山东省枣庄市第十六中学（北校区）2022届高三英语10月月考试题

英语时限：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hedoesn'tthinkituseful．B．Hethinkswellofit．C．Hehopestolearn.2．WhyaretensofthousandsofAfricansstudyinginChina?A．Tolearnskills.B．Togainfinancialassistance.C．TolearnChinesecultures.3．HowdidDianaNyadfeelafterreceivingOrderofSportingMeritaward?A．Amazed.B．Lucky.C．Delighted.4．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Thelossesofanearthquake.B．Anearthquake.C．Theinjured.5．WhatwasRichardAttenborough?A．Anactorandwriter.B．Adirectorandreporter.C．Anactoranddirector.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。第6段材料，回答第6—7题。6．Howisthemanfeeling?A．Unhappy．B．Thirsty．C．Tired．7．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftergoingbacktothehotel?-17-A．Haveagoodrest．B．Haveashower．C．Haveabigdinner．听第7段材料，回答第8—9题。8．Whatisthemangoingtodotonight?A．Attendameeting．B．Attendaschoolplay．C．Havehiscarrepaired.9．WherewillthespeakersmeetthevisitorsfromIndia?A．Atthecompany．B．Attheairport．C．Atthehotel.听第8段材料，回答第10—12题。10．WhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandJeff?A．Neighbors．B．Brothers．C．Classmates.11．WhydoesShaneinsistonadoptinganeagle?A．Heloveseagles．B．Eaglesareindanger．C．It’seasytokeepaneagle.12．WhatdoesNadineprefer?A．AleopardB．ApolarbearC．Aparrot听第9段材料，回答第13—16题。13．Howmanypresentsdidthewomanbuy?A．FourB．FiveC．Six14．Whomdidthewomanbuyabookfor?A．VeronicaB．CynthiaC．George15．Whatpresentdidthewomangivethetwinslastyear?A．ACD．B．Abottleofperfume．C．Somelipstickandapairofearrings.16．Whydidn’tthewomanbuyBrendaascarf?A．Thescarfisquiteexpensive．B．Brendadoesn’tlikethescarf．C．Brendahasalreadyhadmanyscarves.听第10段材料，回答第17—20题。17．Howmuchshouldonepayifhebuysoneadultticketandtwochildtickets?A．£13.50B．£12C．£8.50-17-18．WheredoesthefilmDon’topentheDoor!takeplace?A．Onaship．B．Atacarfactory．C．Inthemountains.19．WhatdoweknowaboutthefilmStreetmatch–theReturn?A．Itisshownat10:15．B．Itisaboutcars．C．Maggiestarsinthefilm.20．WhichfilmisdirectedbyJean-LucDucroix?A．ShipsIntheNight．B．Don’topentheDoor!C．Streetmatch–theReturn.第二部分：词汇知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21．Theleadsingerwasillandcouldn’tsingthatnight,andher__________didn’tperformwell,whichmadetheaudiencedisappointed.A．latitudeB．substituteC．institueD．altitude22．Youcanhavesome________aboutwhatIhavesaid,butyouhadbetterfollowmyordersascloselyaspossible.A．arrangementB．reservationC．enthusiasmD．conscience23．Emailsareefficientandconvenient,butthebestwayto____________amessageisstilltotalkitoutinperson.A．attendtoB．breakthroughC．resultfromD．getcross24．Withsuchheavytrafficinbigcities,drivershavetobespeciallycautiousovertheirdrivingcircumstancessoasnotto_______eachother’scars.A．shrinkB．depositC．snatchD．scratch25．Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto_______thatharshwinter.A．getthroughB．lookthroughC．comeupD．getout26．Wehavemanycaseswherehardworkaswellasgoodcommunicationskillshave___________one’schancesofsuccessinthepastyears.A．condemnedB．multipliedC．estimatedD．highlighted27．Abrandofchocolatemadewithcamel’smilk,fromacompanyinthatcountry,will-17-soonbe__________forsale.A．availableB．accessibleC．fashionableD．comfortable28．——Attheendofthedaywecangatherourgueststoenjoyfinewine.——Youseemtobegettingoffthepoint．