福建省泉州市五校2022届高三英语上学期摸底联考试题

福建省泉州五校2022届高三上学期摸底联考英语试卷英语试卷本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whendidthewomanfinishherdraft?A.Aweekago.B.Amonthago.C.Twomonthsago.2.Whathappenedatthecharityparty?A.Notmanypeoplecame.B.Thewomanhadtoleaveearlytodealwithherson.C.Moremoneywasraisedthanexpected.3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Takingphotos.B.Shootingafilm.C.Tryingonsomemake-up.4.Howdothespeakersfeel?A.Defeated.B.Tired.C.Excited.5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?A.Sheexpectsthemantofixtheproblems.B.Themaniseasytofool.C.Shewillnotbuythecar.第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthewomanhaveaclass?A.3:00.B.3:15.C.5:00.7.Whatwillthewomandoafterlunchtoday?A.Gotowork.B.Gotoclass.C.Gotothelibrary.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whyisthewomanupset?A.Manythingsgowronginthebathroom.B.Shedoesn’thaveaviewofthePacificOcean.C.Thereisnowaterintheroomatall.9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Changeherroomto2022.B.Giveheradiscountonhercurrentroom.C.Giveherafreeone-nightstay.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatskinmasksshouldoneuseafterasunbath?A.Thosemixedwithlemon.B.Thosemixedwithorange.9\nC.Thosemixedwithcucumber.11.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Winter.B.Fall.C.Summer.12.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?A.Disappointed.B.Annoyed.C.Satisfied.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whywon’tthespeakersgotoEurope?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyhavebeenthererecently.C.Theycan’taffordit.14.Wheredothespeakersdecidetogoinstead?A.Thenearbycountryside.B.Thecitynexttotheirs.C.Anatureparkthatisalittlefaraway.15.Howwillthespeakersgoonvacation?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.16.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodobeforetheyleave?A.Makealistofwhattheywillbring.B.Fillupthecarwithgas.C.Payattentiontotheweather.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthemancookingdinner?A.Hewantstoshowhisappreciationforthewoman.B.Hewantstocelebratesomething.C.Hewantstoimpressthewoman.18.Whatdoweknowabouttheapartment?A.Anotherwomanlivesthere.B.It’sinanoisyneighborhood.C.Itisnotverylarge.19.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMelanie?A.Shewasquitemessy.B.Sheaskedforadviceaboutschoolalot.C.Sheisgoodatcooking.20Whatwillthespeakershavefordessert?A.Icecreamfromashop.B.Acakefromabakery.C.Acakemadebytheman.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共I5小题；每小题l分.满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.WhenLucywaswaitingfor___8:00plane,shehad___longconversationwithJohnson.A.a;theB．the；theC．the;aD．／；the22.Asafreshman,whatmattersistofindarightpositionintheuniversity,_____thatbestsuitsyourpersonalityandability.A.theoneB.whichC.oneD.that23.As is widely received, outdooractivities help children learn through curiosity,which,____,promotescreativity.A．in brief  B．in turnC．in conclusionD．