湖南省永州市双牌县第二中学高一英语上学期期中试题

双牌二中2022年下期高一期中考试英语试卷本试题答题时间为120分钟，满分150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthepostoffice.B.Inataxi.C.Inahotel.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?A.Whengrandmaiscomingover.B.Whenhismotherwillbehome.C.Whenheshouldcallthewoman.3.WhatwilltheJeff’sfatherdo?A.Loseweight.B.Learndriving.C.BuyacarforJeff.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Thenewcomputeriscool.B.Hercomputerbrokedown.C.Sheneedsabiggercomputer.5.Howdoesthemansuggestthewomandealwiththeoldshoes?A.Havethemrepaired.B.Throwthemaway.C.Sellthemonline.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillSamgotoRussiafor?-15-\nA.Hismother’swishes.B.Sightseeing.C.Business.7.WhydoesthewomanrefuseSam’sinvitation?A.Shehasn’tpreparedforhertrip.B.Sheisunsuitableforsuchatrip.C.Shepreferstotravelwithhersister.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhoisgoingtoSingapore?A.GraceB.Steve.C.Taylor.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTaylor?A.ShyB.Great.C.Bad-tempered.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Washington.B.NewYork.C.Chicago.11.Whydoesthemanrefusetotravelatnight?A.It’stoolate.B.It’sverytiring.C.It’sdangerous.12.Whattimewillthemanarrive?A.At8:40am.B.At7:36am.C.At6:06am.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhereisSusan?A.InChicago.B.InShanghai.C.InNewYork.14.Whatisthemandoingnow?A.Visitingthemanager.B.Spendinghisholiday.C.Havingabusinesstrip.15.Whendoesthewomanplantosendthepurchaseorder?A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.NextTuesday.16.Howsoondoesthewomanhopetoreceivetheproducts?A.Inthreedays.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inonemonth.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17.HowdoesthespeakerfindAmericansspendingonehourdrivingtowork?-15-\nA.Normal.B.Tiring.C.Costly.18.Howshouldonegetalearner’spermit?A.Haveclasses.B.Takearoadtest.C.Passawrittentest.19.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttakingclassesindrivingschools?A.Itisamust.B.Youmayskipit.C.Thecostishigh.20.Whatdoesthespeakertalkaboutatlast?A.Trafficrules.B.Safetyissues.C.Drivingskills.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStudyBooksBasicStudyManualHardcover:$46.80Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbyparents,teachers,businesstrainersandbystudentsthemselves.Readthisbookandlearn:●Whatthethreebarriers(障碍)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem●Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying●Twenty-sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasily,rapidlyandwithfullunderstandingBuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy.What’smore,you’lljustpay50%foritbeforeMay1.2022.StudySkillsforLifeHardcover:$45.90L.RonHubbard’sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemtheabilitytostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated(插图)foreasycomprehension.LearningHowtoLearnHardcover:$29.80-15-\nThebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8to12-year-old,fullyillustrated.Childrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookregaintheirlikingforstudyandtheirabilitytoapplythisknowledgeinlife.Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies!HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildrenHardcover:$36.90Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspenton“educationalresearch”,childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearning,eventhemostbasicofthese:howtouseadictionary.Infact,asearchofeducationalbooksforchildrenfoundnobookthattoldthemhowtouseadictionaryorthatoneshould.Writtenforchildren8-12-year-old,thisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchild:●Howtofindwordsinadictionary●Thedifferentwaysthatwordsareused●HowtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewordsItincludesasectionforparentsandteachersshowingyouhowtousethisbookwithchildren.Buythisbookandgiveittoyourchildrentounlocktheireducation.21.Accordingtotheadvertisements,thefourbooksareallintendedfor______.A.teachersB.womenC.adultsD.children22.Someofthefourbookswereillustratedinorderto______.A.makethemsuitabletodifferentreadersB.helpreadersunderstandthemC.reducethecostofthemD.persuadereaderstobuythem23.IfyoubuythefourbooksonApril25.2022,youwillhavetopay______forthem.A.