辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学2022届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题

沈阳铁路实验中学2022—2022学年度上学期第二次月考高三英语时间：100分钟总分：120分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1;00to4;30pm.AcademicSupportAllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.TransportationTheTWUExpressisashuttle(班车)service.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcenter,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.1.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?A.DohomeworkandwatchTVB.BuydrinksandenjoyconcertsC.havemealsandmeetwithfriendsD.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess2.Whereandwhencanyoucookyourownfood?11\nA.TheMcMillanHall,Sunday.B.TheLowerCafé,SundayC.TheTWUCafeteria,FridayD.TheGlobe,Friday3.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre _________.A.isopensixdaysaweekB.givesadviceonmentalhealthC.trainsstudentsinmedicalcareD.offersservicesfreeofcharge4.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCenter?A.Byfillinginasign-upformB.ByapplyingonlineC.BycallingthecenterD.BygoingtothecenterdirectlyBItwasthefirstsnowofthewinter---anexcitingdayforeverychildbutnotformostteachers.Uptonow,Ihadbeenoldenoughtodressmyself,buttodayIwouldneedsomehelp.MissFinlayson,mykindergartenteacher,Ontario,hadbeenthroughbestsnowdaysmanytimes,butIthinkshemaystillrememberthisone.Imanagedtogetintomywoolsnowtrousers.ButIstruggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidn’tfitwell.Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrother,anditmademewonderwhyIhadtoweartheuglyclothes.Atleastmyhatandscarfweremine,andtheywerequitepretty.FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots.Inhercalm,motherlyvoiceshesaid,“Bytheendofthewinter,youwillallbeabletoputonyourownboots.”Ididn’trealizeatthetimethatitwasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidence.Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfeet.Likemostchildren,Iexpectedtheadulttodoallthework.Aftermuchpushing,shemanagedtogetthefirstoneintoplaceandthen,withasigh,workedthesecondoneontoo.Iannounced,“Theyareonthewrongfeet.”Shestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagain.“Theyaremybrother’sboots,youknow,Ihatethem.”Somehow,fromlongyearsofpractice,shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn’tanannoyinglittlegirl.Shestruggledwithme.Sheasked“now,whereareyourmittens(手套)?”Ilookedintohereyesandsaid,“Ididn’twanttolosethem,soIhidtheminthetoesofmyboots.”5.Thelittlegirlwasmoresatisfiedwithher__________.A.trousersB.hatC.bootsD.jackets6.MissFinlaysonhaddifficultywiththelittlegirl’sbootsmainlybecause________.A.thegirlgotthemfromherbrotherB.theywereonthewrongfeetC.thegirlputsomethinginthemD.theydidnotfitthegirlwell7.WhydoestheauthorsayMissFinlaysonwouldrememberthatfirstsnowday?A.Becausethelittlegirlwasinherbrother’sclothes.11\nB.Becausethelittleplayedatrickonher.C.Becausethelittlegirlworeaprettyscarf.D.Becauseitwasthemostexcitingdayofthewinter.8.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatMissFinlayson_______________.A.wasgraduallylosingpatiencewiththelittlegirlB.waslosingconfidenceinthelittlegirlC.becamedisappointedwiththelittlegirlD.gotcuriousaboutthelittlegirlCAmericanchildrenarenottheonlycouchpotatoeswithnearlyonethirdofchildrengloballyspending3hoursadayormorewatchingTVoroncomputers,accordingtothestudyofover70,000teensin34nations.FromArgentinatoZambia,ReginaGutholdoftheWorldHealthOrganizationinGenevaandhercolleaguesfoundmostchildrenwerenotgettingenoughexerciseandthatitmadenodifferencewhethertheyliveinarichorapoorcountry.