Howisthat_________tothediscussion?A．suitableB．tentativeC．parallelD．relevant29．Theviruscamewithoutpeople’sbeingawareofitanditwas_________assumedtobeacommonone．Butwithmorecasesreported,itprovedwrong.A．preciselyB．relativelyC．initiallyD．purely30．Thehistoricalplayputonbymyclassmatesleftadeepimpressiononus．Everyoneofusthoughttheirshowwas_________afailurebutagreatsuccess.A．nexttoB．exceptforC．farfromD．apartfrom第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IttookplaceattheBiltmoreHotel,which,tomyeight-year-oldmind,wasjustaboutthefanciesplacetoeat．My31,mymother,andIwerehavinglunchafteramorningspentshopping．IorderedaSalisburysteak．Whenbroughttothetable,itwas32byaplateofpeas．Idonotlikepeasnow．Ididnotlikepeasthen．Ihavealwayshatedpeas．AndI33wasnotabouttoeatthemnow．"Eatyourpeas,"mygrandmothersaid．"Mother,"saidmymotherinher34voice．"Hedoesn'tlikepeas．Leavehimalone." Mygrandmotherdidnotreply．She35inmydirection,lookedatmeintheeye,andsaidthe36wordsthatchangedmylife:"I'llpayyoufivedollarsifyoueatthosepeas." Ihadabsolutelynoideaofthecoming37．Ionlyknewthatfivedollarswasanenormous,nearly38amountofmoney,andasawfulaspeaswere,onlyoneplateofthemstoodbetweenmeandthe39ofthatfivedollars．Ibegantoforcetheterriblethingsdownmy40．Mymotherwasveryangry．Mygrandmotherhadthat41lookofsomeonewhohas-17-throwndownanunbeatabletrumpcard（王牌）．"IcandowhatIwant,Ellen,andyoucan'tstopme."Mymotherglaredathermother．Sheglaredatme.I,ofcourse,keptshovingpeasdownmythroat．The42mademenervous,andeverysinglepeamademewanttothrowup,butthemagicalimageofthatfivedollars43beforeme,andIfinallyswalloweddowneverylastoneofthem．Mygrandmotherhandedmethefivedollarsina（n）44way．Mymothercontinuedtoglareinsilence．Andthe45ended．OrsoIthought．MygrandmotherleftforAuntLillian'safewweekslater．Thatnight,atdinner,mymotherservedmyfavoritefoods．Alongwiththemcameabig,steamingbowlofpeas．Sheofferedmesomepeas,andIcertainly46．Mymotherfixedmewithacold47assheputahugepileofpeasontomyplate．Thencamethewordsthatwereto48meforyears．"Youatethemfor49,"shesaid．"Youcaneatthemforlove." WhatpossibleargumentcouldIgatheragainstthat?Therewasnone．Iatethemthatdayandeveryothertimetheywere50thereafter．31．A．grandmotherB．sisterC．brotherD．father32．A．coveredB．accompaniedC．replacedD．ruined33．A．passivelyB．particularlyC．sincerelyD．certainly34．A．warningB．pleasantC．terrificD．bored35．A．cameB．walkedC．leanedD．waved36．A．harmfulB．fatefulC．truthfulD．grateful37．A．appetiteB．doomC．fortuneD．criticism38．A．unacceptableB．uncertainC．unimaginableD．undeniable39．A．possessionB．thoughtC．referenceD．offer40．A．mouthB．faceC．stomachD．throat41．A．interestedB．surprisedC．offensiveD．self-satisfied42．A．peasB．glaresC．wordsD．gestures43．A．floatedB．fadedC．escapedD．rolled-17-44．A．peacefulB．showyC．hurriedD．encouraging45．A．incidentB．silenceC．lunchD．shopping46．A．hesitatedB．acceptedC．declinedD．complained47．A．handB．voiceC．lookD．eye48．A．pushB．benefitC．troubleD．cheer49．A．moneyB．pressureC．funD．love50．A．awardedB．refusedC．servedD．mentioned第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearReader,Ireceivemanylettersfromchildrenandcan’tanswerthemall—therewouldn’tbetimeenoughinaday．ThatiswhyIamsendingyouthisprintedreplytoyourletter．