广西2022学年贺州市平桂管理区平桂高级中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

2019年春季学期第一次月考英语（高一）满分：150分时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhendoesthetrainleaveforChicago?A.At9:10a.m.B.At9:20a.m.C.At9:40a.m.2.Whatsportdoesthemanlikemost?A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Basketball.3.Whatwillthespeakershave?A.Asalad.B.Hamburgers.C.Meatballs.4.Howmanypeoplewillplaypoker?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.5.Whywillthewomanbuythewhitecar?A.Itsappearanceiscool.B.It’smorecomfortable.C.It’senvironmentallyfriendly.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。6.Whomdidthewomanbuythesweaterfor?A.Afriend.B.Afamilymember.C.Herself.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Talktothemanager.B.Showthereceipt.C.Leavethestore.听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。8.WhatdoesthemanwanttodoonWednesdaynight?A.Watchashow.B.Cleanthehouse.C.Finishhishomework.9.WherewillthewomanbeonThursdaynight?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atherapartment.C.AttheGlobalTheater.听第8段材料,回答第10~12题。10.Wherewillthevegetablesbefrom?A.Thegrocerystore.B.Theman’sbackyard.C.Thewoman’svegetablegarden.11.Accordingtotheman,whogrowtheirownvegetables?A.Housewives.B.Oldpeople.C.Youngpeople.12.Whatdayistheparty?1\nA.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.听第9段材料,回答第13~16题。13.Whereisthelittlehouse?A.NearafruitfarmB.Threeblocksfromtheocean.C.Ontherainysideoftheisland.14.Whydoesn’tthemanconsiderthefirstplace?A.There’snoTV.B.It’stoocoldthere.C.There’snoairconditioner.15.Whatdoweknowaboutthesecondplace?A.Itdoesn’thaveadryer.B.Itprovidestoothbrushes.C.Ithasabigswimmingpool.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Packforatrip.B.Makeaphonecall.C.Gogroceryshopping.听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。17.Whichfloordidthefiredestroy?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.18.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.19.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?A.Ahotel.B.Ahistorymuseum.C.Anoldpeople’shome.20.Whatprobablycausedthefire?A.Thelightning.B.Oldelectricwires.C.Aburningcigarette.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ABecomeaTFKKidReporterDoyoudreamofbeingareporteroraneditor?Areyouagoodwriterwholovesthenews?Ifso,youmayhavewhatittakestobeawinnerintheTFKKidReporterTalentSearch.Wearelookingfortenstudentsfromaroundthenation.WewillchoosethemtobemembersoftheTFKKidReporterteamforthenewSchoolYear.Nextyear’steamwillcontinuethetraditionofreportinglocalandregionalnewsstoriesforTIMEForKids.ProfessionalreportersfromTIMEForKidswillchoosethisteam.Inthepast,TFKKidReportershave:★Interviewednationalleaders,celebrities(名人),andothernewsmakers.★Writtennewsstories,reviewsandopinionpiecesforTIMEForKids.★Learnedaboutthenewsbusinessfromaward-winningreporterswhoworkatTIME.★Appearedontelevisiontotalkabouttheirwork.HowtoEnter:1.Includeareportthatyouhavewrittenaboutaninterestingeventinyourschoolorcommunity.Thestoryshouldincludeitsmainideaandquotes(引言)frompeoplewhomyou2\nhaveinterviewed.2.YouhavetohandinyourreportbyJune19.Youmustbe13yearsofageoryoungeronSeptember1.Contestbegins:12:01amonMarch20Contestends:11:59pmonJune19Youarewelcometoenterourcontest!Goodluck!21.Whocanenterthecontest?A.Lily,a12-year-oldgirl.B.Peter,a14-year-oldboy.C.Laura,a16-year-oldgirl.D.Eddie,an18-year-oldboy.22.Ifyouwanttoenterthecontest,whatshouldyoudo?A.TalkaboutyourworkonTV.B.PresentyourreportbyJune19.C.Interviewafamousperson.D.ProvideyourideabeforeMarch20.23.Thewinnersofthecontestwill.A.becomeinterestedinnewsB.beabletowritenewsstoriesC.begoodatinterviewingothersD.jointheTFKKidReporterteamBIwenttotheTsavoNationalParkinnorthernKenyaforafilm.Wesetoffearlyforadistantwaterhole.Ahugeelephantcoveredwithdrymud,drankcalmlyanddeeply.Hemighthavetraveled50kmtoreachthewater.Hewasn’tgoingtohurrynow.Wethoughtthathe’ddrinkawhileandrestintheshade,andthendrinkagain.Whatactuallyhappenedwasthathedrankdeeplyandsteppedaway.Thenhesuddenlyfelldown.Withinminuteshewasdead.WecalledanimaldoctorJeremiahPoghonimmediately.Heremovedtheheadofapoisonedarrowfromtheelephant’sbody,andletoutover100litersofpus(脓)--theresultoftheelephant’smeetingwithapoachermonthsago.Today’spoachershootsfromadistance.Anarrow,coveredwithpoison,isfiredintothebodyofanelephant.Ifthepoacherislucky,theelephantmightdieinanhourortwo;ifnot,hemighthavetofollowtheelephantfordaysbeforeitdies.Oftenthearrowheadfailstokilltheelephantatonce--itdoesn’tmeanthepoisonwon’tfinallykilltheelephant,butitwillbeaslowdeath.LivinginTsavothroughthesetimes,Icouldseetheresultsofpoachingfromtimetotime.WhenIthinkaboutthedeathofthatelephant,whatstayswithmeistheextraordinarysilenceaftertheshockingsoundofhisbodyhittingtheground.Itooksomecomfortfromtheknowledgethatasthedeadbodyreturnedtothesoil,someanimalswouldbenefit--butIcouldn’tescapethefeelingthatwiththedeathofsuchalargeanimal,theworldseemedtobeapoorerandemptierplace.24.Whilefilmingnearthewaterhole,theauthorandhisteam______.A.knewtheelephantwasinjuredB.foundtheelephantactedviolentlyC.triedtheirbesttosavetheelephantD.thoughttheelephantwasingoodcondition25.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedword“poacher”isprobably______.3\nA.AhunterwhokillsorcatchesanimalsillegallyB.Akindoffiercemeat-eatinganimalC.AseriousdiseasethatcaninfectelephantsD.Akindofdeadlypoison26.Furtherexaminationshowedthatthedeadelephant______.A.hadsufferedalotB.waskilledbyapoisonousneedleC.hadsufferedanhourortwoD.hadhadagoodfightwithapoacher27.Whydidtheauthorwritethearticle?A.TointroducetheAfricanelephant.B.Toshowthecrueltyofpoaching.C.Todescribehisfilmingexperience.D.Toaskreaderstoprotectwildanimals.CGoodafternoon,andwelcometoEngland.Wehopethatyourvisitherewillbeapleasantone.Today,Iwouldliketodrawyourattentiontoafewofourlaws.Thefirstoneisaboutdrinking.Now,youmaynotbuyalcohol(酒)inthiscountryifyouareunder18yearsofage,normayyourfriendsbuyitforyou.Secondly,noise.Enjoyyourselvesbyallmeans,butpleasedon’tmakeunnecessarynoise,particularlyatnight.Weaskyoutorespectotherpeoplewhomaywishtobequiet.Thirdly,crossingtheroad.Becareful！Thetrafficmovesontheleftsideoftheroadinthiscountry.Usepedestriancrossings(人行横道)anddonottakeanychanceswhencrossingtheroad.Mynextpointisaboutlitter(throwingawaywastematerialinapublicplace).Itisanoffence(违法行为)todroplitterinthestreet.Whenyouhavesomethingtothrowaway,pleaseputitinyourpocketandtakeithome,orputitinalitterbin.Finally,asregardssomething,itisagainstthelawtobuycigarettesortobacco(烟草)ifyouareunder16yearsofage.I’dliketofinishbysayingthatifyourequireanysortofhelporassistance,youshouldcontactyourlocalpolicestation,whowillbepleasedtohelpyou.Now,arethereanyquestions?28.Themainpurposeofthisspeechwouldbeto________.A.preparepeopleforinternationaltravelB.declarethelawsofdifferentkindsC.informpeopleofthepunishmentforbreakinglawsD.giveadvicetotravelerstothecountry29.Howmanylawsaretherediscussedinthespeech?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.30.Theunderlinedword“contact”intheseventhparagraphmeans________.A.keepintouchwithB.joinC.reportD.getintouchwith31.Whodoyouthinkismostlikelytomakethespeech?A.Aguide.B.Aworkeratahotel.C.Alawyer.D.Anairhostess(空姐).DFromayoungage,itwasmydreamtogotoAfricaandworkwithanimals.Everybody4\nlaughedatme,butmymother,Vanne,toldmenevertogiveup,andthatIcouldalwaysfindaway.So,whenIwas23,aftersavingupmyearningsfromworkingasawaitress,IwenttowildAfricaandbeganmywork.In1960IwenttotheGombeStreamChimpanzee(黑猩猩)Reserve(保护区).Atthattime,weknewnothingofthebehaviorforsocialstructureofchimps,andIwastogothereandseewhatIcouldfindout.Usually,whenyouwakeup,youleaveyourdreamsbehindyou,butIfoundmyselfwakingupintomydream.AstheBritishgovernmentwouldn’tletmegowithoutolderwomen’scompany,myamazingmother--theninhermid-fifties--camewithmeandstayedforfourmonths.Wesharedasecond-handarmytent,andweusedthestreamforfreshwaterandwashing.Wecouldswiminthelake,althoughtherewerecrocodiles.Itwassurprisinglybeautifulthere,althoughbothmymotherandInearlydiedofmalaria(痢疾).IwasscaredIwouldn’tbeabletodowhatIhadsetoutto,because,atfirst,thechimpsranawayfrommeinfear.Ispentmydayswatching,listening,trackingand,intheevening,writingupmynotes.Formymother,whostayedbackatthecamp,itmusthavebeenterrifying,andverylonely.Thereweresnakesandspiders,aswellasanoldleopard(豹)whowouldcomeby.Butshehadanamazingwaywithpeople,andwouldhandoutmedicinestothefishermen,whosawherasakindofdoctor.Inmyfifthmonththere,Ifinallysawoneofthechimps,whichIcalledDavidGrebeard,stripping(剥光)strawto“fish”fortermites(白蚁).Iprovedthatmanwasnottheonlytoolmaker,andthateverythinghadtoberedefined.32.Intheauthor’sopinion_____.A.anorganizationsupportedhertriptoAfricaB.noonewantedtoaccompanyhertoworkwithanimalsC.itwashermother’sencouragementthathelpedherrealizeherdreamD.herdreamtogotoAfricaandworkwithanimalswaseasytorealize33.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_____A.theauthorwasscaredofchimpsB.theauthorwasfamiliarwithchimps’habitsC.theauthorbecametheheadofthereserve（保护区）D.theauthorwaspleasedwithherworkinthereserve34.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutherlifeinwildAfrica?A.ItwasexcitingandadventurousB.ItwasboringanddangerousC.ItwasmeaninglessbutpleasantD.Itwasnotworththeauthor’sefforts35.Workingwiththeanimals,theauthorfoundthat____.A.theanimalsinfactarenotdangerousB.manyanimalsaregoodmedicinestodoctorsC.thechimpsareinfactclevererthanhumanbeingsD.someanimalscanmaketoolslikehumanbeings5\n第二节(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.37Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.38Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.39Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.40First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.B.ThefishwillgobadwithinhoursC.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thisishowyoucandoit.F.Theeasiestistosteamit.G.Donotbuyit.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longbefore,therewasafatherwhohadtwosons.Oneday,he41tohissons,“Mysons,Iamaboutto42.ButbeforeIdieIwanttoseeyouinyour43homes.AndI’mgivingyouonemonthto44yourownhomes.”Sothetwosonsrushedoutandthefirstonewenttotheroadsideandbegan45treesandbuildinghimselfabighouse.Thesecondone,46,wentoutandstarted47specialrelationshipswithvariousfamilies.Sohebecameliketheadopted（被收养的）childofdifferent48.Thenafteramonth,thetwobrothers49totheirfather.Thefatherwentwiththefirstsonandsawthatthesonhadbuiltmanyhuts(小屋).Andashewas50byeachhut,hesaid,“Isthereanybodyinthesehuts?”Andthesonsaid,“No.”Thenthefatherbecamevery51becausehehadnoonetoservefood.Sotheywentwith6\nthesecondson,who52themtothefirstfamilywhichadoptedhim.Andhe53themtohisfathersaying,“Thesearemyfatherandmybrothers.”Andthefatherreceivedthemvery54,andgavethemabigfeast(盛宴).Thentheywentontothesecondfamilythat55him,andweregivenanotherfeast.After56inthefamilytheycameback,andthefathersaid,“ThisiswhatI57whenIsaidyoushouldmakeyourselfahome.The58isnotjustaseriesofhutsora59andbeautifulhouse.Itis60andwarmthandfriendshipswithotherpeople.”41.A.addedB.saidC.referredD.pointed42