福建省2022年泉州市永春县第二中学高一下英语期中考试卷

永春二中高一下英语期中考试卷2022.4一、听力部份（共两节，满分30分,每小题1.5分）第一节1.Whatisthemanplanningtodo?A.Makesomecheese.B.Goonatrip.C.FindajobinParis.2.Whatisthetimenow?A.8o’clock.B.10o’clock.C.12o’clock.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Alocalartist.B.Theman’ssalary.C.Anapartmenttolet.4.HowdoesDr.Heathspendmostofhistime?A.Givinglectures.B.Conductingresearch.C.Doingofficework.5.WhydoesElainecallPeter?A.Toborrowhisnotes.B.Toexplainherabsence.C.Todiscussthepresentation.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisJuliadoing?A.Askingaboutherorder.B.Reportingacomputerproblem.C.Confirmingavisittoacompany.7.Whenwillthechairsarrivetoday?A.Atabout10am.B.Around12noon.C.By4pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Coursedesign.B.Courseregistration.C.Courseevaluation.9.Whatcoursedidthewomanchoose?A.InternationalTrade.B.ModernHistory.C.Chemistry.10.WhatwillJackdototakemathematics?A.Waitforanopening.B.Applytothedepartment.C.SpeaktoProfessorAnderson.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inacanteen（食堂）.C.Inanoffice.12.Whatbothersthewoman?A.Hercomputerisdown.B.Herpaperismissing.C.Herhandisaching.13.Whenisthewoman’sreportdue(期限)?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Writingabook.B.Preparingalecture.C.Searchingforreferences.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Makehistopicmorespecific（具体的）.B.Getacompletereadinglist.C.Readatleastsixbooks.16.Whatisthemangoingtofocuson?A.Hollywoodinthe1920s.B.20th-centuryHollywoodmovies.C.GoldenAgeHollywoodcomedies.17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Studentandteacher.B.Readerandlibrarian.C.Customerandshopassistant.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeinhighplacesthisevening?A.There’llbeshowers.B.There’llbeheavymist.C.There’llbestrongwinds.19.Howwillthedaystartincoastalareastomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.20.Whencanholidaymakersexpectgoodweather?A.Thisweekend.B.Endofthismonth.C.Nextmonth.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）5/5\n第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）(A)Earlyinthe16thcenturymenweretryingtoreachAsiabytravelingwestfromEurope.InordertofindAsiatheyhadtofindawaypastSouthAmerica.ThemanwhoeventuallyfoundthewayfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificwasFerdinandMagellan.MagellansailedfromSevilleinAugust1519withfiveshipsandabout280men.Fourteenmonthslater,afterspendingaseverewinteronthecoastofPatagonia,hediscoveredthechannelwhichisnowcalledMagellan’sStrait.InNovember1520,aftermanymonthsofdangersfromrocksandstorms,duringwhichtwoshipswerelost,thethreeremainingshipsenteredtheoceanontheothersideofSouthAmerica.Theythencontinued,hopingtoreachAsia.ButtheydidnotseeanylanduntiltheyreachedtheislandsoffthecoastofAsia.Beforetheyarrivedattheseislands,laterknownasthePhilippines,hismenweredyingofstarvation.WhiletheywerestayinginthePhilippines,Magellanwaskilledinbattle.TheremainingofficersthenhadtogetbacktoSpain.TheydecidedtosailroundAfrica.Aftermanydifficulties,oneshipwitheighteenmensailedintoSevillethreeyearsafterleaving.TheywereallthatremainedofMagellan’sexpedition.However,theirachievementwasgreat.Theywerethefirstmentosailroundtheworld.21.ThepurposeofMagellan’sexpeditionwas________.A.tosailroundtheworldB.tofindasearoutetoIndiaC.tomakeavoyagetoAsiaD.tocarrymentoPhilippines22.ThetimeMagellanStraitwasdiscoveredwas______.A.inAugust1519B.inOctober1520C.inNovember1520D.notmentioned23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassageconcerningtheexpedition?A.Lackofnavigationequipment.B.SeverewinterinPatagonia.C.ThedeathofMagellan.D.Dangersfromrocksandstorms.24.Thebesttitleofthispassageis_______.A.Magellan’sExpeditionB.TheDiscoveryofthePhilippinesC.TheMostDangerousExpeditioninNavigationD.TheFirstExpeditiontoAsia(B)BagLadyEnteringJiangMeigui’shome,youcannotmissthecolourfulbagsinthecorner.Jiangisnotafashionablecollectorofbagsbutarecyclingactivist.Allthebagsaremadeofhard-to-recyclemilkandjuiceboxes.Jiang,55,isavolunteerofficialinhercommunity（社区）andenvironmentalprotectionisherpassion(酷爱的事物).Shestartedhandicraftclassestoteachchildrenhowtomakeuseoftheboxes.Theymadehats,boots,andpaper“mobilephones”.“Theyareverygoodmaterials,”saysJiang.