I’lltrytoanswersomeofthequestionsthatarecommonlyasked.WheredidIgettheideaforStuartLittleandforCharlotte’sWeb?Well,manyyearsagoIwenttobedonenightinarailwaysleepingcar,andduringthenightIdreamedaboutatinyboywhoactedratherlikeamouse．That’showthestoryofStuartLittlegotstarted.AsforCharlotte’sWeb,Ilikeanimalsandmybarn（谷仓）isaverypleasantplacetobe,atallhours．OnedaywhenIwasonmywaytofeedthepig,Ibeganfeelingsorryforthepigbecause,likemostpigs,hewasdoomedtodie．Thismademesad．SoIstartedthinkingofwaystosaveapig’slife．Ihadbeenwatchingabiggreyspideratherworkandwasimpressedbyhowclevershewasatweaving．GraduallyIworkedthespiderintothestorythatyouknow,astoryoffriendshipandsalvation（拯救）onafarm．ThreeyearsafterIstartedwritingit,itwaspublished．（Iamnotafastworker,asyoucansee.）SometimesI’maskedhowoldIwaswhenIstartedtowrite,andwhatmademewanttowrite．Istartedearly—assoonasIcouldspell．Infact,Ican’trememberanytimeinmylifewhenIwasn’tbusywriting．Idon’tknowwhatcausedmetodo-17-it,orwhyIenjoyedit,butIthinkchildrenoftenfindpleasureandsatisfactionintryingtosettheirthoughtsdownonpaper,eitherinwordsorinpictures．Iwasnogoodatdrawing,soIusedwordsinstead．AsIgrewolder,Ifoundthatwritingcanbeawayofearningaliving.Someofmyreaderswantmetovisittheirschool．Somewantmetosendapicture,oranautograph,orabook．Andsomeaskquestionsaboutmyfamilyandmyanimalsandmypets．MuchasI’dliketo,Ican’tgovisiting．Ican’tsendbooks,either—youcanfindtheminabookstoreoralibrary．Manychildrenassumethatawriterowns（orevenmakes）hisownbooks．Thisisnottrue—booksaremadebythepublisher．Ifawriterwantsacopy,hemustbuyit．That’swhyIcan’tsendbooks．AndIdonotsendsignatures—Ileavethattothemoviestars．Ilivemostoftheyearinthecountry,inNewEngland．Fromourwindowswecanlookoutattheseaandthemountains．Ilivenearmymarriedsonandthreegrandchildren.Aremystoriestrue,youask?No,theyareimaginarytales,containingfantasticcharactersandevents．Inreallife,afamilydoesn’thaveachildwholookslikeamouse;inreallife,aspiderdoesn’tspinwordsinherweb．Inreallife,aswandoesn’tblowatrumpet．Butreallifeisonlyonekindoflife—thereisalsothelifeoftheimagination．Andalthoughmystoriesareimaginary,Iliketothinkthatthereissometruthinthem,too—truthaboutthewaypeopleandanimalsfeelandthinkandact.Yourssincerely：E.B．White51．Theauthorwrotetheletterbecause_________.A．heisnotafastworkerB．hewasinvitedtoanswerthequestionsC．hedidn’thaveenoughtimetoanswerallthelettersD．hefeltsorryfornotbeingabletosendbookstohisreaders52．Whatprobablycausedthewritertogetinterestedinwritingchildren’sbook?A．Writingcanbeawaytoearnhisliving．B．Thefactthathewasnotgoodatdrawing．C．Hismotherinfluenceonhischildhood.-17-D．Theinstinctofchildren.53．FromPara.5,wecanlearnthat＿＿＿＿.A．manyfamouspeopleliketovisitschoolsB．moviestarswillsendautographstoreadersC．manypeoplethinkauthorshavecopiesoftheirownbooksD．theauthorliveswithhismarriedsonandthreegrandchildren54．Inthelastparagraph,theauthoristryingtotellus____.A．weonlyhaveonekindoflifeB．thereisnotruthinimaginarytalesC．imaginarytalesarebasedonourtruelifeD．fantasticcharactersandeventsonlyexistinimaginarytalesBThreeJapanesetouriststakingaholidayinAustraliagotstuckwhentheirGPStoldthemtheycoulddrivefromthemainlandtoanisland,failingtomentionthe15kilometresofwaterandmudinbetween.AstheydrovetheirhiredcarfromMoretonBayinQueenslandtonearbyNorthStradbrokeIsland,theystartedtonoticethefirmgravel（沙石）surfacetheyweredrivingongivingwaytotherenownedbaymud．