新疆喀什地区二中2022届高三英语上学期9月月考试题

喀什二中2022-2022学年第一学期高三年级9月考试英语试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ和Ｄ）中,选出最佳选项。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　ＡTherearemanythemeparksinFlorida.Theseamusementparksaredesignedforkidsbigandsmallandhaveplentytoofferadults,too.MagicKingdomOrlandoisthecenterofthemeparksinFlorida.Ofalltheparks,notriptoOrlandowouldbecompletewithoutavisittoMagicKingdom.ThecenterofDisneyworld,withMainStreetUSAandCinderella'sCastle,ishereatMagicKingdom.Thereareridesforkidsofallagesaswellasshoppinganddining.EpcotAfterMagicKingdom,thebest-knownthemeparkinDisneyWorldisEpcot.Thisisagoodplaceforcuriouskidswhowanttolearnabouttheplanets,thestars,andtheworkingsofthehumanbody.ThegoodandwinefestivalisanotherbigdrawtoEpcot.AnimalkingdomWhenitcomestothetop4Floridathemeparks,Animalkingdommustbeonthelist.Youmayhavehadthechancetogotoazoobefore,butAnimalkingdombringstheconceptofazootonewheights.Sureyoucangoonthesafari(狩猎旅行),buttherearealsoridesondifferentanimals,evendinosaurs.Universal'sIslandofAdventureIfyourkidshavetheneedforspeed,youwillsurelywanttocheckoutUniversal'sIslandofAdventure.Hererollercoastersandthrillrideswillcombinethemagicofthemovieswithplentyoftwists(旋转)andturns.You'llalsofindWizardingWorldofHarryPotterhere---somethingthewholefamilyissuretoenjoy.1.Epcotwouldmostprobablyattractthosewholove______.A.ridesB.scienceC.animalsD.work2.WhatmakesAnimalKingdomdifferentfromotherzoos?A.Havingridesondifferentanimals.B.Allowingpeopletowatchnewmovies.C.Havingmanydifferentkindsofanimals.D.Allowingpeopletolearnaboutdinosaurs.3.WherewouldyougoifyouareabigfanofHarryPotter?A.EpcotB.MagicKingdomC.AnimalKingdomD.Universal'sIslandofAdventureBWhenherfivedaughterswereyoung,HeleneAnalwaystoldthemthattherewasstrengthinunity(团结).Toshowthis,shehelduponechopstick,representingone-10-\nperson.Thensheeasilybrokeitintotwopieces.Next,shetiedseveralchopstickstogether,representingafamily.Sheshowedthegirlsitwashardtobreakthetiedchopsticks.Thislessonaboutfamilyunitystayedwiththedaughtersastheygrewup.HeleneAnandherfamilyownalargerestaurantbusinessinCalifornia.However,whenHeleneandherhusbandDannylefttheirhomeinVietnamin1975,theydidn'thavemuchmoney.TheymovedtheirfamilytoSanFrancisco.TheretheyjoinedDanny'smother,Diana,whoownedasmallItaliansandwichshop.Soonafterwards,HeleneandDianachangedthesandwichshopintoasmallVietnameserestaurant.Thefivedaughtershelpedintherestaurantwhentheywereyoung.However,Helenedidnotwantherdaughterstoalwaysworkinthefamilybusinessbecauseshethoughtitwastoohard.Eventuallythegirlsallgraduatedfromcollegeandwentawaytoworkforthemselves,butonebyone,thedaughtersreturnedtoworkinthefamilybusiness.TheyopenednewrestaurantsinSanFranciscoandLosAngeles.Eventhoughfamilymemberssometimesdisagreedwitheachother,theyworkedtogethertomakethebusinesssuccessful.DaughterElisabethexplains,"Ourmothertaughtusthattosucceedwemusthaveunity,andtohaveunitywemusthavepeace.Withoutthestrengthofthefamily,thereisnobusiness."Theirexpandingbusinessbecamealargecorporationin1996,withthreegenerationsofAnsworkingtogether.NowtheAns'corporationmakesmorethan$20millioneachyear.Althoughtheybeganwithasmallrestaurant,theyhadbigdreams,andtheyworkedtogether.Nowtheyareabigsuccess.4.Helenetiedseveralchopstickstogethertoshow_____________.A.thestrengthoffamilyunityB.thedifficultyofgrowingupC.theadvantageofchopsticksD.thebestwayofgivingalesson5.WecanlearnfromParagraph2thattheAnfamily_____________.A.startedabusinessin1975B.leftVietnamwithoutmuchmoneyC.boughtarestaurantinSanFranciscoD.openedasandwichshopinLosAngeles6.WhatcanweinferabouttheAndaughters?A.Theydidnotfinishtheircollegeeducation.B.Theycouldnotbeartoworkinthefamilybusiness.C.TheywereinfluencedbywhatHelenetaughtthem.D.Theyweretroubledbydisagreementamongfamilymembers.