福建省晋江市平山中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

福建省晋江市平山中学2022-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice’sgroupnow?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Waysofcooking.B.Healthyfoodforkids.C.Kidshelpinginthekitchen.3.Whydoesn'tthemanlikefall?A.Hehastocleanuptheleaves.B.Hedoesn'tlikethecolorofthetrees.C.Hedoesn'twanttowearmoreclothes.4.WheredoesthemansuggesttakingRufus?A.ToStateStreet.B.ToEastParkRoad.C.ToSecondAvenue.5.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.Herdentist.B.Thepolice.C.Avet.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?A.BecauseLilyturneddownascholarship.B.BecauseLilywasabsentfromschool.C.BecauseLilyrejectedajoboffer.7.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?A.TraveltoDubai.B.Startabusiness.C.Staywithhermom.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataphotostudio.B.Inanartmuseum.C.Onafarm.9.Whoisinthepictures?-16-\nA.Peopleinthecitytoday.B.PeopleinthenorthernU.S.C.Peoplefromahundredyearsago.10.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Bored.B.Calm.C.Glad.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?A.Tasteless.B.Justfine.C.Thick.12.WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?A.Salt.B.Onions.C.Pepper.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atafriend’shouse.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatdaysdoesthewomanwanttogototheshowatfirst?A.OnSundayandWednesday.B.OnSundayandThursday.C.OnWednesdayandThursday.15.Whatkindofseatsdoesthewomanbuy?A.Bothlowerlevelandmiddlelevel.B.Onlylowerlevel.C.Onlymiddlelevel.16.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanpay?A.$400.B.$375.C.$25.听第10段材料，答第17至20题。17.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Tuesday.18.Whatshouldpeoplebesuretodotoday?A.Stayinside.B.Wearsunglasses.C.Takeanumbrella.19.Howmuchrainmightcometomorrow?A.Onlyalittle.B.None.C.Quitealot.20.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Stormy.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）-16-\n第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearAlice,Someonetoldmethatmybrother’sgirlfriendwasdatinganotherguy.IfeltIshouldletmybrotherknow,andafterIdid,itcausedaterribleargumentandtheyalmostbrokeup.Nowitturnsoutthattherumor(谣言)wasn’ttrue,andmybrotherhasstoppedspeakingtome.DearAnny,-16-\nAnnyWellyoulearnedalesson.Youshouldn’thavelistenedtotherumor.Andyoushouldn’thavepassediton.Nowyouhavetorepairthedamage.Apologize(道歉)sincerelyandhopethathewillforget.DearAlice,-16-\nAliceIwasatafriend’shousefordinerrecently.Duringdiner,Iaccidentallybrokeabeautifulbottle.Itwasmyfriend’sfavoritepresent.Iofferedtopayforit,butsherefused.ShouldIhaveinsisted?Istillfeelbadaboutit.DearMonica,-16-\nMonicaIthinkyoudidtherightthing.Itwasimportanttooffertopayforit,butit’snotsurprisingthatsherefused.Perhapsyoucouldgiveheraspecialgifttomakeupforit.DearAlice,-16-\nAliceMysonis23yearsold.Hefinishedcollegelastyear,buthecan’tseemtofindajobthathelikes.Hestilllivesathome,andI’mworriedthathe’snottryinghardenoughtogetajobandbeonhisown.Besides,I’vebeencookinghismealsandwashinghisclothes.DearEmma,-16-\nEmmaYou’remakingittooeasyforhimtostaywhereheis.Tellhimhehastwomonthstofindajobandgethisownplace.He’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself—butyouhavetobewillingtolethimgo.21.WhatdidAnnydowrong?-16-\nAliceA.Shebrokeupwithherbrother.B.Shefailedtokeepherpromise.C.Shepassedthewrongmessageon.D.Shearguedwithherbrother’sgirlfriend.22.AccordingtoAlice,Annyshould.A.studyhardB.donothingC.makeanapologyD.forgettheargument23.WhenMonicabrokeherfriend’sbottle,she.A.triedtopayforitB.leftherhousequietlyC.gaveheradifferentgiftD.boughtanewoneforherBManyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime,italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteerthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.-16-\n24.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.25.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause.A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemB.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan'tchoosewhattoeatD.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround26.Theword"steer"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeans.A.forceB.guideC.divideD.cover27.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A.tellastoryB.providefactsC.giveadviceD.compareopinionsCIrelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840sthemaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750，000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm－heartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks”.Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(复兴)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.28.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.B.How-16-\nIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing.29.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland．A.foodshortagesandalackofworkinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments30.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout．A.theIrishcharacterB.theIrishcultureC.IrishmusicalinstrumentsD.afamousIrishwriter31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIrelandB.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland,PastandPresentD.TheIndependenceofIrelandDIlovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allateverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtohelppostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations(捐赠物).Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooks,all10or20penceeach.