陕西省镇安中学2022届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题无答案

镇安中学2022届高三第三次月考英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两大部分组成。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.选择题答案必须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上指定区域内，涂在答题卡上时：E=A+B，F=A+C，G=A+D；其他试题在指定区域内作答。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdoesonepillowcost?A.$10B.$9C.$52.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtthepostofficeB.InthehospitalC.Atthebank3.Whywasthemanlate?A.Becausehiscarwasoutofgas.B.Becausehehadtogobackforcleanclothes.C.Becausehemetwithanaccident.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Ofcourse,youcanB.No,pleasedon’tC.Never5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.SeeJohn.B.PractisebasketballC.Returnthedictionary第二节（共15个小题，每个小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatmessagedoesthewomanwritedown?A.Thereisapartytonight.B.Thepartywillbeputoff.C.Sodaisneededfortheparty.7.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Larryknowswhentohavetheparty.B.Thewomanwillgototheparty.C.Themanwillcallagain.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Heplayedbasketball.B.Heplayedsoccer.C.Heclimbedatree9.Whathappenedtothemanyesterday?A.Hetwistedhisankle.B.Hebrokehisankle.C.Hefelloffatree.10.Whathappenedtothemantenyearsago?A.Hefelloffatreeandbrokehisribs.B.Hehadanaccidentandtwistedhisankle.C.Hehadanaccidentandinjuredhisleftleg.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhatisRebeccagoingtodonextweek?A.Someshoppingasusual.B.Someschoolwork.C.Somefarmwork.9\n12.WhycanRebeccagotoworkonthefarmnextweek?A.Becauseshehasarelativeonthefarm.B.Becauseshehassomefriendsonthefarm.C.BecauseshebelongstoClassTwo.13.HowwillRebeccagotothefarm?A.Bybus.B.BytrainC.Bytaxi.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howmanysubjectsdoesthewomantakethissemester?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five15.Whereisthemangoingtoworkthisterm?A.Atthelibrary.B.InafactoryC.Inhisdepartment.16.What’sthestudents’attitudetowardsProfessorStillwell’sclass?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.Indifferent17.Whydidthewoman’sfriendlikeProfessorAtkins’class?A.Partlybecauseshewasgenerous.B.Partlybecauseshewasnice.C.Partlybecauseshewashumorous.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whoisthespeakermostprobablytalkingto?A.Newsreporters.B.Foreignstudents.C.Languagelearners.19.Whatwouldthespeakerusehisnotebooktowrite?A.Newsandradioreports.B.Usefulwordsandexpressions.C.Languagelearningexperience.20.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?A.Makinggoodgoals.B.Trustinginone’sability.C.Learninginarealsituation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15个小题；每个小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhatisknowntousisthatteachingisarespectfuljob.Andinmostcases,ateacheriscomparedtoagardenerwhotakesgreatcareofvariousplants.Eversincemyhighschooldays,Ihavedecidedtobecomeateacher.Iamnowstudyingatateacher’scollege,andIammakinggreateffortstostudy,becausetherearesomanythingstolearnabouteducation.ButIthoroughlyenjoymystudies,andeverydayIamamazedatthegreatinfluenceeducationhasonthehumansoul.IthinkitisonlynaturalthatIhavealwaysaspiredtobecomeateacherbecausemyfatherandhisfatherwerealsoteachers.Myfatherisnowretired,followingabrilliantcareer,andithasalwaysbeenhisdreamtohaveme,hisonlyson,followinhisfootsteps.Althoughitsoundslikemyfather’sdreamthatIwillbecomeateacher,itisalsomydreamandIamquitewillingtorealizethedream.Istillhaveonemoreyeartogoatuniversity,andafterIgraduate,IwillgotothewesternpartofChinatobecomeateacheratavillageschool.Iunderstandateacher’sjobwillnotmakemeamillionaire,butitisnottheprospectofmakingalotofmoneythathaspropelledmyambitiontobecomeateacher.Rather,itismysinceredesiretoassumearesponsibleroleinsociety,andmakeasmanypeoplewell—educatedaspossiblethroughmyhardendeavors.Educationplaysanessentialandimportantroleinoursociety.Ifeveryonecanreceiveagood9\neducation,itwillnotonlydogoodtoourcountrybutalsobenefitindividuals’lives.Tenyearsfromnow,therefore,Ihopetobeestablishedasanexcellentteacherwithhundredsofthousandsofstudentswhohavebenefitedfrommeandcarryonthefamilytraditionwithefficiencyandhonor.21.What’stheauthornow?A.Adoctor.B.AstudentC.Anactor.D.Aresearcher.22.Whichisnotthereasonwhytheauthorwantstobeateacher?A.Hisfatherhopesthathecanbecomeateacher.B.Tobeateacherishisowndream.C.Histeacherencourageshimtobeanexcellentteacher.D.Hewouldliketobearesponsibleman.23.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“aspired”?A.Required.BComplained.C.Inspired.D.Desired.24.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowcanIbeanexcellentteacher?B.WhydoIfollowinmyfather’sfootsteps?C.WheredoIseemyselftenyearsfromnow?D.HowcanImakemydreamcometrue?BTherearemanyhealthyfastfoodforustochoosefrom，butwestillneedtokeepaneyeonextrasodium（钠），sugar，andfat．Accordingtoa2022report，75％womenand66％mensaythey’retryingtoeatmorehealthilyatrestaurantsthantheydidtwoyearsago．Keepingwiththetrend，morequick-servicerestaurantsarerollingoutso-callednutritiouschoicesasmoreconsumersdemandthem．Evenso，wediscoveredmanydishesmarketedashealthierchoicesarestillpackedwithmoresugar，sodium，andcaloriesthanyoumightthink．BurgerKing：TurkeyBurgerInanefforttopleasehealth-consciousconsumers，BKisrollingoutaturkeyburgerforthefirsttimeinspring，2022．Butwhilethe530-calorieburgeris100calorieslessthanthepopularWhopper，itactuallyhasalotmoresodium（1，210milligramscomparedtotheWhopper’s980）．McDonald’s：EggWhiteDelightRollingoutinthespringof2022，theEggMcMuffinbreakfastsandwichwillhave250calories，whichis50lessthantheformer．ButthesandwichwillbetoppedwithCanadianbaconandwhitecheddar（切达干酪），whichcontributetoitswhopping（极大的）800milligramsofsodium（34percentoftherecommendeddailymaximum）．Quiznos：MediterraneanChickenWrapThishealthy-soundingwrapand25otherthingswereaddedtotheQuiznosmenuinthespringof2022aspartofabrandrepairtoemphasizebettertastesandingredients．Butthewords“wrap”and“Mediterranean”arejustmarketing-speaktobeautifythedish，whichwithdressingcontains840calories，48gramsoffat，and2,200milligramsofsodium．“Healthyfoodsarebasicallyjustmarketingtoolstotrapcustomers．Oncetheyareinthedoor，theyoftenorderunhealthyfoodnomatterwhat，”writesJoeSatran．“Eventhosedrawnbythepromiseofadiet-friendlymealoftenenduporderingtheburgerandfries．”25.Whatistrueofthenutritiouschoicesinsomequick-servicerestaurants？9\nA.Theyarelesspopularthanbefore．B.Theyarediet-friendlymeals．C.Theycontainmoresodiumthanconsumersneed．D.Theyarehealthierthantheyusedtobe．26.Whichofthefollowinghastheleastsodium？A.TurkeyBurger．B.EggWhiteDelight．C.TheWhopper．D.MediterraneanChickenWrap．27.WhywasMediterraneanChickenWrapaddedtotheQuiznosmenu？A.Becauseitactsaspartofabrandrepair.B.Becauseithasbeautifulcolor．C.Becauseitishealthy-sounding．D.Becauseitcontainsmanyingredients．COnedayIwaswanderingalongFriedStreetwhenIthoughtthatitwasnecessarytobuyapairofsocks．Iwentintoasockshopthatcaughtmyeye,andaboyclerkwhocouldnothavebeenmorethanseventeenyearsoldcameforward．“WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?”“Iwishtobuyapairofsocks．”Hiseyesglowed．Therewasanoteofpassioninhisvoice．“Didyouknowthatyouhadcomeintothefinestplaceintheworldtobuysocks?”Ihadnotbeenawareofthat,asmyentrancehadbeenaccidental．“Comewithme,”saidtheboy．Ifollowedhimtothebackoftheshop,andhebegantopulldownfromtheshelvesboxafterbox,displayingtheircontentsformyappreciation．　　“Holdon,lad,Iamgoingtobuyonlyonepair!”