福建省邵武七中高二英语上学期期中试题

邵武市第七中学2022-2022学年第一学期期中考试试题高二年级英语学科（时间：2022.11）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷一、听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothepark.C.Toamovietheater.2.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?A.Thedirtyenvironment.B.Theslowservice.C.Theboringlecture.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Onlytruefriendshipcanlast.B.Shekeepsintouchwithherclassmatesregularly.C.Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Proud.5.Whatproblemarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.There’snotenoughfood.-16-\nB.Theairconditionerisbroken.C.Thedooroftherefrigeratorwon’tshut.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whencanthemangetacheaperraincoat?A.Now.B.Tomorrow.C.NextMonday.7.Howmuchwillthemanspendonaraincoat?A.Twodollars.B.Tendollars.C.Twelvedollars.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatwebsiteisthemanusing?A.LinkedIn.B.Twitter.C.Facebook.9.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Themanhasmanypictures.B.Themanisgoodattakingpictures.C.Themanhasmanyfriendsonline.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman?A.HeisalwaysontheInternet.B.Heneedsanewsmartphone.C.HeshouldpostmorepicturesonFacebook.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhenisthemangoingtoNewZealand?A.Intwoweeks.B.Inthreemonths.C.Inhalfayear.12.WhydoesthewomanknowalotaboutNewZealand?A.Shewasbornthere.B.Shehasvisiteditseveraltimes.C.Shehasreadmanybooksaboutit.-16-\n13.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?A.AtSusan’s.B.AtTom’s.C.InNewZealand.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InToronto.B.InVancouver.C.InSanFrancisco.15.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAmerica?A.ItisquieterthanCanada.B.ItisfriendlierthanCanada.C.Itisn’tsodifferentfromCanada.16.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutpeoplefromtheWestCoast?A.Theyarerelaxed.B.Theyaretoocrazy.C.Theyareveryawareofotherpeople’sfeelings.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidthespeakergotoMexicoCity?A.Tovisitsomefriends.B.Toseetheancientart.C.TopracticeherSpanish.18.Whogavethespeakerthemapofthecity?A.Apoliceman.B.Atourguide.C.Themanagerofthehotel.19.Whydidthespeakertakeataxiintheend?A.Shegotlost.B.Shelosthermap.C.Ataxiwasfaster.20.Howdidthespeakerprobablyfeelabouthertrip?A.Shefelthelpless.B.Shewasgreatlydisappointed.C.Shewaspleasedabouthersuccess.-16-\n二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）（一）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A   Listedherearefourofthethousandsofimpressivemuseumsaroundtheworld.   TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoinBilbao,Spain   Builtin1997,theGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoisoneofthenewestintheworld.IthastransformedtheindustrialcityofBilbaointoatraveler’sdesireddestination.Thebeautifularchitectureofthemuseumhasprovidedadramaticbackgroundformoviesandcommercials.   TheLouvreinParis,France   ProbablythemostfamousLouvrealsoholdsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld,the“MonaLisa”byLeonardodaVinci.Crowdscanbefoundanydaysurroundingthesmall,butmysteriouspaintingofthesmilingwoman.But,theLouvreismuchmorethanahometothe“MonaLisa”.TheLouvreisvisitedbymorepeopleeachyearthananyothermuseumintheworld.   TheBarnesFoundationinPhiladelphia,AmericaJustopenedinitsnewdowntownlocationin2022,theBarnesFoundationisuniqueinthatitisacompletelyreproduceddisplayfromoneman’sprivatecollection.Dr.AlbertC.Barnesstartedcollectingartintheearly20thcenturyandcollected,amongothers,thelargestnumberoforiginalRenoirpaintingsintheworld.   TheUffiziGalleryinFlorence,ItalyWalkingonthemarbledfloorsfeelslikesteppingbackintime.Thebuildingitselfisabeautifulpalace-likestructurewithfrescoes(湿壁画)decoratingtheceilingsandwalls.Viewersarebowledover(印象深刻)bytheworksbyBotticelli,suchas“TheBirthofVenus”.Classicartworksfromnearly1,000yearsagodescribereligiouseventsofthetime.21.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?()A.TheBarnesFoundation.B.TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbao.C.The-16-\nLouvre.D.TheUffiziGallery.22.WhatmakestheBarnesFoundationunique?()A.Itsstructure.B.ItshistoryC.Itslocation.D.Itscollection.23.Whatkindofwritingisthistext?()A.Atravelguide.B.Anexhibitionannouncement.C.Anartshowreview(评论)D.Anactivityposter(海报)B   Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?   Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils(灾祸).   People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions(反应)towardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.   Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites(食欲).Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercial（商业的）websiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.-16-\n   Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.   Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.24.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir______.()A.commercialpurposesB.culturalvaluesC.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor25.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?()A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.C.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseD.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.（购买）26.Whatcolormighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?()A.Blue.B.Green.C..Red.D.Purple.27.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?()A.ColorsandHumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColorC.TheMeaningandFunctionofColorD.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesCManypeoplehaveinfluenceonmylife,basedontheirpersonalcharacteristics,achievements,andvalues.IhavebeenluckytohavehadagreatmanyteachersandprofessorswhoIrespectfortheirpatienceandintelligence.Thereareartistswhohaveencouragedmebytheirtalentsandcreativity.Ivaluemanypoliticalleaders,-16-\nwhohaveinspiredmebytheircontributionstosociety,andtheirabilitytochangeourfutures.ButofallthepeopleIhaveknowninmylife,thepersonIadmiremostismyfather.  Astheyoungestgirlinmyfamily,Ialwaysconsideredmyselftobe“Daddy’slittlegirl”.WhileIgrewup,italwaysmademesadtoseesomanyofmyfriendsandneighborswithoutafatherorfather-likefigurearound.Thishelpedmeappreciatehowmyfatheralwaystakesaninterestinhischildren’slives.Ineveryaspectofmylife,myfathercontinuouslypushesmetoexcel,soIcouldfinishmyworkexcellentlyamongmypeople.WheneverIfeellikegivingup,orhaveaquestionoraconcern,IknowIcanalwaysturntohimforadvice.FromhimIhavealsolearnedthatsometimesyouhavetoputothers’needsaheadofyourown,butdon’tmakeyourselfmadeuseofbyothers.Hisstrengthseemstobeunbreakableduringhardtimes,andheisextremelydeterminedtodoanythinghesetshismindon,nomatterhowsmallitis.Ihighlyrespecthimforhowhestandsupforwhathebelievesin,andwillneverbackdown.Ihavealwaysadmiredhisopenmind,sympathyforpeople,andsenseofunderstanding.Heisaverystrictman,butinourdailylife,hehasagreatsenseofhumor,andalwaysknowshowtoputasmileonthefacesofhiswife,hischildrenandhisfriends.  Livinginhisloveandinstruction,Iamveryproudofmyfather.Healsoprofesseshowproudheisofhischildren,andisstilltheretosupportusinwhateverwearedoingin.28.WhichofthefollowingcouldNOTbeusedtodescribetheauthor’sfather?()A.Caringandhumorous.B.Sympatheticandopen-minded.C.Knowledgeableandsociable（好交际的）.D.Energeticandhelpful.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“excel”?()A.beclevererthanothers.B.dobetterthanothers.C.show-16-\noffD.keephealthy30.Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,thefatherwastellingtheauthorto____.()A.trytobegoodtothosewhowereworthmakingfriendswithB.trytotakeadvantageofthosewhowerefriendlytoherC.thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,sothatshecouldmakethemserveherD.thinkaboutothersandhelpthem,butnottobeusedinabadway31.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?()A.Sheappreciatedherfatherbecausehecouldsolvealltheproblems.B.Sheconsideredherfatherstrictandhadnosmiletoher.C.Shefeltpityforthosechildrenwithoutthefather..D..Shewasoutstandingbecauseherfatherforcedhertodoso.D   Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontact（接触，联系）betweentheoldandtheyoung.Therearemanyreasonsforthis,buttheresultisthesame:increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreoldpeoplewhoarelonelyandfeeluse-less,alongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhodesperatelyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.   That’swhyintergenerational（代际的，两代间的）programmes,designedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld,supportedbyUNESCOandotherlocalandinternationalorganisations.Thereareexamplesofsuccessfulinitiatives（倡议）allovertheworld.UsingyoungpeopletoteachITskillstoolderpeopleisoneobviousexample.Usingoldpeopleasvolunteerassistantsinschoolsisanother,perhapsreadingwithchildrenwhoneedextraattention.   