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,althoughtheydon’tencouragethis,ratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan₤110millionayear,funding(资助)medicalresearch,overseasaid,supportingsickandpoorchildren,homelessanddisabledpeople,andmuchmore.Whatbetterplacetospendyourmoney?Yougetsomethingspecialforaverygood-16-\npriceandagoodmoralsense.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandtreadlightlyontheenvironment.32.Theauthorlovesthecharityshopmainlybecauseof.A.itsconvenientlocationB.itsgreatvarietyofgoodsC.itsspiritofgoodwillD.itsniceshoppingenvironment33.ThefirstcharityshopintheUKwassetupto.A.sellcheapproductsB.dealwithunwantedthingsC.raisemoneyforpatientsD.helpaforeigncountry34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A.Theoperatingcostsareverylow.B.Thestaffareusuallywellpaid.C.90%ofthedonationsaresecond-hand.D.Theyareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.35.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoBuyaCharityshops.B.CharityShop:ItsOrigin&Development.C.CharityShop:WhereYouBuytoDonate.D.ThePublic’sConcernaboutCharityShops.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.36._Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents._37._Whenyouthink,"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.38.Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas:-16-\n(1)39.Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.(2)Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.(3)Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.40.Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.A.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse..D.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.E.Maketimetotalk.F.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds..G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefairtoyou.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedaywhenIwasaboutnineyearsold,Iranintomymother’sbedroomandopenedthedresser化妆台.Theninthetopdrawerwasasmall41jewelrybox.Iwasfascinatedbyitstreasures.ThenIsawtherewassomething42underapieceofcloth.43thecloth,Ifoundalittlewhitechipofchina(瓷器).Whydidmymotherkeepsucha44thing?Shiningslightlyinthelight,it45noanswers.Somemonthslater,IwassettingthedinnertablewhenmyneighborMargeknockedatthedoor.Cominginand46thetable,Margesaid,“Oh,youareexpectingcompany.I'll47anothertime."“No,comeonin,”Mumreplied.“Wearenot48anyone."“Butisn’tthatyourgoodchina?”Margeasked.“I’d49trustkidstohandlemygooddishes!”Mumlaughed.“Tonight’smyfamily’sfavoritemeal.Ifyousetyourbesttablefora(n)50mealwithguests,whynotforyourown51?Afewbrokenplatesareasmall52topayforthejoyweget.”Thensheadded,“53，everychipandcrackhasastorytotell.”Mumwenttothecupboardandtookdownaplate.Shesaid,“Seeingthis54ontheedge(边缘)here?IthappenedwhenIwas17.”Hervoice55.“Onedaymybrotherinvitedayoungmantodinnerandsathimnexttome.Iwasso56thatwhenItooktheplate,it57andknockedagainstthefork.Astheyoungmanwasleaving,he58apieceofbrokenchinainmyhandwithoutsayingaword.”Icouldn’tforgetaboutthatplatewiththe59chip.Iwentuptotakeoutthelittlewoodenjewelryboxagain.Iexaminedthechip-16-\n60.Thechipwhichmymotherhadsavedwithcarebelongedtotheplateshebrokeonthedayshemetmyfather.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lesson1:…ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythree61.…Manyofthecarsbroke62onthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreached63speedoffortymilesanhour—64fasterthananyofitsrivals.Lesson2:...Thoughshe65foramoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.Theassistant66servedherdidnotlikethewayshewasdressed.Glancingatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedress67.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshopangrilyanddecidedtopunishtheassistantnextday.Shereturnedtheshopthefollowingmorning68inafurcoat,withahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheother....Notrealizingwhoshewas,theassistantwas69toserveherthistime.70greatdifficulty,heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesawit,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）-16-\n第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.TherewasatimewhenIswimlikearock.ThiswentontillonedaythatIwasfishingwithafriendofmineatnearbypond.Islippedintoone.Ifmyfriendhadnotcometomyrescue,Iwouldhavebeendrowned.Eversincethen,Ihadcometoknowtheimportanceoflearningtoswim.Idecidedtolearntoswim.Ididn’tattendtoanytrainingclassbutlearneditallformyself.AndnowIhavenodifficultyswimmingatall.BecausethewayIswimlooksawkward(笨拙的),atleastitcankeepmefloating.Thinkingofthis,Ifeelquitesatisfying.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是学生会主席李华，你校有个别学生迷恋网络游戏，学习、生活受到不良影响，请你在你校英文报上发表一篇倡议书。内容包括：1.网瘾的危害；2.培养良好的兴趣爱好；3.合理安排课余时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。晋江市平山中学2022-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语答案第一部分听力1-5BCACA6-10ACBCC11-15ACBAA16-20BBBAC第二部分阅读理解21-23CCA24-27BDBC28-31DABC32-35CDAC36-40GDFEC第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空41-45:DADAC46-50:BCBCD51-55:ADCAB55-60:ACBDB第二节语法填空6l.wheels62.down63.a64.much65.hesitated66.who67.wassold68.dressed69.eager70.With-16-\n第四部分写作第一节短文改错1.extreme改为extremely2.swim改为swam3.that改为when4.nearbypond前加a5.one改为it6.had改为have7.to删掉8.for改为by9.Because改为Though或Although10.satisfying改为satisfied第二节书面表达Dearfellowstudents,Atpresent,somestudentsinourschoolareaddictedtoplayingvideogamesontheInternet.Soattractivearethesegamesthattheyspendlargequantitiesoftimeonthemeveryday,whichdoesgreatharmtotheireyes.Worsestill,someevenstayuplate.Asaresult,theyfeelsleepyinclassnextday,andcan'tconcentrateontheirstudies.Therefore,it'shightimethatweteenagersarrangedoursparetimeinawiseway.Wecandevelopsomemeaningfulandenjoyablehabits,suchasreading,travellinganddoingsports.Also,wecanparticipateinthevariousactivitiesorganizedbytheStudents'Union.Thus,we'llbenefitfromthembothmentallyandphysically,andliveacolorfulandhealthylife.Students'Union-16-