湖南省怀化市新晃侗族自治县一中高二英语上学期第三次月考试题

新晃一中2022级高二上期第三次月考英语试题本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Somemilk.B.someeggsC.somevegetables2.WhowillgotopickupMary?A.MikeB.TedC.Thewoman3.Howlongwilltheflightbedelayed?A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttotelltheman?A.Shehasalreadyleft.B.Hedoesn’tneedtoworry.C.Shewantstowatchamovie.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Abasketballteam.B.Abasketballgame.C.Abasketballplayer.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoingthere?A.Havingapicnic.B.Takingphotosforwork.C.Doingresearchonyellowflowers.7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Guideandtourist.C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。-11-\n8.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskforhelp.B.Toinvitehimover.C.Tosayhellotohim.9.Howmanypeopleliveinthehousebehindtheman’s?A.2.B.3.C.4.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemangetsomecandies?A.Topreparefortheparty.B.Toeatinhissparetime.C.Togetreadyforafestival.11.Whatwillthewomandotomorrownight?A.Holdaparty.B.Playsomegames.C.Buysomecandies.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’slastsuggestion?A.Great.B.Surprising.C.Boring.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirst?A.Savesomemoney.B.Setabudget.C.Buysomebooks.14.Whatwillthemandowhenthecollegebegins?A.Getapart-timejobB.Buysomeenvelopes.C.Chooseafinancecourse.15.Whichmajordoesthewomanthinkthemanshouldstudy?A.Medicine.B.Engineering.C.Computerscience.16.Whatisthewoman?A.Astudent.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.AsmallbutpopularChineserestaurant.B.Thewoman’sfavoriterestaurant.C.Thebestrestaurantinthewoman’scity..18.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofCapriEatings?A.Small.B.Popular.C.Quiet19.Whatdoesthewomanlikeeatingthemostattherestaurant?A.Thepizza.B.Thechicken.C.Thefruitsalad.-11-\n20.Howoftendoesthewomangotothatrestaurant?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWatchingPaintDryThismaybeoneofthemostboringjobsintheworld.Thepaintcompanyhirespeopletowatchpaintdry.Theyneedtotakenoteofthechangingcolorsandhavetoexaminethechangesunderamicroscope(显微镜)aswellasonthewalls.Iceberg(冰山)MoverThisjobappearedaftertheTitanictragedy(悲剧)in1912.Icebergmoversremoveicebergsandpreventanyfurtheraccidents.Usingsatellitesandairplanes,themoverssearchtheseasforicebergs.Andifanyarefound,theypulltheicebergtoanareawhereitwon’tbeintheway.Pullinganicebergcantakeupto72hours.Thisisbecausetheboatneedstenhourstoreachaspeedofjustonemileperhour.LuggageOrganizerTherearemanycampactivitiesforchildreninNewYork.Mothersarenowinvitingluggageorganizerstopacktheirkids’bags.TohireanorganizercostsaroundUS$250anhour.Itcantakeuptofourhourstobefullypackedandready.US$1,000topaysomebodytopackyourkids’bags,isitworthit?21.Whatistheaimofthejobofanicebergmover?A.TobeinmemoryofthemovieTitanic.B.Totestthespeedofboatspullingicebergs.C.Todoasearchforlifeinthesea.D.Topreventanymoreaccidentsonthesea.-11-\n22.Whatkindofjobisthejobofwatchingpaintdry?A.Itisveryboringandneedspatience.B.Itssalaryishigherthanotherjobs.C.Theemployeesonlyneedtowatchthecolors.D.Manycreaturesareexaminedunderamicroscope.23.Whatcanwelearnaboutthejobofluggageorganizerfromthetext?A.Itissuitableforchildrentodo.B.Itisaneasyjob.C.Itisafull-timejob.D.Itisexpensivetohireoneorganizer.BNowI’dliketotalktoyouaboutyourfinalexam.TheexamwillbeheldnextThursday,thelastdayoftheexamweek.Remembertobringtwoorthreepensincaseyourunoutofink.Andunlikethemidtermexam,thistestwillnotincludemultiple---choicequestions;itwillconsistentirelyofessays(文章).You’llhavetoanswerthreeofthefiveessayquestions.Theexamwillbecomprehensive(全面的),whichmeansyou’llberesponsibleforallofthesubjectmatterswecoveredinclassthisterm,Iwouldsuggestyoureviewyourmidtermexamaswellastextbooksandyourclassnotes.Thefinalexamwillcountas50percentofyourgradeofthecourse.Theresearchproject(项目)willcountas20percentandthemidtermexam30percent.I’llbeinmyofficealmostalldaynextTuesday.Ifyourunintoanyproblems,pleasedropin.GoodlucktoyouandI’llseeyouonTuesday.24.Whenwillthefinalexamtakeplace?A.OnTuesdayB.OnaWednesdayC.OnaThursdayD.OnaFriday25.Whatwillbeincludedintheexam?A.Therewillbeonlymultiple-choicequestions.B.Theexamwillcontainbothmultiple-choiceandessayquestions.C.Theexamwillhaveanoralandawrittensection.D.Therewillbeonlyessayquestions.26.Whydoestheteachercalltheexamcomprehensive?