山东省枣庄市枣庄六中2022届高三英语下学期开学初检测试题

2022年山东省枣庄市枣庄六中高三开学初检测试题英语试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后一个小题，从题中给出的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Shewon’tborrowmoneyfromtheman．B．Shewon’tlendanymoneytotheman．C．Sheisrunningoutofmoneyherself．2．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthislifestyle?A．Hedoesn’tlikeit．B．Hequiteenjoysit．C．He’sfinewithit．3．WhatdoesthemanthinkofJim?A．Hard-working．B．Humorous．C．Strict．4．Whoisthemanprobably?A．Thewoman’sformercolleague．B．Thewoman’sschoolmate．C．Thewoman’steacher．5．What’swrongwiththewoman?A．Shehurtherhead．B．Sheisrunningafever．C．Sheishavingatoothache．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6．Whatarethespeakersdoing?．Boilingsomewater．B．Testingasaucepan．C．Boilingsomeeggs．7．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodofirst?A．Cleanthesaucepan．B．Puteggsinthesaucepan．C．Getenoughwaterintothesaucepan．8．Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A．Helpful．B．Hopeless．C．Skillful．听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9．WhyisthemangoingtotheStates?A．Tovisitinterestingplaces．B．Tovisithisfriends．C．Toattendameeting．10．WhenwillthemanleaveforAmerica?A．Intwoweeks．B．Inmid-January．C．OnJanuary10th．11．Whatistheman?-11-\nA．Ascientist．B．Awriter．C．Atraveler．听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12．Whatisthemainsubjectoftheconversation?A．Saturday’sgame．B．Michigan’sdefense．C．Gettingintothecoach’soffice．13．Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A．Inthecoach’soffice．B．Ontheplayingfield．C．Atthedoctor’soffice．14．Wheredoesthewomantellthemantogo?A．Tothehospital．B．Tohishome．C．Toheroffice．听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhenwastheWhiteHousebuilt?A．1600．B．1800．C．1812．16．Whatdidthepresident’swifesaveduringthefire?A．Herbestwhitedress．B．Herson．C．ApictureofGeorgeWashington．17．WhoownstheWhiteHouse?A．Eachpresident．B．TheWashingtonfamily．C．TheAmericanpeople．听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18．Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofthecitycouncilinatelephonebook?A．Inthewhitepages．B．Inthebluepages．C．Intheyellowpages．19．WherecanyoufindanareacodemapoftheU．S．?A．Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook．B．Attheendofthetelephonebook．C．Inthefrontofthewhitepages．20．Whatareyouadvisedtodowhenyougetawrongnumberinmakingalongdistancecall?A．Checkyournumberandcallagain．B．Telltheoperatorwhathashappened．C．Asktheoperatortoputyouthrough．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．ManyInternetusersmake_____mostofthehalf-pricepromotionanditis_____goodopportunityforonlineshopkeeperstogettheirnamesknown．A．a;theB．/;theC．the;/D．the;a22．Itpuzzlesthescientists_____somemammalsproducetheiryoung_____otherslayeggs．A．that;whileB．what;whileC．that;asD．what;as23．Withthefinalexamscoming,Mark,thetopstudentinourclass,isnotworriedaboutChinese,and_________English．A．stillmoreB．atleastC．leastofallD．betterthan24．Theretiredprofessor,_____inhisnewbookinthepastthreeyears,hasn’trealizedthedeclineinhishealth．-11-\nA．involvedB．beinginvolvedC．havinginvolvedD．tobeinvolved25．---Iseverythingsettled?---Notyet．_____Iapproachedtheproblem,Icouldn’tfindasolution．A．WhateverB．HoweverC．WheneverD．Wherever26．ProfessorSmithwillcomeheretogiveaspeech．Allthepreparationsmustbe_____before5o’clock．A．intimeB．insightC．inplaceD．incontrol27．MostAustraliansactuallydon’tseemtodomuchsport．_____,Australiaisgenerallyconsideredtobeagreatsportingnation．A．ThoughB．StillC．OtherwiseD．Thus28．Tohisdisappointment,notasinglegift_____onhisbirthday．