山东省2022年9月淄博市临淄中学高二月考英语试题

高二月考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSunday?A.Visithismother.B.Dosomegardening.C.Moveintoanewhouse.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkthebuildingmightbe?A.Anapartmentbuilding.B.Ahotel.C.Adepartmentstore.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastore.B.Inabank.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whenwillthenextbuscome?A.At6:35.B.At6:45.C.At7:00.5.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.At4:30p.m.B.At5:00p.m.C.At5:30p.m.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Neighbors.C.Customerandwaitress.7.HowwillBillandMarygohome?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Desks.B.Chairs.C.Computers.9.Whatdiscountwillthewomanget?A.15%off.B.12%off.C.10%off.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthemanlearnaboutthehouse?14/14A.Heheardaboutitfromhiswife.B.HesawitonSouthFloridaStreet.C.Hereadaboutitinthenewspaper.1.Howmanybathroomsarethereinthehouse?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.2.Whatistheman’smainconcernaboutthehouse?A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thelocation.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。3.Whatdothespeakersbothagree?A.Peopleneedcarstobuygroceries.B.Havingacarcanmakepeoplelazy.C.Carsarebadfortheenvironment.4.Whydoesthewomandrivehercareveryday?A.DrivingisconvenientB.Hercityhasnosubway.C.Shethinksit’scheap.5.Whatcanbesaidabouttheman?A.Hespendsalotongas.B.Hegetstoworkbybike.C.Heneedstogetbackinshape.6.Wherewillthewomanprobablygonext?A.Toagym.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Toausedcarmarket.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。7.HowdidJimfeelaboutgoingtoEngland?A.Surprised.B.Nervous.C.Sad.8.WherewasShakespeareborn?A.InLondon.B.InCambridge.C.InStratford-upon-Avon.9.WhatwasthemainjobofShakespeare’sfather?A.Hewasawriter.B.Hewasatourguide.C.Hewasaglovemaker.10.WhydidShakespearewriteunusualplays?A.Hegotafreeeducation.B.Heneverwenttouniversity.14/14A.Hetraveledaroundtheworld.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHerearesomethemedattractionsinsidethisDisneylandParkthatallhavesomethingtooffer.MickeyAvenueOnceyouenteredtheDisneylandPark,MickeyMouseandhisfriendsgatheralongthestreetwelcomingyou.Thisplaceisalsoabusybazaarwheretouristscanselectvarietiesofgoodsandenjoytastysnackswhilewanderingaround.GardensofImaginationItisthefirstgarden-designedDisneyparkintheworld,withbridgesandpathsconnectingseventhemedareas.ChineseZodiacMurals(生肖壁画)intheGardenoftheTwelveFriendsturnthemoviefiguresintotwelveanimalsigns.Guestscantrytofindtheirownzodiacsignonthewallandtakephotoswithit.AdventureIsleAdventureIsletakesvisitorsintoanewfoundancienttribe(部落).Driftingdowntheriverontherafts,youwillpassthroughunknownplacesandrushintothedarkcaves,meetingthehugemysteriousmonsters.TomorrowlandThecarefullydesignedTomorrowlandpresentsendlesspossibilitiesofthefuture.Usinghightech,thisparkislikethesettingsofsciencefictionmovies.Theshootingprogram,“BuzzLightyearPlanetrescue”,givesvisitorsamissiontosavetheworld.AdmissionFeeOne-dayTicketCNY370onordinarydaysCNY499onweekends,publicholidays,JulyandAugustTwo-dayTicketA5%discountonthebasisoftheoriginalprizeNote:Childrenbetween1and1.4meterstallandseniorsagedover65canenjoya25%discountontheticketprice.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bazaar”inParagraph2probablymean?14/14A.Market.    B.Club.C.Agency.  D.Cottage.22.Whereshouldyougoifyou’reinterestedintraditionalChineseculture?A.Tomorrowland.B.MickeyAvenue. C.AdventureIsle.D.GardensofImagination.23.Howmuchistheadmissionforayoungcoupleandtheirson(1.2m)onSunday?A.CNY998.  B.CNY1,372.25. C.CNY1,322.35.D.CNY1,122.75.BIfyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhatreallymattersinyourlife.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We’renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework，playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don’tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou’reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth,development,andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.24.