.Gotoaforeignplacewhereyou'knownoone.56.FromTiponeweknowthatweshould_________.A.neverbeafraidtotakerisks.B.trysomethingneweverday.C.focusonthegoodthingsinlifeD.getridofallourformerhabits57.What'sthebesttitleforthethirdtip?AEnoytodayandLetGoofthePast.B.NeverThinkofTomorrow.C.RememberYouAretheBest.D.NeverChange,YourMind.58.ThewritermayNOTagreethat_____.A.feelingsadaboutyourlifedoesyounogoodB.it'sgoodtokeepyourselfbusydoingsomethingC.youshouldn'tgotoanewplacewhereyouhavenofriendsD.youshouldenjoythepresentinsteadofalwaysthinkingofthepast59.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardlife?A.Positive.B.Negative:C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.60.AccordingtoTipFive,ifyouareafraidofheights,youshould______.A.nevergotothetopofatallbuildingB.gotoseeapsychologistforadviceC.trybungeejumpingorskydiving,evenjustonce-10-\nD.movetoanothercitytostartawholenewlifeV阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Becarefulwhatyousayaroundyourdog.Itmightunderstandmorethanyouthink.AbordercollienamedRicorecognizesthenamesofabout2000bjects,sayresearchersinGermany.Thedogalsoappearstobeabletolearnnewwordsaseasilyasa3-year-oldchild.Itsword-leamingskillsareasgoodasthoseofaparrotorchimpanzee（黑猩猩）Inoneexpenment,theresearcherstookall200itemsthatRicoissupposedtoknowanddividedthemint020groupsoflOobjects.Thentheownertoldthedogtogoandfetchoneoftheitemsandbringitback,lnfourtests,Ricogot37outof40commandsrightAsthedogcouldn'tseeanyonetogetclues,thescientistsbelieveRicomustunderstandthemeaningsofcertainwords.Inanotherexperiment,thescientiststookonetoythatRicohadneverseenbeforeanputitinaroomwithseventoyswhosenamesthedogalreadyknew.TheownerthentoldRicotofetchtheobject,usingawordthedoghadneverheardbefore.Thecorrectobjectwaschoseninsevenoutof10tests,suggestingthatthedoghadworkedouttheanswerbyprocessofelimination(排除法).Amonthlater,Ricorememberedhalfoftheriewnames,whichisevenmoreimpressive.Ricoisthoughttobesmarterthantheaveragedog.Foronething,Ricoisabordercollie,abreed(品种)knownforitsmentalabilities,inadditionthe9-year-olddoghasbeentrainedtofetchtoysbytheirnamessincetheageofninemonths.It'shardtoknowifalldogsunderstandatleastsomeofthewordswesay.Eveniftheydo,theycan'ttalkback.Still,itwouldn'thurttosweet-talkyourdogeverynowandthen.Youmightjustgetabig,wetkissinreturn!61.-What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?(Nomorethan15words)______________________________________________________________________________62.Pleaseexplaintheunderlined"abordercollie"inEnglish.(Nomorethan5words)______________________________________________________________________________63.WhyhasRicogotagoodmemory?(Nomorethan15words)______________________________________________________________________________64.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodobysaying"itwouldn'thurttosweet-talk..."?(Nomorethan10words),______________________________________________________________________________65.Wouldyouliketokeepadogasapet?Why?______________________________________________________________________________VI．书面表达（满分15分）66.下面是关于HelenKellerr的信息，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文。要求根据所给信息作适当发挥，且需包括以下三部分内容：1．对HelenKeller的简单介绍；-10-\n2．喜欢她的理由；3.从她身上得到的启示____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________附加题：20分（市重点学校：外大附校、二中、十四中、五十七中、扶轮中学必答，其它学校选答）根据所给汉语完成句子：每空一词。1.Hefailedtheexam________________（因为）hiscarelessness.-10-\n2．________________________________________（听从老师的建议）andyou'llmakemuchprogressinthefuture.3.Whydidn'tyou_____________________（同意）whathesaidatthemeeting?4.Theyoungwomanhadalotofhouseworktodoandthetwins______________________________（照看）．5．今天的生活与50年前的生活多么不一样啊!___________________lifetodayis_________.whatitwasfiftyyearsago!6．天气最糟糕了。Theweather______________________________________.7．在上学途中,他遇到了交通堵塞。He____________________________________atrafficjamonhiswaytoschool.-10-\n-10-