湖南省茶陵县2022学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

湖南省茶陵县2022-2022学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题时量：120分钟总分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hesleptlatelastnight.B.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.C.Hedidn'twinthegame.2.WhatisTomdoing?A.Heisdoinghishomework.B.Heissleeping.C.Heishelpinghismother.3.WhatdoesMikemean?A.Hewantstohavearestforafewdays.B.Thefinalexamswereeasy.C.It'stooearlyforhimtomakeplans.4.Whatdoesthemanmeanattheendoftheconversation?A.Healreadyhasaroommate.B.Hedislikeshavingaroommate.C.Heisgladtohavearoommate.5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Tobuyabottleofwineforher.B.Tocometoherhomeforsupper.C.Tocometoherhomeforameeting.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。-15-\n听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whoisthewomantalkingto?A.Herhusband.B.Herneighbor.C.Herstudent.7.Whatisherhusbanddoing?A.Heispaintingapicture.B.Heispaintingabottle.C.Heispaintingthesittingroom.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Babysitterandmaster.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Thewomanisnotsuccessfulinherjob.B.Themanisoutofwork.C.Thewomanisn'tsatisfiedwithherlife.10.Whatdaywasityesterday?A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Tuesday.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesMaryaskJohntodo?A.Tohelpher.B.Tolookfortheirbaby.C.Todosomewashing.12.Whereisthebaby?A.Inthesittingroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inthewashroom.13.Whatisthebabydoing?A.Heisplayinggames.B.HeiswatchingTV.C.Heiscleaninghisshoeswithhismother'stoothbrush.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whydoesthegirlborrowmoneyfromherfather?A.Toseeafilm.B.Towatchaplay.C.Togotoaconcert.15.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlneedinall?A.Eighteendollars.B.Thirty-sixdollars.C.Fifty-fourdollars.-15-\n16.Howmanychildrenwanttogototheconcert?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.17.Whoisgoingtogetthetickets?A.Bob.B.Thegirl.C.Jenny.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhydidthemanrefusetobuyaTVsetinthepast?A.Hethoughtitwasstrange.B.Hethoughtitwasawasteoftime.C.Hethoughtitwastooexpensive.19.WhoboughthimaTVsetafterheretired?A.Hisson.B.Hisfriend.C.Hehimself.20.WhatmadethemanangrywhenwatchingTV?A.Eatingsnacks.B.Playinggames.C.Beinginterruptedbyothers.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AInterestedInChildcare?Qualifiedpersonorpreschoolteacherneededforbusychildcarecenter,southoftheriver.Full-timeworkguaranteed.Immediatestartnecessary.Thecandidate(候选人)mustbeabletoworkasaco-operativeteammember. Phone63452345foraninterviewandfaxresumeto63452345.WeNeedOfficeCleaners!ThreepeoplearerequiredforprofessionalcleaningintheCBDarea. Workinghoursfrom5:00pmonMondays,Wednesdays&Fridaysforeachone. Approximatelyfivehourspershift(轮班). Agoodrecordisnecessary. Experience-15-\npreferred. Phone63457843now.WantToWorkAsADentalNurse?ThisisanexcitingopportunityforaqualifieddentalnursewithaconfidentandcheerfulpersonalitytoworkintheSchoolDentalHealthScheme. Youmustbeabletogetalongwellwithchildrenbecauseworkinvolvestalkingtogroupsaboutdentalhealthpractices. Forfurtherinformation,visitourwebsiteatschooldentalservices@gov.sg. Andfaxyourresumeto62344567.FloristWanted!Areyouacreativeandtrainedfloristwithatleasttwoyearsofexperience?Thenthismaybejustwhatyouareseeking. Thecity’sleadingFloristArtistStudioneedsanotherpart-timememberontheirweddingteam. Pleasephone60987888now!21.Youmayfindtheaboveadvertisements_____.A.inanewspaperBinaschoolmagazineC.onacompanynotice-board   D.inastorewindow22.Thepositionofa(n)_____isapart-timejob.A.artist   B.floristC.teacher   D.dentalnurse23.Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantforthechildcarejob?A.Cookingskills.             B.Theabilitytoworkwellwithotherpeople.C.Childcareexperience.D.Theabilitytostartworkintwoweeks.   24.Anofficecleanerwillberequiredtoworkabout_____hoursaweek.A.5     B.10     C.45    D.15BMymotheroncewasafolloweroftraditionalmethodswhenitcametoanything.-15-\nShecookedtraditionalfood,likeddressinguptraditionallyandthuswasfondoftraditionalwayofshopping.Shelovedgoingtothemarketandgoingfromoneshoptoanothertofindoutwhatsuitedherbest.Shecouldwalkmileswhenitcametoshoppingalongwithherfriends.Shewasfamiliarwithallthelocalmarketsandshopsandbynowknowsverywellwhereshecangetbestdiscountsandmaterial.However,nowshebeginstofeelherageandgetstiredwhenshegoesoutinthemarket.SoonedayIdecidedtointroduceanewshoptoher,ashopthatismuchbiggerthanherusualmarketsandwhereshegetsbetterdiscounts.Yes,Iamtalkingabouttheonlinegiftstores.Shehasbasicknowledgeofcomputersandcanoperatealaptop.Initially(起初)shewasdoubtfulaboutshoppingfromtheseonlinegiftshopsandwasn’ttoosureaboutthequalityoftheproducts.OnefinedayIdecidedtogetsomebrandedthingsforherfirstsothatshecouldbuildtrustintheseshops.IorderedaTimexwatchforheralongwithaSisleyhandbag.Sheneverboughtthingsonlinebutwhentheyweredeliveredasagift,shejumpedforjoy.ShecouldnotbelievethatIhadorderedthesegiftsforherdespiteherbeingnotverypositiveaboutonlineshops.However,aftershesawboththeproducts,shebelievedthattheseonlinegiftshopswouldsendthepromisedbrandandproducts.Shelovedhernewwatchandthehandbag.Afterthisincidentsheorderedagiftforherfriend’sweddinganniversary.Shechoseagiftbasketthatcouldbemadetoherrequirements.Theysentabeautifullydecoratedbasketwithfinewinesandchocolates.Thebasketwassocarefullydecoratedthatitimmediatelybecameherfriend’sfavoritegift.Sincethenmymotherhasbeenoftenshoppingonline.25.Fromthefirstparagraph,welearnthattheauthor’smother________.A.iskindandveryhumorousB.alwaysleadsapoorlifeC.livedinatraditionalwayD.reallyhatedshoppingverymuch26.Whydidtheauthordecidetointroduceanewshoptohismother?-15-\nA.Thenewshopisverybigandspecial.B.Shewantstogetbestdiscountsfromthenewshop.C.Sheistoooldtogotothemarketasbefore.D.Thegoodsinthenewshopareverycheap.27.Whatwastheauthor’smother’sattitudetoonlineshoppingatfirst?A.Shethoughtitwasconvenient.B.Shedoubtedthequalityofonlinegoods.C.Shethoughtonlinegoodswerecheap.D.Shethoughtonlinegoodsweresecond-hand.28.Wecanlearnfromthispassagethat_________.A.theauthor’smotherlikesgoingshoppingaloneB.theTimexwatchandtheSisleyhandbagarepoorqualityC.theauthor’smotherisfondofchattingonlinenowD.theauthor’smotherwassatisfiedwiththegiftbasketCSure,youtalktoyourparents,butwhatifyouneedtoreallytalk?Maybeyouhaveaproblemyoucan'tsolvealone,oritcouldbethatyouwanttofeelclosertoMomandDad.It'seasytosay"Hi,Mom"or"Dad,canyoupassthepotatoes?",butitcanbehardertostartadiscussionabouttoughertopics.Whenyouwereyounger,itprobablyfelteasytotellyourparentsaboutyourtrouble.Eventhoughyou'reoldernow,it'sstillperfectlyOKtobelieveinyourparents.Infact,itcanhelpalot.Sowhydoesitseemsouncomfortableattimes?Whyisithardtobringuptheimportantstuff?Sometimeskidsdon'tspeakupbecausetheydon'twanttofeelembarrassed.Let'sfaceit—talkingaboutpersonalstuffcanmakeyoufeelembarrassed.Butremember,yourparentsknowyouprettywell,andtheywereyourageonce,too!Sodon'tletalittleembarrassmentstopyou.It'sOKtogoaheadandsharethepersonalstuff.