“Thepaperisthick,waterproof(防水的),easytoshape,andextremelygoodlooking.”Sincethen,Jiangaskedabout50retired(退休的)ladiestocollectboxesforenvironmentalprotection.TheycalledthemselvestheGreenHousewifeAssociation.Theladiesnotonlycollectemptyboxesathome,buteventellguysatthebasketballcourttosavetheirboxes.HerbagswonfirstprizeintheIntelEnvironmentalCreativeMakingCompetitioninJune,2022.NowshoppingwithabagmadeofmilkboxeshasbecomeafashionandanenvironmentalstatementinJiang’scommunity.“Itisnotdifficultatall,”saysJiang.“Youshouldmakeoneforyourself.”25.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,weknow_________.A.JiangisafashionablecollectorofbagsB.JiangisarecyclingactivistC.Jiang’sbagsfeelhardD.Jiang’sbagslookcolorfulbuttheyareoflittleuse26.WhatdoesJianglikedoingbest?A.Joiningincommunityactivities.B.Protectingenvironment.C.Collectingmilkbags.D.Showingoffherbags.27.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.JiangwasawardedthefirstprizeforherbagsintheIntelEnvironmentalCreativeMakingCompetitioninJune,2022.B.MostpeopleinShanghaishopusebagsmadeofmilkboxesnow.C.Jiangteacheschildrenhowtomakeuseoftheboxesinhandicraftclasses.D.Jiangaskedabout50retiredladiestoprotectenvironmentbycollecting5/5\nboxes.CAbout1，500yearsagotheJapaneseimportedmanyaspectsofChineseculture：thewritingsystem，politicalinstitutions，andperhapsthemostimportant，Buddhism（佛教）.Buddhistpriests（教士）wereexpectedtoeatonlyvegetables，andtofu(豆腐)，madefromthesoybean(大豆)，wasaveryimportantfoodintheirdiet.WhenBuddhismwasintroducedfromChina，tofuwasalsobroughttoJapan.TofudevelopedindifferentwaysinChinaandJapan.WhiletheChineseoftenchangedthetasteoftofubymixingitwithstronglyflavoredvegetablesormeat，theJapanesepreferredtoeatitusingonlyasimplesauce.Evennow，traditionalJapanesecookingpreservestheoriginaldelicacy(美味)oftofu，thoughthewayitisservedmaychangefromseasontoseason.Insummer，forexample，itissimplyservedcold，whileinwinteritisofteneatenaspartofahotdish.ThesoybeanwasintroducedtotheWestinthe18thcentury，butlittleinterestwastakeninit.Onlyscientistsrecognizeditshighfoodvalue.DuringtheSecondWorldWar，whenmeatwasinshortsupply，theU．S.governmentencouragedtheAmericanpeopletoeatsoybeanproducts.However，theyneverbecameverypopular，andafterthewar，interestinthemdroppedoffasthesupplyofmeatbecameplentifulagain.Inrecentyears，peopleintheWesthavebecomeincreasinglyawareofthedangersofeatingtoomuchanimalfat，andasaresult，theyhaveturnedmoreandmoretosoybeanproducts.Thisismainlybecausethesoybeanprovidesalmostthesamefoodvalueasmeat，andinadditionitisalotmorehealthful.Muchofthemargarine(人造黄油)，saladoilandcookingoilindailyuseisnowproducedfromsoybeanoil.Tofu，arepresentativesoybeanproductandoriginallyoneofthemainfoodsinthedietofChinesepriests，isconsideredtobeoneofthehealthiestfoodsavailabletoman.28．TofucametoJapantogetherwithBuddhismbecause________．A．BuddhistpriestsatetofuratherthanvegetablesB．thereligioncametoJapantogetherwithpoliticalinstitutionsC．itwasaveryimportantfoodinthedietofBuddhistpriestsD．thereligionwasthemostimportantaspectofChineseculture29．HowareJapanesetofudishesdifferentfromChinesetofudishes?A．Theyareservedthesamewaythroughouttheyear.B．Theyarepreservedintheoriginaltaste.C．TheyhaveabettertastethanChinesetofudishes.D．TheyhaveagreatervarietythanChinesetofudishes.30．TheWesternpeoplebecomeinterestedintofuandothersoybeanproductsbecause____．A．eatingtoomuchanimalfatisconsideredunhealthyB．meathasbecometooexpensivetobuyC．theseproductsaremorereadilyavailableD．theyhavebecometiredofeatingmeat第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.●Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.(31)____●Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5to10minutes.(32)____Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.●Alwayscarryabook.(33)____WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.●(34)____Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don’tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldbenotelevisionorcomputernearthechair,andnomusicornoisyfamilymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon’thaveaplacelikethis,createone.●Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet.(35)____Still,everyminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.Thiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.A.Gotobookstores.B.Findaquietplace.C.Thismaybedifficultforsomepeople.D.Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.E.Havesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyouread.F.Itmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouare.5/5\nG.Ifthishappens,giveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou’llreallylove.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Itwasawinterafternoon.SomefriendsandIwereeatingatarestaurantandtalking.Wetalkedandtalkedandsoon36becamethetopic.SuddenlyIhituponanidea.“Wouldn’titbefuntogo37?Othersgoinwinter,butwhycouldn’twe?38,wecouldbehealthierifwedid.”Itoldthemaboutthis,andtheyallsaiditwasagoodidea39.Earlythenextmorning,wefourwerestandingatthebusstop,withbagsinourhands,40forabustotakeustothe41.Theskywasclear;thesunwasshining.Butitwasverycoldallthesame.42ourheavyovercoatswerenotenoughtokeepuswarm.Weallfeltweshouldgoback,butnoonewantedtospeakout.Wesoonreachedthesands.Therewas43there,butwewerenotdiscouraged.Insteadwewere44thatweweretheonlyonesthatdaredtochallengetheweather.45wechangedourclothesquickly.Butthingswerenotgoingso46.Thefreezingseawindwasblowing.Wefeltverycoldandtrembledallover.At47wemadeupourmindstogointothewater.Weputourfeetinfirst48totakethembackveryquickly.Thewaterwasunbelievablycold.ThenIsuggestedwealljumpin49.Weallwentbacktensteps.Igavethe50,andweallrushedforwardandjumpedin.IshallneverforgetthemomentIwasinthewater.Iwasup51andrushedagaintotheshore.52itwaswithmyfriends.Weputonourclothesasquicklyaspossible.Onthewaybackhome,wetalkedaboutthisunforgettable53.Thefourofusdidnot54schoolforthefollowingthreedays.Weallsufferedalot55averybadcold.Butwethoughtitwasallworthit.36.A.filmB.musicC.sportsD.play37.A.swimmingB.skatingC.skiingD.camping38.A.SpeciallyB.BesidesC.ReallyD.Clearly39.A.indeedB.fullyC.certainlyD.truly40.A.lookingB.searchingC.waitingD.asking41.A.riverB.lakeC.poolD.sands42.A.EvenB.YetC.ButD.Just43.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody44.A.excitedB.happyC.proudD.lonely45.A.SoB.ButC.StillD.Yet46.A.wrongB.rightC.badD.smooth47.A.firstB.allC.lastD.once48.A.justB.thenC.onlyD.but49.A.onebyoneB.oneafteranotherC.separatelyD.atthesametime50.A.messageB.orderC.markD.information51.A.slowlyB.nervouslyC.lateD.immediately52.A.NorB.AndC.SoD.Or53.A.ideaB.experimentC.chanceD.experience54.A.attendB.reachC.enterD.go55.A.byB.withC.fromD.of第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。5/5\nAllatoncethesky56(cover)withdarkcloudsandin57(little)thanaminitewewereinaterriblestorm.Anenormouswavecoveredourboatandmyyoungerbrother__58_(fall)intothesea.Ourboat__59_(survival),andIwastryingtorecoverwhenmyelderbrotherscreamedoutthe60(terrify)word“Whirlpool!”Itied61(me)toabarreltohelpmef62.Mybrotherwas63(terrify)andstayedintheheavyboat.Without__64______(wait),Idivedintotheseatotryandescape.Intheend,aboatpickedme65.Igotsafe.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假如你叫李华，在英国学习期间，住在一户英国人家里，现在马上就要学成回国，临走前你给你的房东Mrs.Jones写封感谢信，感谢她三个月来的悉心照顾。内容包括：1.房东一家和蔼可亲，总是想办法让你快乐；2.饭菜很合口；3.利用周末带你聚会、野餐，玩得很开心；4.经常与你交流，让你的口语表达取得很大进步。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMrs.Jones,IamwritingtoexpressmythanksforthethreehappymonthsofmylifeIspentwithyouandyourfamily.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Gratefullyyours,LiHua第二节：概要写作（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。TennischampionAndreAgassi,whoretiredin2022.Agassiwasaterrific（极好的）playerwhowon60titles,including8majorchampionships.　　Whenhewasyoung,Agassiwasashowoffwhoseemedtocareonlyabouthimself.Hedidn’ttrainveryhard,buthewonmatchesbecauseofhistremendous（极大的）talent.Eventually,though,injuriesandhisbadattitudecaughtupwithhim.HefellfromNo.1intheworldrankingstoNo.141.　　SoAgassichanged.Hetrainedharderandbecameaworld-classplayeragain.Moreimportantly,hechangedasaperson.Hewasnicertofansandopponents.Hestoppedthinkingjustabouthimselfandstartedthinkingaboutothers.ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadvantagedkidsaroundhishometownofLasVegas,Nevada.Heevenstartedaschool,theAndreAgassiCollegePreparatoryAcademy,forat-riskkids.　　Atthestartofanewyear,lotsofpeoplepromisethemselvestheywillchange.Theymightvow(发誓)togetingoodphysicalshape,dobetterinschoolorbenicertoothers.　　Changesuchasthosecanbedifficult.Buttheydohappen.JustrememberAndreAgassi.Itwasn’teasy,buthechanged,andchangedforthebetter.5/5