甘肃省永昌县第四中学2022学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

永昌四中2022-2022-1期末考试试卷高二年级英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分第I卷一、第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）[来源:学。科。网]ABasketballStatisticianHelpWantedTheAthleticDepartmentislookingforstudentstohelpassiststaffduringtheFall2022,Winter2022–2022andSpring2022semesters（学期）.Studentsinthispositionwillbekeepinglivestatistics（计分）duringbasketballgames.Studentsmustmeetallofthefollowingrequirements:·Goodcomputerskills·Availableeveningsandweekends·KnowingbasketballrulesandstatisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleticDepartmentshouldcontacttheAthleticCoordinatorattheirowncampuses(校区).·TP/SSAthleticCoordinator,MichaelSimone,240-567-1308·RockvilleAthleticCoordinator,JorgeZuniga,240-567-7589·SpringfieldAthleticcoordinator,GaryMiller,240-567-2273·GermantownAthleticCoordinator,GauriChavan,240-567-69151.Whenwillthejobstart?A.InMay2022.B.InMay2022.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]C.InSeptember2022.D.InSeptember2022.2.Whoismorelikelytogetthejob?A.Ted,computermajor,basketballfan,freeoneveningsandweekends.B.Judy,ITstaffwithnightclasses,children’sbasketballteamcoach.C.Sam,Englishmajor,memberofthecollegefootballteam.11/11\nD.Molly,part-timeprogrammer,highschoolbasketballplayer,newmother.3.WhomshouldyoucontactifyouwanttoapplyforthejobinRockville?A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.GaryBShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriend athome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.    NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonsters(怪物)here,  too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstrings(细绳)ontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirfaces.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.4.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery_________.A.strange            B.niceC.different            D.beautiful5.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis ___________. A.amonkey          B.anearthmonster         C.atinbox           D.astrangeworld6.Theearthmonsterdoesn'thave___________.A.ahead,armsandlegsB.brownoryellowstringsonitsheadC.aholeinitsfaceD.awingonitsbody  7.Thesquarewindowboxis__________.A.acarorabusB.averysmallearthmonsterC.aTVsetD.aradioCAyearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasized(强调)11/11\ntheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished.Gentlyshakinghishead,shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid,“Youdon'tsay!”“Youdon'tsay!”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic(适当的话题).“Well,I'dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall？Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere？”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasmagnificent.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords:“Youdon'tsay!”Icouldn'thelpasking,"Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit？""Well,Ididn'trequestyoutodoso,"heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,"Didn'tyousay‘youdon'tsay’？”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon'tsay’actuallymeans‘really!’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.8.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause_______.A.EnglishidiomswerenotimportantB.IwasnotcarefulwithEnglishidiomsC.myteacherdidn'temphasizetheimportanceofthemD.Ihadnointerestinthem9.Atfirst,onhearing"Youdon'tsay,"Ithoughttheforeignermeant_______.A.hewasnotinterestedinthetopicB.hewasonlyinterestedintheGreatWallC.IhadtalkedtoomuchD.Ihadtostoptalking10.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.interestingB.important11/11\nC.terribleD.unlucky11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？?A.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.B.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.C.TheEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguide.D.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.[来源:Zxxk.Com]DDolphinsarenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthiswaytheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime---atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsousethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea－exceptforThePenguin.Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.12.Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey_____.A.liveingroupsB.havetheirownlanguageC.arewarm-bloodedD.havelargebrains13.Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?A.Itsjaw.B.ItsearsC.Itsnose.D.Itseyes.14.BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat_____.11/11\nA.peoplearecrueltoanimalsB.JackisdifferentfromotherdolphinsC.dolphinsarefriendlyandcleverD.dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw15.WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?[来源:Zxxk.Com]A.Theywantedhishelp.B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.C.HewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeopleD.Hewasseriouslywounded.第二节:（共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?16Doyouprefergraysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.17Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.18Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.19AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自杀)thananyotherbridgeinthearea---untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.20Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolourasgrowup---wearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoys11/11\nlife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoods---thereisnodoubtaboutit第二部分完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills，it18withpractice.