A．hereceivedB．hadhereceivedC．didhereceiveD．receivedhe29．Afteratalkwithhismother,thelittleboyhasseento_____thatthesamemistakedoesn’thappenagain．A．oneB．itC．himD．himself30．---Ican’tgoforapicnicwithyoubecausesomethingurgenthas_____．---Whatashame!A．comeupB．clearedupC．stayedupD．endedup31．JustimagineperformingsuchanoperaasTurandotintheForbiddenCity---there_____beabettersetting!A．mustn’tB．shouldn’tC．couldn’tD．needn’t32．Astrangegirlenteredtheroomandtoldmeastoryofherown,_____Isuspectedthetruth．A．thatB．whichC．ofwhichD．atwhich33．---IhadpracticedmyspokenEnglish,butstillfailedintheoraltest．---Don’tbediscouraged．_____andyouwillsurelypassit．A．MakeabitmoreeffortB．TomakeabitmoreC．MakingabitmoreeffortD．Ifyoumakeabitmoreeffort34．Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury_____thebreathtakingandnon-stopdevelopmentofChina．A．witnessesB．witnessedC．willwitnessD．hadwitnessed35．---Currentlyitisdifficulttofindagoodjobinthefiercejob-huntingmarket．---_____．Buthighly-qualifiedgraduatesarealwaysingreatdemand．A．IhopesoB．That’sallrightC．NokiddingD．Thatsoundsreasonable第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Sometimesapartofusmustdiebeforeanotherpartcancometolife．Eventhoughthisisa36andnecessarystageofourgrowth,itisoftenpainfulor37ifwedon’trealizewhat’shappening．Infact,confusionisoftenthe38thattellsusachangeistakingplacewithinus．Thesechangeshappenthroughoutthelivesofallhumans,aswemovefrombabyhoodto39toteenageyearsandbeyond．Witheachchangefromone40toanother,wefindourselves41goodbyetoanoldfriend,theidentity（个性，身份）thatwe42inordertomovethroughthatparticulartime．-11-\nSometimesweshapetheseidentitiesinrelationshipsorjobs,andwhenwechange,thoseareasofourlifebecome43．Usually,ifwetakethetimetolookintothechangingsurfaceofthings,wewillfindthatachangeistakingplace44us．Forexample,wemaygothroughonewholepartofourlivescreatingaprotectiveshellaroundourselves45weneeditindefenseofourselves．Oneday,46,wemayfindourselvesfeelinglimitedandbored,wantingtomoveoutsidethe47weusedtoneed;thenewpartofourselvescannotbebornwithinthe48oftheshellouroldselfneeded．Wemayfeelastrange49ofexcitementandsadnessaswesaygoodbyetoapartofourselvesthatis50andmakewayforawholenewidentityto51initsplace．Wemayfindinspirationinworkingandstudyingwhenwethinkoftheimageofananimalwhosheds（蜕毛；蜕皮）inorderto52wayfornewskin,fur,orfeathersto53．Forexample,keepingapieceofsnakeskin,orsomeothersymbolsofchange,can54usthatdeathandrebirtharesimplynature’swayofgrowing．Wecangiveintothisprocess,lettinggoofourpastselfwithgreatloveandgratitude,and55thenewwithanopenmindandheart,readyforournextstageoflife．36．A．naturalB．dustyC．humorousD．rare37．A．movingB．confusingC．tiringD．scared38．A．reportB．noticeC．signD．idea39．A．brotherhoodB．neighborhoodC．adulthoodD．childhood40．A．animalB．peopleC．schoolD．stage41．A．sayingB．speakingC．tellingD．reading42．A．showedB．leftC．shapedD．realized43．A．influencedB．remainedC．defendedD．directed44．A．ofB．withinC．forD．between45．A．althoughB．whileC．untilD．because46．A．moreoverB．thereforeC．howeverD．so47．A．areaB．shelterC．roomD．space48．A．limitsB．contentsC．connectionD．requirement49．A．influenceB．mixtureC．appearanceD．relation50．A．dyingB．comingC．escapingD．running51．A．comebackB．comedownC．comeoutD．comeacross52．A．becomeB．reachC．nameD．make53．A．appearB．disappearC．goD．exist54．A．convinceB．remindC．warnD．tell55．A．hopingB．imagingC．welcomingD．supplying第三部分阅读理解（共两节;满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ALastSundayImadeavisittosomenewneighborsdowntheblock．Nospecificinmind,justanopportunitytositatthekitchentable,havesometeaandchat．