河南省郑州市2022学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

2022---2022学年上期第二次月考试题高一年级英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onaship.B.Onatrain.C.Onaplane.2.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotoherbrother’soffice.B.Stayforsupper.C.Buysomethings.3.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?A.Thelongwait.B.Thebrokencomputersystem.C.Amistakeinherbill.4.WhydidBilllosehisjob?A.Hewasinpoorhealth.B.Hemadeabigerror.C.Heoftenwenttoworklate.5.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Sheattendedaparty.B.Shedidherhomework.C.Shewenttothecinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothepubliclibrary.B.Tothenationalmuseum.C.Tothedepartmentstore.7.Whichbusgoesbythedepartmentstore?A.No.226bus.B.No.325bus.C.No.105bus.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.Small.B.Large.C.Medium.9.Whatcolorswimsuitdoesthewomantake?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanrefusetogotothecinema?A.Shedislikesseeingfilms.B.Shewantstowatchfootball.C.Therehavenotbeenanyinterestingfilmsrecently.1l.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotomorrow?A.Visitanexhibition.B.Gotoapopconcert.C.Gohiking.12.Whatdoesthemanlike?A.Hiking.B.Sailing.C.Climbing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Brotherandsister.B.Managerandworker.C.Customerand-10-\nsalesman.14.What’swrongwiththeMP5player?A.Thescreenisbrokenandnotclear.B.Itdoesn’tplaysongs.C.Ithasbeendroppedandnolongerworks.15.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantoshowhim?A.Thereceipt(收据).B.Thepackage.C.Hertelephonenumber.16.WhenwillthewomangetherMP5playerback?A.Inthreeweeks.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inoneweek.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdidthemandoinChina？A.Heworkedinaschool.B.Hedroveataxi.C.Heranapub.18.Howdidthemanlosehiswalletinthetaxi?A.Heleftinahurryandlefthiswalletinthetaxi.B.Hedranktoomuchandleftitontheseat.C.Hedidn’tnoticewhenitslippedoutofhispocket.19.WhatdoesthemanthinkofChinesepeople?A.Hardworking.B.Honest.C.Smart.20.Howdidtheshopownerreturnthewallettotheman?A.Shemailedittotheman.B.Shegaveittoapoliceman.C.Sheaskedtheman’sfriendtopassittohim.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand（泰国）.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.-10-\n21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThewriterisworkinginThailand.B.ThewriterdislikesthefoodinThailand.C.ThewriterwilltakeabustoChiangMai.D.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.22.Thepeopleinthevillage_______.A.arefriendlytoothersB.liketospeakEnglishC.hopetoliveinthecitiesD.liveaverybusylife23.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.MyFirstTravelB.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailandD.MyTriptoChiangMaiBWhenyouchooseafriend,youshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.　　Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(过错)inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,goodfriendswillbehonesttoeachotherandaccepteachother.　　Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.　　Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.　　WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!24.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?　　A.honestyB.understanding　C.reliabilityD.asenseofhumor25.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,______.　　A.youwillbecomerich　　B.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends　　C.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble-10-\n　　D.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp26.Goodfriendsneedto______.　　A.understandeachother'sfeelingsB.behelpedwithmoney　　C.alwayspointouteachother'smistakesD.havemoneyorluck27.Thispassagemainlydiscuss______.　　A.theimportanceofhavingafriendB.wheretochoosefriendsC.howtogetalongwithfriends　　D.thequalitiesofafriendCRecently,aprofessorofphilosophy(哲学)intheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourdaytodaylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney，theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomesclearlydefined(阐明)whenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyouwillknowhimonlywhenyouaskhimtolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes，itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Oritcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling，butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld，thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.Sincemoneyissoimportanttous，weconsiderthosewhohavealotofittobeveryimportant.Thewriterinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question：Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich?Answer：Themostsurprisingthingishowpeoplegivemesomuchrespect.Iamnothing.Idonotknowmuch.AllIamisrich.Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney，butwhatisitfor？HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife？Inhisbook，theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety：Tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisatoolratherthanthepurpose.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthematerialworld，butexpectingmoneytobringhappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.28.AccordingtoParagraph1,_______________．A.peoplecanseemoneyisnotimportantintheirlife.B.peoplehaveunderstoodmoneyvaluesalotintheirlife.C.thewaypeoplespendmoneymayshowwhattheyvalueintheirlifeD.peoplehaverealizedthehiddenmeaningofdealingwithmoneyintheirlife29.Thewriterseemstobelievethataskingyourfriendtolendyousomemoney________.A.isagoodwaytotestyourfriendshipB.willdoharmtoyourfriendshipC.willimproveyourfriendshipD.isagoodwaytobreakoffyourfriendship30.WhatdoestheAmericanprofessorofphilosophywanttoexplaininhisbook?A.Moneyisanend.B.Moneyisameans(手段).C.Moneyiseverything.D.Moneyisunimportant.-10-\n31.Whichofthefollowingmighttheauthordisagreewith?A.Moneyisimportantinmodernsociety.B.Happinessisnotnecessarilytheresultofwealth.C.Wealthwillsurelybringtheownerhappiness.D.Themeaningoflifedoesnotcompletelylieinmoney.DAlongtimeago,whenwewereayoungcouplewithtwosmallchildren,aged2and4,wewerepracticallyimpecunious.Myin-lawslivedfromhandtomouth,sowedidn'texpectanyhelpfromthem.Myparentslivedagreatdistanceaway,andIwastooashamedtoletthemknowaboutoursituation.Myhusbandwastryingtoearnalivingwithanoldpick-uptruck,carryinggroceriesforlocalshopkeepers,butitwasconstantlybreakingdown.Ittookalmostallthemoneywehadtohaveitfixed.Thetruckwasalsotheonlymeansoftransportationforus.Welivedinthecountryside,andwealwaysusedthebackdoorbecausethedrivewayledtoit.Onewinterevening,Isteppedoutsidetotakeabagoftrashtothebarrelandalmosttripped(绊倒)oversomething.Itwasnearlydark,andIhadtobenddowntoseewhatitwas.Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Theresatalargebasketloadedwithfood.Itwasheavy,soIcalledtomyhusbandtocarryintothehouse.Onceinside,wediscoveredtwoloavesofbread,somebutter,severalcansofvegetables,acanoforangesauce,andalargeturkey.TherewassomuchthatIcan'trememberitall,butitwaseverythingweneededtofixawonderfuldinner—everythingexceptpotatoes.AlittlewhilelaterIrememberedthatIhadn'ttakenthetrashtothebarrel.Bynowitwasdark,soIhadtoturnontheyardlight—andthat'swhenIspottedasmallbagofpotatoessittingontheporch.ThatdinnerwasthebestIcanremember.Weweren'tabletothankourdonators,though,becauseweneverfoundoutwhohadbeensogenerousinhelpingastrugglingyoungfamily.Whoeveritwas,weareforevergrateful.32.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"impecunious"inParagraph1?A.amazedB.confidentC.penniless.D.fortunate33.Howdidtheauthor'shusbandsupportthefamily?A.Bystartingagarage.B.Bysellingfooddoortodoor.C.Bydeliveringgoods.D.Byworkingasashopassistant.34.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshesawthebasket?A.Shewasannoyed.B.Shewasastonished.C.Shewasterrified.D.Shefeltasenseofrelief.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.AhelpinghandintimeB.AstrugglingyoungcoupleC.AtaleofpotatoesD.Arewardfromastranger第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。-10-\nMoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.36soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1. ThebasicfunctionofmoneyExplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservicesisimportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethinghewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.37Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.38Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.39Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickoutsimilarbrandsofaproduct—anamebrandbutterandageneric(无商标产品),forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.40Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchasewiththemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.Wisedecision.B.Thevalueofmoney.C.Permitthechildtochoosebetweenthem.D.Tellyourchildwhyhecan—orcannot—havecertainthings.E.Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iworkedinarestaurant.Onenightawomancameinwiththreesmallchildren.Asa41,Icouldusuallytellwhoisgoingtotipwellandwhoisn’tgoingtotipatall.I42gotthelattervibe(气息)fromher.Sheaskedaboutthe43ofeverythingonthemenu,butsheordered44watertodrink.Shewasn’t45appetizers(开胃饮料).Atonepointherdaughteraskedherverypolitely:“Mom,canIhave46?”Thewomanpulledouthercoinpurseand47herchangebeforesayingyes.ThenIwas48thatIwouldn’tgetatip,buttheywereveryniceandpleasantto49soIdidn’teventhinktwiceaboutit.Attheendofthemeal,shepaid50incoins.-10-\nWhenIwentbacktoclearthetable,tomy51,therewerealotofquartersleftforme.Theyamountedto$8,orabout25%ofthe52.Herewasawomanwhohadtocounthermoneybefore53herdaughteramilkbecauseshewantedto54shestillhadenoughtotipme.WasitthelargesttipIevergot?No,butit’stheonlyoneI55afteralltheseyears.Thisstory56usthattheverybestaspectsofhumannaturecanshinethroughineventhemost57ofeverydaysituations.Thefirst58maybepowerful,butit’simportanttoletothersshowtheirtruenatureratherthanmakingasnap(仓促的)59aboutthem.Asamatteroffact,generosityisavaluablevirtue,whetheryou60toberich,poor,orsomewhereinbetween.41.A.managerB.directorC.waiterD.cashier42.A.certainlyB.graduallyC.suddenlyD.calmly43.A.materialB.priceC.tasteD.color44.A.evenB.muchC.alsoD.only45.A.concernedaboutB.excitedatC.interestedinD.readyfor46.A.juiceB.sodaC.milkD.cocoa47.A.countedupB.usedupC.staredatD.playedwith48.A.worriedB.sureC.disappointedD.annoyed49.A.pleaseB.faceC.serveD.recognize50.A.largelyB.partlyC.mostlyD.entirely51.A.surpriseB.happinessC.amusementD.request52.A.dishB.mealC.amountD.menu53.A.orderingB.bringingC.passingD.preparing54.A.makeupB.makeuseofC.makesureD.makesense55.A.understandB.rememberC.requireD.save56.A.recordB.referC.recallsD.reminds57.A.normalB.ordinaryC.importantD.unusual58.A.impressionB.thoughtC.recognitionD.expression59.A.choiceB.comparisonC.analysisD.decision60.A.tryB.desireC.failD.happen第II卷非选择题第三部分第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hewasaprofessor.Attheageof90,hestillworkedeighthourseverydayregardless61__theweather.Hissecretarysaid:“Hewasextremelyold,butheforcedhimselftowalkfromhislivingplacetotheofficethroughtwoblocks.62wouldtakehimanhourtodoso,butheinsistedbecauseitmadehimgetasenseof63(succeed).”Oneday,auniversitystudent64(step)outofhisofficewithapileofbooks.Hecomplained:“Healwaysanswersmyquestionswithjustayesorno.However,healwaysgivesmedozensofbooksandsuggestsme65(find)theansweronmyown.”Bychance,theprofessorknew66thestudentcomplainedabout.Heexplained-10-\ntohimwithasmile:“ThisisthemethodIhavelearnt---the67(hard)youwork,thebettersolutionsyouwillfind.Ifyoucanmakefulluseofthebooks,youwill68(probable)becomeagoodlawyerinthefuture.”This90-year-oldmanwasPound,69wasthepresidentofLawCollegeofHarvard.Hebelieved“allslopesareeasy70(go)”,ofwhichheoftenremindedhisstudents.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出增加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉;修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.WhitewasborninEngland.Asasmallboy,hedidn’tgotoschoolbecausehisweakheart.Whenhewas6,hismothergavehimthebookabouttheplanets.Hewasespecialinterestedinthemoon.Heusedatelescopetostudyit’ssurfaceanddiscoveredmanynewthingsaboutit.Whenhewas13,hegivesareportabouthisdiscoveries.AsMr.Whitegrewold,hecontinuedtolearnmore.Henotonlywrotemanypopularbooksonthesubjectbutalsohelpedpeopledevelopedtheirinterest.Besides,heeveninvitedthemtoherhousewherehesharewithhistelescope,hisknowledgeandhisfood.Mr.Whitereceivedmanyawardforhisworkduringhislife.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，你校正在开展以“我为班级添光彩，争创文明班级”为主题的英语演讲活动，请你写一篇演讲稿。要点如下：1.列举校园常见不文明现象；2.提出合理化建议。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Goodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtosharemyideaswithyou.-10-\nThat’sall.Thankyou!-10-\n2022年11月高一英语学科考试听力部分：1--5CCABC6--10CBCCC11--15ABCBA16--20BACBA阅读理解：21—25DACBC26—30ADCAB31—35CCCBA36—40GFDAC完形填空：41--45CABDC46--50CABCD51--55ABACB56--60DBADD语法填空：61.of62.It63.success64.stepped65.finding66.what67.harder68.probably69.who70.togo短文改错：1.because后加of2.The改成a3.espical改成especially4.it’s改成its5.gives改成gave6.old改成older7.developed改成develop8.her改成his9.with删掉10.award改成awards作文Goodmorning,everyone!I’mverygladtosharemyideaswithyou.Asweallknow,somebadhabitsanduncivilizedphenomenadoexistinourschool.Forexample,somestudentsoftenthrowrubbisheverywhereorspitinpublic.Somedon’tturnoffthetapafterwashinghands.Someareevenaddictedtosmoking.Istronglysuggestwegetridofthesebadhabits.Weshouldbepolitetoothersandbehaveourselves.Aboveall,weshouldobeytheschoolrules,suchaswearingschooluniforms,keepingourclassroomstidy,andsoon.Let’sjoinhandstogethertobuildacivilizedandharmoniousclass.Aslongaseverybodymakesacontribution,wecanmakeit.That’sall.Thankyou!-10-