“Iknowthat,”saidhe,“butIwantyoutoseehowbeautifultheseare．Aren'ttheywonderful?”Ibecamefarmoreinterestedinhimthaninthesocks．Ilookedathiminamazement．“Myfriend,”saidI,“ifyoucankeepthisup,ifthisisnotmerelytheenthusiasmthatcomesfromnovelty(新奇性),fromhavinganewjob,ifyoucankeepupthiszealandexcitementdayafterday,intenyearsyouwillowneverysockintheUnitedStates．”　　Myamazementathisprideandjoyinsalesmanshipwillbeeasilyunderstoodbyallwhoreadthisarticle．Inmanyshopsthecustomerhastowaitforsomeonetowaituponhim．Andwhenfinallysomeclerkdoesdeigntonoticeyou,youaremadetofeelasifyouwereinterruptinghim．Eitherheisabsorbedindeepthoughtinwhichhehatestobedisturbedorheischattingwithagirlclerkandyoufeellikeapologizingforthrustingyourselfintosuchintimacy．　　Hedisplaysnointeresteitherinyouorinthegoodsheispaidtosell．Yetpossiblythatveryclerkwhoisnowsocoldbeganhiscareerwithhopeandenthusiasm．Theboringdailyworkwastoomuchforhim;thenoveltyworeoff;hisonlypleasureswerefoundoutsideofworkinghours．Hebecameamechanicalsalesman．Afterbeingmechanical,hebecameincompetent(不称职的);thenhesawyoungerclerkswhohadmoreenthusiasmintheirwork,promotedoverhim．Hebecamesour．Thatwasthelaststage．Hisusefulnesswasover．IhaveobservedthissaddeclineinthelivesofsomanymeninsomanyjobsthatIhavecometotheconclusionthatthesurestroadtofailureistodothingsmechanically．28.Thewritercameintothesockshopbecause____.A.itwasthefirstsockshopontheFriedStreet.B.itwasthefinestplacetobuysocksontheFriedStreet.C.hewastheregularcustomerofthatsockshop.D.hesuddenlyrememberedheneededtobuyapairofsocks.9\n29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.ThesalesmenareofteninterruptedbycustomersB.InmanyshopscustomersaretreatedcoldlyC.ThesalesmenaregoodatprofoundthoughtD.Customersshouldwaittobewaitedupon30.Theunderlinedword“zeal”means_____A.interestB.prideC.enthusiasmD.worry31.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterholdstheviewthat___A.itiseasytokeeptheprideandjoyinsalesmanshipforclerks.B.doingthingsmechanicallycan’tleadtosuccess.C.“CustomersareGod”canbeseeninmanyshops.D.thisboyclerkwillwinthebiggestsockshopintheUS.DTheUnitedNationsiswarningthattheworldisnotpreparedtodealwiththefastgrowthofcities.TheWorldEconomicandSocialSurvey2022callsfornewwaystomeettheneedsofcitypopulation.Morethan6.5billionpeopleareexpectedtobelivingincitiesby2050.Mostnewcitydwellers(居民)willbeindevelopingcountries.TheUnitedNationssaystheeffectonlimitedresourcesinmanycountrieswillbehuge.TheWorldEconomicandSocialSurveypointstotheincreasingdemandforenergy,water,sanitation,publicservices,educationandhealthcare.Theworldpopulationisexpectedtorisetomorethanninebillionby2050,two-thirdsofallpeopleareexpectedtoliveincities.TheUnitedNationssaysabout80percentofthisgrowingurbanpopulationwillbefoundinAfricaandAsia.Thereportsayssustainabledevelopmentofurbanareasrequirescoordinationandinvestmentstodealwithimportantissues,theseincludeland-use,foodsecurity,jobcreationandtransportation.WillemVanDerGeestiswiththeUnitedNationsDepartmentofEconomicandSocialAffairs,hesayscitiesneedtoworkcloselywithruralcommunities,sothatfoodsuppliescanbesecured,andtheenvironmentcanbeprotected."Weneedenoughintegration(整合，融合)withcities...Anintegrationbetweentheruralandurbaneconomiesisabsolutelyvitalforissuesofnutrition,foodsecurity,andenvironmentalsustainability."Thereportsaysdevelopmentinasustainable（可持续发展）wayisimportanttoendpoverty.Thereportalsoexaminestheproblemoffoodinsecurity,whichaffectshundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld.Oneineightpeoplestillseverelylacknutrition.UNofficialssaysomethingsareclear.TheAssistantSecretary-GeneralforEconomicDevelopment,ShamshadAkhtar,saysworldfoodproductionwillhavetoincreaseby70%,thatincreasewillbeneededtofeedtheadditional2.3billionpeopleexpectedontheplanetbythemiddleofthecentury.Shesaysanimportantpartofmeetingthatneedistowastelessfood."Therehastobeeffortstoreducefoodwastage."Foodandnutritionsecurityarecoreelementsofthesustainabledevelopmentagenda(议程).32.What’stheattitudeoftheUnitedNationstothefastgrowthofcities?A.indifferentB.angryC.negativeD.concerned33.