OnesuccessfulschemeinFranceiscombiningaresidentialhomefortheelderlywithacreche/nurseryschoolinthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidents-16-\neatlunchtogetherandshareactivitiessuchasmusic,painting,gardeningandcaringforthepetswhichtheresidentsareencouragedtokeep.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildrenand,ifachildisfeelingsadortired,thereisalwaysakindlap（膝盖）tositonandacuddle(依偎).Therearetripsoutandbirthdaypartiestoo.   Theadvantagesareenormousforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreindividualattentionandrespondwellbecausesomeonehaslime,forthem.Theyalsolearnthatoldpeoplearenotdifferentorfrighteninginanyway.Andofcourse,theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.Andthestaffarehappybecausetheyseeanimprovementinthephysicalandpsychological（心理上的healthoftheresidentsandhaveanarmyofassistantstohelpwiththechildren.32.WhatisthesocialproblemtalkedaboutinParagraph1?()A.IntergenerationalcontactB.Caringforchildren.C.AgenerationgapD.Thesupportfortheaged.33.WhatdotheprogrammesmentionedinParagraph2aimtodo?()A.Maketheoldtakecareofchildren.B.Helptheoldpeoplelearnnewthings.C.Increasecontactbetweentheoldandtheyoung.D.Encouragetheyoungtocarefortheold.34.WhatisspecialabouttheschemeinFrance?()A.Hiringoldpeopleaschild-careworkers.B.Joininganelderlyhousewithakindergarten.C.Helpingchildrenfacemisfortunesbravely.D.Usingchildrentoaccompanytheold.35.Inwhichaspectdoestheschemebenefittheold?()-16-\nA.Itbuildsuptheirstrength.B..Theyareclosertotheirrelatives.C.Itcreatesafamilyatmosphere.D.Theyfeelusefulandneened.（二）、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。RulesonHowtoBeaFitKid   Beingfitisawayofsayingapersoneatswell,getsalotofphysicalexercise,andhasahealthyweight.36.__________Ifyou'reakidwhowantstobefit,herearethreerulestogoby.   Eatavarietyof foods.   Youmayhaveafavoritefood,butthebestchoiceistoeatavariety.37.__________Tastenewfoodsandoldonesyouhaven'ttriedforawhile.Somefoods,suchasgreenvegetables,aremorepleasingtheolderyouget.Shootforatleastfiveservingsoffruitsandvegetablesaday—twofruitsandthreevegetables.   38.__________   Whatdoesitfeelliketobefull?Whenyou'reeating,noticehowyourbodyfeelsandwhenyourstomachfeelscomfortablyfull.Sometimes,peopleeattoomuchbecausetheydon'tnoticewhentheyneedtostopeating.39.__________Andoveraperiodoftime,overeatingcanleadtounhealthyweightgain.   Limitscreentime.   What'sscreentime?It'stheamountoftimeyouspendwatchingTVorDVDs,playingvideogames,andusingthecomputer.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesittingdownactivities,thelesstimeavailableforactivestuff,likebasketball,bikeridingandswimming.40.__________   Theserulesaren'tmagic.However,followthemmostofthetimeandyoucanbecomeafitkidsoonerorlater.A.Drinkwaterandmilk.B.Eatingtoomuchcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortable.C.Listentoyourbody-16-\nD.Trytospendnomorethan2hoursadayonscreentime.E.There'realotofdiscussionsthesedaysaboutfitkids.F.Askyourparentstohelpyoudoyourfavoriteactivitiesregularly.G.Ifyoueatdifferentfoods,you'remorelikelytogetthenutrientsyourbodyneeds.三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳    Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher    41   motherwithwhispereddesperation(绝望), “    42   a miracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow”,thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She   43  allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe   44   herwaysixblocks(街区)tothelocaldrugstore.  “Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthechemist.  “It’s  45 mylittlebrother,” thegirlansweredback.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuya   46   .HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething  47  growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.”  “Wedon’t    48   miracleshere,child.I’msorry,”thechemistsaid,smiling     49   atthelittlegirl.  Intheshopwasa    50  customer.Hebentdownandaskedthelittlegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother    51   ?” “Idon’tknow,”shereplied.“He’sreallysickandmommysaysheneeds    52   .Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy   53   .” “Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman. “Onedollarandelevencents,   54  Icantryandgetsomemore,” sheansweredquietly.