福建省泉州七中2022届高三英语第一次质量检查试题新人教版

泉州七中2022届高三年校质检(一)英语试卷第一卷（共105分）一．听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Stopeatingfastfood.B.Eatmorefruit.C.Checkhisweight.2.Whatwillthemando?A.Lockthecupboard.B.AskJimforhelp.C.Movethecupboardhimself.3.Whydoesthewomanhateherroommate?A.Shemakesaterriblemessinthehouse.B.Shealwayswearsthewoman’sclothes.C.Sheneverwashesdishes.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Stayinghome.B.Reducingairpollution.C.Enjoyingfreshair.5.HowwillthespeakersknowthewaytotheScienceMuseum?A.Byconsultingamap.B.Byaskingothers.C.Byvisitingawebsite.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.InBrazil.B.InAmerica.C.InBritain.7.Whatwastheprofessordoingwhenthewomanarrived?A.Cooking.B.Havingashower.C.Settingthetable.8.Whenshouldthewomanhavearrivedatherprofessor’shouse?A.Atabout7:00.B.Atabout7:10.C.Atabout7:20.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Whatdidthewomanworkforfiveyearsago?A.TheEU.B.TheBBC.C.TheVOA.10.Wheredidthewomangrowup?A.InAmerica.B.InBritain.C.InArgentina.11.WhatdidthewomangotoArgentinaforthreeyearsago?A.Work.B.Pleasure.C.Sightseeing.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inastudio.B.Inatravelagency.C.InanInternetcafé.13.WhenarecallscheaperinBritain?A.From6:00a.m.to8:00p.m.B.From8:00a.m.to6:00p.m.C.From6:00p.m.to8:00a.m.14.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheyouthhostels?A.Small.B.Clean.C.Expensive.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatdoestheboythinkisbadwithateenager?A.Hecan’tbuywhathewants.B.Hehastodothehousework.C.Heneedstodohomework.16.Howmanydaysdoestheboy’smotherworkaweek?8A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.17.Whatdoestheboythinkofhismother’slife?A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Wonderful.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:20a.m.B.8:40a.m.C.9:00a.m.19.Whatwastheweatherprobablylikeyesterday?A.Hot.B.Cool.C.Cold.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemovie?A.Itwillbeonat9:00p.m.B.Itisanewone.C.Itisfree.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.GangnamStyle,theworld-famoushorse-ridingdance,hasbeen______hitsinceitsfirstvideoappearedon_______InternetinOct,2022.A.a;/B.a;aC.a;theD./;the22.What’stroublingusarenottheburdensofourschoolworkbutthewayswehandle_________.A．thisB．itC.usD．them23.Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom,youcanbe_________successfulwithyourhardworklikemanyothers.A．equallyB．merelyC．mostlyD．hardly24.Pleaseremindmethatthereisstillonepoint________Imustmakeclearatthemeetingtobeheldnextweek.A.inwhichB.whereC.thatD.when25.MostAmericanssayguncontrolistheonlywaytheycanimagine________thenumberofschoolshootingsinsomeAmericanhighschools．A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce26.Jimcamebackearlylastnight.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock________hegothome.A.beforeB.thatC.whenD.until27.________thefiercecompetitioninfindingagoodjobinbigcities,manyfreshgraduatesaretryingfortuneinmedium-sizedones.A.RegardlessofB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD．Dueto28.----Areyougoingtoattendouruncle’sweddingthisSunday?----Yes.BythenI________mysalarywithwhichtobuypresentforhim.A.willhavegotB.hasbeengettingC.hadgotD.wouldget29.----Heisreallyagreatsuccessonbusiness.----Yes.Honesty,confidence,andyearsofhardworkmake_______heis.A.thatB.whatC.howD.whom30.ThenewCPCleadersaretryingtheirbesttotheexpectationofthepeople.A.putupwithB.adduptoC.comeupwithD.liveupto31.The3-year-oldsonlookedabitupsetwhenlearningthathisparents________toworkinBeijing.A．areleavingB．haveleftC．wereleavingD．willleave32.Afteracontinuous6defeats,intheeyesofmanypeople,theNewYorkKnicksplayerJeremyLinwasnolonger_________theyhadthoughtof.A.asbetteraplayerasB.asgoodaplayerasC.asagoodplayerasD.asaplayergoodas33.Sofartherehavebeenno________showingvirusesoftheH7N9birdfluwillbepassedfrompersontoperson.A.scenesB.sightsC.signsD.scenery34.----Whatleadshimtobesoactiveattheageof89?----_________tohelpingthosepoorchildrencontinuetheireducation.8A.BeingdevotedB.DevotedC.DevotingD.Bedevoted35.Iftherehadn’tbeensomuchsmoginBeijing,we_________thebeautifulsceneryacrosstheTiananmenSquare.A.enjoyedB.wouldhaveenjoyedC.hadenjoyedD.wouldenjoy三.完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36－55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once,longago,therewasamanwhotraveledfromPersiatoIndiaonfoot.Hehad36beentoIndiabefore.Whenhearrivedatavillage,hehappeneduponafruitstand.Inthatvillage,fruitwasquite37becauseofthelackofwater.Themanwaslookingaroundatthefruitswhenhe38abigbasketofsomeveryred,verylongfruit.Itwasthecheapestfruitintheshop,notexpensiveatall.39themanwalkeduptothecounterandasked:"How40perkilo?"Andtheshopkeepersaid:"Tworupees."TworupeesinIndiais41.Themanthoughttohimself:"Whata42!"Soheboughtawholekilogramofthefruitandbeganto43it.Butafterhetriedafewpieces,hescreamed:"Oh,myGod!"Hiseyeswatered,hismouthburned,andhisfaceturned44.Hecoughedandchokedandgaspedforbreath.Butdespitehis45,hecontinuedtostuff(填塞)thefruitsintohismouth!Onlookers46theirheadsandlaughed.Onemanyelled:"You're47,man!Thosearechilies!Peopleusethemasacondiment(佐料).Youdon'tjusteatthembythehandfullikethat;they'renotfruit!"Butthemanreplied:"No,Ican't48!Ipaidmoneyforthem,andnowI'lleatthem.It'smymoney!"Youprobablythinkthismanwaspretty49,right?Nevertheless,Ibetyouorsomeoneyouknowmakesthesame50onadailybasis.Peopleinvestmoney,timeandeffortintoarelationship,businessorjob.Evenwhenexperiencetellsthemthatit'snot51,andtheyknowthere'slittlehopeofimprovement,theystill52becausetheydon'twanttowastetheinitialinvestment.Butthisis53.Itisnodifferentthanbeingthemanwhocontinuedeatingchiliesbecausehedidn'twanttowastethemoneyhe'dpaidforthem.Losingsomethingisdifficult,butitisimportantto54thelossandmoveon.55,you'lljustkeepburningyourmouthonhotchilies.36.A.sometimesB.everC.oftenD.never37.A.tastelessB.expensiveC.smallD.common38.A.recognizedB.watchedC.noticedD.selected39.A.YetB.SoC.StillD.Besides40.A.muchB.longC.manyD.large41.