in advance24.ChinesePresidentXiJinpinghaslaunchedacampaignagainstthewidespreadcorruption,promisingto_____both“tigers”---powerfulfigures—and“flies”,morejuniorofficials.A.bringdownB.bringaboutC.bringoutD.bringup25.Anationwideroadsafety______launchedonTuesdayistargetingspeeding,theoffensethatcausesmost9\naccidents,alongwithsixothercommonviolations.A.campaignB.competitionC.commandD.committee26.China'sdecisiononNov21toreducetheinterestratesisasurprisetomany,astoppolicymakershad_______insistedonstayingawayfromall-roundratesmoves.A.immediatelyB.previouslyC.directlyD.eventually27.Chinahasstrengthenedsecuritychecksofgovernmentwebsites,____tocleanupthosethatarenotuptostandardbytheendof2022.A.hopingB.hopedC.tohopeD.havinghoped28.ApolicemaninNingbo,Zhejiangprovinceisunderinvestigationafter________owning69properties.A.beingaccusedofB.beenaccusedofC.accuseofD.accusingof29.Asastudent,you’dbetterlearnhowtowritedownnotesinclassbeforeyou____them.A.forgetB.areforgettingC.forgotD.willforget30.Helosthiswayinasmallvillage.Otherwise,he______moreplacesofinterestyesterday.A.visitedB.hadvisitedC.wouldvisitD.wouldhavevisited31.Onlybycommunicatingwitheachothermorefrequently________clearawaythemisunderstandingsandsolvetheconflict.A.theycan    B.theywillbeableto C.canthey  D.willtheycan32.TheprogramWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?showsthatthechildren_______　bereallyannoyingattimes,butafterawhile,you’llgetusedtothem.A.mustB.shouldC.shall          D.can33.Sixty-sixChineseathletesattendedthe2022WinterOlympics，three___wongoldmedals.A.ofwhom       B．ofthemC．amongwhichD．amongthem34._________golfwasfirstplayedinScotlandinthe15thcenturyisgenerallyagreed.A.WhetherB.WhyC.ThatD.What35.---Soyoupromisedtomarryyourdaughtertothatbusinessman?---_______!Ijustexpressedmyapprovaloftheircontactwitheachother.A.OfcourseB.NotexactlyC.SoundsreasonableD.Nocomment第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ilearnedhowtoacceptlifeasitisfrommyfather.36,hedidnotteachmeacceptancewhenhewasstrongandhealthy,butratherwhenhewas37andill.Myfatherwas38astrongmanwholovedbeingactive,butaterribleillness39allthataway.Nowhecannolongerwalk,andhemustsitquietlyinachairallday.Eventalkingis40.Onenight,Iwenttovisithimwithmysisters.Westarted41aboutlife,andItoldthemaboutoneofmy42.Isaidthatwemustveryoftengivethingsup43wegrow---ouryouth,ourbeauty,ourfriends---butitalways44thatafterwegivesomethingup,wegainsomethingnewinitsplace.Thensuddenlymyfather45up.Hesaid,“But,Peter,Igaveup46!WhatdidIgain?”Ithoughtandthought,butIcouldn’tthinkofanythingtosay.47,heansweredhisownquestion:“I48theloveofmyfamily,”Ilookedatmysistersandsawtearsintheireyes,alongwithhopeandthankfulness.Iwasalso49byhiswords.Afterthat,whenIbegantofeelirritated(愤怒的)atsomeone,I50rememberhiswordsandbecome51.Ifhecouldreplacehisgreatpainwithafeelingofloveforothers,thenIshouldbe52togiveupmysmallirritations.Inthis53,Ilearnedthepowerofacceptancefrommyfather.SometimesI54whatotherthingsIcouldhavelearnedfromhimifIhadlistenedmorecarefullywhenIwasaboy.Fornow,though,Iamgratefulforthisone55.36.A.AfterwardsB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Meanwhile9\n37.A.tiredB.weakC.poorD.slow38.A.alreadyB.stillC.onlyD.once39.A.tookB.threwC.sentD.put40.A.impossibleB.difficultC.stressfulD.Hopeless41.A.worryingB.caringC.talkingD.asking42.A.decisionsB.achievementsC.ambitionsD.beliefs43.A.asB.sinceC.beforeD.till44.A.suggestsB.promisesC.seemsD.requires45.A.spokeB.turnedC.summedD.opened46.