福建省晋江市平山中学高二英语上学期期中试题

平山中学2022年秋季高二年级期中考试英语科试卷（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeak?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four2.Whatdoesthemanneedasuitfor?A.AdancepartyB.AbusinesstripC.Ajoyinterview3.WheredidMr.Smithgetaneducation?A.InScotlandB.InWalesC.InEngland4.Howwillthetwospeakersgotothecinema?A.BycarB.BytaxiC.Bysubway5.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.HeplayedfootballB.HewenttoseeadoctorC.Hetookhisbrothertohospital第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.TotellhimacompositionB.TotalkaboutMr.SmithC.Toaskabouthomework7.Whattimeisitnow?A.About1:30pm.B.About2:30pmC.About3:30pm听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Howdidthemangethisfirstcar?A.ItwasaprizeB.HeboughtithimselfC.Itwasabirthdaygift9.Whendidthemanstartmakingmoney?A.WhenhewasinprimaryschoolB.WhenhewasinhighschoolC.Whenhewasincollege听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howlongdidthemanstayatthezoo?A.ThreehoursBFivehoursCSixhours11.Whatimpressedthemanmostatthezoo?A.ThepenguinsB.ThedolphinsC.Thegiraffes12.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.GetheriphoneB.SeesomepicturesC.Makeaphonecall听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13.Whatisthemainreasonthathelpsthewomangetthisjob?A.ShehasacollegeeducationB.SheknowsforeignlanguagesC.Shehassomeexperience14.Whendoesthewomanchoosetowork?A.IntheeveningB.IntheafternoonC.Intheevening15.Whatdayisittoday?-12-\nA.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday16.Whatkindofjobisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?A.AteacherB.AnurseC.Acook听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhereshouldpassengershavetheirticketstoLondonchecked?A.AtA6B.AtA9C.AtA1718.WhenwillthetraintoBristolleave?A.at12:20pmB.at11:40amC.at10:50am19.WhereisMr.Greengoing?A.LiverpoolB.BristolC.Glasgow20.WhatdoesMr.GreenneedtocollectfromtheLostLuggageOffice?A.HisluggageB.HiswalletC.Hiscomputer第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列段文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将项涂黑。ATheManWhoNeverPutaFootWrongSomepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace:theyareneverlateforwork,theyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime,theyrememberpeople’sbirthdays,andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Doddsissuchaperson.Mr.Doddsworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Doddsdoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofMark’sbirthdays.LastweekMr.Doddshadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast.Heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Straightaway,therewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Doddsopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.“WhathaveIdonewrong?”Mr.Doddsaskedhimself.“HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?”“Hello,Uncle,”saidthepoliceman.