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything42.A.bargainB.tradeC.businessD.regret43.A.cookB.cutC.eatD.count44.A.paleB.yellowC.purpleD.red45.A.fearB.warningC.confusionD.pain46.A.shookB.raisedC.loweredD.nodded47.A.amazingB.hungryC.crazyD.different48.A.stopB.believeC.agreeD.confuse49.A.meanB.humorousC.awkwardD.stupid50.A.impressionB.agreementC.mistakeD.explanation51.A.helpingB.leavingC.workingD.changing52.A.refuseB.worryC.ignoreD.continue53.A.incredibleB.unusualC.illogicalD.unnatural54.A.rememberB.recognizeC.improveD.protect55.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Thus8四.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFirstlady’scampaignbringschangeWASHINGTON(AP)—Wal-Mart（沃尔玛）isputtingspeciallabels（标签）onsomeproductstohelpshoppersquicklynoticehealthierones.Millionsofschoolchildrenarehelpingthemselvestovegetablesfromsaladbarsintheirlunchrooms,andkids’mealsatOliveGardenandRedLobsterrestaurantscomewithasideoffruitorvegetablesandaglassoflow-fatmilk.Thesechangesaretakingplaceduetothecampaignagainstchildhoodfatness,forwhichthefirstladyMichelleObamabeganfightingthreeyearsago.Fatnesshasbecomeaseriousprobleminthecountry.Aboutone-thirdofU.S.childrenareoverweight,whichputsthematincreasedriskforanynumberofdeadlyillnesses,includinghighbloodpressureandheartdisease.Still,Mrs.Obamafaceschallenge.Noteveryonewelcomeshereffort.Someblameherforgoingtoofarandsayshehasnorighttotellwhatpeopleshouldandshouldn’teat.Butnutritionsupportersandotherspraiseherforusingherinfluencetohelpbringintereststothetable.Theysaidthefirstladyhasraisedpublicawarenessaboutfatness,whichwillhelpdecreasechildhoodfatnessrates.Thereisevidenceofsmalldecreaseinchildhoodfatnessratesinsomepartsofthecountry.NewYorkreporteda5.5percentdropinfatnessratesinkindergartenersthrougheighth-gradersbetweenthe2022-07and2022-11schoolyears.InPhiladelphia,thedropwas4.7percentamongstudentsingradesK-12.Fightingagainstchildrenfatnessishardwork,butit’swellworththeeffort.Thefirstladyisplanningapromotionaltour.Shehasbeentalkingupthecampaignagainstchildhoodfatnessondaytimeandlate-nightTVshowsandontheradio.ShealsoplansdiscussionsnextweekonGoogleandTwitter.“We’vebeenspendingalotoftimeeducatingandre-educatingfamiliesandkidsonhowtoeat,whattoeat,”thefirstladysaid.“We’restartingtoseesomechangesandwe’restartingtoshowsomeimprovement.”56.Whatisthepurposeofthecampaignstartedbythefirstlady?A.Tocallonhealthyeating.B.Toeducatepeoplehowtoavoidillness.C.Toshowtheharmcausedbyfatness.D.Toreducechildhoodfatnessrate.57.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thechangesbroughtoutbythecampaign.B.Theimportanceofbalanceddiet.C.Children’spreferenceforvegetables.D.Thepopularityofhealthyfood.58.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutMrs.Obama?A.Sheisanexpertinhealthyeating.B.Shehaswonsupportofthewholenation.C.Sheshowsgreatconcernaboutchildhoodfatness.D.Shemakesgooduseofmediatoincreaseherinfluence.59．