“Withregardstophysicallevels,wedidn’tfindmuchofadifferencebetweenrichandpoorcountries,”Gutholdsaid,“Growingupinapoorcountrydoesn’tnecessarilymeankidsgetmorephysicalactivities.”Theresearchersdefinedadequatephysicalactivityasatleastanhourofexerciseoutdoorsforatleast5daysaweek.Childrenspending3ormorehoursadaywatchingTV,playingcomputergamesorchattingwithfriendswereclassifiedassedentary.Theresearchersfoundonlyaquarteroftheboysand15percentofthegirlsweregettingenoughexercisebythesedefinitions.Aquarterofboysandnearly30%ofgirlsweresedentaryanddidn’tgetenoughexercisewithgirlslessactivethanboysineverycountryasidefromZambia.GirlsfromIndiawerethemostactivewith37percentmeetingexerciserecommendation,whilegirlsfromEgyptweretheleastactivewith4percentgettingenoughexercise.ChildreninMyanmarweretheleastsedentarywhilethemostsedentarynationswereSt.LuciaandtheCaymanIslands.Peopleshowdeepconcernforkids’lackofphysicalactivityinvariousnations.Whydotheyhavealowlevelofphysicalactivity?GutholdfiguredthaturbanizationcouldbeafactoraswellaseasyaccesstocarsandTVs.9.Ifyouaresedentary,you____________.A.areadiligentstudentspendingmuchtimedoinghomeworkB.haveatleastanhourofexerciseoutdoors5daysaweek.C.likewatchingTVandplayingcomputergamesD.spendlongerhourssittingorlyingwithoutmoving10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueastoGuthold’sfinding?A.Mostchildrenaroundtheworlddon’tmeettheexerciserecommendation.B.Girlsineverycountryarenomoreactivethanboys.11\nC.Childreninrichcountriesrelativelygetlessphysicalactivity.D.Only4%ofthegirlsfromEgyptarenotactiveinexercise.11.Allthefollowingstatementsarewrongexcept_______.A.Childreninpoorcountriesgetmorephysicalactivities.B.GirlsinEgyptaremoreactivethanthoseinIndia.C.Couchpotatoesarethosechildrenaddictedtosnacks.D.ChildreninMyanmararelesssedentarythanthoseinSt.Lucia.12.Whatwouldthewriterbemostlikelytodiscussindetailintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Thesuitableamountofphysicalactivitiesforstudents.B.SomeofthefactorsforthepopularityofcarsandTVsamongthekids.C.Thereasonsbehindthelackofphysicalactivities.D.ThewaystomakethemostofcarsandTVs.DThebabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert（警觉）.Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergazestartstoloseitsfocus—untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns:shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise（同样地）whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.13.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein______.A.thesizeofcards                               B.thecolourofpicturesC.thenumberofobjects                        D.theshapeofpatterns 14.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment. B.Toseehowbabies11\nrecognizesounds.C. Tokeepthebabies’interest.              D.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.15.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Sciencefiction.    B.Asciencereport.   C.Anadvertisement.  D.Children’sliterature. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。※注意按下列方式涂卡:E=ABF=ACG=ADOurFearsCanChangetheRealityoftheSituationAttimes,ourworriesandanxietiescandefeatus.Inaddition,ourworriescanchangeourunderstandingofwhatisrealityandwhatisnot.Hereisabrieflistoftechniquesthatyoucanusetohelpgainabetterviewpointonthingsduringtheanxiousmoments.__16__Apersonshouldtakeadeepbreathandtrytofindsomethingtodoforafewminutestogettheirmindofftheproblem.Apersoncouldgetsomefreshair,listentosomemusic,ordoanactivitythatwillgivethemafreshperspectiveonthings.Rememberthatourfearfulthoughtsaremadetoseemworseandcanmaketheproblemworse.