西藏自治区拉萨市2022学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

西藏自治区拉萨市2022-2022学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题（满分150分，考试时间120分钟，请将答案填写在答题卡上）注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试题上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthewomandothisafternoon?A.GoshoppingB.DosomeexerciseC.Washherclothes2.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.TocancelaflightB.TomakeanapologyC.Toputoffameeting3.HowmuchmoredoesDavidneedforthecar?A.$5,000B.$20,000C.$25,00016\n4.WhatisJanedoing?A.PlanningatourB.AskingforleaveC.Callingherfather5.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.TiedB.DizzyC.Thirsty第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Playoutside.B.WatchTV.C.Gotothezoo.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inacinema.C.Inasupermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesRicharddo?A.He’samanager.B.He’sanewsman.C.He’saresearcher.9.WhereisRichardgoingnextweek?[]A.Birmingham.B.MexicoCity.C.Shanghai.10.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Eatouttogether.B.Visitauniversity.C.SeeProfessorHayes.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Librarianandlibraryuser.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Schoolfriends.12.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebook?A.It’ssoldatadiscountprice.B.It’simportantforherstudy.C.It’swrittenbyProfessorLee.13.WhatwillJimdoforMary?A.Sharehisbookwithher.B.Lendhersomemoney.C.AskHenryforhelp.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。16\n14.WheredoesStellalive?A.InMemphisB.InBostonC.InStLouis15.WhatwouldpeterandhisfamilyliketodoonBealeStreet?A.VisitamuseumB.ListentomusicC.Havedinner16.Whatkindofhoteldoespeterprefer?A.AbigoneB.AmodernoneC.Aquiteone听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?A.OneB.TwoC.Three18.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?A.LongscarvesB.LooseclothesC.Tennisshoes19.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?A.ItmaycauseafireB.ItmaycreatewasteC.Itmayproducepollution20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.GradesthestudentwillreceiveB.RulesthestudentsshouldfollowC.Experimentsthestudentswilldo.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。AClaraBarton,bornonChristmasin1821,iswidelyknownasoneofthemosthonoredwomeninAmericanhistory.Shebeganteachingschoolwhenmostteachersweremenatthattime.Later,shebecameoneofthefirstwomenevertobeemployedbythegovernment.HercareerinhelpingthesickbeganwhenherbrotherDavidbecameherfirstpatient.HefelldownfromtheroofofahousewhenClarawasjust11yearsold.Shestayedbyhissideandlookedafterhimforthreeyears,learninghowtogivehimallhismedicines.16\nWhentheCivilWarbeganin1861,sheimmediatelyrecognizedthatthepoorlyequippedsoldiersneededhelp.Insteadofwaitingforotherstostepin,Claracollectednecessarythingsonherown,askedthepublicfordonationsandlearnedhowtostoreanddistributethemtosoldiers.Shealsoreadtothesoldiersandwrotelettersforthem.AftertheBattleofCedarMountaininnorthernVirginiain1862,Claraarrivedatafieldhospitalatmidnightwithavehiclefullofsupplies.AdoctornamedPaulSmithatthathospitalwouldlaterwrite,“Ithoughtheavenhadsentoutanangelthatnight—herassistancearrivedatexactlytherighttime.”In1869,ClarawenttoEuropeandlearnedabouttheInternationalCommitteeoftheRedCross.UponherreturntotheUnitedStates,shesuccessfullyfoundedtheAmericanRedCross.Sheledtheorganizationforthenext23years.Herlastfieldmission(使命)aspresidentoftheAmericanRedCrosswastohelpthevictimsofthe1900Galvestonhurricane.Shedidnotretire(退休)fromtheAmericanRedCrossuntilshewas83.Truetohernature,Claraalwayswenttowheretheneedwasthegreatest.Today,theAmericanRedCrosscontinuesthemissionClarastartedmorethan100yearsago.Withthehelpofthousandsofvolunteers,theAmericanRedCrossprovidesrelieftovictimsofdisasters,aswellashelpspeopleprevent,prepareforandrespondtoallsortsofemergencies.21．