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecampaign?A.Somepeopledon’tlikethecampaignbecausetheythinkit’suseless.B.Sofarthecampaignhassomeeffectonreducingchildrenfatnessrates.C.ThecampaignwasstartedbythefirstladyMichelleObamafouryearsago.D.Fightingagainstchildrenfatnessissuchhardworkthatit’snotworththeeffort.BDoesmoneybuyhappiness?Not!Ah,butwouldalittlemoremoneymakeusalittlehappier?Manyofussmirk(傻笑，假笑)andnod.Thereis,webelieve,someconnectionbetweenfinancialfitnessandemotionaldemands.ThreeinfourAmericancollegestudents—nearlydoublethe19708proportion—nowconsiderit“veryimportant”or“essential”thattheybecome“verywellofffinancially”.Moneymatters.Butasurprisingfactoflifeisthatincountrieswherenearlyeveryonecanaffordlife’snecessities,increasingwealthmatterssurprisinglylittle.Theconnectionbetweenincomeandhappinessis“surprisinglyweak,”observedUniversityofMichiganresearcherRonaldInglehartinone16-nationstudyof170,000people.Oncecomfortable,moremoneyprovideslessreturns.Thesecondpieceofpie,orthesecond$100,000,nevertastesasgoodasthefirst.EvenlotterywinnersandtheForbes’100wealthiestAmericanssurveyedbyUniversityofIllinoispsychologistEdDienerhaveexpressedonlyslightlygreaterhappinessthantheaverageAmerican.Makingitbigbringstemporaryjoy.Butinthelongrunwealthislikehealth:itscompleteabsencecancreatesuffering,buthavingitdoesn’tguaranteehappiness.Happinessseemslessamatterofgettingwhatwewantthanofwantingwhatwehave.Hasourhappiness,however,floatedupwardwiththerisingeconomictide?Arewehappiertodaythanin1940s,whentwooutoffivehomeslackedashowerortub?Actually,wearenot.Since1957,thenumberofAmericanswhosaytheyare“veryhappy”hasdeclinedfrom35to32percent.Meanwhile,thedivorceratehasdoubled,theteensuicideratehasincreasednearlythreetimes,theviolentcrimeratehasgoneupnearlyfourtimes,anddepressionhasmushroomed.Economicgrowthhasprovidednoboosttohumanmorale.Whenitcomestopsychologicalwellbeing,itisnottheeconomy.Icallthissoaringwealthandshrinkingspirit“theAmericanparadox(充满矛盾的事).”Morethanever,wehavebighousesandbrokenhomes,highincomesandlowconfidence,securedrightsandreducedcivility.Wearegoodatmakingalivingbutoftenfailatmakingalife.Wecelebrateourprosperity(繁荣)butlongforapurpose.Wetreasureourfreedomsbutlongforconnection.Inanageofplenty,wefeelspiritualhunger.60.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexpressestheauthor’sview?A.Themoremoneyweearn,thelessreturnswehave.B.Themoremoneyweearn,thehappierwewouldbe.C.Inthelongrun,moneycannotguaranteehappiness.D.Inthelongrun,happinessgrowswitheconomy.61.“Thesecond$100,000nevertastesasgoodasthefirst”because_____.A.happinessbroughtbyitislessthanthatfromthefirst$100,000B.profitbroughtbyitislessthanthatfromthefirst$100,000C.itisnotsofreshasthefirst$100,000D.itisnotsoimportantasthefirst$100,00062.Accordingtothepassage,peopledowellinmakingalivingbutdon’t_____.A.knowhowtoenjoylifeB.knowhowtospendmoneyC.haveanyprimaryaimD.keepintouchwithotherpeople63.Thethingsthathappenedafter1957aregiventoshowthat_____.A.familyproblemsbecomemoreandmoreseriousB.people’sspiritualdemandscannotbemetbywealthC.youngpeoplearenothappyabouttheirlifeD.socialcrimeshaveincreasedsignificantlyCBeachesFirstAnnualEasterFunRunSUNDAYMARCH31,2022OurraceisinthePorontoBeaches--ontheBoardwalk,byWoodbineBathingStationWestoftheOlympicPool（EastofLakeshoreBlvdEastandCoxwellAve）.·KidscanChoosefrom3kmor6kmdistances.8·Adults6kmonly.