福建省泉州市永春一中2022学年高一英语寒假作业（一）新人教版

永春第一中学2022-2022学年高一英语寒假作业（一）考试时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Myparentshavealwaysbeen_________travellingwhenevertheygetthechance.A.curiousaboutB.pleasedwithCconcernedaboutDkeenon22.I________forBeijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_________?A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;istakingoffC.amleaving;takesoffD.leave;istakingoff23.—Isthereanychancetosavehislife?—Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe’sexpectedto___________.A.pullinB.pulloverC.pullupD.pullthrough24.Wewantsomeoneto___thenewartmuseumforus.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?A.designB.inventC.supportD.discover25.Mymoney_________.ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeIhavenoneinhand.A.hasrunoutB.isrunningoutChasbeenrunoutDisbeingrunout26.Wouldyoupleasepickmeupinyourcar?Iwon't_________toomuchroom.A.situpB.coverupC.takeupD.catchup27.—Areyouateacher?—No,butI________inQuanzhouNo.3HighSchoolfor3years.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachD.hadtaught28.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightawayor…?—__________.Anytimewilldo.A.It’syouropinionB.It’salluptoyouC.I'msureD.Goahead29.Asheworksinaremotearea，hevisitshisparentsonly___________.A．occasionallyB．anxiouslyC．practicallyD．personally30.—HaveyouevercometoQuanzhoubefore?-12-—No.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________thiscity.A.visitB.visitedC.havevisitedD.willvisit31.Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations,runningayellowlight_______runningaredone.A.issuitableforB.isequaltoC.isworthyofD.isstrictin32.ImakeapromisethatIwon’twasteanymoreofyour_________time.A.ordinaryB.brilliantC.formalD.valuable33.—IsawJaneandhersisterintheparkateightyesterdayevening.—Impossible.She_________TVwithmeinmyhomethen.A.hadwatchedB.waswatchingC.wouldwatchD.watched34.I________walkinginthegarden_________watchingTVintheroom.A.like;insteadB.wouldrather;thanC.prefer;toD.prefer;ratherthan35.—Ididverypoorlyinlastweek’stest.—_________.Lookatyourpaper.Yougotagoodmark.A.You’redeadright  B.Absolutely.   C.You’vegotapointthere.  D.Oh,comeoffit! 第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Amanlivedatthefootofahill.Foralongtime,heheardoftalesoftheothersideofthehill—storiesofrichland,36weatherandbeautifulscenery.Oneday,hewas37lifeinhishometownandthoughtitwas38toimproveit,sohepackedhisbags,lefthishomeandstartedclimbingthehill,39toliveabetterlife.Theclimbwasvery40.Themanhadtostoptorestmanytimes.Atsome41,thehillwasverysteep(陡峭的)indeed,andhealmostwantedto42.Buthisdreamofabetterlife43himgoing.Oneafternoon,themancametoanothersteeppartofthehill.Andatthetopstoodsomethickplants.Thesame44hadhappenedtohimmanytimesbefore.45thistimeitwasalittlehardtogetoverit,hesurelywasabletodoit.-12-46,themanwastootiredafterallthosedaysof47andpushingthroughhighplants.Hewas48thathestillhadnoresultstoshow,nofruittoenjoy.Hejustdidn’twantto49anymore.Hesaidtohimself,“Maybelifeontheothersideofthehillisnotlikewhatthe50told.Myoldhomeisn’tthat51anyway.”Hefinallymadehisdecision,52andsetoffforhome.Actuallythemandidn’tknowthat53heclimbedoverthatslope(斜坡),hecouldseetheothersideofthehillandallhehadheardaboutthatplacewas54.Themanhadalreadydonethehardpart,buthe55tostoptryingwhenthingsweregoingtogetmuchbetter.36.A.badB.hotC.perfect　D.cold37.A.interestedinB.boredofC.surprisedatD.nervousabout38.A.easyB.necessaryC.simpleD.right39.A.wishingB.beginningC.refusingD.helping40.A.astonishingB.interestingC.tiring　D.amazing41.A.marchesB.daysC.pointsD.corners42.A.getupB.giveupC.sitdown　