However,beingconfidentthattheirGPSwoulddirectthemtoaroadsoon,theydecidedtoploughon,managingtotravelaround500metresbeforetheirHyundaiGetz（现代汽车）wasuptoitsaxlestiresinmud．Tomakemattersworse,thetidestartedtocomeinandsoonforcedthemtoseekhelpandabandonthevehicle．Justfourhourslaterthecarwastrappedintwometresofwater——tothegreatamusementofonlookersontheshoreandpassengersonpassingboatsandferries.YuzuNoda,21,saidshewaslisteningtotheGPSand“ittolduswecoulddrivedownthere．Itkeptsayingitwouldnavigateustoaroad．Butwegotstuck…there’slotsofmud.”SheandhertravelcompanionsTomonariSaeki,22,andKeitaOsada,21,insteadhadtogiveuptheirplansforadaytriptotheislandandheadedbacktotheGoldCoastofaliftfromtheRACQtowtruck（吊车）driverwhowascalledtothetrappedcar．Nosuchluckforthehiredcarthough–afterassessing-17-thesituation,noattemptwasmadetorecoverit．ThestudentsfromTokyo,whoareduetoreturnhometomorrow,saidtheexperiencewouldnotputthemoffreturningtoAustraliaforanothervisit．“WewanttocomebacktoAustraliaagain．Everyoneisverynice,eventoday.”MsYuzusaid.Remainingexcited,Mr.TomonarijokedthatthecarmayhavegotstuckbecauseitwasbuiltinKorea．“MaybeifitwasJapaneseitwouldbeokay,”hesaid．Headded,“Ithasrainedeverydayonoursixdayholiday．Hopefullynexttimewecomebackitwillbesunny.”Thecarwascoveredbyinsurance,butthetouristswillhavetopayuptoabout$1500inextracharges.55．ThethreeJapanesetouristsgotstuckbecause______.A．therewasnowaytotheislandB．theirGPSwasbrokenduringtheirjourneyC．theirGPShadgiventhewronginformationD．theircarwasmadeinKoreainsteadofJapan56．Theydidn’tabandontheircaruntil______.A．therecamethetideB．theygotstuckinthemudC．someonlookerswenttosavethemD．theymanagedtotravelaround500metres57．HowdidtheseJapanesestudentsgetback?A．Theyhadtowalkbacktotheirlivingplace.B．TheyhadtorepairtheirGPSanddroveback.C．Theyhadtotakealiftfromthetowtruckdriver.D．Theyhadtoturntopassengersonpassingboatsandferries.58．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thecarwasleftwhereitwastrapped.B．Thepassengerssavedthesestudentsintheend.C．Mr.Tomonarigotveryfrustratedafterthejourney.D．Thecarwascoveredbyinsurancesotheydidn’thavetopayanymoney.C-17-Thesedays,itseemsthatalmostallofusaretooserious．Myolderdaughteroftensaystome,“Daddy,you’vegotthatseriouslookagain．”Eventhoseofuswhoarecommittedtonon-seriousnessareprobablytooserious．Peoplearefrustratedandanxiousaboutalmosteverything--beingfiveminuteslate,witnessingsomeonelookatuswrongorsaythewrongthing,payingbills,waitinginline,overcookingameal,makinganhonestmistake--younameit,andweallloseperspective（理性判断）overit．Therootofbeinganxiousisourunwillingnesstoacceptlifeasbeingdifferent,inanyway,fromourexpectation．Verysimply,wewantthingstobeacertainwaybutthey’renotacertainway．Lifeissimplyasitis．PerhapsBenjaminFranklinsaiditbest:“Ourlimitedperspective,ourhopesandfearsbecomeourmeasureoflife,andwhencircumstancesdon’tfitourideas,theybecomeourdifficulties．”Wespendourliveswantingthings,people,andeventstobejustaswewantthemtobe--andwhenthey’renot,wefightandwesuffer．Thefirststepinrecoveringfromover-seriousnessistoadmitthatyouhaveaproblem．Youhavetowanttochange,tobecomemoreeasygoing．