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything47.A.SurprisinglyB.ImmediatelyC.NaturallyD.Certainly48.A.hadB.acceptedC.gainedD.enjoyed49.A.touchedB.astonishedC.attractedD.warned50.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might51.A.quietB.calmC.RelaxedD.happy52.A.readyB.likelyC.freeD.able53.A.caseB.formC.methodD.way54.A.doubtB.wonderC.knowD.guess55.A.awardB.giftC.prizeD.word第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThereisnothingintheUSquitelikeBlackFriday.BeforemidnightonThursday,inmallsacrosstheUS,peoplestartqueuingupoutsidethelockedentrancesofstores,makinglongerandlongerlines,holdingcoupons(优惠券),sippingcoffeeandhotchocolate,rubbingtheirhandsandstamping(跺脚)theirfeetforwarmth,excitedlychatting,andwaitingfortheclerkstoopenthedoorwhenthetimearrives.BlackFriday,thedayafterThanksgiving,whichfellonNov28，2022,“hasbecomeinrecentdecadesaspecialAmericanholiday”,saidtheInternationalBusinessTimes.Indeed,upto147millionBlackFridayshopperswereexpectedtoputupwiththedarkofnightandtheelbows(手肘)ofothershopperssothattheycouldbringhomesomebargains,accordingtotheUSNationalRetailFederation.Butwhydoestheshoppingfestivalhavesuchaname?ThenamewasfirstusedinPhiladelphiainthe1970s.ThestreetsandsidewalksofthecitybecamesopackedwithtrafficandcrowdsonthedayafterThanksgivingDaythatthelocalpolicedidnotlookforwardtoit.Becauseofthis,theycalledtheday“BlackFriday”,saidTheHuffingtonPost.However,othersbelievethatBlackFridaytakesitsnamefromthefactthatbecauseoftheincreaseinsalesontheday,shopsareableforthefirsttimeintheyeartomoveoutofthe“red”–thatis,debt–andintothe“black”,orprofit.Businesses,ofcourse,trytotakeadvantageofthisday.Adecadeago,retailers(零售商)openedat5or6am.Now,manyofthebigstoresopenatmidnight.Peoplereallyseemtolikethewholeexperienceofqueuingupbeforemidnight,“foritisn’tjustaboutthebargains”,notedCNN.“Formanyshoppers,it’sjustfuntobepartofalargecrowd.ThosewhogotothemallsatmidnightaredrivenbythesamethingthatmakesamillionpeoplegettogetherinTimesSquareeachNewYear’sEve.”56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBlackFridayisTRUE?A.ItisaspecialdayintheUSonwhichgovernmenthandsoutcouponstocustomers.B.ItisashoppingfestivalintheUSthatfallsonthesecondFridayafterThanksgiving.9\nC.IthasbeenatraditionalAmericanholidaysincethefoundingofthenation.D.ItisanopportunityforAmericanstogetthingstheywantatamuchlowerprice.57.AccordingtoTheHuffingtonPost,thenameof“BlackFriday”maybefirstused______.A.atthebeginningofthe20thcenturyintheUSB.byAmericanpeoplewhoexpectedtobringhomebargainsafterThanksgivingDayC.bythepolicetoshowtheirdispleasuretowardheavytrafficcausedbyshoppingcrowdsD.todescribethebadweatherontheday58.Accordingtothearticle,peoplewhoqueueupforBlackFriday______.A.usuallyhelpeachothertofindgoodbargainsB.havegreatfunaspartofthewaitingcrowdC.havealotofcomplaintsabouttheserviceoftheretailclerksD.havetowaituntil5to6amtostartshopping59.