AsIdidso,itoccurredtomehowraretheSundayvisithasbecome．WhenIwasakidinNewJerseyofthe1960s,Sundayvisitswereroutine．Moststoreswereclosed,almostnobodyworked,andthehighways,asaresult,werenotdesperate-11-\nsteeplechases（障碍赛跑）theyhavebecometoday．Myfamilynormallytraveledeightcityblockstothehomeofmygrandmother,whereadultswouldsitonthefrontporchandchatwhilewechildrenplayedhide-and-seek．TheSundayvisitwassomethingtodesirestrongly．Itwastherepetitiontochurch,ourrewardforanhourofdevotion,anopportunitytotakeadvantageofthefactthatDadwasnotatwork,wewerenotinschool,andtherewasnohouseworkthatcouldn’twaituntilMonday．Sundaywas,indeed,differentfromtheotherdaysoftheweek,becauseeveryoneseemedtobeonthesameschedule,whichmeansthattherewasonedaywheneveryoneseemedtohavetimeforeverybodyelse．Sundayasadayofrestis,orwas,sodeeplyrootedintheculturethatit’ssurprisingtofindthat,inashortspanoftime,ithasalmostentirelylostthisassociation．Inmychildhood,itwasassumedthateveryonewouldeitherbehomeorvisitingsomeoneelse’shomeonSunday．Butnowthequestionis,“WhatdoyouplantoDOthisSunday?”Theanswercanrangefromgoingtothemall,toparticipatinginaroadrace,toMontrealforlunch．Ifoneweretorespond,“I’mmakingaSundayvisittofamily,”suchananswerwouldfeelstrange,whichsoundslikeanechofromanotherera．IsupposeIshouldbegratefultoliveinMaine,astateofsmalltowns,abundantlandandtightrelationships．Eventhoughfolksworkashardhereastheydoanywhereelse,thestate’spowerfullyruralfeaturestillkeepsatleastremnants（残余部分）ofthemoralofyesterday’sAmerica,wherepeoplehadtodependononeanotherinthefaceofeconomicvagaries（反复无常的情况）andachallengingenvironment．56．Thewriter’sgeneralimpressionoftheSundayinthepastwasadaywhen＿＿．A．everyonewaspayingavisittosomerelativesfarawayB．everyoneseemedtobefreeforothersC．DadwasnotatworkwhileMomwasbusycleaningthehouseD．nearlyeveryadultwouldgotochurchandchildrenweren’tatschool57．Inthefourthparagraph,thewritercomparestheresponse“I’mmakingaSundayvisittofamily”toanechofromanothererabecause_____．A．peoplenowadayspreferstayingathomeonSundayB．suchanswersarerarelyheardinourmodernsocietyC．peopleinthecitydislikebeingdisturbedonSundayD．visitingsomeoneonSundaywasroutineinthepast58．Fromthelastparagraphwemayinferthat_____．A．peopleinMainesuffermorefromeconomicdepressionandthechangedenvironmentB．peopleinMainehaveabandonedtheirtraditionandlivedanabsolutelynewlifeC．landinMaineisshort,thustherelationshipbetweenpeopleistenseD．peopleinMainetendtohelpeachotheroutofnecessity59．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．DoingmanyactivitiesonSundayisbeneficial．B．Weshouldoftentravelalongdistancetovisitsomefriendsandrelatives．C．Nowadays,Sundayhasalmostlostitsassociationasadayofrest．D．Weshouldabandonsomeoldtradition．BPeoplewhoaveragedfewerthansevenhoursofsleeppernightintheweeksbeforebeing-11-\nexposedtothecoldviruswerenearlythreetimesaslikelytogetsickasthosewhoaveragedeighthoursormore,anewstudyfound．Researchersusedfrequenttelephoneinterviewstotrackthesleephabitsofmorethan150menandwomenaged21to55overthelastfewweeks．Thentheyexposedthesubjectstothevirus,quarantined（检疫隔离）themforfivedaysandkepttrackofwhogotsick．Besidessleepingmore,sleepingbetteralsoseemedtohelpthebodyfightillness:Patientswhofaredbetteronameasureknownas“sleepefficiency”—thepercentageoftimeinbedthatyou’reactuallysleeping—werealsolesslikelytogetsick．Theresultsheldtrueevenafterresearchersadjustedforelementssuchasbody-massindex,age,sex,smokingandpre-existingantibodies（抗体）tothevirus．Theresearchersaren’texactlysurewhysleepingbettermakesyoulesslikelytodevelopacold．