-11-\nA.Itwillbeeasytounderstand.B.Studentswillbetestedonallthematerialdiscussedinclass.C.Itwillcovertopicsfromawidevarietyofsubjects.D.Studentsmustcompleteallpartsofit.27.Theunderlinedphraserunintoprobablymeans.A.gointoB.meetsomethingexpectedlyC.comeupagainstsomethingwithforceD.comeacrossCWhenDeanArnoldgothisfirstjob,hewasmiserable(痛苦的),Eachtimehewenttowork,hecoughedandhecouldn’tbreathe.Workinginabakery(面包房)whenyouareallergicto(对…过敏)flourcanbepainful.ButArnoldstayedwiththeNationalBiscuitCompanyfortenyears.Hewasabusinessmanandhehelpedthemimproveproduction.Atlasthishealthproblemsbecametooserious.Heleftandformedhisowncompany.Withhiswifeandmother,hefoundedArnoldBakery.Theytriednewrecipes(配方).changingthekindandamountofflourused.ThisenabledArnoldtoworktherewithouttoomuchpain.Thebread,madewithunbleachedflour(标准粉),wasbakedinabrickoven(烘炉).Theybeganbybakingtwodozenloaves.Thebreadwassolddoortodoorforonlyfifteencentsaloaf.Winningcustomerstohisunusual,old-fashionedbreadtooktime.ButArnold,strugglingagainsthisallergy,builthisbakeryintooneofthelargestintheUnitedStates.28.DeanlefttheNationalBiscuitCompanybecausehe.A.sufferedfromallergytoflourB.didn’tlikethejobC.wantedtomakemoremoneyD.wantedtoformhisowncompany29.DuringhisstayintheNationalBiscuitCompany,.A.hefoundedArnoldBakeryB.hetriedanewmethodofbakingC.hehelpedthecompanyimprovetheirproductionD.hebecamesuccessfulinhisbusiness-11-\n30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Arnold’sbreadwasbakedinabrickoven.B.Arnold’sbreadwasmadewithunbleachedflour.C.Arnold’sbreadwassoldatalowprice.D.Arnold’sbreadwasofpoorquality（品质）.31.FromthepassagewecanconcludethatArnoldwas.A.determinedB.braveC.unusualD.unhealthyDAnapehasalargerbrainthananyanimalexceptman,thoughitismuchsmallerthanaman’sbrain.Apesallbelongtothehotcountriesoftheworld—tropicalAfricaandSouth—eastAsia.Thegorillaisthelargestoftheapes.Heisastallassixfeetwhenstandingupright（直立的）.Manypeoplethinkthatgorillasareveryfierce.Theyareoftendescribedasstandinguprightlikeaman,beatingtheirfistsandroaring.Intheirhome,intheforestsofCentralAfrica,however,theyarenotatalllikethis,Theyarepeacefulanimalsandneverusetheirgreatstrengthunlessattacked.Eventhen,theyretreatiftheycan.Gorillashaveblackfacesandlong,black,hairycoats.Theyfeedduringthedayonplantsandfruit.Atnighttheoldmaleoftensleepsonthegroundatthefootofatree,whiletheotherseachmakeasleepingplatforminthetreebendingtheleafybranches.Besidesthis,gorillasclimbtreesveryseldom.32.Apeslivein.A.differentpartsoftheworldB.thecoldcountriesC.SouthAmericaandAfricaD.thecountriesofAfricaandSouth—eastAsia33.Anape’sbrainis.A.aslargeasaman’sbrainB.alotsmallerthanaman’sbrainC.largerthanthatofanyotheranimalincludingmanD.alotlargerthanaman’sbrain34.Agorillaisaboutsixfeettallwhenhe.A.standsonhislegsB.standonhisarms-11-\nC.roarsD.useshisgreatstrength35.Duringthenightgorillausuallysleepintreesexcept.A.theoldfemalegorillaB.theoldmalegorillaC.theyounggorillasuptosixyearsoldD.thebabygorillas第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。　　Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomenandboysandgirlsenjoysports.　36　Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,peoplemovealot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakesthemhappy.　37　Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inthebigcities,thousandsofpeoplebuyticketstoseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.Whatgameshaveyouplayed？Whatareyourfavoritesportsnow?Youprobablyplaygamesthatpeopleinyourtownorcityplay.　38　Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinAustralialovetoswim.Therearewonderfulbeachesthereandtheweatherisgoodforswimming.　39　Thenyouwouldliketoski.TherearemanyskiersinAustriawheretherearebigmountainsandcoldwinters.40Thenkiteflyingwouldnotbeoneofyoursports.ItisoneofthefavoritesportsofThailand.A.What’stheweatherlike?B.Doesitrainoftenwhereyoulive?C.Howmanysportsdoyoulike?D.Ordoyouliveinacoldclimate?E.Istheclimatehotwhereyoulive?F.Sportshelppeopletolivehappily.G.