WecanlearnfromParagraph2thatClaraBartonwas_____.[.A.honest           B. talented     C.  caring      D.modest22．AftertheCivilWarbrokeout,ClaraBarton_____.A.joinedthearmyandfoughtbravely         B.didalottohelpsoldiersC.continuedtoworkasateacher             D.wenttoEuropeforfurtherstudy23．SeeingClaraBarton’sarrival,Dr.Smithmusthavefelt_____.16\nA.  sadandsorry                   B.proudandjoyfulC.shyandnervous                  D.excitedandgrateful24．WhatismainlydescribedinParagraph5?A. ClaraBartonandtheAmericanRedCross.   B.Theimportanceofvoluntarydonations.C.TheaimoftheAmericanRedCross.D.ClaraBarton’scontributiontotheCivilWar.BMr.BlackandMr.Whiteweretwoveryfamousartistsinthecity.Theirdrawingswerealsoverypopularinthecity.Buttheytriedtoseewhocoulddrawthebestpicture.Onedaytheyaskedanoldmantobethejudge.Mr.Blackdrewanappletree.Heputhispictureinthefield.Soonthebirdscameandtriedtoeattheapples.Theoldmansawitandsaid,“Youhavecertainlywon.Mr.Whitecannotdrawsogoodapictureasyours.Butwewillgotoseehispicture.”TheywenttoMr.White’shouse.Therewerenothingbutredbeautifulcurtainsonthewall.Theoldmanasked,“Whereisyourpicture,Mr.White?”Hesaid,“Liftthecurtains,andyouwillfindmypicture.”Theoldmantriedtoliftthecurtainsbutfoundthattheyweredrawnthere.TheywereMr.White’spicture.Theoldmansaid,“Birdsthoughttheappleswerereal.Menthoughtthecurtainswerereal.SoMr.Whitewon.Hispictureisthebestone.”25.Mr.Blackdrew.A.thebestpictureB.anappletreeC.curtainsD.birds26.TheoldmanthoughtMr.Black’spicturewasgoodbecause.A.itwasinthefieldB.itwasanappletreeC.thebirdslikeditD.thebirdsthoughtitwasreal27.Mr.White’spicturewas.A.anappletreeB.nothingC.curtainsD.anoldman28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?16\nA.TheoldmansaidMr.White’spicturewasthebestoneatlast.B.Thebirdscameandatetheapplesup.C.Thetwopictureswerenotsogood.D.Thecurtainsonthewallwerereal.CHowHollywoodDoesonHealthinFilmsTheKing'sSpeech(2022)HealthProblem:Stuttering(口吃)Summaryofthefilm:KingGeorgeIV(playedbyColinFirth)oftheUnitedKingdomsuffersfromastutteringdisorder,whichmakesmostthinkheisunfittoleadacountry.Butwiththehelpofaspeechexpert(GeoffreyRush),thekinggetsridofhisproblemandbecomesacapableleader.Influence:Ithelpedraisepeople'sawarenessofstutteringandalsoofthehelpthatisavailabletothoseinneed.Philadelphia(1993)HealthProblem:HIV/AIDSSummaryofthefilm:GaylawyerAndrewBeckett(TomHanks)getsAIDSandthereforeisfired.Hestrugglestofindsomeonetocharge(控告)thefirmandhiresJoeMiller(DenzelWashington),andwinshiscase.Buthefinallydiesofthedisease.Influence:Thetimingofthefilmwasitsmostinfluentialpart.ItwasshownattimewhenbothgovernmentandprivatesupportofHIVresearchhadincreasedgreatlyandfewerpeopleweredyingfromthedisease.MyLeftFoot(1989)HealthProblem:CerebralPalsy(大脑性麻痹)Summaryofthefilm:ChristyBrown(DanielDay-Lewis)suffersfromCerebralPalsy,makingmostofhisbodymotionlessexcepthisleftfoot.Thus,Brownisconsidered,evenbyhisownfather,mentallyuseless.However,withsupportfromhismother(BrendaFricker),Brownlearnstowriteandpaintwithhisleftfootandfinally16\nbecomesaproductiveartistandauthor.Influence:Thefilmchangedpeople'swrongunderstandingthatCerebralPalsycausescompletementalandphysicaldisabilities,bystressingBrown'sliteraryandartisticcontributions,hissenseofhumor,andstruggleswithdepression.RainMan(1988)HealthProblem:Autism.