·KidsreceiveanEastergiftbagatthefinishline.·Eastercostumesarerecommended.RegisterOnlineRegistrationisonnowandclosesWednesdayMarch27at6pm.Course:StartandfinishareattheWoodbineBathingStation.START6kmat9∶00am.START3kmat9∶05am.EventPricing:·SingleEntry（参赛）$30·Familyof4$80·Additionalfamilymember$20（Mustbepartofthesamefamily.）·Oneparentandonechild$40Costumes:WehighlyrecommendthatallracersweartheirEastercostumes.Pleasemodify（修改）yourcostumeforrunningsafety.Allourvolunteerswillbeincostumetoo!FinishersRibbons:Focusisonfunandparticipation.AllparticipantsreceiveaFinishersRibbon.KidsreceiveanEastereggatfinish.Post2kmholdingareaforkids:Parentspleasenotethatifyourchildisparticipatinginthe3kinFunRun,oncetheycrossthefinishlinekidswillbecarriedintoasafeholdingareaonthebeachdirectlybesidetheBoard-walk,nexttothefinishline.Thiswayifparentsareparticipatinginthe6km,youknowyourkidsareinasafeareamannedbyracevolunteers,untilyoucrossthefinishlinetoo.Parking.There’senoughfreeparkingoffLakeshoreBlvd,EastofCoxwell,inGreen“P”lots.RaceKit（全套衣服及装备）PickUp:SaturdayMarch304:00--6:30pmonBoardwalk,infrontofWoodbineBathHouse.64.ParticipantsintheEasterFunRunareexpectedto________.A.havetheexperienceofrunningB.choose3kmdistanceC.weartheEastercostumesD.preparetheracekitthemselves65.Foracouplewiththreechildren,howmuchwillitcostforeachpersononaverage?A.$25.B.$20.C.$30D.$40.66.WhatcanweknowabouttheEasterFunRun?A.Itoffersparticipantsachanceforfun.B.Itismainlyintendedforfamilies.C.Itchargeslittleforparking.D.Itcallsforpeopletodoexercise.DYoumaynotpaymuchattentiontoyourdailyelevator（电梯）ride.Manyofususealiftseveraltimesadaywithoutthinkingaboutit.ButLeeGray,PhDofAmerica,hasmadeithisbusinesstoexaminethisoverlookedformofpublictransport.“Theliftbecomesthisinterestingsocialspacewheremannersaresortofstrange,”GraytoldtheBBC,“Theyaresociallyveryinterestingbutoftenveryawkwardplaces.”Wewalkinandusuallyturnaroundtofacethedoor.Ifsomeoneelsecomesin,wemayhavetomove.Andhere,accordingtoGray,liftusersunthinkinglygothroughasetpatternofmovements.Heexplainedthatwhenyouaretheonlyoneinsidealift,youcandowhateveryouwant—it’syourownlittlebox.Iftherearetwoofyou,yougointodifferentcorners,standingdiagonally（对角线地）acrossfromeachothertocreatedistance.Whenathirdpersonenters,youwillunconsciouslyformatriangle.Andwhenthereisafourthpersonitbecomesasquare,withsomeoneineverycorner.Afifthpersonisprobablygoingtohavetostandinthemiddle.8Newcomerstotheliftwillneedtosizeupthesituationwhenthedoorsslideopenandthenactdecisively.Oncein,formostpeopletheruleissimple—lookdown,orlookatyourphone.Whyarewesoawkwardinlifts?“Youdon’thaveenoughspace,”ProfessorRenneberg,aGermanpsychologist,toldtheBBC.