-15-\nOthertimes,kidsmightnotwanttomaketheirparentsanxiousorupset.Asyouexplainyourproblem,yourmommightlooksadoryourdadmightlookworried.Butthat'sOK.Yourmomanddadcandealwithknowingaboutyourproblem,bigorsmall.Thatlookontheirfacejustmeanstheycare,andtheyfeelforyou.That'swhatfamiliesdo—wefeelforthepeoplewelove.Sometimes,kidsdon'tbringupaproblembecausetheyjustdon'twanttothinkaboutit.Theyhopeitwilljustgoaway.Whenmeetingaproblem,theywilllikelychoosenottofaceitorjustkeepitforthemselves.Butrunningawayfromaproblemhardlyeversolvesit.Andbottlingupyourfeelingscanmakeyoufeelstressed.Talkingthingsoverwithaparentcanhelpyoufeellessstressed.Together,youcanthinkofwaystosolvetheproblemandmakeyoufeelbetter.Justknowingyourparentunderstandsandcaresaboutwhatyou'regoingthroughcanreduceyourstressalot.29.Somekidsdon'twanttosharetheirproblemswithparentsbecausethey________A.believetheycansolvetheproblemsthemselvesB.areafraidtheirparentsmayknowtheirsecretsC.don'tthinktheirparentswillunderstandthemD.don'twanttomakethemselvesembarrassed30.Whatistheadvantageoftalkingwithparentsaboutyourproblems?A.Itmakesyourproblemslessdifficult.B.Itimprovesthefamilyrelationship.C.Ithelpsalottoreducepressure.D.Itimprovesyourabilitytosolveproblems.31.Whatmightbethetitleofthepassage?A.Let'stalktoeachotherB.WhenyouneedtotalktoyourparentsC.Whyyoudon'twantatalkD.ComeandtalktoyourparentsDWeredinosaurs(恐龙)warm-bloodedorcold-blooded?Accordingtoanewstudy,scientistshavefoundthattheyweresomewhereinthemiddle.Thisnewstudyshows-15-\nthatdinosaurswereverydifferentfrommostoftoday’sanimalsthatareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.“Ithinkwewereallsurprisedbythis,”saidFelisaSmithfromtheUniversityofNewMexico.“Theideacertainlytooksomegettingusedto.”AstudybyateamofscientistsledbyJohnM.Gradyoftheuniversitystudiedmanydifferentkindsofdinosaursintheirresearch.Theylookedatgrowthrate(比率),bodytemperatureandbodysizeofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs.Howarewarm-bloodedanimalsdifferentfromcold-bloodedanimals?Warm-bloodedanimalslikehumanscancontroltheirbodytemperature.Theyeatalot,andburncalories(卡路里)quickly.Theyhaveamoreactivelifestylethancold-bloodedanimals.Whilecold-bloodedanimalssuchassnakesdonotcontroltheirbodytemperature.Instead,theymustusesunlighttokeepwarm,andtheymovemuchmoreslowly.Cold-bloodedanimalsdonotneedtoeatverymuch.Theirbodiesslowdownincoldertemperatures.Besidesdinosaurs,thereareotheranimalsthatarenotcompletelywarm-bloodedorcold-blooded,suchasgreatwhitesharks.32.Accordingtothenewstudy,______.A.dinosaurswerecold-blooded B.dinosaurswerewarm-blooded C.dinosaurswerenotcompletelywarm-bloodedorcold-bloodedD.somedinosaurswerewarm-bloodedandsomewerecold-blooded33.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat______.A.it’sbadnewstogettheideaB.it’sgoodnewstogettheideaC.theideaisthesameaswhatscientistspredicted D.theideaisdifferentfromwhatpeopleusuallythink34.JohnM.GradyandhisteamstudiedmanythingsaboutdifferentkindsofdinosaursEXCEPTtheir______.A.bodysize    B.eatinghabit C.growthrate           D.bodytemperature -15-\n35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Greatwhitesharksarecold-blooded.B.Mostoftoday’sanimalsareeitherwarmorcold-blooded.C.Cold-bloodedanimalsmoveslowlyincoldertemperatures.D.Dinosaurs’bodytemperaturedidn’tonlydependontheenvironment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternet,socialmedia,andsmartphonesallowyoutolearnmanythings.36However,justlikeintherealworld,noteveryoneonlineisyourfriend.Somemayusethesetoolstosendunpleasantmessagestoyou,andsomemayuseyourinformationtodosomethingbad.It'sveryimportanttoknowhowtostaysafeandhavepositiveexperiencesonline.Herearesometipsforyou.Becarefulaboutfriendorfollowerrequests.Whenyouhaveafriendorfollowerrequest,checktheperson'sinformationfirst.37Onlyacceptfriendorfollowerrequestsfrompeopleyouhavemetintherealworld.Don'tchatwithpeopleyoudon'tknowortrust.Thisisagoodwaytokeepyousafe.Reviewlocation(定位)servicesonyourphoneandothermobiledevices.38Theymayputyouindangerbecauseotherscanfindyoueasily.Tomakesureofyoursafety,turnoffthe"locationservices"or"locationssettings"featuresonyourmobiledevices.AlsoturnoffGPSforthecamera,chatandothersocialmediaapps.39Strongpasswords(密码）shouldhavesomeupperandlower-caseletters,numbersandsymbols.Ifyouhaveastrongpassword,it'llbedifficultforotherstoknowit.Also,avoidhavingthesamepasswordforallyoursocialandeducationaccounts(账户).Itisreallynotsafeforyouraccounts.40Ifsomeonesendsunpleasantmessagestoyouonline,findsomeoneyoufeelsafetalkingto.Forexample,youcantalktoaparent,ateacheroratrustedadult-15-\nandaskhimtohelpreportandblock(屏蔽)theperson.Don'ttrytodothesamethingwhenothersdosomethingthathurtsyourfeelingsonline.A.Createstrongpasswords.B.Trytogethelpwhennecessary.C.Findoutifheorsheissomeoneyouknow.D.Friendrequestscantellalotofinformation.E.Talktosomeoneyoufindsafetotalktoonline.F.Theyalsoallowyoutotalkwithfriendsonline.G.Locationservicescantellotherswhereyouare.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthefirstdayofkindergarten.Iwalkedinwithmymomandwas41atallthetoysagainstthewalls.42Iranovertothemandstartedtoplay.Mostoftheother43weredoingthesame.Inthecorner,though,Isawonegirlsitting44.Shewassmallandweak,theonlyoneintheclass45thanme.Herredeyes46shehadbeencrying.Noneoftheotherkidsseemedtonoticeher.Iwasplayingwiththetoycars.WhenI47,Isawhersadandlonelyeyes.SuddenlyIfeltsomethinginsidemyheart48.Iwasn’tsurewhatitwas.BeingtheyoungestinmyfamilyIhadbecomespoiled.Myelderbrothersalwaysdid49whileIwasfreetoplay.However,thatdayitwas_50thatIshouldthinkofsomeoneotherthanmyself.Finally,I51twotoycarsandwentovertoher.“Doyouwanttoplay?”Iasked.Shesmiledatmeand52herheadyes.Whatmademerememberthatfirst53actwasaletterthatlittlegirlwrotetomeafterweboth__54_.Shetoldmehowherillnessmadeotherkids55herandhowmyacthadchangedher__56.Shecherished(珍惜)thefriendshipIhad57.Fromthenonwecontinuedourfriendshipthroughthemailforseveralyears-15-\n58thebadhealthfinallytookherlife.TodayIstillthinkofherandthankherforstirring(搅动，激发)somethinginmyselfish59_thatday.Iaskmyselfhowabitof60canmoveaheart,touchasoul,andchangealife.41.A.amazedB.frightenedC.puzzledD.embarrassed42.A.SlowlyB.UnfortunatelyC.SadlyD.Immediately43.A.teachersB.parentsC.brothersD.kids44.A.ontimeB.insurpriseC.byherselfD.invain45.A.clevererB.shorterC.betterD.braver46.A.believedB.suggestedC.deniedD.explained47.A.lookedupB.wentoutC.wokeupD.lookeddown48.A.floatingB.stirringC.dancingD.shooting49.A.nothingB.exerciseC.shoppingD.housework50.A.clearB.naturalC.strangeD.usual51.A.threwoutB.pickedupC.hidawayD.toredown52.A.pointedB.touchedC.tappedD.nodded53.A.unfairB.unrespectableC.unselfishD.unfriendly54.A.gaveupB.turnedupC.grewupD.gotup55.A.helpB.fightC.likeD.avoid56.A.wealthB.familyC.illnessD.life57.A.offeredB.abandonedC.promisedD.destroyed58.A.unlessB.thoughC.beforeD.after59.A.headB.heartC.decisionD.act60.A.interestB.loveC.sorrowD.confidence第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。