(自闭症)Summaryofthefilm:CharlieBabbitt(TomCruise)learnshisfather,uponhisdeath,leftalotofmoneytohisolderbrotherRaymond(DustinHoffman),whohasautism.Togetthemoney,hetriestobringRaybacktohisownhometown.AfterRayrefusestotravelbyairplane,theystartaroadtrip,duringwhichtheygrowcloser,despitetheirdifferences.Influence:BeforeRainMan,peoplethoughtwhoeverwithautismwastragicbutRaymondwasmorecomplexandhuman——funnyandevenattractive.Thefilmopenedanewdialogueaboutautism.29.IfyourfavoriteactorisDenzelWashington,youwillprobablylikethecharacter.A.JoeMillerinPhiladelphiaB.RaymondinRainmanC.ChristyBrowninMyLeftfootD.GeoffreyRushinTheKing’sSpeech30.Whichfilmsgavepeoplenewknowledgeaboutthediseaseaccordingtothepassage?A.TheKing'sSpeechandRainManB.MyLeftFootandPhiladelphiaC.MyLeftFootandRainManD.TheKing'sSpeechandPhiladelphia31.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.peoplewithautismmusthaveasadlifeB.itisnotimpossibletoachievesomethingevenwithCerebralPalsyC.stutteringwillstopyoufrombecomingagoodleaderD.allleadingcharactersinthesemoviesgetothers'helpandsupport32.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercouldyoupossiblyfindthispassage?16\nA.TechnologyB.OpinionC.PoliticsD.EntertainmentDThe“24solarterms”（二十四节气）originatedandwasfirstlyusedinChina.Itwascreatedthousandsyearsagoonthebasisofpracticalneedsofagriculture.AncientChinesepeopleusedittoguideagricultureproduction,specialclimatesignsandevenhealthylivingtips.Lastyear,the24solartermswasaddedtoUNESCO’sworldintangible（非物质的）culturalheritagelist.Now,ithasbeenbroughttolifethankstoacreativedesignerfromSouthwestChina’sGuizhouprovince.Ontheeveofthisyear’sQingMingFestival,ShiChanghongreleasedhisversionofre-producedandpack-agedcharactersforeachsolartermintheformof“movingart”ofgifs.SincetheirinitialreleaseonZccolonMarch29,thegifshavewongreatacclaimamongthegeneralpublicandquicklyengulfed（吞没）socialmediawithmillionsofhitsduringthefestivalperiod.Tomaximizepublicity,Shireleasedhisworkinthreeforms:video,animationandpicture,while,thebackgroundsoundsaddtothebrilliance.“WhenIwatchtheshortvideo,IcanstronglyfeeltheChinese-styleelementshiddeninthem.Anditisreallycooltorejuvenate（使年轻）Chinesetraditionalcultureinsuchauniqueway.”WeChatuserXiaoFeifeisaid.“Itisreallyacomforttometoseesomanypeoplelikemylatestwork.Tobehonest,itwouldreallysurprisemeiftheworkdoesnotarouseasensation（轰动）amongChinesepeople.The24solaritemsisadeeplymootconceptthatencapsulates（封装）theessenceofChinesewisdom.However,onlyasmallportion16\nofpeopleknowallthenamesorthecorrectorderofthoseterms.MyintentionistoincreaseChinesepeople’sself-awarenesstolearnmoreaboutourtraditionalfineculture.Actually,the24solaritemsworkisonlyapartofmywholedesignprogram‘CharmChina’,whichIstartedoverayearago.”ShitoldChinaDaily.33.Whatdoyouthinktheunderlinedword“Zccol”referto?A. RadioBroadcast B.MagazineC. Website  D.Newspaper34.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceacreativedesignerB.Tointroducethe24solaritemsworkC.Tointroduceadesignprogram“CharmChina”D.Tointroducetheoriginofthe24solarterms35.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto?A. Culture  B.TravelC.Agriculture   D.Education第二节任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，从所给对话后面的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。