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothersplay.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）-11-\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。InthemovieCastAway,TomHanks___41__Chuck.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwaysso___42___thathehaslittletimeforhisfriends.Heisasuccessfulmanagerinacompanythatsendsmailallovertheworld.OnedayChuckis___43___acrossthePacificOcean___44____suddenlyhisplanecrashes(坠落)andlandsonanlonelyisland.___45___,Chucksurvivesthecrash.Ontheisland,Chuckhastolearntomakea__46__allalone.Hehastolearnhowtocollectwater,huntfor___47___,andmakefire.Perhapsthemostdifficultchallengeishowtosurvivewithout__48__.Inordertosurvive,Chunkdevelopsafriendshipwitha(n)______49___friend—avolleyballhecallsWilson.Chucklearnsalotabouthimselfwhenheisaloneontheisland.He____50__thathehasn'tbeenaverygoodfriend51hehasalwaysbeenthinkingabouthimself.Duringhisfiveyearsontheisland,ChucklearnshowtobeagoodfriendtoWilson.EvenifWilsonisjustavolleyball,hebecomes__52____him.Hetalkstohimand__53___himasafriend.Chucklearnsthatweneedfriendsto__54___happinessandsorrow,andthatitis__55____tohavesomeonetocareabout.Healsolearnsthathe___56___caredmoreabouthisfriends.WhenhemakesfriendswithWilson,he__57__thatfriendshipisabout__58___andthatwemustgiveasmuchaswetake.Thelessonwecan__59___Chuckandalltheotherswhohaveunusualfriendsisthatfriendsareteachers.Friendshiphelpsusunderstandwhoweare,whyweneedeachotherand60__wecandoforeachother.41.A.showsB.addsC.playsD.joins42.A.freeB.cleverC.smartD.busy43.A.swimmingB.boatingC.flyingD.surfing44.A.whileB.whereC.whichD.when45.A.SurprisinglyB.StrangelyC.AmusinglyD.Luckily46.A.houseB.livingC.boatD.friend47.A.informationB.knowledgeC.foodD.entertainment48.A.friendsB.teachersC.studentsD.colleagues-11-\n49.A.popularB.unusualC.usualD.lovely50.A.decidedB.realizedC.wonderedD.doubted51.A.whileB.soC.whenD.because52.A.familiarwithB.fondofC.popularwithD.tiredof53.A.betraysB.scoldsC.cheatD.treats54.A.makeB.divideC.shareD.give55.A.difficultB.importantC.trueD.simple56.A.needhaveB.musthaveC.shouldhaveD.couldhave57.A.requestsB.misunderstandsC.doubtsD.understands58.A.studiesB.feelingsC.reasonsD.advice59.A.learnfromB.meetwithC.talktoD.setdown60.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theworldclimatehasbeenchanginginrecentyears.Manypeopleblamethischange__61___gasessuchcarbondioxide.Themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume,the__62____(much)carbonwearelettingoff.Onethingwecanalldotohelpsolvethisproblemistowalkoruseabicyclewhen__63___(possibly).Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwe___64___(breath),thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthanthatproducedbyacar.Ofcourse,thereare__65___(time)whenweneedtotravellongdistances.Inthiscase,publictransport__66__(be)alwaysamuchbetterchoice.__67_youmustdriveacar,youshouldtrytofindotherpeopletotravelwithyou.Athome,__68___(turn)offthelightsandanythingelseelectricalwhennotinuse.Besides,itisimportant____69___(recycle)asmuchasyoucan,especiallymetalandpaperproducts.requirealotofLast___70__notleast,youcanplantatree,becausetreesabsorbthecarbon-11-\ndioxideintheairtoproduceoxygenandplantingasmalltreeischeapandeasy.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Asweallknow,theInternetisplayingtheveryimportantpartinourdailylife.WeoftenreadnewsathomeandabroadandlearnforeignlanguagesbyusontheInternet.Sometimeswesendemailstoourfamiliesaswellourfriends.Besides,welistenedtomusic,enjoyfilmsandplaycomputergamesonit.Wecanevendotheshoppingwithoutleavingforourhomes.Therefore,ithasitsdisadvantages.Manystudentsspendtoomuchtimeplaycomputergames,thathasabadeffectontheirstudies.What'sworse,thebadinformationsontheInternetdoesgreatharmtothem.IhopeeverystudentcanmakeuseoftheInternetproperfortheirstudies.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华,你和美籍外教Mr.Brown约好周末一起去游览北京故宫，请你给他写一封电子邮件告知出行安排。内容包括：1、你已经买好了两人的车票；2、两人周六上午7:00在火车站见面；3、提醒Mr.Brown带护照。注意：1、字数：100字左右；2、可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。-11-\n参考词汇：故宫thePalaceMuseum安排arrangements护照passport————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————-11-