-16-\n “Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),” smiledtheman. “Adollarandelevencents—the   55   priceofamiracleforyourlittlebrother.   56   metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand  57   yourparents.”  Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon.Theoperationwascompletedwithout   58   anditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwas   59  againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost...onedollarandelevencents...plusthefaithand    60  ofalittlechild.41.A.helpless    B.hopeful    C.tearful    D.kind42.A.Simply    B.Just    C. Morethan   D.Only43.A.drew    B.poured    C.put    D.pulled44.A.followed    B.took    C.made    D.found45.A.to    B.for    C. made   D.on46.A.miracle    B.doctor    C.favor    D.hope47.A.extra    B.small    C.bad    D.impossible48.A.have    B.offer    C.store    D.sell49.A.sadly    B. gently  C.strangely    D.coldly50.A. well-behaved   B.kind-hearted    C.well-dressed    D.good-looking51.A.need     B. have  C.care    D.like52.A.adoctor    B.asurgeon    C. akindness   D.anoperation53.A.suggestions    B.wishes    C.ideas    D.savings54.A.since    B.as    C.but    D.after55.A.same    B.proper    C.exact    D.necessary56.A.Take    B.Help    C. Tell   D.Follow57.A.help    B.encourage    Cmeet    D.persuade58.A.difficulty    B.charge    C. delay   D.result59.A.home    B.well    C.strong    D.happy60.A.cleverness    B. courage   C.love    D.devotion-16-\n第Ⅱ卷四、词汇（每小题1.5分，共15分）请用所给单词的正确形式填空，或者根据中文写出英文单词的正确形式。61.Thebossfinallydrewthe__________(conclude)thattheladywasn’tthepersonforthejob.62.Optimisticpeoplemaylookatthesituation_______________（positive）.63.Thegirl_____________（挑战）metoachessgameandIaccepted.64.Thebeautifulscenery__________（吸引）manytouristseveryyear.65.Divided,wefall;__________(unite),westand.66.Theclass___________of（由…组成）57students.67.Tomyanger,heis____________（constant）changinghismind.68.Whentheyweretalkingwitheachother,I_______　（溜）intotheroom.69.For_______________(convenient),thetwogroupshavebeentreatedasoneinthisreport.70.Hisperformancemadeadeep______________(impress)onme.五、短文改错（每改出一个错误得1分，总共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearSir,   IapplytobeoneofthehostfamilyfortheChinesestudents.   Builtinaattractiveneighborhood,ourlargehousemeettheirneeds.Ourcarcantakethemtosomeplacesofinteresting.WithagoodcommandofChinese,I’llhavenodifficultycommunicatewiththem.Aboveall,wehostedtwoBritishstudentslastyear,throughthatwe’vegainedmanyexperience.Inadditionto,they’llenjoy-16-\nChinesefoodasmymotherhaswonderfulcookingskills.IwouldgreatlyappreciateifIcouldhavethechancetohosthim.   Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua六、书面表达（25分）假设你叫李华,你的一个朋友John刚从美国归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加,请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1.表达想参加的意愿;2.忙于准备考试;3.由于感冒,身体不适;4.表示歉意并另约时间。注意:可适当添加细节以使行文连贯;词数100左右,开头和结尾已给,不计入总字数。DearJohn,    I’mextremelysorrytotellyouthatIamunabletogotoyourpartythisSunday.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua-16-\n邵武市第七中学2022-2022学年第一学期期中考试试题答案高二年级英语学科一、听力1—5BBCBC6—10CBBCA11—15ABBAB16—20ABCAC二、阅读21-25CDABD26-30ACCBD31-35CACBD36-40EGCBD三、完形41-45CDBCB46-50ACDAC51-55ADDCC56-60ACBAC四、单句语法填空61.conclusion62.strict63.challenged64.attracts65.united66.consists67.constantly68.slid69.sight70.impression五、改错答案：DearSir,      IapplytobeoneofthehostfortheChinesestudents.   Builtinattractiveneighborhood,ourlargehousetheirneeds.Ourcarcantakethemtosomeplacesof.WithagoodcommandofChinese,I’llhavenodifficultywiththem.Aboveall,wehostedtwoBritishstudentslastyear,throughwe’vegainedexperience.Inadditionto,they’llenjoyChinesefoodasmymotherhaswonderfulcookingskills.Iwouldgreatlyappreciate ifIcouldhavethechancetohost.   Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua写作范文DearJohn,    I’mextremelysorrytotellyouthatIamunabletogotoyourpartythisSunday.ItisverykindofyoutoinvitemetoyourhouseandIreallylookforwardtogoingtoyourpartyandsharingyourhappyexperiencesabroad.Muchtomyregret,Iwillbeabsentfromyourpartyowingtothefactthatanimportantexamisjust-16-\naroundthecorner,forwhichIamnowreallybusypreparing.   What’sworse,IhavecaughtabadcoldlatelyandI’dratherIstayedathomeinsteadofgoinganywhere.   Anyway,wewillhavemanymorechancestogettogether.Woulditbeconvenientforyouifwemakeitaftertheexam?   Ilookforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,LiHua-16-