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.citiesgrowsofastthattheworldcan’tfindoutnewwaystodealwiththe9\ngrowingpopulation.B.sustainabledevelopmentofurbanareasrequirescoordinationandinvestmentstodealwithimportantissuesC.thegrowingcitydwellerswhomainlycomefromthedevelopingcountriesgreatlychallengelimitedresourcesintheworld.D.foodwastageisaneffectivewaytofeedtheadditional2.3billionpeoplebythemiddleofthecentury.34.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheWorldEconomicandSocialSurvey2022.B.TheWorldIsNotPreparedtoDealwiththeFastGrowthofCities.C.CitiesNeedtoCooperatewithRuralAreas.D.CityPopulationWillIncreaseto9Billion.35.Thepassageischosenfrom______.A.atextbookB.atravelguideC.anewspaperD.anovel第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Oneofthetoughestjobsintheworldisbeingateenager.Everythingisintransition.Kidsonthebrinkofadulthoodhavetocopewithalargenumberofconflicts.Thedesiretobespecialanddifferentclasheswiththeneedtobelongtoandfitin.Thedesireforindependencecollideswithanaversion(厌恶)toself-relianceandpersonalresponsibility.Herearefivesuggestionsforimprovingthejourneythroughadolescence（青春期）.Beyourself.Trulyexpressyourselfanddon’tbeafraidtostandout.36Youdon’tneedorangehair,anoderingtobespecial.Intheend,it’smoreimportanttoberespectedthannoticed.Don’texpecttoomuchorsettlefortoolittle.37Hangoutwithpeoplewhobringoutthebestinyou,andbethekindofpersonwhobringsoutthebestinothers.Thinkofresponsibilityasaprivileges,notapenalty.Dependabilityandself-reliancearetheticketstofreedomandindependence.Don’twasteenergyresistingwhatyouhavetodo38.Thinkahead.39Rememberthateveryacthasaconsequence.Pleasurelastsforamoment;happinesslastsmuchlonger.Becareful,justbecauseitfeelsgooddoesn’tmakeitgood.40.Yourlifeisyourship;bethecaptain,notapassenger.Figureoutwhatneedstobedonetoimproveyourlifeandmakeithappen.Youcan’tcontrolwhathappenstoyou,butyoucancontrolwhathappensinyou.Don’tcomplain.A.Controlyourfeeling.B.Instead,winothers’trustbydoingwhatyoushoulddo.C.Takechargeofyourownlife.D.Giveyourselfpermissiontofailandseewhathappens.E.Thechoicesyoumaketodaywillshapetomorrow.F.Butdon’tdressorbehaveinextremewaysjusttobedifferentortoproveyoucan.G.Don’texpectanyoneelsetomakeyouhappy,butdon’tallowotherstotreatyoubadly.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）9\n阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。Challengesandtoughexperiencescanhelpyoufindoutwhoyoureallyare.About 2 years ago, I was41in one of my first taekwondo (跆拳道) championships (锦标赛). Iwas very      42in myself. My opponent (对手) was skinny. The thoughts in my head were something like "She's so    43  ,of course you'll win". As the match started, my opponent's true   44     came out. She came straight at me and landed a head kick on me, 45     three points in the first five seconds. I was so shocked,    46   and forgot everything my coach said. I was kicking    47, in hopes of not losing. But     48   hit me. I lost 1-5.I had never lost before. I was afraid of the girl, and to me, her name was     49  withmydefeat.The experience lasted with me. I worked and trained harder than before. I listened to my  50 wholeheartedly and made sure I was not overconfident. The following year, I   51   the same girl once again at the state championships. I was   52     .But with encouragement  from my coach, I    53   some confidence. When the fight started, I did not panic