湖南省茶陵县2022学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题

2022年秋高一年级月考（二）英语试题第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.AthomeB.Atthedoctor’sC.Ataclothingstore2.Whenwillthemanseeadoctor?A.OnThursdayB.OnTuesdayC.OnMonday3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.Whichseatstheywillchoose.B.Howsoontheperformancewillbegin.C.Whetherthereareticketsfortheconcert.4.Whatdosethewomanwanttodo?A.Gotohospital.B.Eatsomethingcool.C.Makethemanacupoftea.5.WhatwillthemanprobablydoonSaturday?A.Invitethewomantohishouse.B.Joinasportsteam.C.Attendaparty.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdosethemansuggestbuyingforAnneatfirst?A.Ascarf.B.ChocolatesC.Flowers7.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.ToagardenB.ToashopC.Totheteacher’soffice听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。-12-\n8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisoverweight.B.Shehasaheartdisease.C.Shelikeslemonjuicealot.9.Whatcanthewomaneatbesidesvegetablesalad?A.SugarB.SeafoodC.Beef.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.11.Wheredoestheboyhavehunchatschool?A.Inalunchroom.B.Inacafe.C.Inhisclassroom.12.Howlongdoestheboyusuallystayatschool?A.Sixhours.B.Sevenhours.C.Eighthours.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Suggestingajob.B.Doinganinterview.C.Advertisingajob.14.Whatkindofpeopledoesthejobwant?A.SomeonewhohasanMBA.B.Someonewhocanspeakforeignlanguages.C.Someonewhohastheexperienceoflivingabroad.15.Whatisthedatetoday?A.The3rdofJune.B.The3rdofJuly.C.The3rdofAugust.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Haveameetingwiththeman.B.Completetheapplications.C.E-mailthemantheadvert.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howwillthestudentsgoonthetrip?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bybike.18.WhenwillthestudentsleaveonMonday?A.At6:00a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.-12-\n19.WherewillthestudentsmeetonMondaymorning?A.Atthesidegate.B.Atthefrontgate.C.Atthebackgate.20.Whatwillbeprovidedforstudents?A.Fruitjuice.B.Lunch.C.Shoes.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIlovetowrite!EversinceIwasafive-year-oldgirl,Iwrotestoriesinmynotebooksandonsmallpiecesofpaper.Itoldstoriestomyfriends.Asagrown-up,Ihavewrittenover100books!That'salot!Asateacher,it'smygoaltoencourageallofmystudentstolovetowrite.Writingiseasyifyou'recarefulenough,Itoldthem.EveryoneImeetisapossiblecharacter.EverythingIseeordoisapossiblesceneinabook.Startlookingaroundyou.You'llbeamazedatwhatyoudiscover.Anyonecanbeawriter.Youjustputyourpencilonyourpaperandwritewhatyouliketoread,stepbystep:●Creategreatcharacters.Ifyouknowyourcharacterswell,they'llwritethestoryforyou.●Interestthereaderrightatthebeginning.Youcanstartyourstorieswithdialogueoraction.Ifyoucanmakethereaderaskquestions,thenhehastokeepreadingtofindouttheanswers.●Followthesteps.Thestepsforeverystoryarealmostthesame:Introducethecharactersandtheconflict(争端);thingsgetworse;allseemslost;theherosavestheday!●Balanceisthekey.Remember,whenwriting,itdoesn'thurttoaddsomehumor(幽默).21.Whatdidthewriterbegintodowhenshewasfiveyearsold?A.Writestories.B.Playwithpaper.C.Tellstoriestoherfamily.D.Collectstories.-12-\n22.Howmanystepsarementionedaboutwritingaccordingtothispassage?A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.23.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Writingisinteresting.B.Anyonecanbeawriter.C.Agirlloveswriting.D.Askingquestionsisveryimportant.BWheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,"Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,"Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife."Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal（水晶）.24.Whycouldn'tthewriterandhisfatherhaveenoughtimetospendtogether?A.Becausethewriterwasverybusy.B.Becausethewriter'sfatherwasverybusy.C.Becausetheydidn'tlivetogether.D.Becausebothofthemhadnotime.25.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbing______forfatherandson.A.wasenjoyableB.washardC.wasterribleD.tooktoomuchtime.26.Whichofthefollowingissimilarinmeaningtothefather'swordsinthesecond-12-\nparagraph?A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.C.Nevergiveuphalfway.D.Hewantstoliveonthemountaintop.27.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat______.