“MynameisMark.”21Fromthepassageweknowthathissister　　　. A.livesinthenexttownwithherhusbandandsonB.istheonlymemberofthefamilythatheknowsC.neverwritesbacktohimD.hasasmallfamily:asonandMark,herhusband22“HehasnotforgottenoneofMark’sbirthdays”means　　　. A.hehasforgottenMark’sbirthdaysB.hedidn’tsendMarkanythingonhisbirthdaysC.healwayssentChristmascardsonMark’sbirthdaysD.healwayssentMarksomethingonhisbirthdays23TherewasaknockatthedoorwhenMr.Doddswas　　　. A.drivinghomefromthebank　B.parkinghiscarC.readytomakehiseveningmeal-12-\nD.justabouttoshutthefrontdoor24Thepolicemanwasthere　　　. A.toaskMr.DoddstogotoseehisuncleB.toaskMr.DoddstoparkhiscarnottooneartoothercarsC.tomeetMr.Dodds,hisuncleD.toseeMr.DoddsaboutsometroubleatthebankBTenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyed.Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethoseanymore.There’salotofstressinmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethingasIusedto.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?25Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hegothigherpay.B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.C.Hefounditverystressful.D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.26.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim　　　. A.nottoworkanylongerB.totakealongvacationabroadC.tostopsmokingandtakeexerciseD.nottoeatoutanymore27.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvicealready.C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.CLightningflashedthroughthedarknessoverDonaldLubeck’sbedroomskylight.The80-year-oldretiredworkerwasshakenbyablastofthunder.Itwas11p.m.Thestormhadmoveddirectlyoverhistwo-storywoodhomeintheruraltownofBelchertown,Massachusetts.Thenheheardthesmokealarmbeeping.Lubeckpaddeddownthestairsbarefootandopenedthedoortothebasement,andflamesexplodedout.-12-\nLubeckfledbackupstairstocall911fromhisbedroom,butthephonedidn’twork.Lubeckrealizedhewastrapped.“Istartedpanicking(恐慌),”hesays.Hisdaughterandyounggranddaughters,wholivedwithhim,wereawayforthenight.“NoonewillevenknowI’mhome,”hethought.HishousewasthreemilesoffthemainroadandsowellhiddenbypinesthatLubeckknewcallingforhelpwouldbefruitless.UpahillaboutathirdofamileawaylivedLubeck’sclosestneighbors,JeremieWentworthandhiswife.Wentworthhadbeenlyingdown,listeningtotheradiowhenitoccurredtohimthatthesoundwasmorelikeasmokedetector.Hejumpedoutofbed,grabbedacordlessphoneandaflashlight,andheadeddownthehillsidetowardthenoise.Hedialed911“Isanyonethere?”hecalledoutasheapproachedthehouse.WentworthknewthatLubecklivedinthehouse.Thenheheard,“Helpme!I’mtrapped!”comingfromthebalconyoffLubeck’sbedroom.“Iraninandyelled,‘Don,whereareyou?’ThenIhadtorunoutsidetocatchmybreath.”Afteronemoreattemptinsidethehouse,hegaveupandcircledaroundback.Buttherewasnowaytogettohim.“Ishonetheflashlightintothewoodsnexttoanoldshedandnoticedaladder,”saysWentworth.HedraggeditovertothebalconyandpulledLubeckdownjustasthesecondfloorofthehousecollapsed.WentworthandLubeckdon’trunintoeachotherregularly,butLubecknowknowsthatifheeverneedshelp,Wentworthwillbethere.Lubeckstillchokesupwhenhetellsthestory.“Iwasalone,”hesays.“ThenIheardthemostbeautifulsoundinmylife.ItwasJeremie.”28.Accordingtothetext,Lubeck　　　. A.stayedcalminthefireB.couldn’tfindasafewayoutC.livedonthefirstfloorD.calledforhelpinthefire29.HowdidWentworthhelpLubeckescape?A.Hecalled911.B.HewentupstairsandtookLubeckout.C.Heputoutthefire.D.HeusedaladderandpulledLubeckdown.30.WhichofthefollowingfactorswasnotmentionedinthetextthatalmostcausedLubeck’slife?A.Hewaslivinginhiswoodhomealonethatnight.B.Thestormwastooheavyandthefirewastoofierce.C.Helivedfarfromthemainroadandwassurroundedbypines.D.Hewastoofrightenedtoescapefromthedanger.