likeprevious match but listened to my coach's  54   . His voice55     me around the ring (拳击场),attacking at key moments.The main thought in my head was not about winning or losing,   56    doingmybest. Eventually, I won. My hard work, and listening to my coach all   57   . My opponenthad the   58     skinny figure, but did not frighten me anymore.From this experience, I learned not to let confidence overshadow reality. It is important to   59the fact that there are people better than you. But with this idea in mind, you can work hard tobecome that personthat is better. This experience also taught me not to judgeothers based on their   60  41.A. struggling B.  quarrelling    C. playing         D. competing42.A. content       B.  proud       C. confident          D. ashamed43.A. tiny          B.  strong         C.   young          D. ugly44.A. expression       B. personality        C. sense       D. figure45.A. taking          B. reaching C.scoring        D. catching9\n46.A. surprised        B.excited C. tired            D.panicked   47.A.  cautiouslyB. bravely         C.  angrily       D.blindly 48.A. imagination   B. intelligence        C.reality   D. memory49.A. associated    B. filled    C. mixed          D. compared50.A. teammate          B.  coach      C. opponent       D. judge51.A. admired       B. recognized         C. faced        D. reminded52.A.   courageous       B.   alone C. delighted       D. afraid 53.A. lacked          B. borrowed       C. remembered      D. developed54.A. judgment       B.advice          C. praise  D. criticism55.A. directed         B. forced          C. kept            D. showed56.A.  and            B. or             C. so             D.but57.A. paid back        B. paid off C. called back      D. called off58.A. same         B. common C. rare            D.  different59.A.    receive   B. ignore         C. accept            D. oppose60.A. behavior     B. description          C.  words     D. appearances第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节：(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hewasaprofessor.Attheageof90,hestillworkedeighthourseverydayregardlessoftheseasonandweather.Hissecretarysaid“heis61(extreme)old,butheforceshimselftowalkfromhis62(live)placetoofficethroughtwoblocks.Itwilltakehimanhourbutheinsists63doingthatbecauseitmakeshimgetasenseof64(succeed)”.Theotherday,65universitystudentsteppedoutfromhisofficewithapileofbooks.Hecomplained:“heisalwaysthisman.Hemayanswermejustwith“yes”or“no”tomyquestions.66,healwaysgivesmedozensofbooksandadvisesmetofindtheanswers”.Lateron,heknew67thisstudentcomplainedabout.Hesaidwithasmile:“ThisisthemethodIhavelearnt.Ifyoucoulddolikethis,youmaybeagood68(law)inthefuture.”This90-year-oldmanwasPound,69waspresidentofLawCollegeinHarvardUniversity.Thisisthefoundationoflifeprogress.Justaphilosophersaid:“Allslopesareeasy70(go)down.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）9\n第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。TherearetwoforeignerstheycomefromtheUSA.TheyhavebeentaughtEnglishinacollegeinNanjing.Lastyeartheypaidvisittoourschool.IhavenevermetanyforeignersbeforeandwantedtoknowhoweverIwasgettingonwithmyspokenEnglish,becauseIwentovertotalkwiththem.AllofthemweresurprisedthataschoolstudentcouldspeakEnglishfluentandsuggestedtotakingaphototogether.SincethenwehavebecomegoodfriendsandnowwriteEnglishlettertoeachother.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是李华，是某国际学校的学生，出于安全考虑你校最近禁止所有学生到校外就餐，但同学们认为校外饭菜与学校食堂的相比，既便宜又好吃还品种多。请你就此事给来自英国的校长史密斯博士写一封信，反映学生的想法，并提出你的建议。注意：1.字数100左右.2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯.3.开头和结尾已写好，不计入总字数.（参考词汇：食堂canteen）DearDr.Smith,IamLiHua,astudentfromClass6,Grade3Yourssincerely,LiHua9