山西省2022年上学期运城市垣曲中学高二英语10月月考试题

山西省2022年上学期运城市垣曲中学高二英语10月月考试题考试时间：120分钟分值：150第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThebeeshavebeenbusy.There’sbeenlotstodo.We’rethrowingapartybecauseALICEISTURNING2!Comebugoutwithus,Saturday,July4th12to1:30ThePavilionMississippiMuseumofNaturalScience2148RiversideDrive,JacksonRegretstotheQueenBeeat601-555-41111.Thecardaboveis_________A.aticketB.apostcardC.aninvitationD.anadvertisement2.Thepartyisfor_________A.abirthdayB.theQueenC.beewatchingD.theNationalDay3.Accordingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan ______.A.returnthecardB.visittheMuseumC.ignorethemessageD.contactAlice’motherBIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynext9/9\nworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall-LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.4.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor'srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.5.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.6.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.7.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It'sunexpected.B.It'sbeautiful.C.It'shumorous.D.It'sdiscouraging.CCyclingforAirTedSchredddoesn'tlikecars.Hewantspeopletostopdrivingbecausecarsmaketheairdirty.Tedhadanidea. Hesaid,“I'mgoingtocyclearoundNorthAmerica. Iwanttoshoweveryonethatcyclingisafunwaytogetaround.Ifmorepeopleridebikes,theairwill9/9\nbecleaner.”Helefthishometownwith$160inhispocket.WhenhegottoSanDiego,hemetanothercyclist.ThecyclistinvitedTedtospeakatabigmeetingabouttheenvironment.Hesaid,“We'llpayyourairfaretoTexasandwe'llpayyoutotalkaboutyourcyclingtrip.”Twohourslater,Tedwasonaplanetotheenvironmentalconferenceandtoabigsurprise!  Whilehewasattheconference,hemetDeanna.Itwasloveatfirstsight!Theytalkedforsixhoursstraight.  Thenextday,TedcalledDeannaandaskedhertofinishthetripwithhim.Deannasaidyes,soldeverythinginherapartment,gavehernoticeatwork,andwasontheroadwithTed20dayslater!“Itwasdifficultatfirst,”saidDeanna.“Tedgotupeverymorningat6:00a.m.,butIwantedtosleepuntilnoon.”Afterafewdays,theystartedhavingfun.AstheycycledfromFloridatoMontrealandthenbacktoVancouver,everydaywasanadventure.Peoplepaidfortheirfoodinrestaurantsandgavethemextramoney.Somepeoplegavethem$50or$100.Theysleptinpeople'sbackyardsanddrankbeerwithmotorcyclegangs.OntheirwaybacktoVancouver,theystoppedinEdmontontovisitTed'srelatives.Duringthestopover,theygotmarried.Peopletieda“JustMarried”signandtincanstothebacksoftheirbikes.Theynowwanttowriteabookabouttheirtrip.“Wewantpeopletoknowthatyoucanbeanenvironmentalistandstillhavefun,”Schreddsaid.8.TedSchreddwentcyclingbecause________.A.helovesadventureB.cyclingisalotoffunC.hewantedtofindhimselfawifeD.hesupportsenvironmentalprotection9.The“bigsurprise”hehadattheconferencewasthat________.A.hemetanothercyclistwhowantedtojoinhimB.hefellinlovewithagirlthereC.hegavealongtalklasting6hourD.hehadalotoffuntalkingabouthiscyclingtrip10.Accordingtothepassage,Deanna________.A.quitherjobtojoinTedonhis9/9\ntripB.soldallherpossessionstopayforTed'stripC.wasfiredbyheremployerfornotgoingtoworkD.askedforalongleavefromworktojoinTedinhistrip11.Duringthetrip,TedandDeanna________.A.foundithardtogetupearlyB.wereattackedbymotorcyclegangsC.didnothavetopayfortheirmealsinrestaurantsD.decidedtogetmarriedD  Americanscantravelalmostanywheretheychoose.Buttoprotectitspeople,thegovernmentlistsafewdangerousplaceswhereAmericanscannotgo.Theseplacesareunfriendlycountriesorcountriesatwar.There,thetravellermightnotbesafe.Thesecountriesarelistedinasmallbookcalledapassport.  