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Anearneighborisbetterthanadistantcousin.B.Agoodwaytogetanarrowescape.C.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.D.Bloodisthickerthanwater.DSecretsofhappypeopleEveryonewantstoachievetruehappinessinlife.Butthebiggestfactorholding-12-\nmostofusbackisactuallyourownselves.TheHuffingtonPostreleasedalistofsevenmistakesweneedtoletgoofinordertobecomehappierpeople.Let’stakealook.1.Placingtoomuchemphasisonfulfillment(成就感)Thosewhoputalotofpressureonthemselvestobehappyfeelmorelonelyonadailybasisthanthosewhodonot,accordingtoresearchconductedattheUniversityofDenver,US.2.KeepingitallinKeepingitalltogetherduringtoughtimescanhurtyou.Cryingisthebody’semotionalresponsetooutsidetriggers(诱因).Bysuppressingit,youmaybedamagingyourmentalandphysicalhealth.3.LookingatyoursmartphoneallthetimeConnectingwithothersmaybethekeytohappiness,butarecentUniversityofMichiganstudyfoundthatthemoretimeparticipantsspentonsocialnetworkingsites,thelesshappytheyfelt.4.NotmovingIt’snosecretthatahealthylifestyleisabigpartofhappiness.Somethingassimpleasawalkcanhelpyouincreaseyourcreativityandexposeyoutoessentialvitamins.5.NotreflectingonthepastIna2022studyonnostalgia(怀旧)andemotion,participantsreportedahighersenseofphysiologicalcomfortwhentheylookedbackonthepast.Affectionforheartwarmingmemorieshelpspeoplerelatetheirpastexperiencestothepresentinordertocreateagreatersenseofmeaning.6.ResistingchangeAstudyonthepsychologyofchoicesshowsthatthehumanbrainnaturallytriestoavoidloss—butthatresistancecancausestress.Whetherit’sfearoftheunknownorfearoflosingwhatyoucurrentlyhave,thepressuretoholdontothepresentcanharmyourfuturelifesatisfaction.7.NotbeingmindfulSettingasidetimeformeditation(沉思)allowsyourbodytorelax,cultivatesanattitudeofgratitudeandlowersyourstresslevel,accordingtoresearchersatUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles,US.32.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Toinformreadersofthebenefitsofbeinghappy.B.Toexplainwhyourhappinessdependsonourownactions.C.Topointoutthethingswedothatpreventusfrombeinghappy.D.Todiscusssometypicalcharacteristicsofhappypeople.33.Theunderlinedword“suppressing”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto　　　. A.speakingofB.holdingbackC.thinkingaboutD.takingnonoticeof34.Accordingtothearticle,tobeahappyperson,itisimportantforusto　　　. A.setgoalsandachieveasmuchaswecanB.avoidrecallingthepastC.doexerciseinoursparetimeD.spendmoretimeonsocialnetworkingsites35Accordingtothearticle,meditationishelpfulmainlybecause　　　. A.itincreasesourcreativityB.itmakesuslessafraidoftheunknownC.ithelpsusrelaxandthusreduceourstress-12-\nD.itallowsustorelateourpastexperiencestothepresent第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheageoffivewithherfamily.While　36　herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(n)　37　inmedicine.At18shemarriedand　38　afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea_39_.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision. 　