D.runaway43.A.stoppedB.askedC.noticed　D.kept44.A.troubleB.steepC.dream　D.illness45.A.IfB.BecauseC.When　D.Although46.A.LuckilyB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.So47.A.runningB.playingC.climbing　D.waiting48.A.happyB.angryC.excited　D.calm49.A.tryB.helpC.escape　D.learn50.A.filmsB.booksC.tales　D.lessons51.A.strangeB.terribleC.uselessD.dangerous52.A.lookedaroundB.turnedaroundC.wentonD.sloweddown53.A.asifB.sothatC.aslongas　D.aswellas54.A.falseB.trueC.funny　D.important55.A.preparedB.agreedC.chose　D.failed第三节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。-12-(A)Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrivalheparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries,savingusfromhavingtowalkalongdistancefromwherewelive.IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadanamazingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,cansharewithothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeonecares.Andtheresultscanbeeverlasting.56.Whywasthebikesoimportanttothecouple?A.Theman’sjobwasbikeracing.B.Itwastheironlypossession(财产).C.ItwasaniceKona18speed.D.Theyuseditforworkanddailylife.57.Wecaninferfromthetextthat___________.A.thecoupleworked60hoursaweekB.peoplewerebusybeforeChristmasC.lifewashardfortheyoungfamilyD.thestrangerbroughtoverthebike58.Howdidpeoplegettoknowthecouple’sproblem?A.Fromradiobroadcasts.B.Fromanewspaper.C.FromTVnews.D.Fromastranger.59.Whatdothecouplelearnfromtheirexperience?-12-A.Strangersareusuallyoflittlehelp.B.Oneshouldtakecareofhisbike.C.Newsreportsmakepeoplefamous.D.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.(B)IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday.TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween1000and400.SinceIworkfrom900to530,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45-minutelunchbreak.Unfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood.Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes.LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopforfifteenminuteswaitingforthebus.BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip.SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice.ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainthenextday.OnThursday,myluckchanged.Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactlytwentyminutes.WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheoffice.Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour.RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline,Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown.ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi.Itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcert.Thetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butitfeltlikeanhourtome.WhenIgottothetheatre,Iwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline.Thereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets.60.Hetriedtogotothetheatreeverydaybutmanagedtogetthereonly__________.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes61.Itcanbelearntfromthepassagethattakingataxitothetheatrewillsavethewriteratleast_________thangoingbybusA.forty-fiveminutesB.tenminutesC.justtwentyminutesD.overanhour62.Theunderlinedword"relieved"maybestbereplacedby"___________".A.pleasedB.sorryC.puzzledD.surprised-12-63.Thewritermainlyshowsushis____________.A.complaintsofthepublictransportation(交通)B.angerforbuyingtheticketC.effortstobuytheticketD.disappointmentattheconcert(C)Savingmoneyiseasywhenyoudon’thaveanythingtospenditon,butwhathappenswhenthingscomesuddenlythatdemandsomeofyourhard-earnedmoney?Thesearecalledexpenses(开销).