Thispassportisagovernmentrequestforthesafetyofitstravellingpeople.Itisalsoagovernment'spledge(保证)thatthepeoplewillobeytherulesofthehostcountry.  Toreceiveapassportfromthegovernment,atravellermustprovethatheisanAmericancitizen(公民).AnAmericancannotgoabroadwithoutapassport.OnlycertainclosecountriessuchasCanadaandMexicodonotaskforpassports.  Stuckinsidethepassportisthetraveller'spicture.Childrentravellingwiththeirparentsareincludedinoneparent'sbook.  ThousandsofpeoplefromtheUnitedStatesvisitothercountrieseveryyear.AnAmericantravellermightcarryplanetickets,money,clothingandmanyotherthings.Butthemostimportantthingthathecarriesinanothercountryishispassport.12.ApassportisnotneededwhenanAmericangoesto________.A.EuropeancountriesB.dangerousareasC.CanadaorMexicoD.RussiaandChina13.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.AmericansabroadneednothingexceptapassportB.childrencan'ttraveltoforeigncountriesC.atravellerisnotsafeinmostcountriesD.Americanstravelabroadalot14.Whichstatementdoesthetextleadyoutobelieve?A.Somecountriesdon'taskforforeignvisitorsfor9/9\npassports.B.Peopleshouldtakegoodcareoftheirpassports.C.Moneyismoreimportantthanapassport.D.Childrenareneverincludedinapassport.15.Whichisbestsupportedbythetext?A.ApassportisneededwheneveranAmericanistravelling.B.EveryoneinAmericacangetapassportfromtheAmericangovernment.C.TheAmericantravellersabroadmustobeytherulesofforeigncountries.D.TheAmericangovernmentallowsitspeopletoworkindangerouscountries.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Top3Self-DisciplineTechniquesSelf-disciplineisthekeytoleadingahealthier,happierandmoresuccessfullife,____16_______.Wehavesharedsomeself-disciplinetechniquesbelow.Followtheseself-disciplinetechniquestostartlivingabetterlife.1.StartsmallThejourneyofathousandmilesstartswithasinglestepastheproverbgoes.____17_______. Instead,stamina(耐力)isbuiltupbydoingalittlemorethanthepreviousday’starget.Thesamegoesfordiscipline.Startbytryingtocarryoutself-disciplinetechniqueslittlebylittleeverydayforbigresults.Increaseyourgoalsovertime.2.____18_______Stayingself-disciplinedrequiresmotivation.Itcanbehardtostaymotivatedifyoufeellikeyouhaven’tmadeanyprogresssofar.Trackingprogressmakesyouawareofhowmuchyou’vedoneandencouragesyoutokeepgoing.3.Exerciseyourwillpower____19_______.Somedays,stickingtothetaskisgoingtobedifficultbutbyremindingyourselfoftheendinmindandhowmuchthegoalmeanstoyou,youwillbeabletoignoretemporarytemptationsforlongtermgain.Theabove-mentionedself-disciplinetechniqueshavebeenproventobeextremelyeffective.____20___.anditisthekeytolivingahappy9/9\nandfulfillinglife.A.BuildasupportsystemB.MeasureyourgoalsC.Willpowerandself-disciplinegohandinhandD.Self-disciplineisafeaturefoundinmanysuccessfulpeopleE.Self-disciplineislinkedtoeffectivetimemanagementF.However,itiseasiersaidthandoneG.Youdon’ttrainforamarathonbyrunning10kilometersonthefirstday第二部分:语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasgettingcolderasmyfamilyranoutofthechurch,eagertogethome.Acrossthestreetwasagasstationwherethebus 21.ItwasclosedforChristmas,butwenoticedafamily 22outsidethelockeddoor,shakingintherain.WetalkedaboutwhytheyweretherebutsoonI 23 allaboutthemWhenwegothome，wereceivedacallfrommygrandparents, 24 ustotheirhousefortheChristmasdinner.Aswe 25 throughtown,Inoticedthatthefamilywasstillthere,standingoutsidethegasstation“Lookatthechildren!That'sjustmy26childhood.Imustdosomething.”Withthesewords，myfatherpulledofftheroad,andIsawthewholefamily:theparentsandthreechildren.Rollingdownhiswindow，myfatherasked,“Waitingforthe  27 ?”