“Usuallywhenwemeetotherpeoplewehaveaboutanarm’slengthofdistancebetweenus.Andthat’snotpossibleinmostelevators.Theeasiestwaynottobeawkwardistoavoideyecontact.”67.AccordingtoGray,whenpeopleenteranelevator,theyusually_________.A.turnaroundandgreetoneanotherB.lookaroundorexaminetheirphoneC.trytokeepadistancefromotherpeopleD.makeeyecontactwiththoseintheelevator68.Whichofthefollowingdescribeshowpeopleusuallystandwhenthereareatleasttwopeopleinanelevator?69.Theunderlinedphrase“sizeup”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto_______.A.judgeB.ignoreC.putupwithD.makethebestof70.Thebesttitleofthepassageisprobably________.A.HowtoEnjoyOurselvesinLifts?B.AStrangeLiftRide.C.WhyDoWeFeelAwkwardinLifts?D.ANewResearchonLifts.ESomanyofthegreatstoriesturnonthedesireforrevenge(复仇).AlexandreDumas’TheCountofMonteChristo,from1844,issurelyoneofthemostexcitingofthesetales.Itdescribesthefall,imprisonment,escape,riseandrevengeofEdmondDantès.AtthebeginningwemeetayoungFrenchseacaptainwhoseemstohavebeengivenallthethingslifecangrant.HeissuccessfulandissettomarrythebeautifulMercédès.ButDantès’fortuneprovestobehismisfortune.Therearethosewhoenvyhissuccess.DanglarshatesthatDantèsisasuccessasacaptain;MondegolovesMercédès,makinghimhateDantès;andCaderoussehatesDantèsforgettingtheluckinlifehefeelshehasbeendenied.ThemenhaveDantèsarrestedfortreason(叛国).Heisfoundguiltyandimprisonedforlife.Inprison,hemeetsapriest,Faria,whopassesonhiseducationtoDantès.FariaalsotellshimofafortunateeventontheislandofMonteChristo;whenthepriestdies,Dantèsseizesthechancetoescape.Hemakeshiswaytotheislandtoclaimthemoney.Free,wealthyandnowunrecognizabletomost,Dantèsiswellplacedtotakehisrevengeonthemenwhocondemned(给…定罪)himtoprison.Hepunishesthemwithvaryingdegreesofseverity.ThepitifulCaderousseisastrugglinginnkeeper;hegetsofflightlybecauseheregretshisbehaviorandhelpsDantès.Buttheothertwofarelesswell.Mondego,marriedtoMercédès,hascontinuedwithhisdisloyalwaysandthelifehehasledhelpsDantèstobringhimdown.ThegreedyDanglars,whosoenviedDantès’success,isruinedfinanciallywhenDantèsplaysonhisdesireforgold.WhatDanglarswantedmostfromlife–money–alsoprovestobehisruin.Andyetrevengesooftenhurtsmorethanguilt,andthisisthecaseinDumas’novel.Dantès’actionsdamagetheinnocenttoo.Dumas’novelisthereforemorethanjustapageturner,athrillingride.Itisastoryaboutthelimitsofhumanjustice.Dumasseemstoarguethatonlyfatecandecideproperpunishmentfortheevil.71.WhatdoesthenovelTheCountofMonteChristofocuson?A.Dantès’revengeonthemenwhocausedhisimprisonment.B.Dantès’ruinafterheissenttoprison.C.Dantès’adventureafterheescapesfromtheprisonD.Dantès’desireforsuccessandpower.872.Bysaying“Buttheothertwofarelesswell”,theauthormeansthattheothertwo__________.A.arenotashelpfulasCaderousseB.don’tdeservealltheysufferC.arelesssatisfiedwiththeirlivesD.arepunishedinamorecruelway73.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A.DanglarsreplacesDantèsasthecaptainafterDantèsissenttoprison.B.ThankstoFaria,Dantèsregainsfreedomandwealth.C.CaderoussehatesDantèsbecauseDantèsonceoffendedhim.D.Mondegoisagreedymanwhoisruinedfinanciallyduetohisdesireforgold.74.Fromthearticle,wecanconcludethattheauthorthinksthatDumas___________.A.didn’tcompletelybelieveinrevengeB.believedDantèsachievedjusticeC.aimedtousethenoveltopresentthegreatupsanddownsoflifeD.believedDantèshadeveryrighttoruinthosewhocausedhimtobeputinprison.75.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Dantèsandhisenemies.B.Ataleofrevenge.C.Fateandrevenge.D.ProperpunishmentClass______Name______________No.