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB.thewriterdidn'treachthetopofthemountainC.thoughthewriterwasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather.D.thewritersuddenlyfelthewasn’tachildanymore.CGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhavebutonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayhealthy,eatingrightfood,gettingenoughsleep,andexercisingregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkind“fuel”.Don’teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.However,don’tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachday.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisemakesthebodystronger,strengthensthemuscles(肌肉),andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsaregoodforkeepingthebodyingoodshape:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoon.Sportsare-12-\nnotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.28.Inordertokeepgoodhealth_________.A.weshouldtakeinpropernutritionB.weneedalargeamountofmeatC.weshouldeatmuchsugarandfatD.wemustovereatvegetablesandfruits29.Eatingmoreandsleepingless________.A.makeushealthierB.doesharmtoourhealthC.getsusmoreenergyD.helpskeepourpersonality30.Inthe4thparagraph,thewriterwantstotellus________.A.howwecanstrengthenourmusclesB.howenjoyableandinterestingsportsareC.howwecanincreaseyourlife-spanD.howimportantitisforustotakeexercise31.Thebesttitleforthearticleshouldbe“__________”A.StayingHealthyB.ExercisingRegularlyC.EatingandExercisingD.SleepingEnoughAsyouaregrowingandchanging,youhavemoreresponsibilitiesandalsomorefreedomtospendtimewithotherpeople.Whileyoumayfeelreadytomakeyourowndecisionsaboutwhereandwhentogo,yourparentswillputlimitsonyou.Soyoumayfindyouarearguingwithyourparentsmorethanyouusedto.Thereasonwhyyourparentsdothisisthattheycareaboutyouandwanttoprotectyoufromdanger.Herearesometipsforhowtoavoidandhandleargumentswithyourparents:●Discusstherulesaheadoftimeandnotatthelastminute.Thiswayyouwillbeabletotellwhattheywillsayyesornotobeforeyoumakeplans.Yourparentscanalsoexplaintoyouwhyeachruleisinplace.Askthemtogiveyouthechancetoexplainhowtherulesmakeyoufeelandsuggestwhatyouthinkarerightrules.Yourparentsmaybewillingtolistentoyourideasandusethemwhenmakingrules-12-\nthatyoubothagreeon.●Trytoremaincalmwhenyourparentssaynotosomething.Youwillshowyourparentsthatyouareresponsibleandmaturebytalkinginsteadofshouting.●Spendtimewithyourfamily.Someteensarguewiththeirparentsovertheamountoftimetheyspendwiththeirfriends.Communicatewitheachotherandmakesomespecialfamilytimesothatyoucanallenjoythetimeyouspendathome.Suggestactivitiesthatyourwholefamilywillenjoytogethersuchasgoingonahike,takingabikeride,orgoingtothebeach.32.Yourparentslimityouractivitymainlybecausethey_______.A.thinkthethingyou’lldoisbadB.areafraiditwillaffectyourstudyC.areworriedaboutyoursafetyD.wantyoutobewiththemathome33.Whenyourparentspreventyoufromdoingsomething,youshould_______.A.arguewiththemB.fightforyourfreedomC.controlyourselfD.notlistentothem34.What’sthepurposeofthefamilyactivitiesinthelastparagraph?A.Tobuilduptheirbodies.B.Tovisitmoreplacesofinterest.C.Tomakeparentshappy.D.Tomakechildrenandtheirparentsgetalongbetter.35.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtoavoidargumentswithyourparents.B.Stupidrulesparentsmake.C.Howtosaynotoparents’rules.D.Responsibilitiesandfreedomforteens.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asweknow,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowing-12-\niswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.•Justadmitit.Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.36Don’tblameotherpeople,anddon’tcheatourselves,either.•37Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.38• Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.39•Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.40Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.A.Solveitatonce.B.Sobeawayfromstress.C.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.D.Sodecidequicklyandact.E.Whatcausedustomakethemistake?F.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.G.