福建诗山县第二中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

2022~2022高二年上学期第一月考英语试卷本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两卷。第I卷：1至7页；第II卷：9至10页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhichlanguageisJackgoodat?A．Japanese．B．Italian．C．French．2．Whyisthewomanleaving?A．BecauseshewantstovisitAndy．B．BecauseshewantstotravelinParis．C．Becauseshewantstochangeherjob．3．Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sexcuse?A．Annoyed．B．Surprised．C．Satisfied．4.Whatwillthemandotonight?A．Watchamovie．B．Gooutfordinner．C．Washhiscar．5．Wherearethetwospeakersprobablyhavingtheirconversation?A．Intheiroffice．B．Atacinema．C．Intheirhome．第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.What’swrongwiththecar?-14-A．Itmakesstrangenoisessometimes．B．Itleaksoilfromtimetotime．C．Thedoorlocksdon’tworkwell．7.Whatistheman?A．Asalesman．B．Arepairman．C．Acleaningman．听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthecompanywant?A.Anadvertiser．B．Atranslator．C．Asalesmanager．9.Whatdoesthepositionrequire?A.Alowexpectationofpay.B.Richworkexperience.C.Anenergeticandpassionateattitude．10．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthejob?A．Heisnotinterestedatall．B．Hethinksitisworthcloserattention．C．Heisnotconfidentofgettingit．听第8段材料，回答第l1至13题。11．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Teacherandparent．B．Friends．C．Strangers．12．Whatgradeistheman’sdaughterin?A．Grade9．B．Gradel0．C．Gradel2．13．Howdoesthemancommunicatewithhischildren’steachers?A．Theymeetonceamonth．B．Theyoftentalkonline．C．Theytalkoverthephoneonceamonth．听第9段材料，回答第l4至l7题。14.Whenwillthetwospeakersleaveforthebeach?A．OnJulyl9th．B．OnJuly20th．C．OnJuly29th．15.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantotake?-14-A．Sunglasses．B．Sunscreen．C．Anumbrella．16.Howlongwilltheystayattheirdestination?A．Twodays．B．Aweek．C．Twentydays．17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sbluejacket?A．Itlooksgreat．B．Itispopular．C．Itisexpensive听第l0段材料，回答第l8至20题。18.Whatcanweknowabouttoday’sworld?A．Childrenaretoobusywiththeirschoolwork．B．Thereistoomuchunhealthyfood．C．Parentshavedifficultycommunicatingwithchildren．19.HowdoeshealthinformationontheInternetinfluenceparents?A．Itmakesthemfeelstressed．B．Theygetprofessionalinformation．C．Theycansavemoremoneywhenbuyingthings．20.Howmanyareasdoesthespeakersuggestparentspayattentionto?A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。AHundredsofyearsago,lifewasharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn’thavemodernmachines.Therewasnomodernmedicine,either.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Waterpollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutiontoalllivingthingsintheworld.Cars,planesandfactoriesallpolluteouraireveryday.Sometimesthepollutedairissothickthatitislikeaquiltoveracity.Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog.-14-Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway,andtheymustn’tletdirtysmokegointotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbinanddonotthrowthemontheground.Wecangotoworkbybuswithourfriendsinthesamecar.Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.Rulesarenotenough.Everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.(200W)21.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause_______.A.therewerenotmodernmachinesB.therewasnomodernmedicineC.therewerenotmanypeopleD.bothAandB22.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis________.A.noisepollutionB.airpollutionC.waterpollutionD.A,BandC23.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater________.A.beforetheyarethrownawayB.beforeitisthrownawayC.afteritisthrownawayD.whentheyarethrownaway24.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatallB.todaypeopledon’thavetotalktoeachotherloudlyC.wecandrinkwaterfromthepollutedriversandlakesD.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollutionBFirstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst．thatis，beforeanyotherhelparrives．Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddo，ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istotelephoneforanambulance．Butsometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone’slifeShock．Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury．sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone．Thefaceturnsgrey，andtheskinbecomesdampandcold．TheybreathequicklyTheyshouldbekeptWarmCoverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink．Brokenbones．Donotmovethepatient．Sendforanambulanceatonce．Bleeding．Alittlebleedingdoesn’tharm．Itwashesdirtfromthewound．But-14-ifthebleedingcontinues，trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelpsarrive．Poisoning．Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce．Withsomepoisons，sleepingpills，forexample，itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.Remember：Whenanaccidenthappens，sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce．KeeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquietGivehimplentyofairDonotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.(260W)25.Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?A.TwoB.Three．C.FourD.Five．26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshock,wemusttrytokeephimwarm．B.Don’tmovetheinjuredpersonifhehasbrokenhislegs．C.Whenapersonhastakenpoison，wemustalwaysmakehimsickD.Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonthehelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes．27.Thepassagemainlytellsus．A.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidentsB.someexamplesofcommonaccidentsC.somethingwemustrememberD.someadviceonhowtodealwithcommonaccidents28.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.SaveOne’sLife．B.FirstAidC.CommonInjures．D.SomeAccidentsCHabits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,someofwhichremainwith-14-themaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslongastheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.　　Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessfulmensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchasearlyrising,honestyandsoon.　　Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.Thesearealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeenavoided.Weshouldkeepawayfromallthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbegoodforourselvesandothers.(195W)29.________areformedlittlebylittle.　　A.GoodhabitsB.Badhabits　　C.BothgoodhabitsandbadhabitsD.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits30.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.　　A.badhabitsB.goodhabitsC.childrenD.otherpersons31.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising________.A.hassomethingtodowithsuccessB.issuchahabitaswillbekept　　C.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoidedD.isaneasilyformedhabitDMoreAmericanpeopletaketheirtroubleswiththemonholiday,accordingtoanewsurvey.Although40percentsaidthatthemainreasonforgoingawayistoescapepressure(压力)fromwork,almostallsaidtheyworrymorethantheydoathome.Onlyfourinevery100saidthattheyarehappyandfreeofcare.Themostcommonworryisburglary(入室盗窃),withfouroutof10worryingabouttheirhomesbeingbrokenintowhilethey’reabroad.Morethanaquarterfeartheywillfeelcrazywithsomeothernoisyandroughholiday-makersand22percentworrytheymaybeattackedortheirpossessionswillbemissing.Oneinfivethinkthecarmaybreakdown;andthesamenumberworryaboutthechancesofbadweather.-14-Thesurveyalsoshowedthatthestay-at-homeAmericansarenomore.Threeoutofeveryfivewanttohaveaholidayabroad,agreatincreasefromthefiguresonlythreeyearsago.Thehotelholidayisstillawinner,withaboutonethirdofallAmericanapreferringtogoonaself-catering(自助)holiday.(196W)32.Theunderlinedword“survey”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans______.A.researchB.reviewC.exhibitionD.examination33.Accordingtothetext,about______ofpeopleworrymoreonholidaythanwhentheyareathome.A.25%B.40%C.4%D.95%34.ThethirdmostcommonworryofAmericanholiday-makersisthattheymay______.A.beattackedorlosetheirpossessionsB.haveproblemswiththeircarsontheroadC.havebadweatheronholidayD.getmixedwithsomeroughfellowholiday-makers35.WheredoAmericanholiday-makersliketostaymost?A.Atahotel.B.Inaquietplace.C.Atafriend'shouse.D.Wheretheycancookforthemselves.第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选择中有两项为多余项。Memory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymadeaconscious（自觉的）effort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyourabilitytorememberthings.36.Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.Onemorninglastweek,forexample,37,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.38Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomething,andthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarber（理发师）shop-14-waitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.39Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergottiredofhearingnewones.Unfortunately,however,absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.40.A.IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnightB.youshouldneverstoplearning.C.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusinginincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.D.Memory“trick”worktheotherwayaswell.E.GetRidofAbsent-mindednessF.Therearetimeswhen“trick”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.G.Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。