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtorunacorporationB.StrengthcomesfrompeaceC.HowtoachieveabigdreamD.FamilyunitybuildssuccessCImagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhours,andthen,afterafulldayofwork,goingbackhometo-10-\nBeijingandhavingdinnerthere.Soundsunusual,doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic,withthedevelopmentofChina'shigh-speedrailwaysystem.Andthat'snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplantoconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andeventuallyEasternEurope.Chinaisnegotiatingtoextenditsownhigh-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15years,eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore.Chinahasproposedthreesuchprojects.ThefirstwouldpossiblyconnectKunmingwith SingaporeviaVietnamandMalaysia.AnothercouldstartinUrumqiandgothroughKazakhstanandUzbekistan,andpossiblytoGermany.ThethirdwouldstartinthenortheastandgonorththroughRussiaandthenintoWesternEurope.ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina'shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour,almostasfastassomeairplanes.Ofcourse,therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettled,suchassafety,railgauge(轨距),maintenanceofrailwaytracks.Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanondomesticrailwayexpansion.Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapital investment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment.It'llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon,nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries.ForChina,suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresources,butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina'sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthecomingdecades,millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions,wherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrains,peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandforall.Andthey'lltradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.8.Accordingtothepassage,thegreatestchallengetothenewhigh-speedrailwayplanis_____.A.technicalissuesB.safetyofthesystemC.financialproblemsD.maintenanceofrailwaytracks9.China'snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause_______     .A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions.B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways.C.Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries.D.Theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirrailwaytransportation,businessandtourism.10.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetowardsChina'shigh-speed railwayplan?A.Critical.B.Reserved.C.DoubtfulD.Positive.11.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.NewRailwayStandardsB.BigRailwayDreamsC.High-speedBulletTrainsD.InternationalRailwayNetwork-10-\nDApopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositiveandnegativeeffectsarejustaslasting.Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooashamedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesloudisahealthyhabit.This“self-talk”helpsusencourageourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!”Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyanswerinasimilarmanner.Harsh(刻薄的)andcriticallanguagewillmostlikelycausetheclerktobedefensive.Wordshavepowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffects.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:Isittrue?Isitloving?Isitneeded?Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.Wordshavepower:bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?Thechoiceisours12.Thereisnoneedforustofeelashamedwhenwetalktoourselvesbecause_________A.almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselvesB.talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourageC.wecanbenefitfromtalkingtoourselvesD.itdoesnoharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone13.