Buttheydotrytogiveananswer:“Sleepdisturbanceinfluencestheregulationofsymptommediators（调节因子）thatarereleasedinresponsetoinfection．”InplainEnglish,maybetossingandturningwhenyou’reinfectedwiththecoldviruscontributestothesymptomsthatdefineacold．TheresearcherswerebasedatCarnegieMellon,theUniversityofPittsburghandtheUniversityofVirginia,andthestudywasfundedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth．60．Accordingtothepassage,whatdoestheunderlinedword“subjects”meaninparagraph2?A．areasofknowledgeinaschoolB．peoplebeingstudiedinanexperimentC．researchtopicsD．animalsbeingtested61．Itisshowninthepassagethat_______．A．theresearchersobtaininformationaboutthesleephabitsbyfrequentinterviewsB．theresearchersdotheirresearchintheNationalInstitutesofHealthC．peoplehopetoavoidbeinginfectedwithacoldbysleepingasmuchaspossibleD．sleepingmoreandbetterhelpsregulatethesymptommediators62．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheRelationshipBetweenVirusandColdB．HowtoSleepWellC．GoodSleepHelpsFightaColdD．TheMoretheSleep,theBetterYourBodyCTheHappiestCitiesOnEarthIfyou’relookingforacheerydestinationforyournextvacation,considerthesefourspotsandgetreadytotakenotesonhowtoreallylivethegoodlife．SingaporeWithoneofthehighestpopulationdensities（密度）intheworldandresidentsknownforbeingworkaholics,it’shardtoimaginethecity-stateofSingaporehavingoneofthehappiestpopulationsonearth．Andyetinarecentsurvey,95%ofthemsaidtheywereeitherveryhappyorquitehappy．Theygivetheircityhighmarksforcleanlinessandsafety—subwaysarepristine（洁净的）andunfailinglyarriveontime,andpoliceareseenashelpfulandgoodattheirjobs．What’smore,theyfeeltheycancountontheirneighbours—all5．1millionofthem．Arhus,DenmarkTheresidentsofArhuscheerfullypartwith68%oftheirincomeintaxes,knowingthatin-11-\nreturntheywillbeguaranteedfreehealthcare,freedaycare,andatop-notch（第一流的）educationfortheirchildren．Anenergeticcityof300,000withalivelyculturalsceneandadiversenumberofreligionsrepresented,thesenseofequality（therangeinincomesisnarrow）,aswellaseasyaccesstothenearbyseaandsurroundingcountryside,makeArhusseemmorelikeasmalltown．SanLuisObispo,CAAccordingtoa2022Gallup-Healthwaysstudy,peoplewholiveinSanLuisObispoaremorelikelythanresidentsofotherU．S．citiestosmileandexperiencejoyandarelesslikelytoexperiencepainordepression．About64,000ofthe260,000peopleinthegreatermetropolitanarea（都市区）,locatedhalfwaybetweenLosAngelesandSanFrancisco,volunteeratover11,000non-profitorganizations．Fewjourneystoworkarelongerthan10minutes（onereasonitsmembersrankintheupperthirdforjobsatisfaction）,so“it’seasytobeinvolved,”residentPierreRademakersaid．Businesssignsareunobtrusive（不显眼的）bylaw,fewerthan11%ofresidentssmoke—thelowerrateintheU．S．—therearelotsofbikelanes,andthecity’splazadrawscrowdsofpeopleforfreeconcertsonsummerFridays．What’snottolove?Monterrey,MexicoThepeopleofMonterreydon’tenjoyhighhouseholdincomesoraccesstogoodhealthcare．Instead,there’saprofoundsenseofgratitudeforthenewpoliticalfreedomenjoyedsincetheoppressiveInstitutionalRevolutionaryPartylostpowerin2000—thefirsttimeinnearlyacentury—aswellasanemphasisonsociallifeoverwork．AnotherreasonMonterreyresidentsmaybesohappyistheirfaithinGodandfamily,andtheirabilitytotoughitoutthroughbadtimes．“Welaughatsickness,povertyandevendeath,”saysBasanez,apoliticalscientistwholivesinMonterrey．“Weevenhaveaholidaytocelebratedeath．November2,theDayoftheDead,isoneofthebiggestholidaysoftheyear．”63．Accordingtothepassage,whatdotheresidentsinthefourcitieshaveincommon?A．Alltheresidentscanmakegreatfortunesbyworkinghard．