Chancesare,mostofyourbasiclivingexpenses—food,shelter,clothing,medicalcare—arecoveredbyyourfamily.Butperhapsyouandyourfamilyhaveagreedthatyou’llpayforcertainotherexpensesoutofyourownmoney,suchascellphonebills,after-schoolsnacks,jewelry,orclubfees(费用).Expensesthathappenregularly,likeeveryweekormonth,arecalled“fixed”expenses.Thegoodnewsisthatbecauseyouknowwhentheseexpensesarecoming,youcanplanforthem.Butlifeisfullofsurprises,andsometimesthesesurprisesturnintoexpenses,too.Youmighthaveanemergencylikefixingaflattireonyourbike,orsomethingunusualliketheclasstriptoSixFlags.Thesearecalled“unexpected”expensesandifyouaresmartwithyourmoney,you’llplanfortheseaswell.Here’sasecretwhenitcomestosavingmoneyifyouthinkofitasaregularexpense,it’llbeeasiertoputacertainamountaside.Tellyourselfthatthe$20.00youaretryingtosaveupeverymonthissomethingyoumustdo,andthere’snogettingaroundit.Whatkindsoffixedexpensesdoyouhave?Canyouthinkofanyunexpectedexpensesthathavecomeupforyouinthepast?Canyouthinkofanyyoumighthavenoworinthenearfuture?64.Whichofthefollowingexpensesismostprobablypaidoutofyourownmoney?A.Moneyspentonmedicine.B.Moneyspentonclothing.C.Moneyspentonsports.D.Moneyspentonmeals.65.Whichofthefollowingisan“unexpected”expense?A.Changinganewtire.B.Houserent.-12-C.Buyingsnacks.D.Payingforcellphonebill.66.Accordingtotheauthor,whatcanmakesavingmoneyeasier?A.Tryingyourbesttopreventemergencies.B.Earningasmuchasyoucanafterclass.C.Cuttingmostofyourexpenses.D.Puttingsomemoneyasideasaregularexpense.67.Theunderlinedpartinthe4thparagraphmeans“_____________”.A.youcan’tletoutthissecretB.thereisnootherchoiceC.youhaveothersolutionstoitD.there’snopointinarguingaboutit(D)BasicStudyManual(Hardcover)$37.50Futuresuccessdependsontheabilitytolearn.Herearetheanswerstothequestionsmostoftenaskedbystudents.Readthebookandlearn*Whatthethreebarriers(障碍)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.*Whattodoifyougettiredofasubjectyouarestudying.*Twenty-sixsimpledrillstohelpyoulearnhowtostudyeasily,rapidlyandwithfullunderstanding.BuyandreadtheBasicStudyManualanduseittodramaticallyimproveyourabilitytostudy.StudySkillsforLife(Hardcover)＄31.99L.RonHubbard’sstudytechnologyforteenagersopensthedoortotheirfuturesuccessbygivingthemadviceonhowtostudyandlearn.Fullyillustrated(插图)foreasycomprehension.LearningHowtoLearn(Hardcover)＄24.99Thebasicsofeffectivestudyfor8to12-year-olds,fullyillustrated.Childrenwhoreadandapplythematerialsinthisbookcanregainthelikingforstudy.Getthisbookforachildyouwanttoseewinathisstudies!HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren(Hardcover)＄34.90Inspiteofbillionsofdollarsspenton“educationalresearch”,childrenarenottaughtthemostbasicskillsoflearninghowtouseadictionary.Writtenforchildren8to12yearsold,thisfullyillustratedbookwillteachyourchildren*Howtofindwordsinadictionary.-12-*Thedifferentwaysthatwordsareused.*Howtouseadictionarytocorrectlypronouncewords.Atlast,you’lljustpay50%forthesebooksbeforeJanuary1,2022.68.Towhomarethefourbooksmostprobablyhelpful?A.TeachersB.ChildrenC.AdultsD.Parents69.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourabilitytostudy,you’llprobablychoose___________.A.BasicStudyManualB.StudySkillsforLifeC.LearningHowtoLearnD.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren70.IfyoubuyallthefullyillustratedbooksbeforeJanuary,1,2022,youwillpayabout_________.A.$91.88B.$129.38C.$46D.