高二年班座号姓名OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitingforthefoodIhadorderedtoarrive.SuddenlyI41thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection,42heknewme.Themanhadanewspaper43infrontofhim,whichhewas44toread,butIcould45thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.Whenthewaiterbroughtmy46themanwasclearlypuzzled(困惑)bythe47wayinwhichthewaiterandI48eachother.Heseemedevenmorepuzzledas49wentonanditbecame50thatallthewaitersinthe-14-restaurantknewme.Finallyhegotupandwentintothe51.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbilland52withoutanotherglanceinmydirection.Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanhad53.“Well,”hesaid,“thatmanwasadetective(侦探).He54youherebecausehethoughtyouwerethemanhe55.”“What?”Isaid,showingmy56.Theownercontinued,“Hecameintothekitchenandshowedmeaphotoofthewantedman.I57sayhelookedverymuchlikeyou!Ofcourse,sinceweknowyou,wetoldhimthathehadmadea58”“Well,it’sreally59IcametoarestaurantwhereI’mknown,”Isaid.“60,Imighthavebeenintrouble.”41.A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized42.A.sinceB.asifC.thoughD.evenif43.A.openB.flatC.cutD.fixed44.A.hopingB.thinkingC.pretendingD.continuing45.A.findB.seeC.guessD.learn46.A.menuB.billC.paperD.food47.A.familiarB.directC.strangeD.funny48.A.chattedwithB.lookedatC.laughedatD.talkedabout49.A.thewaiterB.IC.timeD.thedinner50.A.trueB.clearC.hopefulD.possible51.A.restaurantB.washroomC.officeD.kitchen52.A.leftB.actedC.satdownD.calmeddown53.A.triedB.wantedC.orderedD.wished54.A.metB.caughtC.followedD.discovered55.A.wastobeatB.wasdealingwithC.wastomeetD.waslookingfor56.A.careB.surpriseC.worryD.regret57.A.mustB.canC.needD.may58.A.discoveryB.fortuneC.decisionD.mistake59.A.apityB.naturalC.achanceD.lucky60.A.ThusB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Therefore-14-2022~2022高二上学期第一月考英语试卷(10.22)第一卷(100分)第二卷(50分)总分(150分)第II卷第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。DearPeter,Howtime61(fly)!YouhavebeenstudyinginHongKong62nearlyamonth,duringwhichyoumusthaveachievedalot.Well,howiseverythinggoing?Itisreported63theweatherthereisveryhotthesedays,whichisverydifferentfromthatofyourcounty.Haveyouadapttoit?In64(add),youoncecomplainedthatthefood65(serve)therewasnottoyourtaste.Ihopethatshouldhavebeenimproved.IamgladtotellyouthatIwillgotoHongKongtotakepartinanEnglishcontestinJuly,whichisnotonlyanhonor,butalsoagreatopportunityforme66(improve)myself.AndnowItrymy67(good)tomakepreparationforit.However,Ihavesomedifficulty68(collect)thematerialrelevant(有关的)andusingthelanguage.Iwillappreciate69ifyougiveme70handtosolvetheproblem.Afterthecontest,Iamtodropinatyourschooltovisityou.Pleasewaitformyphone.Yours,LiHua61.__________62.__________63.___________64.__________65.__________-14-66.__________67.__________68.___________69.__________70.___________第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有十处语言错误，每处错误只涉及到一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：请按下列情况改正：注意：（每处错误及其修改词均限一词）此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。Tomdidnotlikehismotorbike,thatranbadlyandoften71.brokedown.Sohedecidedtomakeabestmotorbikehimself,72. andin1903heproducedhisfirstnewmodel.Peter,amotorbikemaker,wasveryinterestedinTom'smotorbike,butsoon73.theygointobusinesstogether.Oneoftheirfirst74.modelwastheHarley.In1912,aHarleybrokethe75.world’srecordbydrive290mileswithoutbreakingdown76.once.Afterthedrive,itwascostjustover￡2toputthemotorbike77.backintoperfectcondition.ThisisnotsurprisingthattheHarley78.wasregarded“thebestmotorbikeintheworld”.Tomfeltproud79.-14-ofit.SowasPeter.80.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。内容要点如下：主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功、懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对，违反校规要诚实，努力学习……（其他看法）注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3．词数：100左右。4．参考词汇：作弊cheat（v.）MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminationsItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.-14-禁止写出线外！-14-2022~2022高二上学期第一月考英语试题答案第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）听力30分:01-20BCACCABCCBCAACCBCBAB阅读40分:21-40DBBDCCDBCABADAAGADCF完形30分:41-60CBACBDAACBDABCDBADDC第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）语法填空15分:61.flies62.for63.that64.addition65.served66.toimprove67.best68.(in)collecting69.it70.a短文改错10分：71.that→which72.best→better73.but→and74.go→went75.model→models76.drive→driving77.去掉was78.This→It79.regarded后加as80.was→did写作25分：Onepossibleversion：MyOpiniononCheatinginExaminationsItisknowntousallthatsomestudentscheatinexaminationsatschool.Asstudents,weoftentakeexaminationsatschool,butsometimeswehavetoomanyexaminationswhicharetoodifficultforus.Ontheotherhand,someofusarelazyanddon’tworkhardattheirlessons.Sowhentakingexaminations,theysometimescheatinordertogetbetterresultstopleasetheirparentsandteachers.Inmyopinion,itiswrongtocheatinexaminationsbecauseitbreakstherulesofschools,westudentsshouldbehonestandtrytogetgoodresultsbystudyinghardinsteadofcheatinginexaminations.What’smore,weshouldimproveourstudymethodsandgetwellpreparedforexaminations.-14-