B．Theresidentstherearemostlyeducators．C．Alltheresidentsenjoyenoughmaterialwealth．D．Themajorityoftheresidentsaresatisfiedwiththeircurrentlife．64．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______．A．thepeopleofSingaporeexpecttheirneighbourstocometotheirhelpwhennecessaryB．thepeopleofMonterreyevenobserveone’sdeathonaspecialdayofayearC．theresidentsofArhushappilypay68%oftheirincomefortheirchildren’seducationfeeD．thepeoplewholiveinSanLuisObispohavejobsatisfactionbecausetheycanenjoygoodworkingconditions65．AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?A．ThepeopleofMonterreydidn’tenjoypoliticalfreedomuntil2000．B．TheresidentsinSingaporefeelhappybecauseofitslowpopulationdensity．C．ThepeopleofSanLuisObispocanenjoyfreeconcertsinsummer．D．Arhusishandytotheseasideandcountryside．66．Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedpart“thesenseofequality”?A．TheresidentsofArhushavenoracialdiscrimination．-11-\nB．Arhusisconsideredasafamilysharingeverythingwitheachother．C．ThereisnowidegapbetweentherichandthepoorinArhus．D．TheresidentsofArhuscandependontheirneighbourstohelp．DTherearevariousaspectsthatgointomakingasuccessfulschool,andsuccesscanbemeasuredinvariousways．Often,theteachersarepraisedforaschool’ssuccessandblamedforitsfailure．Yet,inorderforaschooltobeeffective,itmustbeaplacewhereteachingandlearningcaneasilytakeplace,andthatrequiresthehardworkofmorethanjusteducators．Studentsmusttakelearningintotheirownhandsandfeelasifwhattheyaredoingisasimportantasitactuallyis．Thiscanonlybedonewiththecooperationofeveryadultthatisinvolvedinthestudents’life．Someoftheseindividualsoftengounnoticed,yettheroletheyplayinthestudents’livesisimmeasurable．Intheschool,administrativeassistantsgreetstudentsatthestartofthedayandansweralargequantityofquestions．Whenanassistantremembersastudent’snameorevensomethingspecialaboutthatstudent,itcommunicatestohimthatheiscaredfor．Theassistantcanalsogivethatextraencouragementforastudenttomakebetterchoices,especiallywhentheyarevisitingtheprincipal’soffice．Meanwhile,thoughcafeteriaworkershaveashortspaceoftimetointeractwithstudents,theycanmakeabigdifferenceaswell．Beyondmeetingnutritionalneeds,cafeteriaworkersmayalsoonoccasionmeettheemotionalneedsofthestudentstheyserve．Studentsbenefitfrompositiveinteractionwithadults,andcafeteriaworkersmaygivethatextrabitofencouragementthatachildneeds．Custodians（管理员）areusuallyunderappreciatedforwhattheyoffertoschools．Theyhavetobeknowledgeableabouteverythingfromcleaningtofixingthemostintricate（复杂的）tools．Theygettoschoolearlyinthemorningbeforeteachersarriveandlockuplateatnightafterthelaststudenthasleftfromtheafter-schoolevent．Theyalsomakesureteachersareequippedwiththenecessaryitemsandpreparetheroomssothattheyarereadyforlearning．Agreatcustodianalsogivesthatkindwordorextrasmiletothatstudentwhoneedsitmost．67．Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______．A．emphasizetheroleteachersplayinaschoolB．highlightthecontributionsofotherstaffatschoolbesidesteachers．C．telluswhomakethegreatestcontributionstoaschoolD．explainwhatcontributestothesuccessofastudent68．Ifanassistantremembersastudent’sname,thestudentwillfeelthat_________．A．heispaidparticularattentiontoB．heisspecialC．hehasdonesomethingwrongD．hehasmadeprogressinstudy69．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcafeteriaworkers?A．It’senoughforthemtocookforthestudents．B．It’shardforthemtointeractwiththestudents．C．Theyhavethemostinteractionwithstudentsatschool．D．Theycanalsomeettheemotionalneedsofthestudents．70．Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthestaffmentionedinthetext?A．Disappointed．B．Dissatisfied．C．Appreciative．D．Doubtful．第二节（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）-11-\n根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aswegetolder,mostofusworryaboutgreyhair,wrinklesandmaintainingayouthfulbody．71Here,Mr.Rubin,avoiceexpert,revealshowtokeepyourvoiceyouthful．DrinkmorefluidandavoidspicyfoodYouneedwaterforthevocalcords（声带）tovibratewell．Thebodymustkeepabsorbingenoughwatertomakethevocalcordsoperatewell．Drinking1．5litersofwateradayatintervalsof15minutesisveryimportant．72RestthethroatandtalkregularlyThevocalcordscanbescarredifyouuseyourvoiceduringabadcough．Ifyouhaveacaseoflaryngitis（喉炎）withacold,youshouldrestyourvoiceforadayortwo,andseekmedicaladvice．Simplystayingsociableandusingyourvoiceisveryimportant．“Asolderpeoplehavelessmobile,theycanbecomesociallyisolatedandspeakless,”saysMr.Rubin．“Theelderlyneedtocommunicatewithpeoplemore．73”74Goodpostureisessentialtokeepingthevoiceyoung,sowe’dbetterstandproperly．Exercisehelpsyoutakedeeperbreathsasitmeansthereisbetterairflowthroughthevoicebox,producingastrongertone．SingintheshowerThisisoneofthebestwaystopreserveyourvoice,asitkeepsthelarynxmusclesstrongwhilethesteamlubricatesthevoicebox．“75”saysMr.Rubin．Joiningachoirisoneofthebestwaystopreserveayouthfultone．A．ImproveyourpostureB．Byusingthevocalcords,theyenabletheageingprocesstoslowdown．C．Butpeopleoftendon’trealizethevoiceneedslookingafter．D．TheVoiceofYoungScienceprogrammeencouragesearlycareerresearcherstoplayanactiveroleinpublicdebatesaboutscience．E．Singingistothevoicewhatgymnasticsaretohumanbeings．F．Usingthevocalcordsregularlywilldefinitelyageourvoicemorequickly．G．Mr.Rubinadvisesavoidingfoodswithanannoyingeffectonthestomach,suchasonions,chili,fizzydrinksandchocolate．第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2．只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asisknown,thatitisinterestingtoteachchildrentoswimwhiletheyarestillbabies．MostlargetowninFloridaandCaliforniahavealreadyrunparticularlylessonsforbabies．Theideahas-11-\nquicklyspreadtoEuropewhich,inseveralcountries,specialcourseswerenowofferedtochildrenwhoarefrom7to24monthsold．Thefirststepistohavechildgetridofthefearwithwater．Next,heisteachingtofloatinwater．Oncehecandothatnaturallyandcanswimwithfear,thechildcanmasterthetechniqueandpushhimforwardthroughwater．第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是张林，你班来自英国的交流学生John因病住院已两周，请你用英文给他写封信，主要内容包括：1．询问病情，表示关切；2．介绍班级近期活动，学习等情况；3．表达祝愿。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangLin2022年山东省枣庄市枣庄六中高三开学初检测试题英语试题参考答案听力：1-5BCABB6-10ACBCB11-15AABCB16-20CCBCB单选：21-25DACAB26-30CBCBA31-35CCABC完型：36-40ABCDD41-45ACABD46-50CBABA51-55CDABC阅读：56-59BBDC60-62BDC63-66DABC67-70BADC七选五：71-75CGBAE改错：第一句：去掉that第二句：towns第三句：particular第四句：which改成where第五句：were改成are第六句：have与child之间加a第七句：withwater改成ofwater第八句：taught第九句：without第十句：himself参考范文：DearJohn,Howareyougettingalongthesedays?It’stwoweekssinceyouwenttohospital．Andwe’reinformedthatyouarediagnosedwithaseverediseaseandhavetobeinhospitalforaperiodoftime．Weareconcernedaboutyourhealthandmissyoumuch．Thestudentsareengagedinreviewinglessons．We’vehadanexamandthemajorityofushavemadeprogresssteadily．Surroundedbyanacademicatmosphere,weencourageeachotherandspareno-11-\neffort．Don’tworryaboutyourstudies,weassureyouthatwe’llhelpyoutomakeupforthelessonsyoumissed．Cheerup!Weareconvincedandconfidentthatyoucanovercomethediseaseandbewithussoon．Wearewaitingforyourbackward!Bestwishes!YoursZhangLin-11-