40　,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot　41　womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy　42　attheWomen’sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto　43　hermedicaldegree. Upongraduation,Charlotte　44　toMontrealandsetupaprivate　45　.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina　46　doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte　47　herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting　48　bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea. ButCharlottehadbeenpractisingwithoutalicence.Shehad　49　adoctor’slicenceinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas　50　.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto　51　herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto　52　herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappliedtotheManitobaLegislatureto　53　alicencetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte　54　topractisewithoutalicenceuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73. In1993,77yearsafterher　55　,amedicallicencewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.” 36.A.raising　　B.teaching　　C.nursing　　D.missing37.A.habitB.interestC.opinionD.voice38.A.inventedB.selectedC.offeredD.started39.A.doctorB.musicianC.lawyerD.physicist40.A.BesidesB.UnfortunatelyC.OtherwiseD.Eventually41.A.hireB.entertainC.trustD.accept42.A.historyB.physicsC.medicineD.law43.A.improveB.saveC.designD.earn44.A.returnedB.escapedC.spreadD.wandered45.A.schoolB.museumC.clinicD.lab46.A.busyB.wealthyC.greedyD.lucky47.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined48.A.harmfulB.tiredC.brokenD.weak49.A.putawayB.takenoverC.turnedinD.appliedfor50.A.punishedB.refusedC.blamedD.fired51.A.displayB.changeC.previewD.complete-12-\n52.A.leaveB.chargeC.testD.cure53.A.sellB.donateC.issueD.show54.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretendedD.dreamed55.A.birthB.deathC.weddingD.graduation第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。SomeWaystoCheerUpFeelingalittleblue?Herearetenfastandeasywaystosmile.①ExerciseWhenyouexercise,yourbraingivesoutachemicalcalledendorphins(内啡肽).Thischemicalmakesyoufeelhappier.　56　 ②PlayoutsideLeaveyourapartmentandgooutside.Sunandfreshairaregoodforyou.③BreatheIfyoucan’tgotothegym,trytakingdeepbreaths.　57　 ④PlaypopmusicWestlife,BackstreetBoys,S.H.E....whodoesn’tlikealittlemindlesspop?Listeningtoupbeat,happymusicwillmakeyousmile.Singingalongwon’thurteither.⑤Laughteristhebestmedicine　58　Childrenlaugharound400timesaday.Adultsonlylaughabout20timesaday.Whathappened?Beakidforaday:playgames,watchfunnymovies,orreadjokesonline. ⑥　59　 Chocolatehasspecialnaturalchemicalsthatmakeyouhappy.Besides,ittastessogood!⑦DrawBeanartist!Draw,paint,ormakesomething.Evenifitisnotperfect,beingcreativerelievesstress.⑧GetadogDogsarecute,energetic,andfun.Plus,studiesshowthatpeoplewithpetslivelongerandpeoplewithdogslivethelongest!⑨Haveaheart-to-hearttalkIfsomethingisupsettingyou,itisagoodideatotalkaboutit.Callafriendorrelative.　60　 ⑩ThinkpositiveCloseyoureyesandthinkofabeautifulsceneoratimewhenyouwerehappyandfeelinggood.A.Laughingisthebestwaytoimproveyourmood.B.Everyonelikeslaughing.C.Theyouthlikechattingonline.D.Agoodchatisagreatwaytofeelbetterfast.E.PowerofchocolateF.Breathingdeeplywillrelaxyourmusclesandgiveyouenergy.G.Thatisjustanotherreasonwhyexerciseisgoodforyou.