备选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Buymoreticketsthanyouneed.B.Avoidweekends.C.Atlargerparks，you’llsavemoneywhenyoubuyapackage.D.Herearesomewaystoloweryourthemeparkspending.E.Mostthemeparksofferapricecutifyoubuyticketsatleastafewdaysbeforeyouarrive.F.Someparksofferdeeplydiscountedticketsforvisitorsarrivinglaterintheday.G.Instead,visitthethemeparkwebsiteandprintoutyourticketsbeforeyougo.Themeparkgetawaysarepopularwithfamilies,buttheysurearen’tcheap.Happily,therearesomegoldenrulesofticket-buyingthatapplytoprettymucheverythemepark,andtheycanhelpyouchipawayatthecostoftickets.36•Buyticketsonline.16\nNevereverpaythewalk-upticketpriceatathemepark.37You’reguaranteedtosaveasignificantsum—sometimesasmuchas$20perticket—evenforsame-daytickets.•Buyinadvance. 38 Forinstance，Knott’sBerryFarminBuenaPark,California,slicesoff$25perticketwhenyoumakeyourpurchaseatleastthreedaysahead.•39Thisoneisauniversalno-brainer.Single-dayticketpricesatCedarPointinSandusky,Ohio,areabout30percentlessthanadmissiononSaturdaysandSundays.Butthebigbonusisthatlineswillbemuchshorter,allowingyoutospendlesstimewaitinginlinesandmoretimehavingfun.•Gointheafternoon. 40 Forexample,HersheyPark’ssunsetticketsallowentryafter4pmor5pm,dependingontheday.You’llstillgetbetweenfourtosixhoursoffunbeforetheparkcloses,andyou’llpayupto50percentlessthanthefull-dayticketprice.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从后面各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。Thebestexampleofuniversallyunderstoodbodylanguagemaybethesmile.Asmilecanopendoorsandteardownwallsamong  41 .Ihaveorganizedandreorganizedan  42  withthedentistformonths.Ialso  43  ittwiceandcalledthedaybeforeto  44  allthepaperworkwouldbereadyforthex-rays.ThenIarrived.Itwasn’t  45 atall.Theladythereevenhadno  46  whatIwastalkingabout.I  47  feltmybloodboil.Iwasgettingso  48 .Ididn’tyellatherbutImayaswellhavebecausethe  49  Iwastalkingtoherwasnotnice.Ispokedowntoherlikeshewasachildandincapable.Itwasnotagoodmoment.Thewholetimeshesmiledandwas  50  tome.Onlywheneverythingwasfinally  51  wasInice.Isatdowninthewaiting16\nareaand  52  itall.HowcanImakeitbetter?HowcanImakeupformy  53  behavioramomentago?Icouldn’t.Icould  54  herachocolatebarIhadonme,butthisneededmorethanthat.Itneededanhonest  55 .AndthatisexactlywhatIgave.IapologizedforthewayIhadspokentoherandtoldheritwaswrongofme.She  56 .Againwitha  57 .Godhelpmebethatwomanwhosmilesandforgivesso  58 .Idon’tgetitrighteverytime.IcanberudeandwhenIam,Ialmost  59  myselfforit.Iamnotthatperson,notanymore.YetIcontinuetogrowandcontinueto  60 .It’struethatsmilevanishedmyangerandopenedadoortounderstanding.41.A.friends  B.patients C.strangers D.relatives42.A.interview []B.operation  C. appointmentD.experiment 43.A. arranged B. confirmed C.discussedD.admitted44.A.concludeB.approveC. apply D.ensure45.A. readyB.crowded  C.open  D.busy46.A.plan B. idea C. thought D.mind47.A.mildly B.roughly C. immediatelyD.privately48.A.sadB.madC.humorous D.curious49.A.way B.habit  C.accent D.tune50.A.rudeB.attached  C.friendly D.devoted51.A.figuredB.added C.sortedD.made52.A.workedat  B. reflectedonC.calledatD.wentthrough53.A.unnecessary B. impossible C. impoliteD.unfair54.A.post  B.assist  C.press  D.gift55.A. apology B.promise  C. commentD.suggestion56.A.refused  B.agreed C. acceptedD.ignored57.A.hope B.smileC.doubtD.belief58.A. easily  B. slowlyC.frequently D.tightly[]59.A.teach   B. hate C. forgive D.see16\n60.A.expand      B.react C.overcomeD.learn第二节语法填空（共10小题。每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（不多于3个词汇）或括号中词汇的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡第61—70题相应位置上。Howwillourcontinuouslygrowingpopulationaffectourwayoflife,ourenvironment,evenourplanet?Nomatterhowyoulookatit,wewillface61extremelyseriousproblem.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,we62(use)upalltheoilthatdrivesourcarsifattheratewe’regoing.Evenifscientistsdevelopsomenew63(way)offeedingthehumanrace,thecrowdedconditionsontheearthwillmake64necessaryforustolookforopenspacesomewhereelse.Butnoneoftheplanetsinoursolarsystemareable65(support)lifeatpresent.Onepossiblesolution66theproblem,however,hasrecentlybeensuggestedbyanAmericanscientist,ProfessorCarlSagan.Hisideais67beforetheearth’sresourcesarealmostexhausted,itwillbe68(total)possibletochangetheatmosphereofVenus（金星）andsocreateanewworldalmostaslargeasearthitself.However,69hisideaisturnedintoreality,humanshavealongwaytogo.Ontheonehand,Venusismuch70(hot)thantheearth;ontheotherhand,thereisonlyatinyamountofwaterthere.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分）答题要求增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。[]删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Sportsandgamesdomuchgoodtoourhealth.Theycanmakeusstronglyandkeepusfit.Especiallytheycanbeofveryvaluetopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday,forsportsandgamesgivepeoplevaluablepracticesinexercisingthebody.Sportsandgamesarealsoveryusefulincharacter-trained.Theyusually16\ndemandnotonlyofphysicalskillandstrengthbutalsocourage,disciplineorteamwork.Forboysandgirls,whichislearnedontheplaygroundoftenhasadeepeffectontheircharacters.Ifeachofthemlearnedtoworkforhisteamandnotforhimonthefootballfield,hewilllaterfinditnaturaltoworkforgoodofhiscountry,insteadofforonlyhisownbenefit.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是拉萨中学的学生林露，得知学校正在评选本年度的“TheMostQualifiedStudent”（最美中学生），请你用英语给学校负责本次评选工作的李老师写一封推荐信。要点如下：1.介绍被推荐人（洛桑措姆）的基本信息；  2.说明推荐理由。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Li,I’maseniorⅡstudentinourschoolandhearthatwearehostinganactivitytoselectTheMostQualifiedStudent.16\nLookingforwardtohearingfromyouattheearliestpossiblemoment.Yourssincerely,LinLu16\n2022届高二第二次月考英语试题答案一、听力1-5ACABB6-10BCCBA11-15CBCAB16-20CACAB二、阅读理解21-24CBDA25-28BDCA29-32ACBD33-35CBA36-40DGEBF三、英语知识应用第一节完型填空41-45CCBDA46-50BCBAC51-55CBCDA56-60CBABD第二节语法填空61.an62.willhaveused63.ways64.it65.tosupport66.to67.that68.totally69.before70.hotter四、写作第一节改错Sportsandgamesdomuchgoodtoourhealth.Theycanmakeusstronglyandkeepusfit.Especiallytheycanbeofveryvaluetopeoplewhoworkwiththeirbrainsmostoftheday,forsportsandgamesgivepeoplevaluablepracticesinexercisingthebody.Sportsandgamesarealsoveryusefulincharacter-trained.Theyusuallydemandnotonlyofphysicalskillandstrengthbutalsocourage,disciplineorteamwork.Forboysandgirls,whichislearnedontheplaygroundoftenhasadeepeffectontheircharacter.Ifeachofthemlearnedtoworkforhisteamandnotforhimonthefootballfield,hewilllaterfinditnaturaltoworkforgoodofhiscountry,insteadofforonlyhisownbenefit.第二节书面表达DearMr.Li,I’maseniorⅡstudentinourschoolandhearthatwearehostinganactivitytoselectTheMostQualifiedStudent.Itisagreathonorformetointroduceoneofmyverybestfriends,LuoSangcuomu.Firstofall,LuoSangcuomu,whoisamongthemostdiligentstudentsinourschool,notonlystudieshard,butalsobehaveswell.Forexample,shehasgotthetopthree16\nplacesofthewholegradeintherecenttwoexams.Secondly,shestandsoutforherdiversehobbies,includingpaintingandplayingtheviolin.Lastbutnotleast,sheiswarm-heartedandwillingtohelpothersinneed.Andshehasbeenavolunteerin“ImprovingChildren’spsychologicalHealthProject”formorethantwoyears.Therefore,Iherehighlyrecommendhertoyouwithallmyheart.Lookingforwardtohearingfromyouattheearliestpossiblemoment.Yourssincerely,LinLu16