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Yourlifestyle.B.Yourlifevalue.C.Yourtroubleinlife.D.Yourlifeexperience.25.Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A.Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.14/14B.Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C.Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D.Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.26.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A.Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B.Risingaboveself(超越自我）andactingtohelpothers.C.Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D.Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B.Muchmoreprogresswillnotbemadeinthenearfuture.C.Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D.People’seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.CAccordingtoarecentstudy,anewgeneticallymodified（转基因的）ricecanpreventinfectionsofHIV,thevirusresponsibleforthediseaseAIDS.Thestudyreportsthenewly-developedriceproducesproteinsthatattachdirectlytotheHIVvirus.Thisprocesspreventsthevirusfrommixingwithhumancells.Thescientistssayitcanremovetheeffectofthevirusandblockitsspreading.TheJointUnitedNationsProgramonHIV/AIDSreportsthatworldwide,nearly37millionpeoplewerelivingwithHIVin2022.Theorganizationsaysthelargestnumberofthoseareindevelopingcountries.Nearlytwo-thirdsofHIVcasesareinAfrica.NowthereisnocureforHIV/AIDSthoughtherehavebeendevelopmentsinoraldrugtreatmentstoslowtheprogressionofthedisease.Thenewstudypredictstherice-basedmethodwillleadtolong-termuseoftheanti-HIVtreatmentacrossthedevelopingworld.Researcherssaidthe“groundbreaking”discoveryis“realisticallytheonlyway”thatanti-HIVcombinationtreatmentscanbeproducedatacostlowenoughforthedevelopingworld.Theysaytheeasiestandmostcost-effectivewaytousethericewillbetomakeitintoacreamtobeputontheskin.TheHIV-fightingproteinscanthenenter14/14thebodythroughtheskin.Peopleallovertheworldcouldgrowthericeandmakethecreamthemselves.Thiswouldpreventthecostandtravelrequiredformanypatientstoreceivetreatmentsandmedicine.Theprocessofchangingthegeneticstructureoffoodcropshasbeendebatedforsometime.Criticsofgeneticallyengineeredcropsbelievetheycanharmpeople.Thescientificteamsaysfurthertestingisneededtoensurethatthegeneticengineeringprocessdoesnotproduceanyadditionalchemicalsthatcouldbedangeroustopeople.28.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph3?A.StresstheurgencyofHIVtreatments.B.ProvidesomedataaboutHIV.C.RemindreadersofHIVprevention.D.IntroduceHIVtothepublic.29.Inwhichwaywillthericebeusedatthelowestcost?A.Bytransformingitintoproteins.B.Byaddingittoanoraldrug.C.ByattachingittotheHIVvirus.D.Byprocessingitintoacream.30.Whatcanweinferaboutthegeneticengineeringprocess?A.ItcanpreventinfectionsofHIV.B.Itcanproducedangerouschemicals.C.Itstillrequiresperfecting.D.Itappliestothedevelopedworld.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Asocialwebpage.D.Afirstaidbrochure.DCanyouimaginedigginginyouryardonedayandfindingalife-sizedsoldiermadecompletelyofclay?That’swhathappenedseveraldecadesagowhenfarmersinXi'an,China,werediggingwells.Archaeologists（考古学家）havesincefoundabout6,000moreofthesesoldiers,alongwithhorses,weapons,tools,andotherartifacts.ThehugearmywasmeanttoprotectthetombofthefirstrulerofChina.ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,14/14accomplishedahugeamountduringhisrule.Between221and210B.C.,hestartedtheconstructionoftheGreatWall.Hebuiltalargenetworkofroads.Heintroducedanewwritingsystem,currency（货币）,andasetofmeasurements.Theemperoralsoorderedtheconstructionofahugearmyoflife-sizedterracottasoldiers.These,hehoped,wouldprotecthistombafterhisdeath.ThesoldiersinXi'an'sterracottamuseumaretodaylightbrown,buttheyweren'talways.Theybeganasanarmyofred,blue,yellow,green,white,andpurple.Sadly,mostofthecolorsdidnotlasttothepresentday.Afterbeingexposedtoairduringexcavation(挖掘),thecoatingunderthepaintbegantofalloff.Thepaintdisappearedinlesstimethanittakestoboilanegg,takingwithitimportantpiecesofhistory.Nownewtechniquesarestartingtorevealthearmy'struecolors.Archaeologistshaverecentlydiscoveredanareawithmorethanahundredsoldiers.Manyofthesestillhavetheirpaintedfeatures,includingblackhair,pinkfaces,andblackorbrowneyes.ChineseandGermanresearchershavedevelopedaspecialliquidtohelppreservethesoldiers’colors.Aftertheyfindasoldierorotherartifacts(手工艺品),archaeologistssprayitwiththeliquid.Theythencoveritinplastic.Archaeologistsarealsofindingcolorsinthedirtaroundthesoldiers.It’simportantnottodisturbthedirt,sothecolorswon’tbelost.