-15-\nMyfriendRoberthasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Theygetalongverywell,buttherearesomethings61.________(puzzle)Robert.Hecan’tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforsolong.Infact,boysandgirlshavedifferent62._________(attitude)towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsandboysusuallyanchored63._____sharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivities64._____interests.Aboyislikelytobecautiousaboutsharing65._____(he)feelings.However,agirlmightbeeager66._______(tell)whathashappenedtoherclosestfriend.Manyadolescentmalescannotnameasinglebestfriend.When67.______(ask),theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding,68.______femalescanusuallyanswerthequestionwithoutpausing.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsider69.__________(importance)inafriendseemtobethesame.70._______ofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错误的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearSir,Havingreadaboutyournewspaper’sdecisiontostartacampaignforprotectingtheenvironment,Idecidetowriteyouthisletter.Thestateofourparkisveryshocked,withrubbisheverywhere.Iwasusedtofindatriptotheparkveryrelaxing.Uponthearrivalofspring,beautifulbirdswouldsinghappyinthepark.Ienjoyedthisverymuch.Therefore,nowIjustfind-15-\nittiring,becauseIhavetopickuprubbishwhereIamgoingtosit.Thegrassiscoveredonplasticbagsandfood.Iamsadthattheyoungpeopleoftodaydonotcleanupafterthemselvesbeforeheleavethepark.Therearesomuchinterestinganimalsandinsectslivinginourparks.Itwouldbeshameiftheyweredestroyedbecauseofpeople’sactivitythere.YoursWangQiang第二节书面表达(25分)目前中学生中，家长陪读之风盛行，有的家长甚至不惜辞职或者请长假。你们班上就这一话题进行了讨论。请根据以下要点介绍讨论的结果并简要阐述自己的观点。38%：赞成给孩子们做可口的饭菜，洗衣服，从而让孩子们有更多的时间学习和休息。62%：反对增加经济负担；给学生造成许多精神压力；孩子的独立生活能力得不到培养。你的观点……注意：1.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数：100左右；3.参考词汇：经济负担：economicpressure精神压力：mentalstressTheotherdayourclasshadaheateddiscussionaboutwhetheritisnecessaryforparentstoaccompanystudentsstudyingatschool.…-15-\n听力（每个1.5分，满分30）1-5ACBCB6-10ACBAA11-15CAAAC16-20BBBCA一、阅读（每个2分，满分30）21-23BBD24-26BDC27-30CCDA31-35BCFEG二、完形填空（每个1.5分，满分30）36-40CABBD41-45ADCAC46-50BCBBD51-55CAABD三、语法填空（每个1.5分，满分15）61.at62.that63.promising64.because65.explanation56.betrayed57.ashamed58.tofail59.pretended60.truth四、双向翻译（每个2分，满分10）66.我认为人比树和鱼更重要。67.Whatweneedarebetterlaws.68.我问过周围的人，发现许多人都愿意支付稍高一些的价钱来购买环保产品。69.最后，那些污染环境的工厂应该缴纳更高的税。70.Youshouldhavetopayforit.五、改错（每个1分，满分10）71.is---are72.harmfully---harmful73.make---makes74.kill---killing75.they---we76.which---who/that77.What---It78.在back后加on79.去掉them80.recycle---recycling六、作文HowtoMakeFriendsEveryoneneedsfriends,sohowtomakerealfriendsisveryimportanttoeveryone.-15-\nTomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Smileateveryoneandyouarealmostsuretogetasmileinreturn.Youshoulddoyourbesttomakeastrangerfeelathome,nomatterwherehehappenstobe.Besides,putyourselfintheother’spositionandmakehimfeelhe’swelcome.Whenyoudon’tagreewithpeopleoncertainmatter,don’targuebutdiscusswiththem.However,don’tbelieveinthosewhoalwaysbetraytheirfriendsintrouble,because“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed”.Inmyopinion,itisnecessarytotrytorememberothers’names,whichwillimpressthem.Neverlookdownuponthosewhoarepoor.Inaword,youshouldtreasurethefriendshipbetweenyouandyourfriends,whichisofgreatimportancetokeepupthefriendship.-15-