____Mark________第二卷（两部分共45分）第一节：短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Ithasbeenshownthat80%oftheseniorhighschoolstudentsarenear-sighted.Soitisimportantforustoknowhowtopoureyesight.Hereissomeadvice:Firstly,76._________youshouldnotuseyoureyes_______(持续)forlong77._________periods.Afterforanhourorso,youshouldrest78._________youreyes_____lookingatsomethingdistant.Secondly,79._________youshouldnotkeepyourbookctoyoureyes80._________whenreadingit.Youshouldakeepinmind:"don't81._________readinadimlightorinthesun;don'treadina______(移动)82._________busorinbed."Besides,doingeye______regularlywill83._________helpyoukeepgoodeyesight.Wgoesasaying,"Eyesare84._________thewindowsofsoul".Weshouldkeepit______(健康).85._________8泉州七中2022届高三年校质检(一)英语试卷第二节书面表达（满分25分）请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效你班开展《成功与毅力》的讨论。请围绕左图，用英语写一篇120词的短文，向某英语报社投稿。要求：1.写出图的意思并加以评论；2.结合学习实际，发表你的看法。（至少2点）3.开头已写出，不计入词数。参考词汇：perseverancen.毅力，坚持不懈getacatch钓到鱼Actually,thereweresurelymorefishinthewater.Whoever…请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案9第9页（共10页）泉州七中2022届高三年校质检(一)英语试卷参考答案听力1.ABABC6.BBCAC11.AACBA16.BABCC单选21-25.CDACB26-30.CAABD31-35.CBCAB完形填空:36-40.DBCBA41-45CACDD46-50ACADC51-55CDCBC阅读理解56.DACB60.CAAB64.CBA67.CCAC71.ADBAB76.protect77.continuously78.reading/working79.by80.close81.also82.moving83.exercises84.Well85.healthy书面表达Actually,thereweresurelymorefishinthewater.Whoeverwouldstaylongercouldsurelygetagoodcatch.Unfortunately,facedwiththechallenges,somechosetogiveup,endingupinnothing.Instead,unliketheothers,aboywasabsorbedinfishing.Finallyhiseffortspaidoff,andoutofhispatiencehegotonebigfish.Sofromthechildren'sdifferentbehaviors,clearly,aperson'sperseveranceiswhatwetaketoachievegoals.Soitiswithourstudy.Asastudent,sticktowhatwearedoing,andthegainwegetwillbebeyondimaginationjustlikethefishleftinthepool.Undoubtedly,thosediscouragedinfaceofthedifficultiesinstudywillnevercatchany“fish”.Keepthisprincipleinmind:Chances,successandotherthingswillbegiventothehard–workingpeople.听力录音原文第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text1)M:I’mreallyworriedaboutmyweight.I’mtoofat.W:Ithinkyoushouldavoideatingfastfood.It’sreallyfulloffat.Andeatmorevegetables.(Text2)M:Couldyougivemeahandmovingthiscupboard,please?W:I’msorry.Itlooksabitheavytome.Jim’snextdoor.Whydon’tyouaskhim?M:Goodidea.(Text3)W:Ihatemyroommate.Lookatthis!Allthedishesstillonthetablefromlastnight.Andherclothes!Sheneverputstheminhercloset.They’reonthefloor,onthechair,everywhere.M:Whydon’tyoutalktoheraboutit?(Text4)W:What’syouropiniononcleaninguptheair?M:Ithinkweshoulddriveless.W:Doyoumeanwehavetostayhome?M:No,Imeanwecanreduceairpollutionbyusingpublictransportation.(Text5)M:DoyouknowthebestwaytotheScienceMuseum?W:No.Whydon’twejustgo?Wecanaskpeopleontheway.M:Idon’tthinkthat’sagoodidea.Let’slookontheInternet.Iknowasitethatgivesroadinformation.