“Wearetreatingtheearthasanartifact,”saysarcheologistRongBo,themuseum’sleadingchemist.Thenextchallenge,saysRong,istofindawaytoapplythecolorstothearmyagain.Oncethathappens,artistscanbringEmperorQin'sarmybacktolifeinfull,vividcolor.32.Theterracottasoldierswereconstructedto_________.A.showtheoutsideworldaboutChina’sgreatnessB.beenjoyedbyeverydaypeopleC.frightenChina’senemiesD.protectEmperorQin’stomb33.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.Thesoldierslosttheircolorsveryquickly.14/14B.Thesoldiers’paintfelloffbecauseofthehightemperature.C.Visitorstothemuseumarenotactuallyseeingtherealsoldiers.D.Beingexposedtowaterisbadforthesoldiers.34.Whathavearchaeologistsrecentlydiscovered?A.Aplacewithoverahundredsoldiers.B.Awrittendescriptionofthesoldiers’truecolors.C.Aspecialliquidinthetombtopreservethesoldiers’colors.D.AnewtombforEmperorQin.35.WhichstatementwouldRongBoprobablyagreewith?A.Thesoldiersshouldstayintheircurrent,browncolor.B.Artistsshouldbeabletopaintthesoldiersinanycolortheywant.C.Archaeologistscanonlyguessatthesoldiers’originalcolors.D.Weshouldtrytorestorethearmy’svividcolors.第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.36Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.1.CuriosityYourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.37Askkids,“Whatingredients(配料)canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime?”andthentrythemout.Ingredientsmakethepancakesbetter?Whatcouldwetrynexttime?2.CreativityTruecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnew.38Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.3.PersonalskillsUnderstandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat’sgoingoninsideourownhead,butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39“Whydoyou14/14thinkshe’scrying?”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface?”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou,howwouldyoufeel?”4.SelfExpression40Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas–music,acting,drawing,building,photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.A.Andwecan’tforgetscienceeducation.B.Encouragekidstocookwithyou.C.Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.D.Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.E.Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon’tyetexist?F.Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.G.Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfind41wrongtotranslateasentencewordforwordintoyour42language.Takethesentence“Howdoyoudo?”asan43.Ifyoulook44eachwordinthe45,oneatatime,whatisyour46?Itmustbea47sentenceinyournativelanguage.Languagesdonotonlyhavedifferentsounds,theyarealso48inmanyotherways.Itisvery49tomastertherulesofword50inthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthe51putswordsinaveryunusualorder,thelistenerdoesn’t52thespeaker’ssentenceeasily.Anotherthingwemustalways53isthattherearealotof54intheEnglishlanguage.Forexamplewhenwesay“lookout!”toamanwhoisindanger,we55mean“Becareful!”Whenpeopleare56,theyoftensay“Good-bye”or“Bye-bye!”Butsometimesthey57say“Goodmorning!”or“Goodafternoon!”or“Goodevening!”58“Goodnight!”tooneanother59“Good-bye!”Youwillfindfewpeople60whoknowthat“Good-bye!”isashortwayofsaying“Godbewithyou!”41、A、itB、thatC、youD、yourself14/1442、A、secondB、spokenC、nativeD、foreign43、A、adviceB、exampleC、articleD、answer44、A、upB、atC、afterD、downupon45、A、sentenceB、bookC、phraseD、dictionary46、A、ideaB、meaningC、