.A.failB.dieC.leaveD.change43.A.beautifulB.properC.ownD.messy44.A.controlB.decorateC.arrangeD.build45.A.cuttingdownB.cuttingupC.takingdownD.takingup46.A.meanwhileB.howeverC.thereforeD.besides47.A.appealingB.solvingC.formingD.attaching48.A.gradesB.roomsC.groupsD.families49.A.camebackB.settleddownC.headedforD.turnedto50.A.walkingB.runningC.rollingD.driving51.A.amazedB.stubbornC.hungryD.sincere52.A.presentedB.sentC.drewD.took53.A.announcedB.suggestedC.explainedD.introduced54.A.trulyB.peacefullyC.warmlyD.selflessly55.A.rescuedB.adoptedC.educatedD.replaced56.A.eatingB.washingC.restingD.visiting57.A.showedB.finishedC.promisedD.meant58.A.houseB.homeC.factoryD.cottage59.A.modernB.smallC.bigD.modest60.A.loveB.degreeC.successD.light第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Justimagine.Youarewalking61_______amountainpathintheHimalayas.Youarefeeling62_______(tire).Youarethinkingabouthowfarthereis63_______(go).Then,64_______(sudden)youarethere!AndtheamazingMountQomolangmaisonthehorizon.Itlooksgreat.Afewminutes65______(late),youarriveatthecamp.Thefood66_______(cook)onthefiresmellsgreatandwhileyouarehavingahotcupoftea,yourelaxandwatchthesungodown.Atdinner,thefood67_______(taste)fantastic.Youtalkwithotherpeopleinthegroupabouteverythingyou68_______(see)anddoneduringyour69_______(day)hiking.Ifyouarelookingfor70________(experience)likethis,Adventure2000istheorganizationforyou.第四部分写作（共两节,满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）7\n假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。OneafternoonJackiswalkingdownariveralone.Itwasverycolddayandontheriverfewboatscouldbeseen.Whenhestoppedonabridgeandlookdown,hesawaterriblescene.Aboyfellofacanoe(独木筏)andwasstrugglinginthewater.Withoutthinkabouthimself,Jackjumpedintotheriverandtosavetheboy.Hewasabouttodragtheboytotheriverbankthenhesawsomepeoplestandinamotorboatunderthebridge.OneofthemholdingacamerainhishandsstaredatJackandsaidangrily,“Theyaremakingafilmandyou’vespoiledourwholeafternoon'sworks!”第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是某中学的学生李华。请用英语给出版社编辑写一封信，表达你对现在使用的英语教材的看法。内容主要包括：优点：1.话题广泛；2.图片丰富；3.有助于提高学习兴趣。建议：适当降低词汇难度。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearEditor,Asastudentreader,IamwritingtotalkabouttheEnglishtextbookspublishedbyyourhouse.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua8\n参考答案听力（30分）1—5ABBAC6—10BAABC11—15BACAC16—20BCACC阅读理解（40分）21—23ABD24—27DAAD28—31DCDA32—35CDAD36—40ADCBF完型填空（30分）41—45BBCDA46—50BCDAA51—55CDDCB56—60ADBCA语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.along62.tired63.togo64.suddenly65.later66.cooked67.tastes68.haveseen69.day's70.experiences短文改错（10分）OneafternoonJackwalkingdownariveralone.Itwasverycolddayandontheriverfewboatscouldbeseen.Whenhestoppedonabridgeanddown,hesawaterriblescene.Aboyfellacanoe(独木筏)andwasstrugglinginthewater.Withoutabouthimself,Jackjumpedintotheriverandtosavetheboy.Hewasabouttodragtheboytotheriverbankhesawsomepeopleinamotorboatunderthebridge.OneofthemholdingacamerainhishandsstaredatJackandsaidangrily,"aremakingafilmandyou’vespoiledourwholeafternoon's!”书面表达（25分）DearEditor,Asastudentreader,IamwritingtotalkabouttheEnglishtextbookspublishedbyyourhouse.Thesebookshavemanyadvantages.Oneofthemisthatwecanfindavarietyoftopics,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.Thesetopics,Ithink,areverypopularwithusstudents.What’smore,alongwiththetextstherearemanybeautifulandcolorfulpictures,whichcanhelpusunderstandEnglishbetter.EventhestudentswhousedtodislikeEnglishhaveturnedouttobeinterestedinthesubject.However,someofthetextshavetoomanynewwordsandexpressionswhicharehardforus.Therefore,I’dliketosuggestchangingthemintoeasierones.Bestregards,LiHua9