Youhavetoseethatyourownanxietyislargelyofyourowncreation--it’smadeupofthewayyouhavesetupyourlifeandthewayyoureacttoit．Thenextstepistounderstandthelinkbetweenyourexpectationsandyourfrustrationlevel．Wheneveryouexpectsomethingtobeacertainwayanditisn’t,you’reupsetandyousuffer．Ontheotherhand,whenyouletgoofyourexpectations,whenyouacceptlifeasitis,you’refree．Agoodexerciseistotrytoapproachasingledaywithoutexpectation．Don’texpectpeopletobefriendly．Whenthey’renot,youwon’tbesurprisedorbothered;iftheyare,you’llbedelighted．Don’texpectyourdaytobeproblem-free．Instead,asproblemscomeup,saytoyourself,“Ah,anotherbarriertoovercome．”Asyouapproachyourdayinthismanneryou’llnoticehowelegantlifecanbe．Ratherthanfightingagainstlife,you’llbedancingwithit．Prettysoon,withpractice,you’lllightenupyourentirelife．Andwhenyoulightenup,lifeisalotmorefun．-17-59．Whyarepeopleeasilyfrustratedandanxiousthesedays?A．Becausetheirchildrenaredisappointing．B．Becausetheyhavetolookseriousinpublic．C．Becauselifeisbecomingagreaterburden．D．Becausepeoplehavelostsensiblejudgment．60．AccordingtoBenjaminFranklin,whatwasthecauseofover-seriousness?A．Thefactthatpeople’sperspective,hopesandfearsarelimited．B．Thefactthatpeoplecan’tchangelifeitself．C．Thefactthatthingsfailtomeetpeople’sexpectations．D．Thefactthatcircumstancesturnouttobedifficult．61．Inwhatpatternisthisarticledeveloped?A．Phenomenon,causesandsolutions．B．Problems,explanationandconclusion．C．Examples,causesandarguments．D．Phenomenon,analysisandconclusion．62．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．PeopleseemtobetooseriousB．LifeissimplyasitisC．HopescanturnintodifficultiesD．Agoodexerciseremovesover-seriousnessDMarjorieBaerusedtojokeaboutherretirementplans．Shewasn'tmarriedandhadnokids,butshedidn'tintendtobealone—sheandallhersinglefriendswouldmoveintoafictionalhomeshecalledCasadeBiddies．Instead,Baerdevelopedterminalbraincancerwhenshewas52．Butjustasshe'dhoped,herfriendsandfamilyprovidedherwithloveandcaretotheend．BallancewasonlythefirstofBaer'sfriendswhobecameherunofficialcaregivers．WithherbrotherPhilBaerfromLosAngeles,theyworkedoutasystemtowatchovertheirfriendandallowhertokeepsomeoftheprivacyandindependenceshecherished.-17-Baer'sgoodfriendRuthHenrichtookBaertodoctors'appointmentsandhelpedherdealwithalltheaspectsoflife—answeringmachines,TVcontrols,andevenphonenumbers．AfterHenrichsentoutane-mailrequest,agroupofvolunteerssigneduptoferryBaerbackandforthtoradiationtherapy（放疗）．OthersinBaer'scircleofferedupparticulartalents:AnursefriendhelpedBaerfigureouthowtogetwhatshewasduefromSocialSecurityandherdisabilityinsurance;alawyerpalhelpedBaerwithherwill;apartnerwhowasanaccountanttookoverherbillswhenshecouldnolongermanagethem．"Therewasthisoddsensethattherightpersonalwaysshowedup,"saysBallance．Theirarrangementworkedremarkablywell．Unmarriedwomenareoneofthefastest-growinggroupsinAmerica;expertsareconcernedabouthowcare-givingwillbemanagedforthemastheyage．IftheexperienceofBaer'sfriendsisaguide,theInternetwillplayarole．It'salreadymakingitpossibletocreatecommunitiesofcaregiverswhomayhaveonlyonethingincommon:thepersonwhoneedstheirhelp．Onpersonal"carepages"setupthroughservicessuchasLotsaHelpingHands,friendsandfamilymemberscanpostalistoftasksthatneedtobedone,volunteertodothem,andkeepupdatedontheperson'scondition．