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.TheshoppinghabitsofAmericans.B.AnintroductiontotheoriginandinfluencesofBlackFriday.C.TipsonhowtogetgoodbargainsonBlackFriday.D.People’smixedfeelingstowardBlackFriday.BYoumayhavebeentoldbeforenottobeafraidofanything.Fearisoftenassociatedwithweakness.Fearissomethingtobeavoided.Butthat’snottrue,accordingtoTimeForKidsmagazine.Fearcanbegoodforus.Feartellsusaboutdanger.Withoutfear,wewouldn’tknowtorunawayfromatigerorstepbackfromacliff(悬崖).InastudypublishedintheJusticeQuarterlyjournalinAugust,researchersfromMichiganStateUniversitysaidthatahealthyfearofcrimekeepsteenagersawayfrompotentiallydangerouspeople,places,andactivities.Fearmakesusjump,screamandsweat.Butinterestingly,sometimeswemakeourselvesfeelfearonpurpose.Thinkaboutscarybooksandmovies,andalsothelonglinesforascaryrollercoasterride(过山车).MargeeKerr,aUSsociologist,explainedwhytoTimeForKids.Fearfillsourbrainwithhealthychemicals,especiallyendorphinsanddopamine,andthesethingscreatefeelingsofhappinessandexciteus,accordingtoKerr.Inaddition,whenyou’rescared,yourbodyproducesachemicalwhichhelpspeoplebondwitheachother.“Watchpeoplewalkingoutofahauntedhouse(鬼屋),andyou’llseelotsofsmilesandhighfives(击掌),”KerrtoldTimeForKids.Thatalsoexplainswhyschoolsandcompaniesorganizechallengingtripsandphysicalactivitiestobuildupteamspirit.Peopleexperienceanddealwithfearindifferentways.Ifyouhappentobea“coward”whogetsscaredeasily,don’tworry.Thereissomeevidencethatbeingscaredcanhelpapersonmanagestressfulsituations.Kerrsaidthatthingslikegivingareportinfrontofyourclassorperforminginaschoolplayhelpbuildasortofendurance(忍耐力)tofearthatmakesusmoreconfident.“Youbecomemorecomfortablewiththephysicalexperienceoffear,andsoyou’rebetterabletoworkthroughitduringtensesituations,”saidKerr.Solearntoloveyourfear.Itonlygrowswhenweforgethowhelpfulourfearistryingtobe.60.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Waystobuildupteamspirit.B.Fear,asignofweakness.C.LoveyourfearD.Differentwaystodealwithfear.61.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Fearisharmfultoourhealth.B.Fearissomethingtobeavoided.C.Experiencingfearhelpsustobuildasortofendurancetofear.D.Peoplewhogetscaredeasilyhavenochancestogetchanged.62.Theunderlinedphrase“bondwith”isclosestinmeaningto______.9\nA.getclosertoB.fightagainstC.lookdownuponD.bemorecarefulwith63.WhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedtoexperiencefear?A.Readscarybooksorseescarymovies.B.Takeascaryrollercoasterride.C.Attendchallengingtripsorphysicalactivities.D.Takesomemedicinecontainingendorphinsanddopamine.CTheIsleofWight,offthesouthcoastofEngland,isthebestplaceinEuropefordiscoveringdinosaurbones.DinosaurFarmMuseumwasestablishedin1993.Sincethen,themuseumhasintroducedthestudyofoldbonestomanymorepeople.WhatweofferVisitorscanenjoyourdisplays,orwatchuscleaningdinosaurbonesandotherfossilsfoundontheisland’sbeaches.Themuseumhasavarietyofdifferentfossils,manyofthemneverdisplayedtothepublicbefore.Asmorearediscoveredallthetime,youcanbesureofseeingsomethingneweachtimeyouvisit.WehaveafreeFossilIdentificationService,soyoucanbringinanyfossilsyouhaveandfindoutwhattheyare.Inaddition,wehaveareasonably-pricedMuseumShop,whereyoucanbuyasouvenirofyourvisit.Youcouldalsobringapicnicandrelaxinourspecialpicnicarea.ActivitiesFossilhuntsareorganizedfromthemuseumandrunallyearround.Groupsofupto25areguidedonalocalbeachwheretheycansearchforfossils.Allthesehuntsarefullylicensedandinsured,andguidescanhelptoidentifyanyfossilsfoundandpointoutthingsofinterest.Duetothepopularityofthesehunts,alltripsmustbebookedbyapersonalvisittoDinosaurFarmMuseum.Didyouknow…?TheBBCprogramme“LivefromDinosaurIsland”wasfilmedalongthecoasthere,andDinosaurFarmMuseumwasthebaseforthetelevisioncrew.FindoutmoreCheckoutourwebsiteatwww.isleofwight/dinosaurfarmtolearnindetailhowwedigfordinosaurs.Youcanalsoreadaboutthemanydifferentkindsofdinosaurswhichlivedinthisarea,whichwasconnectedtoEurope120millionyearsago.64.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?ATheIsleofWightisthebestplaceintheworldfordiscoveringdinosaurbones.BThemuseumhasavarietyofdifferentfossilswhichhavebeendisplayedtothepublicbefore.CThereisaspecialpicnicareaforvisitors.DVisitorscanalsofindmanydifferentkindsofdinosaurswhichlivethere,65.Onecanbookafossilhunt_____.A.throughaBBCprogrammeB.throughthemuseum’swebsiteC.bymakingacalltothemuseumD.byvisitingthemuseumpersonally66.Whichofthefollowingisfreeofchargeatthemuseum?A.Foodforapicnic.B.Attendingfossilhunts.C.Havingfossilsidentified.D.Asouvenirofthemuseum.67.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom____.A.aconferenceinterviewB.asciencefictionC.ahistorybookD.atravelmagazineDTheoldyearhasjustgone,youknow.Soit’stimetodoayearsummaryof2022!Accordingto“EveningPeakNews”ofVoiceof9\nChina,Chinesenetizenshavesummeduptop10networkbuzzwords(网络流行语)of2022,listedinnoparticularorder.Herearesomeofthem.Dareyousayyou’veneversaidoneofthem?1.RichandBitch（任性）Haveyounoticedthatsomanypeopleclaimedthemselves“richandbitch”infriendscircleandSinaweibo.Thebuzzwordoriginates(起源于)fromarealevent:InApril,Mr.Liuspent1760yuanonlinebuyingahealthcareproduct.Soonafter,hegotcallsfromastrangerwhopersuadehimtobuyothermatchedmedicines.Inthefollowingfourmonths,Mr.Liusentatotalof540,000yuantotheswindler（骗子）.Hesaidthathehadalreadyfoundhimselfcheatedwhenhewasfooledoutof70,000yuan."Ijustwantedtoseehowmuchcouldtheytakefromme!"2.It’ssobeautifulthatI’mtooscaredtoopenit.Thisisanotherjokeinwhichunsightlythingsareintendedtobegood-looking.ThebuzzwordcomesfromasentenceofJolin’ssong"PragueSquare",whichwasextendedtodescribestrangethings.Forexample,whenyouseeaveryshockingpicture,youcanusethissentencetoexpressthevisualorpsychologicalimpact.3.Sothequestionis……"Sothequestionis…"isfromtheadvertisingofLanxiangVocationalschool.InOctober,ZhangLe,amemberofNetEasecommentzone, purposelycommentedwithalongstoryinanewsthread（跟帖）.Attheendofthestorytherewouldbeasentence:Sothequestionis:whichisthestrongestinExcavatorTechnology?Thenafterthethreadwaspostedtothemicrobloggingandfriendscircle,ithasbeenwidelyreproduced.4.Itistobecherished（珍惜）.OnMarch31,2022,MaYilirespondedtoWenZhang’scheatingonSinaWeibo.Itreadsasfollows:Beinginloveiseasy,beingmarriedisnot.Itistobecherished.SoonmanyInternetusersbegantomakesentenceswiththispattern.Forexample,“Eatingiseasy,losingweightisnot.Itistobecherished.”68.Whichisthemostpopularnetworkbuzzwordof2022accordingto“EveningPeakNews”ofVoiceofChina?A.RichandBitchB.ItistobecherishedC.Sothequestionis……D.Notmentionedinthepassage69.WhendidMr.Liuknowhewascheated?A.Whenhefirstboughtahealthcareproduct.B.Whenhewascheatedof70,000yuan.C.Immediatelyastrangerpersuadehimtobuyothermatchedmedicines.D.Neverdidheknowhewascheated.70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Networkbuzzwordsmaycomefromasong.B.