-12-\n平山中学2022年秋季高二年级期中考试英语科试卷七选五答案：56__________57_________58_______59________60_________第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。班级姓名座号Wereyouthefirstorthelastchildinyourfamily?Orwereyouamiddleoranonlychild?Somepeoplethink_61__matterswhereyouwereborninyourfamily.Buttherearedifferentideasabout    whatbirthordermeans.Somepeoplesaythatoldestchildren,__62______aresmartandstrong-willed,areverylikely__63_____________(succeed).Thereason   64   _______thisissimple.Parentshavealotoftimefortheirfirstchildandgivehimorheralotofattention.Anonlychildwillsucceedfor_  65  _________ samereason.Whathappenstothe   66  _______ childreninthefamily?Middlechildrendon’tgetsomuchattention,sotheydon’tfeelthatimportant.Ifafamilyhasmanychildren,themiddleonesometimesgetslostinthecrowd.Theyoungestchild,_  67 ___________ ,oftengetsspecialtreatment.Oftenthischildgrowsuptobefunny.Butarecentstudysawthingsquite   68  ________(difference).Thestudyfoundthatfirstchildrenbelievedinfamilyrules.Theydidn’ttakemanychancesin_ 69______________lives.Theyusually   70  _________(follow)orders.Rulesdidn’tmeanasmuchtolaterchildreninthefamily.Theytookchancesandtheyoftendidbetterinlife.第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThismorningIwenttotheshoesshoptobuyapairofnewshoes.WhenIgotthere,Inoticedaforeignladytalktoasalesgirl.Butthesalesgirldidn’tunderstandthattheforeignerwassaying.Theybothlookedworrying.Iwentuptohelpthem.TheladyisAustralian.Shewantedtobuyapairoftravelingshoes.SoItoldittothesalesgirl.Theladywasverymuchgladwhenshetookit.ShesingshighpraiseformyspokenEnglish.Allofthemexpressedtheirthankstome.IfelthappythatIexpressedmyselffreeinEnglish.第二节　书面表达(满分25分)高中学习生活是最为繁忙的,在高中三年中,学生们面临着沉重的升学压力。因此,很多学生课间也坐在教室里用功,但学习效率和成绩并不理想。因此你想告诉他们:适当的休息是很有必要的。现在就请你以“ATen-minuteBreak”为题,按下列要点写一篇短文,让这些同学从中有所启发。要点如下:-12-\n1.十分钟的课间休息很有必要;2.要注意适当的休息方式;3.你是怎样利用这十分钟的。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。ATen-minuteBreakAsaSeniorschoolstudent,timeseemsmuchlimited.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-12-\n平山中学2022年秋季高二年级期中考试英语科试卷答案1听力：1—5BCBBC6—10CABAC11—15BBCAC16---20ABACC2阅读：21解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Mark”可知选A项。答案:A22解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Mr.Doddsdoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards...”可推知,他总是想着给Mark送生日礼物。答案:D23解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Heparkedhiscar...andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal”可知选C项。答案:C24解析:推理判断题。由“Hello,Uncle,”saidthepoliceman.“MynameisMark.”可推知,这位警察是来看他的叔叔的。答案:C25解析:由第二段中的“butthehourswerealotlonger”可知,作者换了一份好工作后,工作时间比以前长了很多。答案:B26解析:由倒数第二段中的“Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.”可知,“戒烟”和“做运动”是医生向作者提出的建议。答案:C27解析:由最后一段,特别是其中的“Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.”可知,作者现在无所适从,不知道该怎么办。答案:A28解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“Lubeckrealizedhewastrapped.”可知“他被大火困住了”,因而无法逃生。答案:B29解析:细节理解题。根据第八段的描述可知,Wentworth发现了一架梯子,他把梯子搭在阳台上,然后把Lubeck救了下来。答案:D30解析:细节理解题。