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalsotimely________A.remindourselvesB.praiseourselvesC.makeourselvesrelaxedD.giveourselvesamusement14.Theauthorwouldprobablyholdtheviewthat_________A.encouragingwordsaresuretoleadtokindoffersB.negativewordsmaymotivateustomakemoreprogressC.peopletendtorememberfriendlywordsD.itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothers15.Inwhichcolumnofthenewspaperareyoumostlikelytoreadthispassage?A.News.B.Fashion.C.Health.D.Language.-10-\n第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool:It'syourteachers'wayofevaluating(评价)howmuchyouunderstandofwhat'sgoingoninclass.16Luckily,youcandoafewthingstomakehomeworklesswork. Besureyouunderstandthehomework. Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookordayplannerifyouneedto.17It'smucheasiertotakeaminutetoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantostruggletorememberlaterthatnight! Useanyextratimeinschool. Manyschoolshavestudyhallsthatarespecificallydesignedtoallowstudentstostudy.It'stempting(诱惑)tohangoutwithfriendsduringstudyperiodsorunstructured(松散的)time.18Takeabreak.19Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutstretchingorrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.  20Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkduringschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleftandwhatelseisgoingonthatday,andthenbudgetyourtime.Mosthighschoolstudentshavebetween1and3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkdayandyou'vegotanassignmentineverysubject,you'llneedtodevotemoretimetohomework.It'sagoodideatocomeupwithsomekindofhomeworkschedule,especiallyifyouareinvolvedinsportsoractivitiesorhaveanafterschooljob.A.Makeahomeworkschedule.B.Settledowntodohomework.C.Andithelpsdigestimportantconcepts.D.Mostpeople'sattentionspans(跨度)aren'tverylong.E.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutwhat'sunknown.F.Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.G.Butthemoreworkyoucangetdoneinschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）Therewasamanwhoplayedthepianoinasmallbar.Therewerenottoomany 21 ,butbecausehewasagoodpianoplayer,somepeople 22 cameineverynightjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,apatron(老主顾)toldhimhedidn'twanttohearhimplaybuttosingasong. Themansaid,"Ihavenever 23 thatbeforeinpublic.IthinkI'm 24atplayingthepiano." Butthecustomer25.Hetoldthewaiter,"I'm 26 listeningtothepianodayafterday.IwanttohearsomethingnewandIwantthatguytosing."Thewaiter27 acrosstheroom,"Hey,buddy!Ifyouwanttoget 28 ,-10-\nsingasong.Thepatronsareaskingyoutosing!"     29 inordertobringsomemoneyhomethatnight,thepianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.And 30 hadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungbefore 31 thatnightbyNatKingCole,anditsurprisedall,includingthe 32 himself!    Hehadtalenthewas 33 on!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,he 34 tobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.    You,too,haveskillsand 35 .Youmaynotfeelasifyour"talent"isparticularly 36 ,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwithpersistence(坚持),mostskillscanbe 37.Besides,youmayaswellhavenoabilityatallifyousitonwhatevertalentyou 38!The39 isnot"WhatabilitydoIhavethatisuseful?"Itis 40 "HowwillIusewhateverabilityIhave?".21.A.waiters B.customersC.singersD.players22.A.neverB.still   C.everD.only23.A.practiced    B.shownC.dreamed    D.done24.A.better    B.richer    C.easier    D.sooner25.A.agreed    B.confused    C.insisted    D.charged26.A.familiarwith   B.fondof   C.usedto    D.tiredof27.A.served    B.explained    C.shouted   D.complained28.A.changed    B.broadcast    C.paid    D.drunk29.A.So    B.And    C.Because    D.But30.A.nobody    B.anybody    C.somebody    D.everybody31.A.until B.after    C.since    D.when32.A.waiter    B.singer   C.patron    D.owner33.A.sitting    B.waiting   C.depending    D.playing34.A.wentup    B.wenton    C.wentoff    D.wentaway35.A.advantages    B.character    C.principle    D.abilities36.A.unique    B.surprising    C.famous    -10-\nD.great37.A.recognized    B.wasted   C.improved    D.impressed38.A.imagine    B.possess    C.expect    