__17___Whenunexpectedlyhavingthoughtsthatmakeyoufearfuloranxious,challengethesethoughtsbyaskingyourselfpositivequestionsthatwillmaintainobjectivityandcommonsense.Besmartinhowyoudealwithfearsandanxieties.Donottrytodealwitheverythingallatonce.Whenfacingacurrentorupcomingtaskthatmakesyouanxious,breakthetaskintosmallones.__18__Rememberthatalltheworryingintheworldwillnotchangeanything.Mostofwhatyouworryaboutnevercomestrue.__19___ThenyoushouldleaveeverythingelseinthehandsofGod.Itisnoteasytodealwithallthefearsandworries.Whenyourfearsandanxietieshavethebestofyou,trytocalmdownandthengetthefactsofthesituation.Thekeyistotakeitslow.Allyoucandoisdoyourbesteachday,hopeforthebest,andwhensomethingdoeshappen,takeiteasy.__20___A.Takeitonestepatatimeandthingswillworkoutwellatlast.B.Whenfeelinganxious,stopwhatyouaredoingandtrytodosomethingrelaxing.C.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidencetomanageyouranxiety.D.Insteadofworryingaboutsomethingthatprobablywon’thappen,concentrateonwhatyouareabletodo.E.Thenexttimeyoufelldepressed,reviewyourlistandthinkaboutthegoodthingsthatyouhaveinyourlife.F.Agoodwaytomanageyourworryistochallengeyournegativethinkingwithpositivestatementsandrealisticthinking.11\nA.Completingthesesmallertasksonceatatimewillmakethestressmoremanageableandincreaseyourchancesofsuccess.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项Manyyearsago,ababyboycameintothisworld.But21,hedidn’tcomewithacry,whichwasabig22fromthemedicalpointofview.Thedoctorturnedthebaby23andslappedhisbottomsharply.Thebabycriedand24.Thefathersmiledandsilentlycried25.Heheldthebabyinhisarmsanddidn’tallowthedoctortotouchthebabyanymore...Thatbabywasme,andthatmanwasmydad.DadnevertriedtohugorkissmewhenIwasachild.And26,heneversaid“Iloveyou”tome,either.Maybeit’saChineseculturalthing,ormaybethat’sthewaymydadwas.But27Ifeltdefeated,sadorlonely,dadwasalwaysthere.Hewasamanof28words,butIcouldalwaysfeelaveryspecial29tohim.WhenIwasinhighschool,dadretiredand30afoodstandonthestreetnearmyschool.EverydaywhenIfinished31,myclassmatesandI32passhisfoodstand.ButIreallyhatedtalkingtodadinfrontofhisfoodstand,33Ididnotwantmyclassmatestoknowthatmydadwassellingnoodlesonthestreet!Onenight,Icouldn’t34itanymoreandshouted,“Dad,couldyoustopsellingyour35noodles?Idon’tneedafatherwhosellsnoodlesonthestreet!”Atthatmoment,dadwas36.Hetriedtosaysomethingbutdidn’t.Whenheturnedhishead37,somethinghappenedthatIhadneverseenandwouldneverforgetfor38ofmylife.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearsandsadness.ItwasthefirsttimethatIsawdad39.Mymomlatertoldmethatdadwassellingnoodlestosavemoneyformycollegeeducation.Iwassuchanidiot,andeventodayIstillfeel40forthatnight.21.A.suddenlyB.expectedlyC.unfortunatelyD.fortunately22.A.questionB.solutionC.challengeD.problem23.A.upsidedownB.insideoutC.upanddownD.atthebottom24,A,existedB.survivedC.deliveredD.produced25.A.aswellasB.eitherC.aswellD.neither26.A.bynomeansB.ofcourseC.onthecontraryD.invain27.A.whateverB.whicheverC.wheneverD.however28.A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew29.A.combinationB.conversationC.communicationD.connection30.A.setupB.putupC.cameupD.pickedup11\n31.A.courseB.lessonC.schoolD.task32.A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would33.A.whetherB.thoughC.whileD.because34.A.believeB.standC.assumeD.prove35.A.stupidB.wonderfulC.deliciousD.strange36.A.confusedB.frightenedC.disappointedD.shocked37.A.outB.awayC.downD.up38.A.therestB.theotherC.anotherD.other39.A.laughingB.shoutingC.huggingD.crying40.A.gratefulB.proudC.guiltyD.embarrassed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(不多于3个单词)。