AsBaer'scancerprogressed,forexample,herfriendssetupapageonYahoo!wherepeoplecouldsignuptodelivermealsordoerrands（差事）.CatherineFox,oneofthefriendswhowerepresentwhenBaerdied,wasdeeplyaffected．"Itwassocomfortingtoknowthatifyou'rewillingtoaskforhelp,thegenerosityoffamilyandfriendscanbephenomenal（显著的）．Itmakesmefeelsecureandhopefultoknowthathelpistherewhenyouneedit．"63．Themostappropriatetitleofthispassageshouldbe______．A．Onherown,butnotaloneB．AfriendinneedisafriendindeedC．AnewpracticeofAmericangovernmentD．AphenomenaladvantageoftheInternet64．WhohelpedMarjorieBaergetherdisabilityinsurance?A．RuthHenrich.B．Herbrother.C．Anursefriend.D．Ballance.-17-65．TheunderlinedpartinparagraphfoursuggeststhattheInternetwill______.A．playaroleinAmericanfuturepensionsystemB．provideonlinemedicalcareforagedunmarriedwomenC．helpmanagecare-givingforunmarriedwomenastheyageD．helpthoseagedunmarriedwomentokilltheirsparetime66．ThewritertellsusthestoryofMarjorieBaerforthepurposeof______．A．remindingustobekindandmakeasmanyfriendsaswecanB．informingthattherewillbeanewtrendofcare-givingforthesingleelderlyC．persuadingusthatwecanenjoyourretirementevenifwedon’thaveachildD．introducingtheconveniencethatwillbebroughtbytheInternetafterweretireEPlasticiseverywherebecauseplasticisanextremelyusefulmaterial．Itischeap,strongandlightweight．What’smore,itcantakeonnearlyanyformorshape,fromsoftandstretchy（有弹性的）tohardandglasslike.Plastic,however,isfarfromperfect．Itmayevenbebadforus．Studiesnowsuggestthatpoisonouschemicalscangetoutofsometypesofplastic,getintoourbodies,andcauseavarietyofhealthproblems,includingcancer,birthdefectsandattentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder（注意缺陷障碍）.Twotypesofchemicalsinparticularhaveraisedspecialconcernlately．Theyarecalledphthalates（邻苯二甲酸盐）andBisphenol-A（二酚基丙烷）,BPAforshort．Notallplasticproductscontainthem．Buttheonesthatdoaresurroundedbycontroversy（争议）．That’sbecauseexpertsdisagreeonhowdangerousthesechemicalsare.Plasticisasingleword,butplasticisn’tjustonething．Whatallplasticsshareincommonareplasticizers--specialchemicalsthatallowthematerialtobechangedintonearlyanyshapeortexture．Plasticizers（塑化剂）areaddedtoplasticduringthemanufacturingprocess.PhthalatesandBPAaretwotypesofplasticizersthatworkindifferentways．Phthalatesaddsoftnesstothingslikeshampoobottles,raincoatsandrubber．Theyarealsousedinperfumesandmakeup．BPA,ontheotherhand,givesahard,clear,almostglasslike-17-feeltoproductssuchasinfantbottles．BPAalsoappearsinfoodandsodacans,DVDsandotherunexpectedplaces.Howdothesechemicalsgetintous?Whenplasticisheatedinthemicrowaveordishwasher,chewedonorscratched,thechemicalscanseep（渗透）outoftheplastic．Eventhoughwecan’tseethem,weeatthem,drinkthemandbreathethemin.Scientistsandparentsareespeciallyworriedaboutyoungchildren,whotendtochewoneverything,includingplastic．Dozensofcountries,includingtheEuropeanUnion,Japan,CanadaandMexicohavealreadybannedphthalatesfromproductsmadeforchildrenyoungerthanthree．CaliforniaandWashingtonhavedonethesame．Andanumberofotherstatesareconsideringsimilarrules．AsforBPA,Canadabecamethefirstcountrytobanthechemicalfrombabybottles．Adozenstatesareconsideringit.67．Whatcanweknowabouttheplasticfromthefirstparagraph?A．Itscharactersandeffects．B．Itswideuseandbadpoints.C．