安徽省滁州市定远县西片区高二英语上学期期中试题

2022-2022学年度上学期期中考试高二英语2022.11考生注意：1、本卷考试范围：高考范围。满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2、答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号等信息；3、请将答案正确填写在答题卷指定的位置，在非答题区位置作答无效。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesLilyliketodo?A.Dancewiththeman.B.Watchamovie.C.Seeotherpeopledance.2.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Inapark.B.Onafarm.C.Onabeach.3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Repairhercar.B.Rentacar.C.Getanewlicense.4.Whyisthewomanhavingaparty?A.Tocelebratehersister’sbirthday.B.Tocelebrateheranniversary.C.Towelcomehersisterbackfromcollege.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Playingagame.B.Cooking.C.WatchingTV.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）15\n听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Whatdothespeakersplantodoovertheweekend?A.Goswimming.B.Gohiking.C.Gocamping.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofweatherreports?A.Theyarealwaysright.B.Theyarealwaysmistaken.C.Theyaren’talwaysright.8.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Cold.C.Rainy.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whenwasthemansupposedtocheckout?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Twodaysfromtoday.10.Whowillarriveatthehotel?A.Sometourgroups.B.Someconferencemembers.C.Theman’srelatives.11.Whichroomwillthemanhave?A.Thesameroom.B.Anotherroomonthesecondfloor.C.Anotherroomonadifferentfloor.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whydidthemancallthewoman?A.Toremindherabouthisparty.B.Toinvitehertoaparty.C.Toaskforadviceabouthavingaparty.13.Whenwillthepartyend?A.At2:00a.m.onSaturday.15\nB.BeforemidnightonSaturday.C.At2:00a.m.onSunday.14.Whatdoesthewomanstillneedtoknow?A.Theman’snewaddress.B.Whatgiftsheshouldbring.C.Whenthepartystarts.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Dohishomework.B.Playsports.C.Attendaconcert.16.WhoisPatrick?A.Aviolinplayer.B.Afamoussinger.C.Theman’sclassmate.17.Whatinstrumentdoesthemanplay?A.Guitar.B.Violin.C.Piano.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whendidthespeakerfirsttrythesnack?A.Asanewparent.B.Asayoungadult.C.Asachild.19.Whatcanbeusedtomakethe“rocks”?A.Smallpiecesofchocolate.B.Bigpiecesoffreshfruit.C.Smallamountsofpeanutbutter.20.Whomightthespeakerbe?A.Achefinarestaurant.B.Asalespersoninasupermarket.C.ATVhost.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANexttimeyouraiseaneyebrowattheviewsofyourfriend,brother,sister15\norcolleague,remembertheycouldbehelpingtomakeyousmarter.Newresearchshowsthatintelligenceisnotfixedbutcanbeimprovedthroughoutadulthoodbyfamilymembers,brightmatesandintellectuallychallengingcareers.Thestudychallengesthecommonlyheldbeliefthatintelligenceisfixedbytheageofabout18.Scientificconsensus(共识)suggestsintelligenceiscontrolledbygenes,withenvironmentalfactorssuchasschoolingandnutritionplayingapartuptothisage.Afterthispoint,IQscoresbecomesteady.ButJamesFlynn,professorattheUniversityofOtagoinNewZealand,arguesthatpeoplecan“upgrade”theirintelligencethroughouttheirlives.Hebelievesintellectualstimulation(刺激)fromotherpeopleisimportantasthe“brainseemstoberatherlikeamuscle—themoreyouuseit,thestrongeritgets”.However,theoppositeisalsotrue—sopeoplewhoshareahomeorworkplacewiththeintellectuallychallengedriskseeingtheirIQlevelsnosediveasaresult.ProfessorFlynnanalyzedUSintelligencetestsfromthelast65yearsandcreatednewIQ“agetables”.Hefoundabrightten-year-oldwithbrothersandsistersofaverageintelligencewillsufferafivetotenpointIQdisadvantagecomparedtoasimilarchildwithequallybrightbrothersandsisters.However,childrenwithalowIQcouldgainsixtoeightpointsbyhavingbrighterbrothersandsistersandspecialeducationaltreatmenttohelppullthemup.ProfessorFlynnconcludedthatalthoughgeneticsandearlylifeexperiencesdetermineabout80%ofintelligence,theremaining20%islinkedtolifestyle.ThismeanspeoplecanraisetheirIQ,orallowittofall,bytenpointsormore.HesuggeststhebestwaytoimproveIQlevelsistosocializewithbrightfriends,andfindanintellectuallychallengingjob.21.Whatdopeoplecommonlybelieve?A.People1sIQlevelsfallastheygetolderandolder.B.It’swiseforpeopletosharefamilymembers’views.C.Theintelligencechangesnomoreduringadulthood.D.Doingchallengingdeedsisgoodforone’sintelligence.22.Theunderlinedword“nosedive”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.15\nA.varyB.fallC.changeD.develop23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpimproveone’sintelligenceaccordingtoProfessorFlynn?A.Stayingwithsmartpeople.B.Makingmanyfriends.C.Doingexerciseeveryday.D.Learningfromparents.4.Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A.persuadeB.advertiseC.entertainD.informBThe15thAntarcticaMarathon&HalfMarathonisscheduledforMarch9,2022.Whileexploringthismostunspoiledcorneroftheplanet,youwillcomeface-to–facewithAntarcticbeautiessuchasicebergs,penguins,sealsandwhales.DeparturefromtheU.S.isscheduledforlateFebruarywithovernightflightstoBuenosAiresforathree-nightstayinArgentina’scapitalfromMarch2to5.ThePlazaHotelBuenosAireswillhostourguestsandthewelcomereception.Racecheck-inandanintroductionoftheregulationsonthiseventtakeplaceonthesameevening.Duetotheincrediblepopularityofthisevent,wearealreadysoldoutfor2022and2022.wearestillacceptingdepositsforthewaitinglistfor2022and2022andconfirmingspacefor2022.Acompletedbookingformandadepositof$300perpersonmustbemailedtorequestbookings.MarathonTours&Travel,theeventorganizer,togetherwithOneOceanExpeditions,willprovidetheguidelinesforrunnersandaccompanyingfriendsforthisjourneytotheendoftheEarth.ThecourseonKingGeorgeIsland,locatedoffthetipoftheAntarcticPeninsula,hasmarkedgravelroadsthatconnectthescientificresearchbasesofUruguay,Chile,ChinaandRussia.Toleavebehindzeroimpactontheenvironmentinthissensitiveecosystem,wewillhaveatmost100passengersonlandfortheeventatanyonetime.Weguaranteethatyouwillhaveamostchallengingrunningexperienceaswellasanexperienceofalifetime.25.Racecheck-inwilltakeplaceontheeveningof____.15\nA.March2.B.March3C.March4D.March526.Ifyouwanttobookspaceforthe2022event,youhaveto_____.A.justcompleteaformB.payadepositC.sendanemailtomakeabookingD.beonthewaitinglistfor2022and2022.27.Thenumberofpassengersonlandislimitedto_____.A.protecttheecosystemB.ensurethesafetyofpassengers.C.letpassengershaveaspecialexperienceD.meetthedemandsofthescientificresearchbases.CTelepathy(心灵感应)istheabilitytocommunicatewithouttheuseofthefivesenses.It'saninstinct(本能)whichcanbewokenupintimesofemergencyorneed.Whenwefeelthatsomethingishappeningorabouttohappenbyinstinct，we'reusingresourceswithintheunconscious(潜意识的)mind.Whentheresourcesoftwopersons'unconsciousmindslinktogetherintothesamefrequency(频率)，wecallittelepathy.Wecaneithersendorreceivetelepathy.Ifyouknowwhoiscallingbeforeyouanswertheringingphone，youareprobablyagoodreceiver.Ifyouthinkofapersonandhe/shecallsyou，youaremostlikelytobebetteratsending.Youcaneasilyputyourabilitytothetest.Thinkingofsomebodyandwishhimorhertocontactyou.Bepatient.Theotherpersonmaynotbeagoodreceiver，buttheyshouldcontactyoumuchearlierthanwouldnormallybeexpected.Orwheneverthephonerings，try‘feeling'whoiscontactingyou.Don'tguess，buttrytofeelitwithyourmind.However，ifneitheroftheseworksforyou，thatdoesn'tmeanthatyouhavenoabilityoftelepathy.Asmentionedearlier，telepathyismostlikelytoturnupincaseofemergency.Telepathydreamsoftencontaintelepathicmessages.Twopeoplemaybothdream15\noftheotherandfindthattheirdreamshaveaclearconnection.Thesepeopleareprobablylinkingtoeachother'sunconsciousmind.Telepathy&relationship.Themorepeoplespendtimetogether，themorelikelytheyaretobeabletolinkuptotheother'smind，especiallywhenseparated.Therearetworeasonsforthis.Oneisthattheyunderstandtheother'smindthroughtimespenttogether；theotheristhatthereisusuallyastrongdesiretocommunicate.Amotherwilloftensensethatherchildisindanger.Thisisduetothechild'seagerlywantinghisorhermother，knowingthatthisisthepersonwhowouldalwayswanttobethereforthem，andthemother'sdeepdesiretoprotectherchildfromharm.28.Telepathyhappenswhenone________.A.hasasimilardreamwithanotherperson.B.isgoodatguessingC.wantstocallhis/herbestfriendD.doesn'tknowastranger29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Themorepeopleseparate，themorelikelythattelepathywilloccurintheirlife.B.Telepathyoccurswhenpeoplemakeuseoftheirfivesenses.C.Telepathyhappenswhenpeoplelivefarawayandhavenochancetoseeoneanotheragain.D.Oneisbetteratsendingthanreceivingtelepathyifonereceivesafriend'scallasonewishes.30.Whichofthefollowingbelongstotelepathy?A.Youractioninyourdream.B.People'scommunicationoverthetelephone.C.Amother'ssenseofherchildbeingindanger.D.Acouple'slongseparation.31.Whichonecanbethetitleofthepassage?A.Receiving15\nTelepathyB.DreamoftelepathyC.Telepathy:People'sDreamD.Mind-to-MindContactDItwasAugust2nd,1927.Thenewshadspreadfast.AmannamedRalphPeerwascomingtothecityofBristol.Hewantedtomakerecordingsoflocalpeoplesingingandplayingmusicalinstruments.Andhesaidhewouldpayfiftydollarsforeachsongrecorded.Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays.ManypeoplecametoBristolthatdaytoplayforMr.Peer.Butonegroupseemedtohavejustthesoundthathewaslookingfor.TheywereamannamedA.P.Carter,hiswifeSara,andhercousinMaybelle.TheycalledthemselvestheCarterFamily.TheirfirstrecordingsweresenttoradiostationsthroughouttheUnitedStates.Manylistenersweresurprisedatwhattheyheard.Insteadofclassicalorjazzsongsthatradiostationsusuallyplayed,anewsoundwasborn.TheCarterFamilysoundeddifferent.Theydidnotsoundasiftheyhadtakenmusiclessons.Butitdidnotmatter.Thepeopleinpoorruralareasthoughttheysoundedjustliketheirneighbors.TheCarterssangsongsaboutlivinginthemountainsofVirginia,Tennessee,andNorthCarolina.Theysangabouttheloveofayoungmanforaspecialgirl.Theysangaboutthebeautyofnature.Theysangaboutdeathandsadness.Andtheysangreligioussongsthattoldofthehopeforabetterlifeafterdeath.A.P.Cartersanginthegroupandalsosearchedfornewsongs.Heoftentraveledlongdistancestosmalltownsinthesouth-easternUnitedStates.Hewantedtohearthesongsthatlocalpeoplesangintheircommunities.Hewrotedownthewordsbutkeptthemusicinhismemory.Whenhereturnedhome,hehelpedSaraandMaybellefitthemtotheCarterFamilymusicalstyle.TheCarterFamilysoonbecamefamous.Theyrecordedmoresongs.TheytraveledtomanycitiesandtownsintheeasternUnitedStatestoperform.Thousandsofpeopleheardthemsingandboughttheirrecordings.Somepeopleestimatethatwithinthreeyears,theCarterFamilysoldthreehundredthousandrecordings.15\n32.WhenMr.PeerheardtheCarterFamily’ssinging,hemostprobablyfelt_________.A.disappointedB.calmC.confusedD.excited33.ManylistenersweresurprisedwhentheyheardtheCarterFamily’ssongsbecause_________.A.thefamilydidnotseemtobegoodatsingingB.whatthefamilysangsoundeduncomfortableC.thefamilysangclassicalandjazzsongsinaverydifferentwayD.thefamilysangsomethingthattheyhadneverheardbefore34.WhatwasA.P.Carter’spurposeintravelingtosmalltownsinthesouth-easternUnitedStates?A.Toaskforsomeadviceonhismusic.B.Tocollectsongssungbythelocalpeoplethere.C.Tointroducehismusictothelocalpeoplethere.D.Toseeifthelocalpeopletherehadheardhismusic.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?A.TheCarterFamily’ssongsweredifferent.B.TheCarterFamily’ssongswerewellreceived.C.TheCarterFamilybecamefamousbyaccident.D.TheCarterFamilybecamegoodatsinginglater.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Beingafitandhealthypersonisveryimportantforlotsofpeopletoday.36.Thankstofitnessappsandgadgets(小玩意),peoplecanmeasureeverysteptheytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorietheyburn.Theymightwearawatchthattellsthemtheirheartbeat,ownsmartshoesthattracktheirsteps,orusedifferentappsontheirphonetorecordwhattheyeat.37..Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey’verun,whatworkout(健身)they’vedoneorwhattheyhadforlunch.Soundsfamiliar?15\nDoctorDanielKraftfromtheUSmakesgadgetsforpeoplelikethis.HetoldtheDigitalHealthSummitthatthesepeople,knownas“trackaholics”,mightbecomethenorm(常态)inthefuture.38..Icanseetheworldofhealthandfitnesschangingaroundmeeveryday.Oneofmyfriendsisalwaysusingthelatestfitnessgadgets.HerfavoriteisanappcalledArgus.Sheusesitonherphonetomeasurehersteps,heartrateandamountofcaloriesshehasburned.Shealwayspoststhisinformation,andpicturesofherselfexercising,onsocialmedia.“39.,”shesaid.“Thatway,Icankeeppushingmyselftoimprove.”MyfriendsinChinauseWeChattotrackhowmanystepsthey’vetakeneachday.40.A.AndIthinkhe’srightB.Theyareverycompetitiveaboutthis,comparingtheirstepswitheachotherallthetimeC.FitnessappsalsomakeexercisemorefunandtargetedD.Andmostimportantly,theyshareallthisinformationonsocialmediaE.TherearemanyappsthatcanaidyouinachievingyourfitnessgoalsF.Infact,somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingsomuchthattheybecomeobsessed(着迷)withkeepingtrackofitG.It’snicetoknowexactlyhowmuchexerciseIhavedone,ratherthanguess第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）WhenIwas13myonlypurposewastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.Thatmeant___41__MillerKing,whowasthebest__42__atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor__43___.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwasstruckbyacarandlosthisrightarm.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfrom___44___.Helookedvery___45___,buthedidn`tcry.Thatseason,I____46____allofMiller`srecordswhilehe___47___thehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10-1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,__48___Ioften15\nhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblameforMiller’s___49___.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldtogohomeandsawMiller___50___goingoverafence—whichwasn’t____51___toclimbifyouhadbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedtoaccept___52___from.Buteventhatchallengeheaccepted.I____53___himmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally_54____ontheotherside,hesaidtome,＂Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudid____55__.Thankyouforfillinginfor___56____.