$136.00B.$79.70C.$159.40D.$36.90BNearlyallofushaveabadhabit,whetherweknowitornot.Somepeoplesaytheywanttogetridof(去除)itbutdon’tknowtheproperways.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtogetridofbadhabits.Makealist.Writedownallthereasonswhyyouwanttostopacertainbehavior,howit’shurtingyouandwhytogetridofit,thiswillhelpalot.Lookatthat-15-\nlistregularly.Joininotheractivities.It’swiseofyoutodosomethingelsewhenyouwanttostopyourbadhabit.Ifyougetangryeasily,forexample,youcanpracticehavingadeepbreathorgoingforawalk.Giveyourselfapresent.Beforeyoutakeactionagainstabadhabit,decidewhatyou’lldotocelebrateitifyoureachyourgoal.Keepoffbadhabits.Ifyouarefatandwanttoloseweight,keepjunkfoodoutofyourhouse.Ifyouareaheavysmokerwithcoffee,turntoteaandkeepawayfromfriendswholikesmoking.Bepatient.Badhabitsdevelopoveryears,soyouprobablywon’tbeabletogetridofthemquickly.Infact,peopleoftengiveupseveraltimesbeforebeingsuccessful,soyoushouldbepatient.Findsupport.Don’tbeafraidtoaskforsupportfromfriends,familyorotherpeoplewhohavethesamebadhabitsasyou.Whenyoutalktoothers,theymightbeabletoprovideadviceorencouragementthatyouusuallywouldn’tgetfromyourself.24.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceinthepassage.A.fiveB.sixC.fourD.seven25.Ifyouwanttoloseweight,youshould.A.drinkmorecoffeeB.findsupportfromfriendsC.refusethejunkfoodD.findaheavysmoker26.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.It’snoteasytogetridofbadhabitsinashorttime.B.Whenyouwanttostopyourbadhabits,don’tdoanything.C.Whentalkingtoothers,youcangetwhatyoucan’tgetfromyourself.D.Youcanwritedownallthereasonsforgettingridofbadhabits.27.Fromthepassageyoucanlearn.A.whywehavesomebadhabitsB.howtogetridofbadhabitsC.whattodotohaveabadhabitD.wheretofindsomesupportC-15-\nWhenIwasalittlegirl,Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldaskmetoholdthehammer,sowewouldhavetimeforaconversationwitheachother.Ineversawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout.Allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning.AndwhenIboughtahouseseveralyearslater,mydadpainteditbyhimselfinthefiercesummerheat.Allheaskedwastotalktohim,butIwastoobusyinthosedays.Fouryearsago,mydadvisitedme.Hespentmanyhoursputtingtogetheraswingformydaughter.Heaskedmetohaveatalkwithhim,butIhadtoprepareforatripthatweekend.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalkasusual.Inoticedthatmydadhadforgottensomethingsthatwediscussedlately.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasshort.SeveralhourslaterthatdayIreceivedacall.Myfatherwasinhospital.ImmediatelyIboughtaplaneticketandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeIarrivedatthehospital,myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothavetimeforaconversationwithme.IrealizedhowlittleIknewaboutmydad,hisdeepestthoughtsandhisdreams.AfterhisdeathIlearnedmuchmoreabouthimandevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeverwantedwasmytime.Andnowhehasallmyattentioneverysingleday.28.Whentheauthorwasalittlegirl,she.A.oftentalkedwithherfatherB.likedplayingontheswingC.wasgoodatrepairingthingsD.learnedtotakecareofherfamily29.Whenatcollege,theauthor.A.askedherfathertotalkwithherB.phonedherfathereverySundaymorningC.askedherfathertocallhereverySundayD.receivedacallfromherfathereverySundaymorning-15-\n30.Whydidtheauthorfailtohaveatalkwithherfatherfouryearsago?A.Shehadgottiredoftalkingwithhim.B.Shewasbusyplanningatrip.C.Herdaughteraskedhertoplay.D.Shewasbusypaintingherhouse.31.Whendidtheauthorbegintoregretmissingthetalkswithherfather?A.Onherwaytothehospitaltoseeherfather.B.Manyyearsafterherfather'sdeath.C.Afterherfather'ssuddendeath.D.Assoonasshegotthenewsthatherfatherwasill.D3Dprintingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Wearenowabletocreatethingsweneedveryquicklyandeasilyusing3Dprinters.Butcanyouimagineprintingfood?Somescientistsaretryingtochangethediningexperiencebydoingthis.Theyhopethathavinga3Dprinterinthekitchenwillbeascommonasthemicrowaveoven(微波炉).Scientistssaythatit’llbequiteeasy:yousimplyhavetoselectarecipe(食谱)andputtheraw（生的）food‘inks’intotheprinter.Youcanalsoreadtheinstructionstomakethefoodexactlyhowyouwantit.Thismeansthatitwouldbeveryquickandeasytocreatetastyandnutritiousmeals.Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewhosufferfromdysphasia(aswallowingdisorder).Theycouldprogramtheprintertoprintsofterversionsoftheirfavoritefoodssothattheywouldnothavetroubleinswallowingthem.However,somepeoplethinkthatafutureof3Dfoodprintingwouldbeadisaster.Itcouldtakeawaymanyjobs,includingthosefromgrowing,transportingandpackagingfood.Imagineaworldwheretherewasnoneedforfarmingorgrowingcropsandthesametastescouldbeprintedfromaraw“foodink”.Likewise,traditionalcafes-15-\nandrestaurantsmightlosebusiness.Also,thereareconcernsaboutthenutritionalvalueofprintedfood:isitreallypossibletobegetthenutrientsweneedfromfood–basedinksandgels(凝胶)?What’smore,cookingandeatingtogetherwithfamilyandfriendshaslongbeenatraditionalandenjoyableactivity.Itishardtoimagineaworldwherethepleasureofcookingisdeadandmealscanbecreatedatthetouchofabutton.32.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribes3Dfoodprinting?A.QuickandpopularB.EasyandefficientC.NutritiousandtastyD.Softandconvenient33.Whydosomethinkthat3Dfoodprintingwouldbeadisaster?A.Traditionalfoodwoulddisappear.B.Wecouldalleatthesamefood.C.Itwouldaffectthepeople’shealth.D.Manypeoplecouldlosetheirjobs.34.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.3Dfoodprintingwillreplacetraditionalcooking.B.Thefutureof3Dfoodprintingisuncertain.C.3Dfoodprintingwouldbeafailure.D.Itwouldhurtourtraditionoffoodculture.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Can3Dprintingcreateeverything?B.3Dfood“printing”:comingtothekitchenC.3D—printingfoodwillbeinfashion!D.Thedisadvantageof3Dfoodprinting第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Kidslovetogoonline.Thereissomuchtoexploreandlearn.36Theanswertothequestionisasdifficultasdeterminingatwhatageachildcanbeleftathomebythemselves,sinceallchildrenaredifferent.Herearesomequestiontoaskyourselftodeterminewhatisrightforyourchild.-15-\n37Ofcoursewhenyouaretryingtodetermineifyoucanlethimorhergoonline,yourchildhasprobablyalreadysaid,“I’mready;Icanhandleit.”Butarethey?38Howwouldtheyhandlethematerialiftheyranacrossitbyaccident?39Doesyourchildquestionotherpeople’sactions?Dotheyeasilybelieveanythingthatispresentedtothem?Itisanimportantquestiontoasktodetermineifyourchildisreadytogoonlinealone.Haveyoutaughtthemwhatthedangersare?40.Haveyouexplainedtothemthattherearepeopleouttherethatmightwanttodothemharm?Itisadangerousworldoutthere.Ifyouaregoingtoletthemwanderaroundintheonlineworld,theyneedtobepreparedforwhattheymightseeorruninto.A.Isyourchildeasytocheat?B.Therearealotofdangersonline.C.Aretheyreadytogoonlinebythemselves?D.Isyourchildskilledinusingacomputer?E.Unfortunatelythereisalotofunpleasantmaterialonline.F.Youmaybethinkingthisisastrangequestiontoaskyourself.G.Atwhatageshouldyouallowyourchildtogoonlinealone?第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasyoungerIwasinterestedinstoriesofmagic.Ieagerlyreadbookswherewizards(魔法师)andwarriors(勇士)41thepowersofdarknessinstrangeworlds.Ifeltjoyfulwhentheybroughtpeaceandhappinesstotheirlands.IguesslikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesI42wishedformagicalpowersformyself.Iwantedtobeabletomagicallymakemypaindisappear,tomakemyproblems43,andtocontrolthisworldthatsooften-15-\ncontrolsus.AsIgotolder,44,Irealizedthattherewasnosuchthingasmagicandthe45realityoflifesetin.I46throughalongperiodofpoverty(贫穷).Ifeltsadnessandsorrowwhenbothofmysons47Autism(自闭症).Istillsometimesdaydreamedofmagicbutintimeeventhat48away.Thenoneday,I’mnotsure49,Ibegantodiscoveradifferentkindofmagic.Thismagicgrew50inmyheart,soul,andminddaybydayandyearbyyear.Thismagicwascalled51.ThismagicconnectedmetoGod,becauseGodislove.Italsoconnectedmetomyownhighest52andtoalloftheothersouls(灵魂)inthisworld.Itdidn’treducemypovertybutitmadeeverydayofmylifefeel53.Itdidn’t54mysons’Autism,butithelpedmeseethemasthebeautiful,loving,andjoyfulsoulsthatthey55are.Itdidn’t56meawizardbutithelpedmeto57thedarknessofthisworldwithmyownlight.Thereissuchathingasmagic58eachoneofus.Mayyouchooseit,59it,andliveiniteverysingledayofyourlife.Mayyouuseittohelpothers,tohealthisworld,andtobuilda(n)60toHeaven?41.A.hadB.battledC.lostD.balanced42.A.secretlyB.quietlyC.slightlyD.simply43.A.comedownB.falloutC.rollupD.goaway44.