D.develop39.A.decision    B.answer    C.question    D.solution40.A.even    B.rather    C.pretty    D.fairly第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Chinesebrushcalligraphyor“shufa”inChineseisoneof41mostimportantartformsinChina.ManyAsiancultureshaveoriginatedtheirowncalligraphystyles,butChina’sisunequaledbecauseof42(it)beauty,grace(优雅),andhistory.The43(origin)ofChinesebrushcalligraphyareunknown,butlocaltalessayitgoesbackover4,000yearstothetimeofthelegendary(传说的)YellowEmperor.Atthattimecharacterswerecarvedonanimalbonesortortoiseshells.OnlyafterEmperorQinShiHuangunitedChinaunderhisrule44onecountrydiditreallygainpopularityasacommonartform.Hesimplified（简化）Chinesecharactersandregularruleswereset,45(make)iteasierforpeopletolearnandmaster.ThisChineseartformcontinuedtoprogressandduringtheTangDynasty(618-907AD)anewtypeofcursivescript(草书)wasformedandstandardized.Itiswritten46(free),butit’snotaseasytoread.TodayChinesecalligraphyisonceagainasubjectinschoolsandanartformhighly47(appreciate)acrosstheworld.Anyonecanpracticeitand48isrequiredisasimplesetincluding:brush,ink,andpaper.It’sfunforamateurstotry,buttobecomegoodatit,notonlyyearsofpracticebutnaturaltalent49(need).Practisingthisartconsistentlycandeveloppersonalcharacterandisof50(beneficial)tohealth.第三部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。删除：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分AftervisitedtheBeijingNormalSchool,MadamePengtookSashaandMalia,mymother,andItotheForbiddenCity.ItislocatedrighttheheartofBeijing.Asanamesuggests,itislargeenoughtobeacityofitsown,whichincludenearly1,000buildingsandnearly10,000rooms.In1925,itwasturningintoamuseumsothat-10-\nvisitorslikeusfromallovertheworldcanstrollthroughmanyofthebeautifulroomandoutdoorspace.Itisfartoolargertofullyexperienceinasinglevisit.Weonlywishwehadmoretimetoseeeverything．AndI'mnotsurethatwhethertherecouldeverbeenoughtimetofullyenjoyalloftheartandhistoryinthiswonderfulplace．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国朋友James由于不爱运动、吃垃圾食品上瘾等原因陷入了肥胖的困扰中，非常苦恼，请你通过电子邮件给他提一些建议和意见，帮助他减肥。注意:1.词数:100左右（开头和结尾已给出但不计入总词数）2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJames,______________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua-10-\n喀什二中2022-2022学年高三第一学期9月月考英语试题答案第I卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节1-3BAD4-7ABCD8-11CBDB12-15CBDD第二节16-20CEGDA第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）21-25BBDAC26-30DCCAA31-35ABABD36-40DCBCB第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）41.the42.its43.origins44.as/into45.making46.freely47.appreciated48.what49.isneeded50.benefit第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）AftervisitedtheBeijingNormalSchool,MadamePengtookSashaandMalia,mymother,andItothevisitingmeForbiddenCity.ItislocatedrighttheheartofBeijing.Asanamesuggests,itislargeenoughtobeacityofintheitsown,whichincludenearly1,000buildingsandnearly10,000rooms.In1925,itwasturningintoaincludesturnedmuseumsothatvisitorslikeusfromallovertheworldcanstrollthroughmanyofthebeautifulroomandroomsoutdoorspace.Itisfartoolargertofullyexperienceinasinglevisit.Weonlywishwehadmoretimetoseelargeeverything．AndI'mnotsurethatwhethertherecouldeverbeenoughtimetofullyenjoyalloftheartandButhistoryinthiswonderfulplace．第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearJames,Ihavereceivedyoure-mailtellingmethatyouarenotinterestedintakingexerciseandthatyouareaddictedtoeatingjunkfood.Nowyouareworriedaboutgainingweight.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,whatyoushouldfirstdoisfindoutwhyyouareoverweight.Fromyoure-mail,itseemsthattherearetworeasons:lackofexerciseandanunbalanceddiet.Ihavetwosuggestions.First,setasidetimetoexerciseregularly.Onlyinthiswaycanyoukeepslim.Second,eatmorehealthyfoodandstayawayfrom-10-\njunkfood.Therearestoresthatspecializeinhealthyfood,whichisalittlemoreexpensivebutcanmakeabigdifference.Ihopemysuggestionsarehelpful.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua-10-