“Yes.”thefatherreplied_28,“We'regoingtothenearbytownwhereIhaveabrotherandmaybeachanceof 29_.Outofworkfortwomonthsnow.”“Well,thatbuswon'tcomeforseveralhours,andyou'regetting_30standinghere.”myfather31 .“WhynotgetinthecarandI'lldriveyouthere．”Themanthoughtforamoment，andthenhe 32.Oncetheygotin，myfatherlookedback_33 hisshoulderandaskedthechildrenifSantaClaushadfoundthemyet.The 34 facesgavehimtheanswer“Well，whenIsawSantaClausthismorning,”myfathersaid,winking9/9\n(眨眼)atus,“heaskedmeifhecouldleaveyourtoysat 35.We'lljustgotogetthem 36  Itakeyoutoyourdestination.”Allatonce,thechildren's  37 litup，andtheybegantalkingandlaughingWhenwegottoourhouse,they 38 straighttothetoysinourChristmastree.OneofthegirlstookJill'sdoll.ThelittleboygrabbedSharon'sball．AndtheothergirlpickedupsomethingofmineIthappenedalongtimeago,butIstillrememberthe  39ontheirfaces.ThatwastheChristmaswhenmysistersandI 40 thejoyofmakingothershappy21．A．travelled    B．stayed  C．stopped   D．left22．A.sitting    B．standing   C．holding  D．keeping23．A．cared   B．argued     C．worried D．forgot24．A．inviting  B．introducing   C．telling  D．forcing25．A．flew    B．drove   C．raced    D．walked26．A．lucky  B．surprising  C．difficult  D．frightening27．A．bus B．time  C．train  D．help28．A．warmly B．gently  C．shylyD．angrily29．A．ajob  B．adinner   C．afriend   D．apresent30．A．comfortable  B．sad    C．wet   D．warm31．A．explained  B．suggested   C．ordered  D．decided32．A．added    B．sighed   C．nodded D．refused33．A．on  B．to        C．from   D．over34．A．excited  B．disappointed C．worried  D．interested35．A．thestation  B．thebus   C．mycar  D．myhouse36．A．before   B．if    C．once     D．when37．A．words   B．faces  C．lives  D．feelings38．A．turned   B．jumped   C．ran   D．moved39．A．anger      B．surprise C．tears    D．smiles40．A．learned  B．practiced  C．recognized  D．made第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DoYouSleepWellAtFullMoon?InChinesetradition,thefullmoonmeansfamilyreunion.Butsurprisingly,somepeoplesaytheyare____41___ (able)tofallasleepwhenthereisafullmoon.Itsoundslikenonsense!However,those____42___ havedonerelatedresearchesbelievethatthefull9/9\nmoon__43_____  (affect)humanbehaviortosomedegree.AstudyconductedinFloridayearsagoindicatedthatthemurderandseriousinjurycases ___44____  (obvious)increasedduringthosedaysapproachingthefullmoon.Seemingly,womenshouldstayathomefor____45___  (safe)atthattime.Anotherstudy____46___  (lead)byDr.CajoChenshowedthatthefullmoondidaffectthehumansleepconditioneventhoughthevolunteerstakingpartintheresearchcouldnˈtsee____47___ .Theresultalsoshowedthatthevolunteersˈsleepingtimewas20minuteslessaroundthenightsofthefullmoon___48____  average.Themooncaninfluencenotonlyhumansleepingsituationbutalsoother____49___ (aspect).Sonexttime,youcanmakethemoonastheexcusewhenyouareinabadmood.Thefullmoonalsoinfluencesotherspecies.Therefore,therewillbelotsof___50____ (science)researchesawaitingscientists.Maybe,youcanjointhemifyouhaveanyinterest!第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ibecameinterestinginplayingfootballthankstoasmallaccident.OneafternoonwhereIwasinprimaryschool,Iwaswalkingbytheschoolplayground.Suddenlyfootballfeeljustinfrontofmebutalmosthitme.Istoppedtheballandkickedithardlybacktotheplayground.Toeveryone`ssurprising,theballwentintothenet.Allthefootballplayerontheplaygroundcheeredloudly,saythatIhadatalentforfootball.Fromnowon,Istartedtoplaymyfootballwithclassmatesafterschool.Iamagoodplayernow.第二节书面表达（满分25分）9/9\n假设你是李华,最近你从报纸上看到一家涉外酒店招聘暑期兼职工的广告,请你根据下列要点提示写一封应聘信。1.李华,女,18岁,身体健康;2.擅长英语,口语流利;3.性格外向,交际能力强;注意:1.词数100字左右;2.书信格式已经给出,不计入总次数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua9/9