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyhusbandhasbeenillinhospitalfortwomonthsandIhavelearnedtomakedowithverylittle(凑合过日子).OneSundayafternoon,Iwenttobuya41formydaughterwithmyfriend.Awomanwhowasalsobuyingbooksinthebookstoresawmeandsaid,"I42youmustbehavingahardtime."Ijustsmiledandsaid,"I'mOK.Ihaveeightdollarsand-12-\nIhavefoodathome,soI'llbe43."Aboutten44latershecameuptomeandsaid,"CanItakealookatthebookthatyou've45?Itseemsveryinteresting!"Isaidallrightandgaveittoher.Justthen46calledmeandIimmediatelywentout.47Ireturnedshethankedmeand48mybook.Onmywayhomemyfriendwhowasdrivingsaid,"Youtoldmeyoudidn'thadmuch49?"Ireplied,"Idon't."Shesaid,"Ohyes,youdo!"Iassured(向……保证)herI50hadtwodollarsleft,butstillsheinsistedI51plentyofmoney."Lookatyourbookinyourbag,"she52."There'sahundreddollarbillinit."Iturnedoverthepageandgotso53!Thereactuallywasahundreddollar54thatseemedtohavefallenoutofmybook!I55her,verysurprised,andsaid,"Idon'tknow56thatcamefrom.IhavenoideabecauseIcertainlydidnothaveahundred57!"Ithoughtandthoughtaboutthemoneyfordaysafterthat.ThenIrealizeditmusthavecomefrom58whoaskedtoborrowmybookinthebookstore.How59ofher!Andwhatawonderfulgiftto60whenIamdowntomylasttwodollars!41.A.storybookB.toybearC.birthdaycakeD.concertticket42.A.suggestB.wishC.hearD.think43.A.sadB.upsetC.fineD.honest44.A.hoursB.minutesC.daysD.weeks45.A.writtenB.chosenC.hiddenD.finished46.A.someoneB.nobodyC.everyoneD.anybody47.A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Because48.A.threwawayB.askedforC.lookedintoD.gaveback49.A.wisdomB.moneyC.waterD.patience50.A.neverB.alwaysC.onlyD.once51.A.hadB.spentC.lostD.won52.A.saidB.criedC.orderedD.shouted-12-\n53.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.relaxed54.A.letterB.cardC.pictureD.bill55.A.lookedatB.quarreledwithC.believedinD.laughedat56.A.whyB.howC.whatD.where57.A.bagsB.booksC.storesD.dollars58.A.theladyB.thewriterC.myfriendD.mydaughter59.A.foolishB.kindC.energeticD.proud60.A.makeB.refuseC.inventD.receive第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Teenagerstrygoingonadietand61._______(skip)meals62._______(control)theirweight.Asateenager,ifyouskipmeals,youdon’thaveenoughcaloriesyouneed.Fora63._______(health)diet,youshouldeat64._______(most)rice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Apersonneeds6--8glassesofwater65._______daybecausewatercankeepyoursystemclean,improveyourskinandgiveyouhealthyhair.Theadviceofexpertsisthatteenagersspend30minutes66._______(exercise)fivetimesaweek,becauseitmakespeoplelookgood,feelgood67._______behealthy.Agoodamountofsleepeverynightis68._______importanceforhealth.Oneneeds8to10hourseachnightbecause69._______(lose)ofsleepcanmakeapersonlook70._______(tire)andputonweight.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Therearenotenoughseatsinourschool’sreadingroom.Onemorningjustbeforeourfinallyexamination,Igotthereveryearlytooccupyingaseat.Iputabookonthedeskandthenwenttohaveabreakfast.WhileIcameback,IfoundsomeonewassittingontheseatwhichIhadoccupiedintheadvance.Iruntohimimmediately-12-\nandshoutedathim,“Goingaway!It’smyseat!”Everyoneinthereadingroomraisedtheireyesandstaredatmeonanunfriendlyway.Ifeltveryashamed,butIrushedoutofthereadingroomwithmybook.Ilearnedahardlessonthatday-Ishouldrespectandpolitetootherpeople.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack正在为将来的考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写信向你寻求建议。请根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。1.制定复习计划，树立信心；2.坚持锻炼身体；3.保持良好睡眠；注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-12-\n参考答案第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1.5，满分30分)1.C2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.A9．C10.B11.C12.B13.A14.B15.A16.C17．A18.B19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解（共两节，每小题2分，满分40分）21-25ACBBA26-30CAABD31-35ACCDA36-40GADFE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分45分）41-45ADCBB46-50ABDBC51-55AACDA56-60DDABD61.skipping62.tocontrol63.healthy64.mostly65.a66.exercising67.and68.also69.loss70.tired短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）第二句:finally改为finaloccupying改为occupy第三句:去掉a第四句:while改为when去掉the第五句:going改为gorun改为ran第六句:on改为in第七句:but改为so第八句：polite后加be第二节书面表达（满分25分）DearJack,Iamsorrytohearthatyoufeelextremelynervousbeforeanimportantexam.I’dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Firstly,makecarefulplansbeforeexamstomasterwhatyouhavelearnedcompletely.Itwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence.Secondly,takeproperexerciseregularly,whichwillhelpyoukeephealthyandenergetic.Lastbutnotleast,don’tstayuplatestudying.Itisveryimportanttohaveagodnightifyouwanttobeenergeticduringtheday.Ihopemysuggestionscanhelpyouintroducethepressureofexamsandperformwellinthem.Yourssincerely,LiHua-12-