“RichandBitch”isoftenusedtodescribetherich.C.“Sothequestionis……”comesfromaTVseries.D.“Itistobecherished”wasfirstsaidbyMaYili.71.Wherecanweuse“Itistobecherished”?A.Loveme,lovemydog.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway..C.Readingismeaningful;playinggamesisnot.D.Theolder,thewiser.EAtimecapsule,buriedbyApplefounderSteveJobs30yearsago,hasbeendiscoveredafteritslocationwaslongforgotten.In1983,theyoungtechinnovator(改革者)wasattendingaconferenceinAspenwhenheandthegroupdecidedtoburyatimecapsuleduringadesignconvention.Thetubethatwasfilledwithancollectionof9\nvariousgoods----rangingfromthenewapplemousetoasix-packofbeerforthepeoplewhodiscoveredthetimecapsule----wasmeanttobedugup20yearslater.Therewasaproblemwiththatplan,however,becauseeveryoneinvolvedintheplanforgotwhereitwasburied.ThefinaldiscoveryhappenedatthehandsofthecrewfromtheNationalGeographicChannel’srealityshowcalledDiggers.Thediscoverywaswelldocumented（记载）andissurelygoingtobefeaturedonanupcomingepisode（一集）,andeventheexpertshadproblemsfindingthisparticulartreasure.CNETreportsthatinspiteoftheirpreparationsandclearideaofwherethe13-foot-longtubewas,itstilltookthemtwohourstodigitupusingheavymachinery.Toanyoneremovedfromthetechindustry,theaccomplishmentinfindingthetubeappearstobethebiggestaccomplishment.Toothers,themostinterestingobjectwouldlikelybethe“Lisa”mouseplacedinthetubebythehandsofathen-28-year-oldJobs.TheLisaMouse,whichJobsnamedafterhisdaughter,wasoneofthefirstcommercialcomputermicesoldpublicly,makingitararity（罕见的东西）atthetime.TheAspenHistoricalSocietyisgoingtohelptheshowcreatorscataloguethetube’scontents----butnowordyetwhetherornottheDiggerscrackedopenoneofthesixbottlesofBoddington’sAlethatwasleftinsideforthepeoplewhofoundthetube.72.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thegreatideaofburyingatimecapsule.B.ThelocationofthetimecapsuleburiedbyJobs.C.ThesurprisinglifeofApplefounderSteveJobs.D.ThediscoveryofthetimecapsuleburiedbyJobs.73.ThetimecapsuleburiedbyJobs________.A.wasdugup20yearslater.B.waswelldocumentedbyDiggers.C.wasfoundbythecrewofDiggers.D.wasforgottenbyeveryoneintheworld.74.________attractsthepeoplefromthetechindustrymostinthetimecapsule.A.Thetreasure.B.TheLisamouseC.Boddington’sAleD.Jobs’daughter75.WhatistheTRUEstatementaccordingtothepassage?A.ThediggerscrackedopenthesixbottlesofBoddington’sAleB.Theexpertsweresurewherethetimecapsulewasbeforediggingitup.C.ItwaseasyforDiggers’expertstofindthelocationofthetimecapsule.D.Theexpertsdidn’tmakeenoughpreparationsfordiggingthetimecapsule9\n2022年秋季南侨中学、永春三中、永春侨中、荷山中学、南安三中高中毕业班摸底统一考试英语答题卡班级：座号：姓名：第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共35分）第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据下列提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在下面相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Arecentresearchsuggeststhattakingabottleofwatermayimprovestudents’gradesby10percent.Scientiststhen(76)(比较)theirexamresultswiththeirnormalschoolworkgrades.Theyfoundthatallthose(77)hadbroughtdrinkswiththemgotbettergrades.Scientistsalsoconsideredthestudents’schoolworkand(78)(预计)theirgrades.Thiswastomakesurethatthereasonwasnotsimplethatsmarterstudentsweremore(79)(有可能)tobringdrinkswiththem.