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.meanwhileD.however45.A.unfairB.socialC.bitterD.sweet46.A.struggledB.ignoredC.hesitatedD.survived47.A.recoveredfromB.sufferedfromC.resultedinD.endedin48.A.disappearedB.cameC.fadedD.turned49.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how-15-\n50.A.clearerB.crazierC.trickierD.stronger51.A.loveB.joyC.healthD.luck52.A.selfB.opinionC.statusD.spirits53.A.longerB.busierC.richerD.harder54.A.treatB.preventC.cureD.cause55.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.likelyD.truly56.A.offerB.makeC.changeD.bring57.A.gatherB.coverC.tolerateD.brighten58.A.inB.onC.aroundD.before59.A.haveB.exchangeC.shareD.find60.A.futureB.destinationC.bridgeD.entrance第二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenDadandMomcamehomeaday61(early)thanexpected,theyfoundthedogwassotiredandhungry.Themoneyfordogisgone.Therewasgarbageallovertheplace.Theroomwas62amess.DadshoutedatDaniel63(angry).Theydidn’tgivehimachancetodefend64(him).Infact,thedogwassick,sotheyhadtousethemoneytotakehimtotheclinic.DanielandEricspendallofthatday65(wait)thereforhim.That’swhytheyhadnotime66(clean)thehouse.Thenthetwo67(boy)enteredtheirbedroom.Ericsatonhisbed,andDanielhadhisarms68(cross)andlookedupset.Ericsuggestedtheyshouldexplaintotheirparents,butDanielthoughttheydidn’tdeserve69-15-\nexplanation.Afterthat,Momfeltalittleregretfulandthoughttheyshouldn’tbetoohardonDaniel,70DadthoughtDanielwasrudetothem,anddidn’tshowrespectforthem.第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ourschoolclub‘PoetsoftheNextGeneration’isaliteraryclubthatwasstartingbyourEnglishteacherMr.Owen.WhenIattendedtothefirstmeeting,Iwasrequiredtowriteapoemandhehadtoreadittotheclub.Iwasalittlenervouslyatfirst.However,everyonewasniceandfriendlythatIsoonstoppedworried.Ioncereadapoeminnatureintheschoolcourtyard.IchoseanoldtreeandgatheredeveryoneunderitafterIread.Theclubmemberssaiditwasoneofthebestcompositiontheyhaveheard.第二节书面表达(满分25分)快餐近年来很流行，尤其是在青少年人群中颇受欢迎。请作为校园通讯社的你，针对这一现象提出自己的看法和建议。呼吁大家健康饮食，培养良好的生活习惯。内容必须包括以下几点:1、分析快餐受欢迎的原因:方便，美味，省时；环境好……2、多食快餐对身体不利，缺乏营养……3、建议：1)偶尔食用为宜2)……注意：1、词数：不少于120字；开头已给出，不计入统计字数。2、不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥，使行文连贯；3、参考词汇：营养nutrition(n.)便利convenience(n.)-15-\nNowadays,fastfoodisgainingitspopularity,especiallyamongchildrenandteenagers.Hereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthephenomenon.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-15-\n双牌二中2022年下期高一期中考试英语参考答案一、听力1—5BACBC6—10CBABB11—15CBACA16-20CACBA二、阅读理解21—23DBA24-27BCBB28-31ADBA32-35BDDB36-40GCEAB三、完形填空41-45BADDC46-50ABCBD51-55AACCD56-60BDACC四、语法填空61earlier62in63angrily64himself65waiting66toclean67boys68crossed69an70but五、改错1.starting改为started2.attendedtothe去掉to3.he改为I4.nervously改为nervous.5.wasnice中间加so.6.worried改为worrying.7.in改为about.8.after改为before9.composition改为compositions.10.have改为had.六、写作Onepossibleversion:Firstofall,fastfoodbringsgreatconveniencetoourdailylife.Whenwe’rehungryandontherun,fastfoodcanreallyserveitspurposeasit’scheap,tasty,andbestofall,time-saving.Besides,thecomfortableandfriendlyenvironmentalsoplaysanimportantroleinitspopularity.Apartfromtheseadvantages,italsohasagoodreputationforitsexcellentservice.However,whenitcomestonutrition,fastfoodisfarfromsatisfactionasitistypicallyhighinfatandcalories,whichmaydogreatharmtoourhealthiftakenregularly.Thus,fastfoodcanonlyserveasagoodchoicewhenwe’reinahurryandturntoitonceinawhile.Asforchildren,itisbetterforthemtoeatfastfood-15-\naslittleaspossiblebecauseitisonlyabalanceddietthatcontributestoourgoodhealth.-15-