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text6)W:IhearyoujustgotbackfromBrazil.Didyouenjoyyourself?M:Yes.Ihadawonderfultime.W:Really?Well,speakingoftime,actually,IhadatimeproblemhereintheUS.Iwasinvitedtomyprofessor’shouse.Hesaidtocomeatseven.Iarrivedatabout7:10,butIguessitwasalittleearly.M:Why?Whatdidyourprofessorsay?W:Hedidn’tsayanything.Hewasstillintheshower.Hiswifeopenedthedoor.M:Sotheywerestillgettingready?Well,Americansusuallyshowupatapartyabouttwentyorthirtyminuteslate.Butyouweren’ttooearly.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text7)M:Whodoyouworkforatthemoment?W:Um,IworkfortheBBCWorldService.I’vebeenwiththeBBCforfiveyears.Beforethat,IworkedasaninterpreterfortheEU.M:Asyouknow,thisjobisbasedinGeneva.Haveyoueverlivedabroadbefore?W:Oh,yes,Ihave.Infact,IwasborninArgentinaandIlivedthereuntilIwaseleven.M:That’sinteresting.Haveyoutravelledmuch?W:Oh,yes.I’vebeentoalloverEuropeandmanypartsofSouthAmerica.M:Whydidyougototheseplaces?W:Well,mostlyforpleasure,butthreeyearsagoIwentbacktoArgentinatocovervariouspoliticalstoriesinBuenosAiresfortheBBC.听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M:Hello,everyone.Ontonight’sprogrammewehaveJanetStott,fromatravelagency,who’sgoingtotalkaboutvisitingtheUK.Welcometotheprogramme,Janet.First,telephones.MostpeoplewillprobablywanttophonehomesometimeduringtheirstayintheUK.W:Well,therearen’tmanyredphoneboxesleftthesedays.Nowadays,somephoneboxesinbigcitiesarelikeminiInternetcafés—youcanphoneore-mailfromthem.Here’sagoodtip—phoneafter6:00p.m.Callsarecheaperintheevenings,until8o’clockinthemorning.M:Really?OK,nowontohotels.HotelsareexpensiveinBritain,aren’tthey?W:Yes,theyare,butyoucanalwaysfindacheaperyouthhostel.LookforhostelswiththeYHAsign.They’reusuallycleanandcomfortable.M:That’strue.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text9)W:Whataresomeofthegoodthingsaboutbeingateenager?M:Well,youdon’thavetogoouttowork,forastart.Anotherthingiswedon’thavetodothehousework,whichisreallyboring.W:Whatarethebadthings?M:Theproblemisthatyouneverhaveenoughmoney.Wegetsomemoneyfromourparents,butit’sneverenough.Youaren’tallowedtobuywhatyouwant.W:Whatdoyouthinkit’slikebeinganadult?M:Well,adultshavetolookaftertheirfamily.Theyhaveresponsibilities.Ifeelmoresorryformymum.She’salwaysrushingaroundandshehastogotoworkaswell.Shedoesn’thavetoworkonThursdaysandFridays,butshehasloadsofdifferentthingstodoinaday,likeshopping,er…cooking,takingmetoswimming.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text10)M:Goodmorning.ThisisBob,yourentertainmentofficerfortheday.I’dliketotellyouwhat’sontoday’sprogramme.Firstoff,forthoseofyouwhoarefeelingenergetic,thekeep-fitclassmeetsintheShip’sGymin20minutesat9:00a.m.Ifyoumissedyesterday’scompetitionintheswimmingpool,thencomealongthisafternoonat3:00p.m.formorefunandgames.Youdon’tneedtobeabletoswimandit’sonewayofkeepingcoolasitlookssettobeareallyclearcloudlessday,unlikeyesterday,whenyouprobablyneededanextrasweater!Now,ontothiseveningandthere’sachangetotheadvertisedfilmprogrammes.StartingintheShip’sCinemaat8:00p.m.—not9:00p.m.asadvertised—istheclassicmovieTheSingingMoon.Therearenoticketsforthisevent,butasseatsareratherlimited,you’readvisedtocomealongearly.