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends，youmustbeabletotakesomeactions.Youmustfirstgo19therearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghomealone.20acluboragroup，fortalkingwiththosewholikethesamethingsasyoudois21easier.22joinsomeoneinsomeactivities.Manypeopleare23whentalkingtopeople.Afterall，meeting24meansfacingtheunknown.Andit’shumannaturetofeelabituncomfortableaboutthe25.Mostofourfearsaboutdealingwithnewpeoplecomefromdoubtsaboutourselves.Wethinkotherpeoplearejudgingus，findustootallortooshort，too26ortoofat.27don’tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthesameway.Tryto28yourselfasyouare，andtrytoputtheotherpersonatease(舒适).Andyou’llfeelmore29.Trytoactself-confidently（自信地）evenifyoudon’tfeelthatway30youenteraroomfullofstrangers，suchasanewclassroom，walktallandstraight，lookdirectlyatotherpeopleand31.Ifyouseesomeoneyou’dliketo32somethingto，don’twaitfor33persontostartaconversation.Justmeetingsomeone34doesn’tmeanthatyouwillmakefriendswiththatperson—35isbasedonmutual(相互的)likingand“giveandtake”.Ittakes36andefforttodevelop.Andtherearethingsthat37anewfriendshipfromgrowing.21.A.produces      B.improvesC.increases       D.raises22.A.where         B.whenC.why         D.what23.A.Joinin         B.AttendC.Join         D.Takepart24.A.very         B.moreC.ever         D.much25.A.Or          B.ButC.Sothat         D.Either26.A.nervous        B.excitedC.worried        D.happy27.A.friends         B.classmatesC.strangers       D.teachers11/11\n28.A.unknown        B.richC.poor         D.old29.A.big        B.thickC.kind        D.thin30.A.So         B.ThenC.But         D.Too31.A.receive        B.acceptC.think        D.find32.A.friendly     B.comfortableC.nice         D.good33.A.before         B.afterC.until         D.when34.A.laugh         B.smileC.stare         D.speak35.A.say        B.tellC.speak         D.talk36.A.another       B.otherC.theother        D.others37.A.young         B.oldC.small         D.new38.A.love         B.friendshipC.dislike         D.care39.A.money         B.troubleC.time         D.information40.A.stop         B.startC.have         D.help永昌四中2022-2022-1期中考试试卷[来源:学科网ZXXK]高二年级英语座位号第II卷第一部分语篇型语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 WhenwetalkedaboutNBA,manypeoplewillthinkofYaoMing.ThereisnodoubtthatYaoMingisaChinesehero.OnOctober16,2022,YaoMingannouncedhewould41(open)theNBAYaoSchool.Thiswasreally42（excite）news!43（look）atthenameoftheschool,manypeoplewouldthinkthattheschoolisgoingtotrainNBA44（talent）.Butthetruthisnotlike45theyexpected.TheNBAYaoSchoolprovidesafter-schoolbasketballtrainingandhealthprograms.Itsstudentsincludeboysandgirlsover16yearsold46areverygoodatplayingbasketball.Theschoolaims47（teach）theimportanceofteamwork,leadership(领导素养)andcommunicationinafunbasketballenvironment.Yaoisquitegladtobeapartoftheschool,becauseithasalwaysbeenhisdreamto4811/11\n（positive）influenceyoungpeople’slifethroughsports.Now,basketballfansinChinaarelookingforwardtogettingbasketballtraining,andtheNBAYaoSchoolisagreatchoice.Intheschool,studentshavechancestomeetNBAstars.Thestarscanoffer49.（suggest）onhow50（play）basketballwell.答案：41.42.43.44.45.46.47.48.49.50.（《创新设计》教师用书82页）第三部分写作（共两节；满分35分）（《创新设计》教师用书140页）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）MybrotherTomwasveryselfishwhenhewasalittleboy.Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.Forexample，whenheboughtachocolatecake,heputtheminasecretplacewhereIcouldn’tfind.Thenheateitallbyhimself.Heneverhelpedother.Hesaidheisbusy.Thatis,agameoftennismakinghimverybusy.Hedidnotcareifsomethinghedidmadepeopleangrily.Forinstance,ononenightheplayedstrongandloudlymusictillfouro’clockinthemorning.Butheisdifferencenow.Heoftenhelpsgrandmawithhousework,helpsmumwithcookingandhelpshisclassmateswiththeirlessons.第二节书面表达（25分）（《创新设计》教师用书）假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。要点:1.参加中文学习班2.看中文书刊、电视3.学唱中文歌曲4.其他注意:1.词数120左右2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。11/11\n_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11/11\n永昌四中2022—2022学年第一学期期末试题答案高二年级英语第I卷一．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分）A:DAB来源于选修六unit1课文同步导学案B.ABDC来源于中华资源网更改C.BAAD来源于中华资源网更改D.DACA来源于必修五unit4课文GETTINGTHE"SCOOP"同步导学案16—20:DBGAE来源于中华资源网更改二．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）话题源于选修六选修21—25  BACDA　26—30 ACADC  31—35  BBDBA   36—40  CDBCA三：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）选修六unit2同步导学案41．open42．exciting43．Looking44．talents45．what46．who/that47．toteach48．positively49．suggestions50．toplay四：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分改动第11处不计分）选修六同步导学案unit41.want后加to2.them→it3.where→which/that或去掉where4.other→others5.busy前的is→was6.making→made7.angrily→angry8.去掉on9.loudly→loud10.difference→different五.书面表达选修六第一单元写作提高专栏——建议信11/11\nOnepossibleversion:DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletteraskingformyadviceonhowtolearnChinesewell.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,itisimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyou’llbeabletolearnfromtheteacherandpracticewithyourfellowstudents.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooks,newspapersandmagazinesinChinesewheneverpossible.Besides,itshouldbeagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,becausebydoingsoyou’lllearnandrememberChinesecharactersmoreeasily.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.TheywilltellyoualotaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.TryandwritetomeinChinesenexttime.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua11/11