$156.9871.Thispassageaimsto_____________.A.introducenewbookstoreadersB.guidereaderstochoosebooksC.encouragepeopletobuythebooksD.contributethesebookstothosewhoareinterestedinthem(E)Youwakeupinthemorning,thedayisbeautifulandtheplansforthedayarewhatyouhavebeenlookingforwardtoforalongtime.Thenthetelephonerings,yousayhello,andtheplaystarts.Thepersonontheotherendhasasadtoneinhisvoiceashestartstotellyouhowterriblehismorningisandthatthereisnothingtolookforwardto.Yonarestillinawonderfulmood(心情)?Impossible!Communicatingwithnegativepeoplecanwashoutyourhappiness.Itmaynotchangewhatyouthink,butcommunicatinglongenoughwiththemwillmakeyoufeelunhappyforamomentoralongtime.Lifebringsupsanddowns,butsomepeoplearetrappedinthewrongideathatlifehasnohappinesstooffer.Theyonlyfeelgladwhentheymakeothersfeelbad.Itisnotstrangethattheycanhardlywinothers’pityorrespect.Whenyoucommunicatewithhappypeople，youwillstayhappy.Whentheknifeof-12-anegativepersonisputinyou,youfeeltheheavyfeelingthat,allinall,bringsyoudown.Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttocommunicatewithnegativepeople.Thiscouldbeaco-worker,orrelative.Inthissituation,saywhatneedstobesaidaslittleaspossible.Sometimesitfeelsgoodtoletoutyourangerbacktothenegativeperson，butallthiscannotreduceyourbadfeelingsandtheywon’tfeelashamed(羞愧)ofthemselvesaboutthat.Unhappinessofteninfluenceshappinesswithoutevenbeingrealized.Thedepressing(令人沮丧的)wordsofanotheratthestartofthedaycanbewithyouthroughouttherestofyourday，whichmakesyoufeelbadandstealsyourhappiness.Lifeistooshorttofeelunhappy.72.Thepurposeofthefirstparagraphisto_____________..A.makeacomparison(比较)B.offeranevidence(证据)C.introduceatopicD.describeadailyscene73.Howcannegativepeoplehaveaneffectonus?A.Byinfluencingourfeelings.B.Bytellingpeoplethenatureoflife.C.Bychangingourwayofthinking.D.Bycomparingtheirattitudetolifewithours.74.Somenegativepeoplebasetheirhappinesson____________..A.otherpeople’spityforthemB.makingotherpeopleunhappyC.holdinganactiveattitudeD.otherpeople’srespectforthem75.Accordingtothepassage,toreducenegativepeople'seffectonus,weareadvised_________.A.tochangenegativepeople’sattitudetolifeB.toshowourdisliketonegativepeopleC.tomakenegativepeoplefeelashamedofthemselvesD.tocommunicatewithnegativepeopleaslittleaspossible永春一中2022－2022学年寒假作业一高一年英语科答题卷-12-英语试卷(第II卷共35分)第I卷得分第II卷得分总分第一节：根据所给提示，在空白处填上合适的单词，使句子完整。(每小题1分，共10分)1.Howeverseriousaproblemyoumayhave,youshouldhavecouragetofacethe____________(挑战).2.ThesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-1showedtheworldourdeterminationto______________(探索)andusespacepeacefully.3.Artbooksare________(昂贵的)toproduce,especiallyiftheyhavecolorpictures.4.Inordertoprotectanimals,heraisedalotofmoneytop(促进)researchonthem.5.Manyworkerswereonthemarch,____________（抗议）againstthenoiseanddustoftheirworkplace.6.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamilyandweeachhaveourown__________（生活方式）.7.Tomhadaterribleaccidentyesterday.F,hewasnotseriouslyinjured.8.Heisatruevwhohasspentmuchofhislifehelpingthosewhoarehomelesswithoutpay.9.Incplaceslikeairportsorrailwaystations,youmusttakecareofyourluggage.10.Heisverykindandgtoeverybodywithmoney.请把答案按题号填写在以下空格1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________第二节：书面表达（25分）假如你是Amy，请你给你的网友Joan发一封电子邮件告诉她你在老师的帮助下学习英语的一些变化和取得的进步。1.过去：认为学英语就是背语法规则和英语单词；不喜欢读英语，更不愿意和同学练习对话。2.-12-现在：意识到英语是说出的，开始喜欢讲英语并和同学用英语交流；经常上网阅读一些新的英语文章并查阅一些英语资料，对英语越学越感兴趣并且取得了很大的进步。注意：1、词数100左右；2、开头已给出，不记入总词数。DearJoan,I’mgladtosendyouane-mailtotellyouthatI’mgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinEnglish.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,Amy永春一中2022－2022学年高一寒假作业(一)参考答案21-35DCDABCABACBDBCD36-55CBBACCBDADBCBACBBCBC56—59DCBD60—63BBAC64—67CADB68---71BACC72—75CABD单词拼写1.challenge2.explore3.Expensive4.Promote5.protesting6.lifestyle(s)7.Fortunately8.volunteer9.crowded10.generous-12--12-