文章中提及了“他当晚独自在家”,“他的住处比较偏僻”以及“火势太大,风助火威”等细节,但是没有提及D项的内容。答案:D31解析:主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了独自在家的Lubeck家中着火,邻居把他救了出来的故事。该故事说明了“远亲不如近邻”这一道理。答案:A32解析:主旨归纳题。由第一段的“TheHuffingtonPostreleasedalistofsevenmistakesweneedtoletgoofinordertobecomehappierpeople.Let’stakealook.”可以推知C项为正确答案。答案:C33解析:词义猜测题。前面一句提到“Cryingisthebody’semotionalresponsetooutsidetriggers”,在困难的日子里,哭泣是身体对于外界刺激的一种情感反应。　　　它,你可能就会损害你的身心健康。根据上下文句意,可知B项为最佳选项,suppress表示“压制”。答案:B34解析:推理判断题。由第四点可知C项为正确答案。由第一点处的“Thosewhoputalotofpressureonthemselvestobehappyfeelmorelonely”可知A项不对;由第三点的“arecentUniversityofMichiganstudyfoundthatthemoretimeparticipantsspentonsocialnetworkingsites,thelesshappytheyfelt”可知B项不对;由第五点的“participantsreportedahighersenseofphysiologicalcomfortwhentheylookedbackonthepast”可知D项不对。答案:C35解析:细节理解题。由最后一段的“Settingasidetimeformeditationallowsyourbodytorelax,cultivatesanattitudeofgratitudeandlowersyourstresslevel”可知C项为正确答案。答案:C-12-\n3完型：36解析:根据上下文可知,她姐姐生病了,所以她要对她进行护理。raise“养育,抚养”;teach“教授”;nurse“护理,照顾”;miss“想念”。故C项正确。答案:C37解析:在她照顾姐姐的这几年里,她也渐渐对医学产生了兴趣,从而使她以后走上了医学这条道路。habit“习惯”;interest“兴趣”;opinion“观点”;voice“嗓音”。故只有B项正确。答案:B38解析:她18岁结婚成家。start“创建”。故选D项。答案:D39解析:根据第二段可知,她想当一名医生,并走向了求学的道路。故选A项。40解析:她想学医,然而加拿大的医学院不招收女生。这对她来说是“不幸地”,故选B项unfortunately。答案:B41解析:学校不接收女生。hire“租用”;entertain“娱乐,款待”;trust“信任”;accept“接收”。根据句意可知D项正确。答案:D42解析:加拿大的医学院不收女学生,因此她去了美国费城的女子医学院学习医学。故选C项。答案:C43解析:她在那里学习了五年,并获得了学位。improve“提高”;save“节省”;design“设计”;earn“挣得,赢得”。根据句意可知D项正确。答案:D44解析:文章第一段介绍她在五岁时搬到了蒙特利尔,第二段又介绍主人公去了美国学习,然后学成归来,故此处应该是再次回到蒙特利尔,故只有A项正确。45解析:根据下文11空后的doctor,可知回到家乡之后,她建立了一家私人诊所,成了一名医生。故选C项。答案:C46解析:下文提到她的许多病人的情况,因此表示她忙于治病,再次成为一名忙碌的医生。故选A项。答案:A47解析:她忙着给受伤的肢体做手术。findoneselfdoingsth.“发觉自己处于某种处境”往往含有一种不自觉的意味。答案:B48解析:根据前面提到的damaged可以得知,此处应为断骨。故选C项。答案:C49解析:但是她却始终没有医师执照,因此她在这两个地方申请获得医师执照。putaway“收起来,放好”;takeover“接管”;turnin“上交”;applyfor“申请”。根据句意可知D项正确。答案:D50解析:根据上文的but以及下文第18空后的“too,refused”可知,她被拒绝了。故选B项。答案:B51解析:夏洛特是在美国完成医学专业学习的,而ManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons想让她在加拿大的大学完成学习然后才能给她颁发执照。同时根据下文的spendtimestudying可知,选D项。答案:D52解析:但是夏洛特拒绝这样做,她不能离开她的病人去上学,故此处要用leave“离开”。故选A项。答案:A53解析:因此她于1887年诉诸曼尼托巴议会,要求颁发执照。sell“出售”;donate“捐赠”;issue“发行,颁发”;show“展现”。根据句意可知C项正确。此外,20空后的句子也提到了issue这个词。答案:C54解析:再次被拒之后,她继续无照行医,直到1912年。故选A项。答案:A55解析:上文提到她73岁去世,此处是1993年,应该是她去世之后77年。故选B项。4七选五答案:GFAED5语法填空61.it     62.who    63.tosucceed    64.for      65.-12-\nthe      66.other  67.however/though   68.differently   69.their     70.followed5短文改错第一句:第一个shoes→shoe第二句:talk→talking第三句:that→what第四句:worrying→worried第六句:is后加an第九句:去掉much;it→them第十句:sings→sang第十一句:All→Both第十二句:free→freely6书面表达参考范文:ATen-minuteBreak AsaSeniorschoolstudent,timeseemsmuchlimited.Asaresult,moreandmorestudentstrytostudyfromearlymorningtilllateafternoon,evenduringtheten-minutebreak.Inmyopinion,totakeaten-minutebreakbetweenclassesisnecessary.Otherwisewewillfeeltiredbothphysicallyandmentally. Duringtheten-minutebreak,wedosomethingtogetridoftiredness.Whatweneedistohavearealrest,insteadofgettingmoretired.Sodoingnothingtiringinthatperiodisreallygoodforus.Myten-minutebreakisalwayspleasing.SometimesIdosomesimpleexercises.SometimesIhaveafreechatwithmyclassmatesorjusttakeawalkoutside.Whenthenextclassbegins,Ifeelfreshagain.-12-