Itsimportanceandchemicals．D．Itspopularityandadvantages.68．WhichofthefollowingproductscontainsBPA?A．Asoftplasticcup．B．Apencileraser.C．Ababymilkbottle．D．Anewperfume.69．PhthalatesandBPAcangetintous__________．A．throughmouthornoseB．throughbloodtransfusionC．byfeelingplasticproductsD．byheatinginthemicrowave70．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Anewbanonplasticproducts．B．Problemscausedbytheplastic．C．Goodpointsoftheplastic．D．Theuseofplasticizers.第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分50分）第一节：完成句子（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。-17-71．“__________________andgetgoodgrades,andyouwillfindahigh-payingjobwithgreatbenefits,”myparentsusedtosay.（study）我的父母过去常说：“如果努力学习，取得好成绩，你就能找到高薪福利又好的工作。”72．I_________________________allthedatayesterdaybutIwasinvitedtotheballbymyfriends.（go）我昨天就该检查所有的数据，但是我应朋友的邀请去参加舞会了。73．With______________________,thefamouswomanwriterisdeterminedtoproducemoreexcellentworkstosatisfytheneedsofreaders．（think）这位知名女作家的作品得到了高度评价，她决心创作出更优秀的作品来满足读者的需求。74．ItisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses__________________asthewholeofEurope．（as）据报道，美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。75．So______________________hisworkthattheoldscientistalwaysforgetstorestandeat．（absorb）这位老科学家非常专注于自己的工作，以至于常常废寝忘食。76．Idon’tmindhercriticizingme,butitishowshedoesit________________．（object）我不介意她批评我，我反对的是她批评我的方式。77．WhenIcameintotheclassroom,allthestudentswerelaughing．Itwasseveralminutes___________________________whatwashappening．（aware）当我进入教室时，所有的学生都在笑。几分钟之后我才意识到所发生的一切。78．Lifeislikealongrace,________________________otherstogobeyondourselves．（compete）生活就像一场长跑比赛，在比赛中，我们与别人竞争来超越自我。79．Theyoungman,whobythen____________________universitydecidedtodosomepart-timejobstopayforhiseducation．（admit）这个年轻人那时被大学录取了,为了交学费决定做兼职。80．Somuchtimeandmoney_____________________,theprojectisonlyhalfdone．（spend）已经花费了这么多的时间和金钱，工程却只完成了一半。-17-第二节：短文写作（共l题；满分30分）请根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。Weallknowthat"Chancesfavorthepreparedmind"．Onlyifyouarewellprepared,willyoubeabletoseizethem.注意：1．无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语。2．除诗歌外，文体不限。3．文中不得透露个人姓名和学习名称。4．词数不少于120词。-17-2022届山东省枣庄十六中北校学高三10月月考完形填空31-35ABDAC36-40BBCAD41-45DBABA46-50CDCAC阅读理解51-54CDCC55-58CACA59-62DCAA63-66ACCB67-70DCAB作文Thereisnodenyingthatweareeagerforgoldenchancestobesuccessfulinlife．However,manypeoplearenotawarethatchancesarealwaysforthosewhogetwellprepared．Ididn’trealizeituntilIwenttohighschool.SoonafterIbecameasenioronestudent,asingingcompetitionwastobeheldinschool．IlovesingingbutIwasveryshythenandhadneversungatthetopofmyvoiceinpublic．Icouldonlysingtomyselfmostofthetime．Somehow,Iwantedtohaveatry．WhenItalkedaboutitwithmyparents,theyinspiredmetofollowmyinnervoiceandtoldmeaslongasIgotwellprepared,Iwouldmakeit．Withtheirencouragement,Ibecameconfidentandpracticedhardafterclass．Sometimes,Iwouldturntomymusicteacherforhelp．WhenIfeltIwasready,thedaycame．Standingonthestage,Itookadeepbreathandbegantosingwithmyfullemotions．ItturnedoutthatIwonthefirstprize．Thisexperiencehastaughtmeapreciouslessoninmylife．Ifyouarenotsuccessfulyet,mostprobablyyouhaven’tbeenwellprepared．Onceyouhave,chanceswillsurelyfavoryou.-17-