answerD、translation47、A、wrongB、interestingC、puzzledD、strangely48、A、sameB、differentC、similarD、alike49、A、importantB、easyC、simpleD、hard50、A、placeB、stressC、orderD、formation51、A、speakerB、listenerC、readerD、writer52、A、readB、repeatC、translateD、understand53、A、rememberB、sayC、doD、dealwith54、A、lettersB、wordsC、phrasesD、idioms55、A、hardlyB、nearlyC、reallyD、clearly56、A、chattingB、partingC、sleepingD、joking57、A、don’tB、mustC、shouldD、may58、A、orB、norC、eitherD、neither59、A、withoutB、insteadofC、unlessD、morethan60、A、todayB、tomorrowC、infutureD、inthepast第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Inyourdailylife,therearemanyexampleswhereyourparentscontrolhundreds61.________thingsforyouwhenyouareakid,suchastheclothesyouwear,thefoodyoueat,whereyougoandhowyougetthere.Itisagoodthing.Kidsneedthiskindof62.________(protect)andhelpbecausetheyarenotoldenoughtotakecareof63.________andmakedecisions64.________(correct)．Butwithyougrowing65.________(old),thepartofbeingateenisdevelopingyourownidentity—onethat66.________(separate)fromyourparents’.Differentattitudestowardseventslikepartyingmayleadtoarguments,becauseyourparentswillalwayswanttoprotectyouandkeepyousafe,nomatterhowoldyouare.As67.________result,yourparentsfeelithardtogetusedtothenewsituationwith68.________(increase)anxiety.What14/14kidsshouldkeepinmindis69.________inmostcases,yourparentscanrelatetowhatyou’regoingthroughbecausethey70.________(be)teensonce.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；   2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。WetookpartinavoluntaryactivityorganizedbyourschoolinSunday.WegatheredattheSunshineSquareandgaveoutleafletstopassersby,tellthemtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Theleafletssoondrawtheattentionofthepublic.Someofusalsomadeapublicspeechtotellpeoplesomeknowledgesaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Theywerealsotoldwheretotakeactioninaproperlyandefficientway.ThevoluntaryactivitywasofferedusanopportunitytocontributetooursocietybutIhavelearnedmuchfromit.Ithinksomeoneshouldbeconcernedaboutourenvironmentandtakeactivepartinimprovingit.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加“外国人讲中国成语（idiom）故事”比赛，他发邮件请你给与辅导。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.答应帮助2.提出建议3.询问辅导时间与地点注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearJeff，__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14/14________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly，LiHua14/14月考英语答案听力：1-5BCCBA6-10ABCAC11-15ABCAB16-20BACCB阅读理解：21-23ABD24-27BCBA28-31ACCB32-35AADA七选五36-40DEFCG完形答案：41--45ACBAD45—50DABAC51---55ADADC56—60BDABA语法填空61．of　62．protection　63．themselves　64．correctly　65．older　66．isseparated　67．a　68．increasing　69．that　70．were　短文改错：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）WetookpartinavoluntaryactivityorganizedbyourschoolSunday.WegatheredattheSunshineSquareandgaveoutleafletstopassersby,themtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.Theleafletssoontheattentionofthepublic.Someofusalsomadeapublicspeechtotellpeoplesomeaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Theywerealsotoldtotakeactioninaandefficientway.ThevoluntaryactivityofferedusanopportunitytocontributetooursocietyIhavelearnedmuchfromit.Ithinkshouldbeconcernedaboutourenvironmentandtakeactivepartinimprovingit.DearJeff，IamwritingtoreplytoyouremailabouttheChineseidiomstorycompetitionwhichisintendedfortheforeignersyouaregoingtoparticipatein.Itwouldbemygreatpleasuretohelpyouprepareforthecontest.Iwouldliketooffersomesuggestionsbeforewemeet.Firstly,asthereareagreatnumberofidiomstochoosefrom,Irecommendthemostcommonlyusedonesthatcomefrominterestingstories.Besides,manyidiomsfoundrootsinancientmythsorhistoricalfacts.Thus,Iadvisefullyresearchingtheirmeaningsandoriginstolearnabouttheirculturalhistory.Inthisway,yourstorytellingwillbehighlyinterestingandimpressive.Ihopethesuggestionsabovecanbeofsomehelptoyou.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenandwhereyouwouldliketomeet?Ilookforwardtofurtherdiscussionwithyou.Yourstruly，14/14LiHua14/14