山西省晋中市四校晋商四校2022届高三英语上学期期中联考试题

2022～2022学年度“晋商四校”高三联考英语试卷（文理科）本试卷满分150分（不含听力）考试时间120分钟本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将第二卷试卷和机读答题卡交回。第一卷第一部分：听力（共2节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Seeadoctor.B.Attendameeting.C.Playbasketball.2.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Theman’swife.B.Mrs.BlackC.Mrs.Black’ssecretary3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthelab.C.Inthebookstore.4.Howandwhenwillthemangototheairport?A.Bycarrightnow.B.Bytaxiinanhour.C.Bytaxirightnow.5.Whatdoesthemanneedtheheadphonesfor?A.Theairplane.B.Thecellphone.C.Thecamera.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6～7小题。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theman’sjob.B.Theman’sinterview.C.Theman’sexperience.7.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Henevertellsalie.B.Hewastellingthetruth.C.Hehadtotellalie.听第7段材料，回答第8—9小题。8.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Justhangout.B.Buysomeclothes.C.Gotoamovie.9.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Getherasnack.B.Tryontheclothes.C.Helphermakedecisions.听第8段材料，回答第10—12小题。10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace.A.Earlyinthemorning.B.Lateintheafternoon.C.Lateintheevening.11.Whatdoesthemanaskthegirltodofirst?A.Milkthecows.B.Feedtheanimals.C.Repairthefences.12.Howdidthegirlwanttospendthesummer?A.Tolearnhorse-backriding.B.Toharvestthecrops.C.Tohelpheruncle.听第9段材料，回答第13—16小题。13.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inatravelagency.B.Onthephone.C.Onabus.14.Howmanytravelersdoesthebususuallytake?A.Nine.B.Eight.C.Ten.9\n15.Whatcantravelersdoiftheweatherisnice?A.Takeashower.B.Cookameal.C.Haveapicnic.16.Whathasthemandecidedtodo?A.Takesomesuitableclothes.B.Bookthebustrip.C.Gotomeetthewoman.听第10段材料，回答第17～20小题。17.WhatwasJackthinkingaboutwhiledriving?A.Hisdinner.B.Hiswork.C.Hiswife.18.WhathappenedtoJack?A.Hisheadgotinjured.B.Hisleggotinjured.C.Hisarmgotinjured.19.Whocalledtheambulance?A.Jack.B.Theotherdriver.C.Ayoungcouple.20.Whatdidthepolicemendo?A.Theytookthedriverstohospital.B.Theydidsomemeasuringwork.C.Theypulledoffthecars.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouhavealittlechild,whohatessittinginacarseat,thentheFreedomRideistheanswertoyourproblem.Wouldyouwanttobestuckinanunchangeablepositioneverytimeyou’reinthecar?No.Youwouldn’t.Whenanadultsitsinacarforanylengthoftime,westretch,wechangetheposition,wemoveourlegsagainandagain.Wedothiswithoutthinking.Butkidsinatraditionalcarseatcan’tdothis.Theyarestuckinoneposition,andtheycan’tmove.Wemovebecausethecirculationofbloodneedstoberecoveredinourlegsaswesitinthesamepositionforanylonger.Inatraditionalcarseat,thechildcan’tmovetoreducethepain,soitputstheminanger.TheFreedomRideletsthemhavealittlefreedom,andstillbesafe.The5-PointHarness(背带)givesthemadditionalsafetyoveratraditionalchildcarseat.IamtheWebmasterforislandbreeze.com,andwhenJoeySafeaskedustoredotheirwebsite,Iwasattractedbythissystem.ThatisbecauseIhavetwosmallchildren,bothgirls,aged3and4andweobviouslyusecarseats.IlivedinSouthernCalifornia,andeverycoupleofmonths,mywife,thegirlsandI,gotoseegrandmawholivesinNevada.It’sa5-hourdrive,sotheFreedomRideworkswell.Ourtripsaresomuchbetternow,especiallysincethereismoreroominthecarwithoutthecarseats.TheFreedomRidereallydidmakeiteasiertogoontrips.TheonlythingyouneedwhenyouusetheJoeySafeinsteadofyouroldchildcarseatisapillow.Besides,mykidswanttotakeapillowanyway!Asadad,Ifeelsafedrivingwiththekids9\nintheFreedomRide.Iamaverysafety-orientedperson.21.FromthetextwecaninfertheFreedomRideisa____________.A.carseatB.carforchildrenC.safetybeltD.gameonislandbreeze.com22.TheFreedomRideislikelytobedesignedfor________.A.apersonhatingsittinginthecarforlongB.anadultoftendrivingatraditionalcarC.achildrequiringsomefreedominthecarD.adriverneedingcomfortableseats23.Thepurposeofthelasttwoparagraphsmaybeto________.A.supportthetopicofthechildcarsafetyB.describetheadvantageoftheFreedomRideC.introducethedetailoftheauthor’sworkandweb.D.describewhattheauthordoeswithhischildcarseat24.Thenextpartfollowingthelastparagraphmaymention________.A.thewayoforderingB.thewayofcommunicatingC.theinventorofthisproductD.theadvantageoftheproductBIfyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon'tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob(暴民).Whoarethey?Aretheymobs?Don'tbeconfusedbytheirname.Actually,aflashmobisagroupofpeoplewhogathersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklydisappear.TheyareusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationsnetworks.Themessagesmaybesenttofriends,whosendtomorepeople.Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsomeactivitiessuchasexchangingbooks,comingtogethertolookatthesky,wavingtheirhandsandyellingsomethingatthetopoftheirvoicefor30seconds.Then,theyquicklydisappearbeforethepolicecanarrive.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangeitsplaceifthefirstonehasbeencancelledforanyreason.BillWasik,senioreditorofHarper'sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2022andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobgatheredonJune3,2022.Wasikclaimedthathecreatedtheflashmobasasocialexperimentdesignedtolaughatfashionseekersandstresstheculturalatmosphereofwantingtobeaninsiderorpartof“thenextbigthing”．Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusingandmagical,butitalsomightfrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.Undoubtedly,flashmobcanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsandhavegreatpotential,suchasusingflashmobtoadvertiseaproduct.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2022,MichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredsinginganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.9\n25.WhatisNOTthefeatureoftheflashmob?A．Itcangettogetherquickly.B．Itcanchangeitsplacefreely.C．Itcandoactivitiessuddenly.D．Itcaninjurepeopleseriously.26.Howdoflashmobsinformoneanother?①ByusingtheInternet.②Bywritingletters.③Byyelling.④Bywavinghands.⑤Byusingmobilephones.⑥Byholdingameeting.A．③④  B．①⑤ C．②⑥  D．⑤⑥27.WhydidBillWasikcreatetheflashmob?A．Toadvertisesomeproducts.B．Tohelppeoplemakefriends.C．Tolaughatfashionseekers.D．Tocreatesomememories.28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheflashmobfromthepassage?A．BillWasikorganizedthefirstsuccessfulflashmobinMay,2022.B．Peopleareencouragedtotakeamoreactivepartinanactivity.C．Flashmobstendtodosomethingillegalforashorttime.D．Flashmobgatheringcanfrightenallthepeoplepresent.CAmericansgetsomeoftheirnewsandentertainmentfrompublictelevisionandradio.Thesepublicmediareceivemoneytooperatefromprivatecitizens,organizationsandgovernment.Manyoftheirprogramsareeducational.ButmostoftheAmericanmediaarerunbybusinessesforprofit.Theseprivatelyownedmediahavechangedgreatlyinrecentyears.Newspapers,magazinesandtraditionalbroadcasttelevisionorganizationshavelostsomeoftheirpopularity.Atthesametime,online,cableandsatellitemediahaveincreasedinnumbersandstrength.Sohavemediathatserveracialgroupsandthosecommunicatinginforeignlanguages.Ingeneral,moremediathanevernowprovideAmericanswithnewsandentertainment.Atthesametime,fewerownerscontrolthem.Hugecompanieshavemanyholdings(股份).Insomeareas,onecompanycontrolsmuchofthemedia.OnedramaticchangeinAmericanmediaistheincreasedsuccessofcabletelevision.Itcomesintomosthomesoverwires.Itdoesnotusethepublicairwavestopresentprograms,asbroadcasttelevisiondoes.Likebroadcasttelevision,mostcabletelevisionprogramsperformadvertisements.Thisistruealthoughpeoplemustpaytoseecabletelevisionintheirhomes.Thirtyyearsago,fewpeoplehadcable.Today,aboutsixty-eightpercentofAmericanhomeshavecabletelevision.Televisionbysatellitealsoisgainingpopularity.Overtheyears,traditionalbroadcastorganizationshavetriedtoappealtoasmanywatchersaspossible.Manycablecompanies,however,presentprogramsforonespecialgroupofviewers.Forexample,therearecablestationsforpeoplewholikebooks,cooking,travel,golforcomedy.29.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAmericanpublicmedia?A.Theydependonthegovernment.B.TheyarecontrolledbythegovernmentC.TheyarefreeD.Theycanearnmoney.30.Whichofthefollowingproperlyshowsthechangeintheseprivatelyownedmedia?9\nA.Newspapersaregettingmorepopular.B.Satellitemediaisgettingmorepopular.C.Traditionalmediaalsoserveracialgroups.D.Somemediamaketheirprogramsinforeignlanguages31.Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat.A.broadcastTVandcableTVprogramsincludesalesmessagesB.moremediaareoutofcontrolC.AmericanmediaisdramaticD.cableTVisfree32.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AmericannewsandentertainmentB.PublictelevisionandradiomediaC.mediaintheUnitedStatesD.CableprogramsintheUnitedStatesD"Haveyoueverbeenoutonaboatandfeltitliftedupbyawave?Orhaveyoujumpedinthewaterandfelttherushofenergyaswavescameoveryou.?"askedJamieTayloroftheWaveEnergyGroupattheUniversityofEdinburgh."Thereiscertainlyalotofenergyinwaves,"hesaid.Scientistsareworkingtousethatenergytomakeelectricity.Mostwavesarecreatedwhenwindsblowacrosstheocean."Thewindstartsoutbymakinglittleripples(涟漪),butiftheykeeponblowing,thoseripplesgetbiggerandbiggerandturnintowaves,"Taylorsaid."Wavesareoneofnature'swaysofpickingupenergyandthensendingitoffonajourney."Whenwavescometowardtheshore,peoplecansetupdamstoblockthewaterandsenditthroughalargewheelcalledaturbine(涡轮机).Theturbinecanthenpoweranelectricalgeneratortoproduceelectricity."Theresourceishuge,"saidJanetSwainoftheWorldWatchInstitute."Wewillneverrunoutofwavepower."Besides,waveenergydoesnotcreatethesamepollutionasotherenergysources,suchasoilorcoal.Oceanscoverthree-quartersoftheEarth'ssurface---thatwouldmakewavepowerseemidealforcreatingenergythroughouttheworld,thoughtherearesomeweakpointsyettoovercome.Swainsaidthatwavepowerstillcoststoomuchmoney.Shealsosaidthatitseffectsonseaanimalsarestillunknown.Whatismore,wavepowercouldaffectfishingandboattraffic.Traditionalsourcesofenergylikeoilandgasmaysomedayrunout."DemandforenergytopowerourTVsandcomputers,driveourcars,andheatandcoolourhomesisrisingrapidlythroughouttheworld,"Swainsaid.Inthefuturewhenyouturnonalight,anoceanwavecouldbeprovidingtheelectricity!33.Theunderlinedphrase"pickingup"isclosestinmeaningto______.A.startingagainB.speedingupC.improvingD.gathering34.Wecanmakebetteruseofwaveenergyifwe______.A.shortenitsjourneytothousandsofhomesB.buildmoresmallpowerstationsontheoceansC.reducethecostofturningitintoelectricpowerD.quickenthestepsofproducingelectricity9\n35.Itcanbeinferredthatsomedaywemightnotworryabout______.A.ourpowersupplyB.ourboattrafficC.airpollutionD.oursupplyofseafish第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，共15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenyourpetissick,youknowitneedsmedication.Butpets,likebabies,don'tknowthe