Acouplehadbeenmarriedforover60years.Theysharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecrets  41eachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer  42shehadcautionedherhusbandnevertoopenoraskheraboutHe’dneverthoughtaboutiteversince.Oneday  43womangotverysickandthedoctor,saidshewouldn’trecover.Tosortouttheiraffairs,thehusbandtookdowntheboxand  44(bring)ittohiswife’sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknow  45 wasinthebox. 46(open)it,hefoundtwosmalltablematsandasumofmoneytotaling$25,000.Heaskedheraboutthecontents.“Whenweweretobemarried,”shesaid,“mygrandmatoldmethesecretofhappy  47(marry)wasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamat  48  Igotangrywithyou.”Themanwasso  49 (move)thathehadtofightbacktears.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving!“Honey,”hesaid,“thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney?Wherediditcomefrom?”“Oh,”shesaid,“that’sthemoneyImadefromselling  50 .”第三部分写作第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfeet.Butno11\nsoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在报上看到北京华夏大学将于2022年2月16日举办为期一周的“中国语言文化冬令营”活动。你的美国朋友Mike计划来中国旅游并了解中国文化，请写邮件介绍此项活动并建议他参加。2022中国语言文化冬令营主要课程日常会话汉字书写主要活动京剧，中国民乐，中国绘画欣赏，烹饪，游览故宫，天坛，长城活动时间2022年2月16日—22日注意：1.信件要包括以上内容，可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。2.词数100左右，头尾已经给出，不计入总数。3.参考：2022中国语言文化冬令营：2022ChineseLanguageandCultureWinterCamp天坛：theTempleofHeavenDearMikeYoumentionedinyourlastletterthatyouhopedtocometoChinatolearnaboutChineseculture.Bestwishes.LiHua沈阳铁路实验中学高三上学期月考英语试卷答题纸第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50(分)11\n第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)41.___________42.___________43.___________44.___________45.___________46.___________47.___________48.___________49.___________50.___________第三部分写作第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Patienceisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.OnceIwaitedabustocomeatastop.30minutespast,butnobuscame.Bothupsetandannoyed,Idecidedtowalkonfeet.ButnosoonerhadIleftwhenthebusarrived.IthoughtifIhadwaitedforonemoreminute,Iwouldhavecaughtit.IfIchosetotakeanextbus,Iwouldhavetowaitforother30minutes.OnlythendoIrealizemyproblem.Beingimpatientwillpossiblewastealltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.NowwheneverIamclosetolosemypatience,I’llthinkofthisexperience.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，在报上看到北京华夏大学将于2022年2月16日举办为期一周的“中国语言文化冬令营”活动。你的美国朋友Mike计划来中国旅游并了解中国文化，请写邮件介绍此项活动并建议他参加。2022中国语言文化冬令营主要课程日常会话汉字书写主要活动京剧，中国民乐，中国绘画欣赏，烹饪，游览故宫，天坛，长城活动时间2022年2月16日—22日参考词汇：2022中国语言文化冬令营：2022ChineseLanguageandCultureWinterCamp天坛：theTempleofHeaven座位号:_________DearMikeYoumentionedinyourlastletterthatyouhopedtocometoChinatolearnaboutChineseculture.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11\n________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.LiHua11\n答案1-4CDBA5-8BCBA9-12DADC13-15CDB16-20BFGDA21-25CDABC26-30BCADA31-35CDDBA36-40DBADC41．from   42.that/which   43.the          44.brought      45.what46.Opening   47.marriage     48.if/when      49.moved    50.them 短文改错:1.waited和a之间加for;waitfor等待2.past→passed; minitues主语，需要动词作谓语.3.feet→foot; 固定搭配“步行”walkonfoot4.when→than;固定搭配 nosooner…than一……就5.a→the;下一辆车，特指6. other→anotherother别的，其他的；another另一个，再一个，我还得再等一个30分钟。7. do→did; only位于句首，句子半倒装，then要用一般过去时，借助助动词did。8.possible→possibly; 要用副词修饰动词。9.去掉it; alltheeffortthatwehaveputitin.这是一个定语从句，先行词effort，故从句中不能再出现。10.lose→losingbecloseto接近，to为介词,后面跟动词ing。书面表达：11