(80)isunclearwhydrinkingwaterimprovesexamresults.Butscientistssayhavingenoughwaterinour(81)bandnotfeelingthirstycouldhaveahelpfuleffect(82)ourbrains.Drinkingwatermayalsocut(83)donanxiety,whichaffectsexamperformances.Sonexttime,(84)wyouaregoingtohaveabigexam,trybringingabottleofwaterwithyou.Whoknows—itmayhelpyou(85)ptheexam!76.________77.________78.________79.________80.________81.________82.________83.________84.________85.________第二节书面表达(满分25分)如何理解“机遇”，不同的人有不同的看法。请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。Opportunitiesfavorthosewhoareprepared.内容要求：1.你对该引语的理解；2.你的相关经历；3.恰当的结尾。注意：①文中不能出现考生的具体信息；②词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。9\n书面表达：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022年秋季南侨中学、永春三中、永春侨中、荷山中学、南安三中高中毕业班摸底统一考试（英语试题答案）听力:1—5BAABC6—10BCACC11—15CCCAC16—20CACAB单项：21-25CCBAA26-30BAAAD31-35CDACB完型填空：36---40CBDAB41-45CDACA 46---50DACAC5-55BDDBB\n阅读理解：(A):DCBB（B）:CCAD（C）:CDCD（D）:DBCC（E）:DCBB短文填词76.compared77.who78.predicted79.likely80.It81.bodies82.on/upon83.down84.when85.pass书面表达参考:Thedoorofopportunitywon’topenunlessyoudosomepushing.Chancesalwaysfavorpreparedminds.ThestoryhappenedwhenIwasinhighschoolcanhelpilluminatethetruemeaningoftheproverb.OnhearingthenewsthatonestudentwouldbechosenandappointedtobethetourguideofsomevisitingteachersfromIreland,allofusfeltexcited.However,whatannoyeduswasthatfewofuscouldspeakEnglishfluentlybecausemostofusattachedlittlesignificancetooralEnglish.Butourmonitor,whopracticedherlisteningandspeakingnearlyeveryday,wasnoexception.Shesucceededingraspingtheopportunity.Evenmoreexcitedly,shewasofferedafreesummercamptoIrelandlater.Contrarytocommonbeliefthatshewassimplyluckier,Ithinkitwasherpreparationsinadvancethatledtohersuccess.ThisisalessonIcantakefromhersuccess.英语听力原文Text1M:Mary,how’syourreportcomingalong?W:Oh,myreport…Ifinishedadraftonemonthago.ButmyadvisorsaidIshouldusemorereferencesifIwanttomeethisexpectations.Text2W:Howmanypeopleturnedupatthecharityparty?M:Fewerpeoplecamethanwehadexpected.Itwasdisappointing.Westillneedmoremoneyforourorganization.W:SorrythatIwasn’tabletoattend.Ihadintendedtomakeit,butsomethingcameupwithmyson.Text3M:Now,Iamgoingtotakeashotofyourface.Saycheese!Good!W:Letmetakealook.Hmm,shallwetakeanothershot?Text4W:Let’scallitaday.We’vebeenatthisforhours.M:I’mbeat,too.Let’sgetsomethingtoeat.W:Soundsgood.We’llfeelbetterwithalittlenutrition.Text5M:Youshouldtakealookatthiscar.It’sarealbeauty.W:Thiscarlookslikeithasalotofproblems.YoumustthinkIwasbornyesterdayifyouexpectmetobuyit.Text6M:Hey,canIaskyouafavor?CouldIgetaridetosoccerpractice?Ihavetobethereat3o’clock.W:Idon’tthinkIcan.Ihaveaclassat3:15,butIwasplanningongoingtothelibraryafterlunchtogetsomestudyingdone.Iwon’thaveanyothertimetoprepareformytesttomorrowmorning\nbecauseI’mworkingfrom5o’clockuntilmidnighttonight.Text7W:CouldIseethemanager,please?Ihaveacomplainttomake.M:Yes,I’mthemanagerhere.WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?W:Didyouhavetheroomcheckedbeforewemovedin?M:Whichroomareyouin,madam?W:1808.Thetoiletdoesn’tworkproperly,thewaterdoesn’tworkintheshower,andthetapwasleakingthewholenight,sothere’swateralloverthebathroomfloor.M:I’mawfullysorrytohearthat.Thehousekeeperusuallycheckseveryroombeforenewguestsmovein.Wehavebeenextremelybusywithalargeconferencethesepastfewdays.We’llchangeyourroomto2022.IthasabeautifulviewofthePacificOcean.Andwe’dliketoofferyouanextranight’sstayinourhotelfreeofcharge.W:Notbad.Thanks.M:It’smypleasure,madam.Text8M:Pleasefeelfreetosampleanyofourmasks.W:Excuseme,whatisthisusedfor?M:Youcanmixitwithdifferenttreatmentssuchaslemonforrelaxation,cucumberforsunburns.Thesemasksaredesignedsothatyoucanmixyourowncombinations.W:Wow,I’malsolookingforagoodfallcolorformynails.Doyousellnailpolishhere?M:Yes,wedo.However,it’salittleearlyintheyeartohaveourfallcolorsout.Usually,wewillputthemoutmoretowardSeptember,notJuly.W:Okay,that’stoobad.Thanksforyourhelp,anyway.M:Mypleasure.Here.Pleasetakethisrelaxingfacewash!W:Excellent!Thanks!Text9M:Hi,darling!Ihaveaone-monthvacationsavedup.HowaboutatriptoEurope?W:Icouldgoforthat.ButI’mafraidourbudgetisalittletightthisyear.M:Oh,butIreallyneedtoleavethistownforachange.Workingdayafterdayhaswornmeout.Doyouhaveanyothersuggestions?W:Weshouldprobablythinkaboutgoingsomewherethatisn’ttoofaraway.Howaboutthecountryside?Therearemanyinterestingplaceswecouldgo,andwecouldenjoythefreshairandthedeliciouslocalfood.M:Wonderful!Ithinkthat’sagreatidea.Howlonguntilwecanmakethishappen?Ican’twait!W:TomorrowIhaveanappointmentwithmydentist.WhataboutnextMonday?M:Perfect.I’llstartmakingthearrangementstomorrow.Ifwe’regoingtodrive,I’llneedtofillupthetank.W:Noneed.Ithinkit’sstillplentyfull.Evenso,I’drathertravelbybusortrain.Itwouldcostmuchlessthandriving.Gaspricesareveryhighnowadays,youknow.M:Wecantakethetrain.Itwillbefaster.I’llbooktheticketstomorrowmorning.W:Great!Oh,onemorething,don’tforgettochecktheweatherforecastbeforewego.I’dhatetogetcaughtintherain.M:Noproblem.I’mreallylookingforwardtothecomingweek.W:Me,too.I’llmakealistofwhatweneedtotakewithus.\nText10W:Somethingsmellsgood!M:Hey,thereyouare!SitdownandI’llopenthewine.W:Um,okay.What’stheoccasion?M:Oh,nothing.Ijustwantedtosaythankyouforlettingmestayatyourhouseforthelastfewdays.Iknowithasn’tbeeneasywithmehere.W:Oh,it’sbeengreat!Iknowthisplaceissmall,butithasn’tbeenabigdealatall.Totellyouthetruth,livingwithyouhasbeenmucheasierthanwithmylastroommate!Melaniewasjustterrible.M:Oh,shecouldn’thavebeenthatbad…W:Uh,sheneverpaidhershareoftherentorbillsontime.Shealwaysleftahugemessinthekitchen.Shewouldalwayswakemeupinthemiddleofthenighttoaskmeforadviceabouthercrazyboyfriend,andshebrokeaboutfivethingsofmineandneverofferedtoreplacethem.M:Sothat’sthereasonyoudecidedtolivealone!W:Bingo!So,whatareyoumakingoverthere?M:We’vegotfish,potatoes,andsteak.Andthedessertisinthefreezer.W:Letmeguess…icecream?M:No,it’sacake,actually.Butitneedstobekeptinthefreezeruntilrightbeforewe’rereadytoeatit.It’ssupposedtobedelicious.W:Didyoumakethatyourself,too?M:Heavens,no!Iboughtitfromthebakerydownthestreet.W:Well,Iguessathree-coursedinnerisstillprettyamazing.Ididn’tknowyoucouldcook.Thewholetimewe’veknowneachother,you’veneveroncementionedanythingaboutcooking.M:Well,Icookalotformyself…atleastIdidbeforeIgotkickedoutofmyapartment.Now,whereisthatwine?