pillyouwantthemtotakewillhelpthem.36 Herearesometipstohelpgetyourpettotakeliquid medicine.37Iftheanswerisyes,thenyoureasiestpathistomixitwithcannedfood.Firstgive yourhungry petasmallamountofcannedfoodwithoutthemedication.It'simportantthatthepetnibbles(一点一点地吃)atthefoodandseesthatthere'snothingwrong. Next,whilethepetisstillhungry,mixthemedicationinasmallamountoffoodandpresent it.Repeatasnecessarytogettheentiredose(剂量)down.38Ifthepetdecidesnotto finishthemeal,thedosewillbewasted.If thechemistsaysthemedicationcannotbetakenwithfood,youneedasyringe(注射器)oradropper (滴管)togettheliquiddownyourpet'sthroat.39Keepacheerfultoneinyourvoicesothepetdoesn'tsenseyourstressorhesitation. Position yourpetwhereitcannotrunaway,perhapshavingadogsitwithhisback againstawallor chair ---- oracatonyour lap. 40 Useyourotherhandtoinsertthesyringeordropperbetweenthecheekandbackteeth. Slowlysqueezethemedicationsothepetwon'tchoke.Trytokeepyourpet's mouthclosedfor about30secondsuntilyouseeithasswallowed.Ifyourpetisbeingobstinate(倔强的), stroke(抚摸)itsthroatgentlyorblowontheface.Besureyou end theprocesswithpraiseandperhapsatreatsoyourpet willnotassociate medicationwithabadexperience.A.Beforeyoucallyourpetin,besuretohavethemedicationandanyothermaterialsyou’llneed ready.B.Oncethepetisinposition,useonehandtogentlyopenthepet'smouthfrom above,tilting(倾斜)back theheadslightly.C.Askthevet(兽医)iftheliquidmedicationcanbegivenwithfood.D.Youshouldknowthereasonwhythepetrefusestotakemedicine.E.Nevermixthemedicationwiththefullmeal.F.Theyjustknowitsmellsfunnyandtheydon'twantit.G.Don’tforceyourpettoswallowallthemedicine第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41~60各小题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出一个最佳答案。Oneeffectivewayofdestroyinghappinessistolookatsomethingandfocusoneventhesmallestfault.It’slikelookingatthetiled(铺瓦)ceilingandconcentrating9\nonthespacewhereonetileis41.OnceIheardabaldmansaid,“wheneverIenteraroom42Iseeishair.”Onceyou’ve43whatyourmissingtileis,explorewhetheracquiringitwill44makeyouhappy.Thendooneofthethreethings:Getit,replaceitwithadifferent45,orforgetaboutitand46thetilesinyourlifethatarenotmissing.Weallknowpeoplewhohavearelatively47life,yetareessentiallyunhappywhilepeoplewhohavesufferedagreatdealbut48remainhappy.Thefirst49isgratitude.Allhappypeopleare50.Ungratefulpeoplecannotbehappy.Wetendtothinkthatbeingunhappyleadspeopleto51,butit’struertosaythatcomplainingleadspeopletobecomingunhappy.Thesecondsecretis52thathappinessisabyproductofsomethingelse.Themostobvious53arethosepursuitsthatgiveourlivespurpose---anything54studyinginsectstoplayingbaseball.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinessweare55toexperience.Finally,thebeliefthatsomethingpermanentgoesbeyondusandthatour56hassomelargermeaningcanhelpustofeelhappier.We57aspiritualfaith,oraphilosophy;itshould58thistruth:ifyouchoosetofindthe59ineverysituation,youwillbeblessed,andifyouchoosetofindtheawful,youwillbecursed.Aswithhappinessitself,thisis60yourdecisiontomake.41.A.differentB.missingC.shortD.broken42.A.nothingB.noneC.allD.anything43.A.determinedB.predictedC.assumedD.imagined44.A.completelyB.naturallyC.hopefullyD.really45.A.tileB.brickC.ceilingD.house46.A.lookonB.focusonC.countonD.relyon47.A.peacefulB.difficultC.easyD.ordinary48.A.certainlyB.merelyC.hardlyD.generally49.A.secretB.factorC.ruleD.key50.A.wealthyB.gratefulC.proudD.generous51.A.upsetB.quarrelC.complainD.depress52.A.admittingB.assumingC.provingD.realizing53.A.sourcesB.resultsC.answersD.goals54.A.amongB.fromC.throughD.for55.A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.capable56.A.valueB.destinationC.survivalD.existence57.A.needB.lackC.demandD.expect58.A.involveB.includeC.absorbD.mean59.A.worstB.bestC.positiveD.negative60.A.absolutelyB.totallyC.exactlyD.largely第二卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）9\n阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词，）或括号内单词的正确形式。Singles’DayfallsonNovember11theveryyearinChina,61isrecognizedasadayforpeoplewhohavenogirlfriendorboyfriend.CouplesandlovershaveValentine’sDayin62(celebrate)oftheirlove,buthowaboutthesingles?Theremustbeadaytheycancelebrateevenwithoutapartner.That’s63peoplecreatedSingles’Day.OnSingles’Daymanysingleschoosetosaygoodbyetotheirsinglelives,64(attend)blinddateparties,andsomepeopleevendecidetoget65(marry)withstrangers.66thisdayhasrecentlybecomemoreofatimeforshopping,becausemanyshopsonlinewillgivecustomersgreatdiscount67(promote)theirgoods.Moreandmorepeopleare68(will)toshoponlinetogetwhattheywant,andIamoneofthem.Ijustcan’thelpbuyingthings69Ineedthemornot.70(honest)speaking,someofthethingsthatIboughthavebeenputasideforeverinmycloset.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Thoughbornintoanordinaryfamily,Pittshowedherinterestinfilmingatanearlyage.Afterheleaveshighschool,hewenttouniversitytostudylaw.Becausehelovedfilmingmorethanlaw,shortlyafterhewasgoingtograduate,hedroppedouttobeginninganewlife.Withonly325dollarsinhand,heworkedsometimesasaporterorawaiter.Pittmadehisfirstlyappearanceinafilmin1990.Hecaredlessaboutgoodrolesthanmoney.AfterreadingascreenplayofLegendsoftheFall,heattractedbytherole.Heaskedforlowerpayandwaswillingtoworkinhardconditioninthefilm,thatturnedouttobeabigsuccess.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的美国网友Peter打算到中国留学，他写信询问怎样才能受到中国高校的青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：1.语言是道硬门槛；2.适应能力很重要；3.看重兴趣爱好。注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearPeter,InyourletteryoumentionedhowtogetthepreferenceofChineseiniversities.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishesandgoodluck!9\nYours,LiHua2022～2022学年度“晋商四校”高三联考英语试题参考答案与评分标准听力部分：(每小题1.5分，共30分)1--20BCBCABCBCABABBACABCB阅读理解：（每小题3分，共60分）21-24CCBA25-28DBCB29-32DBAC33-35DCA36-40FCEAB完型填空：（每小题2分，共40分）41—60BCADABCDABCDABCDABCD阅读填空：（每小题1.5分，共15分）61.which  62celebration 63why 64.attending 65married66.But    67.topromote   68.willing 69.whether  70.Honestly短文改错：（每小题1分，共10分）【1】her---his【2】leaves—left【3】after---before【4】beginning---begin【5】firstly—first【6】less---more【7】a—the【8】he和attracted中间加was【9】condition---conditions【10】that--which书面表达：（25分）DearPeter,InyourletteryoumentionedhowtogetthepreferenceofChineseuniversities.Ibelievetherewouldbethreemainaspectstobetakenintoaccount.Initially,havingagoodcommandofChineseisabasicneedtoliveinChina.Withthisability,youcancommunicatewithnativespeakerseasilyandhaveaccesstoabundantresources.Moreover,itisvitaltoadapttothenewenvironmentinstantly.Thesooneryoucangetusedtothenewenvironment,themorebeneficialitwillbecometoyou.Lastbutnotleast,personalinterestsandhobbiesarealsohighlyvalued.Youshouldchooseamajorthatyouwanttodevoteyourselfto.WithallthestrengthsImentionedabove,IamsureyoucanovercomeallthedifficultiesandmakegreaterprogressinChina.Bestwishesandgoodluck!.Yours,LiHua9