＂Hiswordsfreedmefrommybad___57___.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damagedbutnotdefeated,hewas___58___aheadofme.Iwasrighttohave____59___him.Fromthatdayon，Igrew___60___andalittlemorereal.41.A.cheeringforB.beatingoutC.relyingonD.stayingwith42.A.coachB.studentC.teacherD.player43.A.practiceB.showC.comfortD.pleasure44.A.schoolB.vacationC.hospitalD.training45.A.paleB.calmC.relaxedD.ashamed46.A.heldB.brokeC.setD.tried47.A.reportedB.judgedC.organizedD.watched48.A.andB.thenC.butD.thus49.A.decisionB.mistakeC.accidentD.sacrifice50.A.stuckB.hurtC.triedD.lost51.A.steadyB.hardC.funD.fit52.A.praiseB.adviceC.assistanceD.apology53.A.letB.helpedC.hadD.noticed54.A.droppedB.readyC.trappedD.safe55.A.fineB.wrongC.quicklyD.normally56.A.usB.yourselfC.meD.them57.A.memoriesB.ideasC.attitudesD.dreams58.A.stillB.alsoC.yetD.just59.A.challengedB.curedC.invitedD.admired15\n60.A.healthierB.biggerC.clevererD.cooler第I卷非选择题50分第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）Nowadays,thelifeofmanypeopleintheworldis61.(affect)bygloblewarming.Forexample,greenhousegashasabadeffect62.bothpeopleandenvironment.Theearth’ssurfacetemperature63.(go)upbyabout1degreescentigradeinthepast100years.Asamatteroffact,wemayfeelthatwecanhardlyputupwiththeextremelyhotsummerandwecan’tgetaccustomedtowarmwinter.Theriseoftheearth’ssurfacetemperaturehasmademuch64.(different)tohumanhealth,theexistenceofcreatures65.thebalanceofecosystems.Thereisnodoubtthatitishumanactivitiesthatresult66.thebadenvironment.Asa67.(consequent),conditionspermitting,allcountriesintheworldshouldtrytheirbest.68.(improve)ourenvironment.Evenifoureffectislimited,itwill69.(eventual)makeagreatdifferenceifwekeepon70.(work)togethertodealwithglobalwarming.Withoutallpeople’sjointefforts,whatwouldourfuturebelike?第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。TuYouyou,thefirstChineseNobelPrizewinnerinmedicine,whowasbornin1930inZhejiangProvince.Shewontheprizeforhisamazingcontributiontothedevelopmentofartemisinin(青蒿素),ahighlyeffectivetreatmentformalaria(虐疾).Herstoryisconsideredaninspiredone.Inthelastcentury,manypeoplesufferedfrommalaria,adeaddiseasewhichtookawaymanyliveseveryyear.SoTuwasdeterminedtofindacurewithit.Sheworked15\nashardasshecould,askedforneitherfameorfortune.Eventually,hereffortspaidoff.Tuandherteamdiscoveredartemisininin1971,thatprovedaneffectivemedicinefortreatingmalaria.Sincethenmillionsofliveshadbeensavedacrosstheglobe.Tu’ssuccessfulstorytellsusthatonlyifwearedeterminedwegoontheroadtosuccess.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，与好朋友小明约好一起去博物馆，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15\n2022-2022学年度上学期期中考试高二英语参考答案1-5.CCBBC6-10.CCABA11-15.CBCAA16-20.CBCAC21-25.CBADA26-30.BAADC31-35DDDBB36-40.FDAGB41-45.BDACA46-50.BDCCA51-55.BCBDA56-60.CDADB61.affected62.on/upon63.hasgone64.difference65.and66.in67.consequence68.toimprove69.eventually70.working71.72.DearXiaoMing,I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgotothemuseumwithyouasplannedbecause15\nmymotheriscomingtoseemethisSaturdaymorning.Itisthefirsttimethatshehascomehere,andI’llhavetopickherupatthetrainstation.Isincerelyhopethatthechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.I’mwonderingwhetheryouarefreeonSundayafternoon.Ifit’sconvenienttoyou,let’smeetat2:30p.m.outsidethemuseum.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Iwillbeavailableanytimenextweekend.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua15